CN213054934U

CN213054934U - Cutting device of solar backboard

Info

Publication number: CN213054934U
Application number: CN202021298434.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴秀琴; 王虎; 王豹; 唐雪亭
Original assignee: Suzhou Deshenghui New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Deshenghui New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-06
Filing date: 2020-07-06
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cutting device of a solar backboard, which comprises a base, wherein a U-shaped bracket I is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the base, a U-shaped bracket II is slidably arranged on the top end of the other side of the base, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top end of the U-shaped bracket I, the output end of the cylinder penetrates through the top end of the U-shaped bracket I and extends into the U-shaped bracket I, an H-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the U-shaped bracket I, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of one side of the H-shaped plate far away from the U-shaped bracket II, a cutter is slidably arranged on the bottom end of one side of the H-shaped plate close to the U-shaped bracket II, a clamping plate is slidably arranged between the vertical parts of the U-shaped bracket II symmetrically, a chute I is arranged on the top end of one side of, can conveniently cut the backplate, the quality of effectual assurance shearing simultaneously reduces workman's intensity of labour.

Description

Cutting device of solar backboard

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cutting device of solar energy backplate belongs to shearing equipment technical field.

Background

The solar backboard is positioned on the back of a solar cell panel, plays a role in protecting and supporting a cell piece, and has reliable insulativity, water resistance and ageing resistance, the solar backboard has a three-layer structure (PVDF/PET/PVDF) in the initial stage, the PVDF of an outer protective layer has good environmental erosion resistance, the middle layer is a PET polyester film and has good insulating property, the PVDF and EVA of an inner layer have good adhesive property, and then in order to reduce cost and consider environmental protection, some backboard structures without fluorine are appeared, such as APE structure backboard, the solar cell module is manufactured, and because the raw materials used by the backboard and the EVA are coiled materials, the backboard and the EVA are required to be cut into required specifications in advance and then can be used for subsequent lamination manufacturing.

At present, the backboard is generally cut by manpower when being cut off, and the backboard is paved on a workbench to be manually cut, but the manual cutting has the following defects: the cutting is difficult to be tidy, and the requirement on the technical level of operators is high; the manual cutting is rough, the cutting quality is poor, and the material waste is serious; the danger coefficient of artifical tailorring is high, causes the injury to the staff easily, is fixing the backplate simultaneously, can not effectual assurance backplate be in the state of tautness to seriously influence the shearing quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem who solves overcomes current defect, provides a cutting device of solar energy backplate, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can conveniently cut the backplate, and the quality of shearing is reduced workman's intensity of labour to the effectual quality of guaranteeing simultaneously, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cutting device of solar energy backplate, includes the base, the fixed U type support that is equipped with in top one side of base, the opposite side top of base slides and is equipped with U type support two, the fixed cylinder that is equipped with in top of U type support one, the output of cylinder runs through the top of U type support one extends to in the U type support one and fixedly connected with H template, the H template is kept away from one side bottom mounting of U type support two is equipped with the clamp plate, the H template is close to one side bottom mounting of U type support two slides and is equipped with the cutter, the symmetry slides and is equipped with splint between the vertical portion of U type support two.

Further, the base is kept away from one side top of U type support one has seted up spout one, the base is kept away from one side of U type support one is fixed and is equipped with motor one, output fixedly connected with screw rod one of motor one, the other end of screw rod one extends to in the spout one, screw rod one is gone up the screw thread cover and is equipped with slider one, the top of slider one with the bottom fixed connection of U type support two, slider one go up fixed inlay be equipped with screw rod a assorted screw thread seat.

Furthermore, a second sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of one side, away from the pressing plate, of the H-shaped plate, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of one side, away from the pressing plate, of the H-shaped plate, a second screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the other end of the second screw rod extends into the second sliding groove, a second sliding block is sleeved on the second screw rod in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the top end of the cutter, and a threaded seat matched with the second screw rod is fixedly embedded in the second sliding block.

Further speaking, spout three and spout four have been seted up to the symmetry on the vertical portion of U type support two, the fixed motor three that is equipped with in front side top of U type support two, the output fixedly connected with screw rod three of motor, the other end of screw rod three extends to in the spout three, the symmetrical screw thread cover is equipped with slider three on the screw rod three, slider three all with adjacent the one end fixed connection of splint, the symmetry is equipped with opposite direction's screw thread on the screw rod three, fixed the inlaying on the slider three be equipped with the screw thread seat that the screw rod three-phase matches.

Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged in the four sliding grooves, four sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and the four sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the other ends of the adjacent clamping plates.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up clamp plate and cutter, when using, promote the H template through the cylinder and move down, make the clamp plate compress tightly the backplate, drive screw rod two through motor two and rotate this moment, thereby make screw rod two drive slider two and carry out the ascending back-and-forth movement of horizontal direction, thereby make slider two drive the cutter and carry out the back-and-forth movement, and then cut the backplate, can effectively reduce workman's intensity of labour;

2. the utility model is provided with the splint, when in use, the third screw rod is driven to rotate by the third motor, so that the third screw rod drives the third slide block to move in the third slide groove in the vertical direction in opposite directions or in back-to-back directions, thereby leading the slide block three to drive the clamping plates to move in opposite directions or move back to back, clamping and fixing the back plate through the clamping plates, then the screw rod I is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the screw rod drives the sliding block I to move left and right in the horizontal direction in the sliding groove I, thereby leading the first sliding block to drive the second U-shaped bracket to move left and right, effectively ensuring the back plate at the shearing position to be in a tight state, thereby guarantee the quality of shearing, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can conveniently cut the backplate, and the quality of effectual assurance shearing reduces workman's intensity of labour simultaneously.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the first U-shaped bracket of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the first U-shaped bracket of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a side view of the U-shaped bracket ii of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a first U-shaped bracket; 3. a U-shaped bracket II; 4. a cylinder; 5. an H-shaped plate; 6. pressing a plate; 7. a cutter; 8. a splint; 9. a first sliding chute; 10. a first motor; 11. a first screw rod; 12. a first sliding block; 13. a second chute; 14. a second motor; 15. a second screw; 16. a second sliding block; 17. a third chute; 18. a fourth chute; 19. a third motor; 20. a third screw; 21. a third sliding block; 22. a slide bar; 23. and a fourth slide block.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a cutting device of solar energy backplate, including base 1, the fixed U type support 2 that is equipped with in top one side of base 1, the opposite side top of base 1 slides and is equipped with U type support two 3, the fixed cylinder 4 that is equipped with in top of U type support one 2, the output of cylinder 4 runs through the top of U type support one 2 and extends to in U type support one 2 and fixedly connected with H template 5, one side bottom mounting that U type support two 3 was kept away from to H template 5 is equipped with clamp plate 6, one side bottom sliding that U type support two 3 is close to H template 5 is equipped with cutter 7, the symmetry slides between the vertical portion of U type support two 3 and is equipped with splint 8.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a first sliding groove 9 is formed in the top end of one side, away from a first U-shaped support 2, of a base 1, a first motor 10 is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the first U-shaped support 2, of the base 1, a first screw 11 is fixedly connected to an output end of the first motor 10, the other end of the first screw 11 extends into the first sliding groove 9, a first slider 12 is sleeved on the first screw 11 in a threaded manner, the top end of the first slider 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a second U-shaped support 3, a threaded seat matched with the first screw 11 is fixedly embedded on the first slider 12, the first screw 11 is driven by the first motor 10 to rotate, so that the first slider 12 is driven by the first screw 11 to move horizontally in the first sliding groove 9, and then the first slider 12 drives the second.

As shown in fig. 2, a second sliding groove 13 is formed in the bottom end of one side, away from the pressing plate 6, of the H-shaped plate 5 in the embodiment, a second motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of one side, away from the pressing plate 6, of the H-shaped plate 5, a second screw rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 14, the other end of the second screw rod 15 extends into the second sliding groove 13, a second slider 16 is sleeved on the second screw rod 15 in a threaded manner, the bottom end of the second slider 16 is fixedly connected with the top end of the cutter 7, a threaded seat matched with the second screw rod 15 is fixedly embedded on the second slider 16, the second screw rod 15 is driven by the second motor 14 to rotate, so that the second slider 15 is driven by the.

As shown in fig. 4, a third sliding groove 17 and a fourth sliding groove 18 are symmetrically formed in a vertical portion of the second U-shaped bracket 3 of this embodiment, a third motor 19 is fixedly disposed at a top end of a front side of the second U-shaped bracket 3, a third screw 20 is fixedly connected to an output end of the third motor 19, another end of the third screw 20 extends into the third sliding groove 17, a third slider 21 is symmetrically and threadedly sleeved on the third screw 20, the third slider 21 is fixedly connected to one end of an adjacent clamp plate 8, threads with opposite directions are symmetrically disposed on the third screw 20, a threaded seat matched with the third screw 20 is fixedly embedded on the third slider 21, a sliding rod 22 is fixedly disposed in the fourth sliding groove 18, a fourth slider 23 is symmetrically and slidingly disposed on the sliding rod 22, the fourth slider 23 is fixedly connected to another end of the adjacent clamp plate 8, the third screw 20 is driven to rotate by the third motor 19, so that the third screw 20 drives the third slider 21 to move in the third sliding groove 17 in the, therefore, the third sliding block 21 drives the clamping plate 8 to move in opposite directions or move back to back, at the moment, the clamping plate 8 drives the fourth sliding block 23 to move in opposite directions or move back to back on the sliding rod 22, and the fourth sliding block 23 plays a role in limiting and supporting the clamping plate 8.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: when the backboard is used, the backboard penetrates through the first U-shaped support 2 and the second U-shaped support 3, after the backboard moves to a proper position, the air cylinder 4 pushes the H-shaped plate 5 to move downwards, the pressing plate 6 presses the backboard tightly, the third motor 19 drives the third screw rod 20 to rotate, the third screw rod 20 drives the third slider 21 to move in the vertical direction or move in the back direction in the third sliding groove 17, the third slider 21 drives the clamping plate 8 to move in the opposite direction or move in the back direction, the clamping plate 8 clamps and fixes the backboard, the first motor 10 drives the first screw rod 11 to rotate, the first screw rod 11 drives the first slider 12 to move in the first sliding groove 9 in the horizontal direction, the first slider 12 drives the second U-shaped support 3 to move left and right, and the second U-shaped support 3 drives the clamping plate 8 to move, thereby make splint 8 drive the backplate and remove, and then make the backplate be in the state of straining, drive two 15 rotations of screw rod through two 14 motors this moment to make two 15 drive two 16 sliders of screw rod carry out the ascending back-and-forth movement of horizontal direction, thereby make two 16 drive cutters 7 of slider carry out the back-and-forth movement, thereby accomplish and cut, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can conveniently cut the backplate, and the quality of effectual assurance shearing simultaneously reduces workman's intensity of labour.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cutting device of solar energy backplate, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the fixed U type support (2) that is equipped with in top one side of base (1), the opposite side top of base (1) slides and is equipped with U type support two (3), the fixed cylinder (4) that is equipped with in top of U type support one (2), the output of cylinder (4) runs through the top of U type support one (2) extends to in U type support one (2) and fixedly connected with H template (5), keep away from H template (5) one side bottom mounting of U type support two (3) is equipped with clamp plate (6), H template (5) are close to one side bottom of U type support two (3) slides and is equipped with cutter (7), the symmetry slides and is equipped with splint (8) between the vertical portion of U type support two (3).

2. The solar back panel trimming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: keep away from base (1) one side top of U type support (2) has seted up spout (9), base (1) is kept away from one side of U type support (2) is fixed and is equipped with motor (10), output fixedly connected with screw rod (11) of motor (10), the other end of screw rod (11) extends to in spout (9), screw rod (11) are gone up the screw thread cover and are equipped with slider (12), the top of slider (12) with the bottom fixed connection of U type support two (3), on slider (12) fixed inlay be equipped with screw rod (11) assorted screw thread seat.

3. The solar back panel trimming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: keep away from H template (5) one side bottom of clamp plate (6) has seted up spout two (13), keep away from H template (5) one side rear end of clamp plate (6) is fixed to be equipped with motor two (14), the output end fixedly connected with screw rod two (15) of motor two (14), the other end of screw rod two (15) extends to in the spout two (13), threaded sleeve is equipped with slider two (16) on screw rod two (15), the bottom of slider two (16) with the top fixed connection of cutter (7), fixed the embedding on slider two (16) be equipped with screw rod two (15) assorted screw thread seat.

4. The solar back panel trimming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: three (17) of spout and four (18) of spout have been seted up to the symmetry on the vertical portion of U type support two (3), the fixed motor three (19) that is equipped with in front side top of U type support two (3), the output fixedly connected with screw rod three (20) of motor three (19), the other end of screw rod three (20) extends to in the spout three (17), symmetrical screw thread cover is equipped with three (21) of slider on three (20) of screw rod, three (21) of slider all with adjacent the one end fixed connection of splint (8), the symmetry is equipped with opposite direction's screw thread on three (20) of screw rod, fixed inlay on three (21) of slider be equipped with three (20) assorted screw thread seats of screw rod.

5. The solar back panel trimming apparatus of claim 4, wherein: a sliding rod (22) is fixedly arranged in the sliding groove four (18), four sliding blocks (23) are symmetrically arranged on the sliding rod (22) in a sliding mode, and the four sliding blocks (23) are fixedly connected with the adjacent other ends of the clamping plates (8).