CN213054632U - Novel broken ware of cutting of angle first nut - Google Patents

Novel broken ware of cutting of angle first nut Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213054632U
CN213054632U CN202021627920.3U CN202021627920U CN213054632U CN 213054632 U CN213054632 U CN 213054632U CN 202021627920 U CN202021627920 U CN 202021627920U CN 213054632 U CN213054632 U CN 213054632U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
notch
angle
jack
head
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021627920.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志华
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Jiangsu Kiet Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Jiangsu Kiet Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202021627920.3U priority Critical patent/CN213054632U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN213054632U publication Critical patent/CN213054632U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel broken ware of cutting of angle head nut, including body frame, tool bit, blade holder, jack, nut side and second bolt, jack one end is provided with quick-operation joint, the body frame both sides all are provided with the guide slot, the body frame rear end is provided with the cavity round platform body, be provided with the contained angle between cavity round platform body and the body frame, and the size of contained angle is 10, the tool bit front portion is provided with perpendicular blade, the tool bit rear portion is provided with the T physique, T physique below is provided with the tool bit step, the blade holder includes the blade holder body, blade holder body front end has T shape notch, blade holder body rear end is provided with trapezoidal notch. This novel broken gesture of cutting is good, and broken cutting is effectual, has had the advantage of the two kinds of broken cutters of flat head and angle head concurrently, has eliminated the shortcoming of these two kinds of broken cutters, can be used to any occasion, has improved the life of cutter, is fit for extensively using widely.

Description

Novel broken ware of cutting of angle first nut
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic means technical field, in particular to novel broken ware of cutting of angle first nut.
Background
Bolt and nut widely used in various devices are particularly easy to corrode and seize under humid, high-temperature or corrosive environments, some screw threads are damaged due to collision or impact in the using or installing process, the nut cannot be disassembled easily due to corrosion seizing and damaged screw threads, and most common method is to directly cut the bolt and nut by flame cutting. However, in some occasions, open fire cannot be used, such as occasions requiring fire prevention and explosion prevention, some occasions only allow the nut to be broken but not damage the bolt, in this case, the nut can be disassembled only by other methods, and the hydraulic nut breaker is the best choice.
The hydraulic nut breaker has two structural forms of a flat head and an angle head.
The cutter with the flat head structure is convenient to manufacture, reliable to use and long in service life, but due to the structure of the cutter, a jack cylinder body of the driving cutter head is interfered with a square flange plate surface below a nut in some occasions, so that the cutter cannot be used. The axis of a cutter head (namely a breaking feed line) of the flat-head structure breaker is consistent with the axis of a piston rod, the outer diameter of a cylinder body of a jack for driving the cutter head is much larger than the diameter of the cutter head, when a nut is broken, the bottom of the cylinder body is inevitably positioned below the surface of a flange, when the nut close to the flange edge is broken, the cylinder body is positioned outside the flange, so that the problem does not exist, but when the nut slightly far away from the flange edge is broken, the cylinder body interferes with the flange surface, so that the nut cannot be used.
The angle head breaking and cutting device can eliminate the structural defects of the flat head breaking and cutting device, and the principle is that the rear end of a jack driving a tool bit is lifted up, so that the bottom surface of a cylinder body of the angle head breaking and cutting device is higher than the bottom surface of a frame of a body of the angle head breaking and cutting device, and the bottom surface of the body frame is ensured to be tightly attached to the surface of a flange and the cylinder body is not interfered with the surface of the flange during. The structure solves the problem that the flat head structure breaking and cutting device cannot overcome, but a new problem appears: the cylinder is lifted to enable the jack axis, namely the breaking and cutting feed line, to form a certain angle with the flange surface, the tool bit axis is not perpendicular to the side plane of the nut, a beveling situation is formed, and finally the bolt can be damaged. However, this design has solved a problem and has created a new problem: although the cutting edge line is parallel to the side face of the nut, the cutter head is obliquely fed downwards, namely, the cutter head sinks continuously in the advancing process, and the situations are as follows: one situation is that at the moment that the cutter head is close to the side face of the nut, the cutting edge covers the full height of the nut, the bottom of the cutting edge is necessarily close to the flange face, the cutter head sinks continuously in the subsequent feeding process, the cutting edge cuts into the flange body obliquely, the more the feeding is, the deeper the cutting is, the resistance force is increased sharply, finally, the cutter head cannot advance, the chopper is out of balance, and the cutting edge is very easy to break; in the second situation, the cutter head is raised (based on that the cutter head does not cut into the flange body after being cut), under the condition that the cutter head is close to the side surface of the nut, the bottom of the cutting edge is inevitably above the bottom surface of the nut, namely, one section of the lower part of the nut is not cut when the cutter head starts to be cut, the nut is not difficult to cut above the cutting edge, the resistance force is relatively small, the lower part cannot break the nut, the resistance force is sharply increased along with the slow downward cutting, the forward movement of the cutter head is finally prevented, and when the cutter head continues to be cut, the cutter can lose balance and break the cutting edge. Therefore, although the angle head breaking and cutting device solves the problem of use occasions, the actual use effect is not good, and the service life of the cutter is short.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A primary object of the present invention is to provide a novel angle head nut cutter, which can effectively solve the problems of the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel angle head nut breaking and cutting device comprises a body frame, a tool bit, a tool apron, a jack, a nut side face and a second bolt, wherein one end of the jack is provided with a quick connector, two sides of the body frame are respectively provided with a guide groove, the rear end of the body frame is provided with a hollow circular truncated cone, an included angle is formed between the hollow circular truncated cone and the body frame, the included angle is 10 degrees, the front part of the tool bit is provided with a vertical cutting edge, the rear part of the tool bit is provided with a T-shaped body, a tool bit step is arranged below the T-shaped body, the tool apron comprises a tool apron body, the front end of the tool apron body is provided with a T-shaped notch, the rear end of the tool apron body is provided with a trapezoidal notch, two ends of the tool apron body are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block through the first bolt, a notch platform is arranged below the T-, all seted up the slot on trapezoidal notch bottom surface and the trapezoidal notch scarf, the jack is cylinder body, piston rod and spring component, the jack is located on the cavity round platform body through the thread bush, the axis of jack is provided with the contained angle with body frame bottom surface, and the size of contained angle is 10, the tailpiece of the piston rod tip is provided with the rod end inclined plane, be provided with the contained angle between rod end inclined plane and the tailpiece of the piston rod axis, and the size of contained angle is 80, rod end inclined plane both sides are provided with the rod end scarf, piston rod and rod end scarf hug closely respectively on trapezoidal notch bottom surface and trapezoidal notch scarf.
Furthermore, the T-shaped body is connected with a T-shaped notch in a matched mode, and the trapezoid notch is connected with the inclined plane of the rod end in a matched mode.
Further, the slider is located in the guide groove.
Further, the notch land is the same height as the head step.
Further, the vertical cutting edge is parallel to the side face of the nut.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. through the arrangement of the body frame, the tool bit, the tool apron and the jack, the rod end inclined plane and the rod end wedge surface at the front end of the piston rod are respectively clung to the bottom surface of the trapezoidal notch and the wedge surface of the trapezoidal notch of the tool apron body and can relatively slide between the bottom surface of the trapezoidal notch and the wedge surface of the trapezoidal notch, the grooves on the bottom surface of the trapezoidal notch and the wedge surface of the trapezoidal notch are coated with lubricating grease, the jack pushes the tool apron, because a slide block of the tool apron is restrained by a guide groove of the body frame, a vertical cutting edge 201 of the tool bit enters the nut 501 in a direction parallel to a nut side surface 502 of the nut 501 until the nut 501 is broken, a cylinder body of the jack cannot interfere with a flange surface below the nut, the use occasion of the breaker is not limited, the tool bit is horizontally fed from the viewpoint of a breaking effect, and the vertical cutting edge is cut in, the cutting through nut has the advantages of full height, good cutting posture and good cutting effect, has the advantages of two types of flat heads and angle heads, eliminates the defects of the two types of flat heads and angle heads, can be used in any occasions, and prolongs the service life of the cutter.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an assembly view of the novel angle head nut cutter of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a novel broken ware body frame axonometric drawing of broken ware of cutting of angle head nut.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the body frame of the novel angle head nut cutter.
Fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a novel broken cutter head plan view of angle head nut.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the tool bit of the novel angle head nut cutter of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the utility model relates to a novel blade holder axonometric drawing of broken cutter of angle head nut.
Fig. 7 is a top view of the knife holder of the novel angle head nut cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an assembly view of the jack of the novel angle head nut cutter of the utility model.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the jack of the novel angle head nut cutter of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a sectional view of the working state of the novel angle head nut cutter of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body frame; 2. a cutter head; 3. a tool apron; 4. a jack; 5. a quick coupling; 101. a guide groove; 102. a hollow circular truncated cone; 103. a thread; 201. a vertical cutting edge; 202. a T-shaped body; 203. a tool bit step; 301. a tool apron body; 302. a slider; 303. a first bolt; 304. a T-shaped notch; 305. a slot platform; 306. a trapezoidal notch; 307. the bottom surface of the trapezoid notch; 308. a wedge surface of the trapezoidal notch; 309. a trench; 401. a cylinder body; 402. a piston rod; 403. a spring; 404. a rod end inclined plane; 405. a rod end wedge surface; 501. a nut; 502. A nut side; 503. and a second bolt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-10, a novel angle head nut breaking and cutting device comprises a body frame 1, a cutter head 2, a cutter holder 3, a jack 4, a nut 501, a nut side 502 and a second bolt 503, wherein one end of the jack 4 is provided with a quick connector 5, two sides of the body frame 1 are both provided with guide grooves 101, the rear end of the body frame 1 is provided with a hollow circular truncated cone 102, an included angle is formed between the hollow circular truncated cone 102 and the body frame 1, the included angle is 10 degrees, the front part of the cutter head 2 is provided with a vertical cutting edge 201, the rear part of the cutter head 2 is provided with a T-shaped body 202, a cutter head step 203 is arranged below the T-shaped body 202, the cutter holder 3 comprises a cutter holder body 301, the front end of the cutter holder body 301 is provided with a T-shaped notch 304, the rear end of the cutter holder body 301 is provided with a trapezoidal notch 306, two ends of, a notch platform 305 is arranged below the T-shaped notch 304, the trapezoid notch 306 is composed of a trapezoid notch bottom surface 307 and trapezoid notch wedge surfaces 308 at two ends of the trapezoid notch bottom surface 307, grooves 309 are respectively arranged on the bottom surface 307 and the wedge surface 308 of the trapezoid notch, the jack 4 consists of a cylinder 401, a piston rod 402 and a spring 403, the jack 4 is sleeved on the hollow round table body 102 through a thread 103, an included angle is formed between the axis of the jack 4 and the bottom surface of the body frame 1, the included angle is 10 degrees, a rod end inclined plane 404 is arranged at the end of the piston rod 402, the included angle is arranged between the rod end inclined plane 404 and the axis of the piston rod 402, and the included angle is 80 degrees, the two sides of the rod end inclined plane 404 are provided with rod end wedge surfaces 405, the piston rod 402 and the rod end wedge surface 405 are respectively closely attached to the trapezoidal notch bottom surface 307 and the trapezoidal notch wedge surface 308.
Wherein the tee 202 is in mating engagement with the tee notch 304 and the trapezoidal notch 306 is in mating engagement with the rod end ramp 404.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the jack 4 pushes the piston rod 402 to move during operation, thereby pushing the trapezoid notch 306 and the tool holder 3 to move, and further pushing the T-shaped body 202 to move.
Wherein the slider 302 is located in the guide groove 101.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the slide block 302 is located in the guide groove 101, so that the tool holder 3 can slide only in the direction of the guide groove 101.
Wherein the notch land 305 is the same height as the head step 203.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the notch land 305 is the same height as the head step 203 so that the tee 202 can better snap into the notch land 305.
Wherein the vertical cutting edge 201 is parallel to the nut side 502.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the vertical cutting edge 201 parallel to the side 502 of the nut can penetrate the entire height of the nut 501, and the cutting effect is good.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a novel angle head nut breaker, during operation, the rod end inclined plane 404 and the rod end wedge surface 405 at the front end of the piston rod 402 respectively cling to the trapezoid notch bottom surface 307 and the trapezoid notch wedge surface 308 of the trapezoid notch of the cutter holder body 301, and can slide relatively therebetween, the trapezoid notch 306 is composed of the trapezoid notch bottom surface 307 and the trapezoid notch wedge surfaces 308 at the two ends of the trapezoid notch bottom surface 307, and the grooves 309 on the trapezoid notch bottom surface 307 and the trapezoid notch wedge surfaces 308 can be coated with grease, the jack 4 pushes the cutter holder 3, because the slide block 302 of the cutter holder 3 is restrained by the guide groove 101 of the body frame 1, the vertical cutting edge 201 of the cutter head 2 enters the nut 501 in a direction parallel to the nut side surface 502 of the nut 501, until the nut 501 is broken, the cylinder body 401 of the jack 4 can not interfere with the flange surface below the nut 501, and the use occasion of the breaker, from the breaking and cutting effect, the cutter head 2 is horizontally fed, the vertical cutting edge 201 is cut in a posture parallel to the side surface 502 of the nut, the notch penetrates through the whole height of the nut 501, the breaking and cutting posture is good, the breaking and cutting effect is good, the advantages of two breaking and cutting devices of a flat head and an angle head are combined, the defects of the two breaking and cutting devices are eliminated, the cutter head can be used in any occasions, and the service life of the cutter is prolonged.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a novel broken ware of cutting of angle first nut, includes body frame (1), tool bit (2), blade holder (3), jack (4), nut (501), nut side (502) and second bolt (503), its characterized in that: the quick connector (5) is arranged at one end of the jack (4), guide grooves (101) are formed in two sides of the body frame (1), a hollow circular truncated cone body (102) is arranged at the rear end of the body frame (1), an included angle is formed between the hollow circular truncated cone body (102) and the body frame (1), the included angle is 10 degrees, a vertical cutting edge (201) is arranged at the front portion of the cutter head (2), a T-shaped body (202) is arranged at the rear portion of the cutter head (2), a cutter head step (203) is arranged below the T-shaped body (202), the cutter holder (3) comprises a cutter holder body (301), a T-shaped notch (304) is formed in the front end of the cutter holder body (301), a trapezoidal notch (306) is formed in the rear end of the cutter holder body (301), sliding blocks (302) are fixedly installed at two ends of the cutter holder body (301) through first bolts (303), and a notch platform (305), trapezoidal notch (306) comprises trapezoidal notch wedge face (308) at trapezoidal notch bottom surface (307) and trapezoidal notch bottom surface (307) both ends, slot (309) have all been seted up on trapezoidal notch bottom surface (307) and trapezoidal notch wedge face (308), jack (4) are cylinder body (401), piston rod (402) and spring (403) and constitute, jack (4) are located on cavity round platform body (102) through screw thread (103) cover, the axis of jack (4) is provided with the contained angle with body frame (1) bottom surface, and the size of contained angle is 10, piston rod (402) tip is provided with rod end inclined plane (404), be provided with the contained angle between rod end inclined plane (404) and piston rod (402) axis, and the size of contained angle is 80, rod end inclined plane (404) both sides are provided with rod end wedge face (405), piston rod (402) and rod end wedge face (405) hug closely bottom surface (307) and trapezoidal notch wedge face (308) in trapezoidal notch respectively ) The above.
2. The novel angle head nut splitter of claim 1, wherein: the T-shaped body (202) is matched and connected with the T-shaped notch (304), and the trapezoid notch (306) is matched and connected with the rod end inclined plane (404).
3. The novel angle head nut splitter of claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (302) is positioned in the guide groove (101).
4. The novel angle head nut splitter of claim 1, wherein: the notch land (305) is the same height as the head step (203).
5. The novel angle head nut splitter of claim 1, wherein: the vertical cutting edge (201) is parallel to the side surface (502) of the nut.
CN202021627920.3U 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Novel broken ware of cutting of angle first nut Expired - Fee Related CN213054632U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021627920.3U CN213054632U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Novel broken ware of cutting of angle first nut

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021627920.3U CN213054632U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Novel broken ware of cutting of angle first nut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213054632U true CN213054632U (en) 2021-04-27

Family

ID=75581295

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021627920.3U Expired - Fee Related CN213054632U (en) 2020-08-07 2020-08-07 Novel broken ware of cutting of angle first nut

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213054632U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210427

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee