CN213054378U - Improved impeller of shot blasting machine - Google Patents
Improved impeller of shot blasting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213054378U CN213054378U CN202021534893.5U CN202021534893U CN213054378U CN 213054378 U CN213054378 U CN 213054378U CN 202021534893 U CN202021534893 U CN 202021534893U CN 213054378 U CN213054378 U CN 213054378U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- groove
- impeller
- sliding
- blasting machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a modified impeller of shot blasting machine, including impeller and the layer of polishing, impeller one end is fixed with the connecting block, wherein, the discharge port has been seted up to impeller one side, is close to the discharge port the spout has been seted up to impeller one side, the inside shifting chute that has seted up of spout, the swivelling chute has been seted up to shifting chute one side, the inside gomphosis of swivelling chute has the rotating block, is close to the shifting chute rotating block one side is fixed with blocks the piece, block and seted up the thread groove between piece and the rotating block, thread groove internal connection has the bolt, is close to and blocks the piece the inside gomphosis of spout has the slider, slider one side is fixed with the blade. This modified impeller of shot blasting machine is provided with the slider and can dock with the spout through pulling the blade to can promote the blade and can drive the slider and remove when slider and spout dock, can slide with the spout when the slider removes, the completion is connected to the blade after the slider slides spout one end, makes things convenient for the blade to carry out the high-speed joint.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metal cleaning equipment technical field specifically is a modified impeller of shot blasting machine.
Background
The shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by using high-speed shot thrown by a shot blasting machine. The shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform sand falling, core removal and cleaning on the casting. In some areas, the mouth is also called a sand blasting machine and a sand blasting machine. The impeller of the shot blasting machine is a key vulnerable part of a shot blasting equipment manufacturer and is one of casting machine accessories with large annual consumption. At present, 40Cr forged steel impellers are widely applied in China. The impeller is formed by rough machining, heat treatment, riveting and finish turning of a 40Cr forged steel impeller blade blank.
The impeller of the shot blasting machine in the market at present has many defects, and the blade is inconvenient to install, and the stop block is inconvenient to fix, does not have the function of polishing, so the improved impeller structure of the shot blasting machine is urgently needed in the market to improve the equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a modified impeller of shot blasting machine to there are many defects in the impeller of shot blasting machine on the existing market that the solution above-mentioned background art provided, the inconvenient installation of blade, and it is inconvenient fixed to stop the piece, does not possess the problem of the function of polishing.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an improved impeller of a shot blasting machine comprises an impeller and a polishing layer, wherein one end of the impeller is fixedly provided with a connecting block, wherein,
the impeller comprises an impeller body and is characterized in that a discharge port is formed in one side of the impeller body, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the impeller body, which is close to the discharge port, a moving groove is formed in the sliding groove, a rotating block is embedded in the rotating groove, a blocking block is fixed to one side of the rotating block, which is close to the moving groove, a threaded groove is formed between the blocking block and the rotating block, a bolt is connected to the inside of the threaded groove, a sliding block is embedded in the sliding groove, which is close to the blocking block, a blade is fixed to one side of the sliding block, a dispersing block is fixed to one side of the blade, and a polishing layer is fixed to.
Preferably, eight sets of sliding grooves and eight sets of sliding blocks are arranged, and the sliding grooves are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks.
Preferably, eight groups of moving grooves and eight groups of blocking blocks are arranged, the moving grooves and the blocking blocks are in fan shapes, the vertical cross sections of the moving grooves are the same as the vertical cross sections of the blocking blocks in size, and the moving grooves are in sliding connection with the blocking blocks.
Preferably, the rotating groove and the rotating block are both annular, the size of the rotating groove is matched with that of the rotating block, and the rotating groove and the rotating block are in a rotating structure.
Preferably, eight groups of thread grooves and eight groups of bolts are arranged, and the thread grooves are in threaded connection with the bolts.
Preferably, the polishing layer is made of metal, and the surface of the polishing layer is a rough surface.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this modified impeller of shot-blasting machine:
1. the sliding block can be butted with the sliding groove by pulling the blade, so that the blade can be pushed to drive the sliding block to move when the sliding block is butted with the sliding groove, the sliding block can slide with the sliding groove when moving, and after the sliding block slides to one end of the sliding groove, the blade connection is finished, so that the blades can be conveniently and quickly connected;
2. the stop block can move by pushing the bolt, so that the stop block can drive the rotating block to rotate when moving, the rotating block can rotate with the rotating groove when rotating, the stop block can slide with the moving groove when moving, the stop block can stop the sliding block after sliding to one end of the moving groove, the stop block can rotate the bolt after stopping the sliding block, the bolt can perform threaded sliding with the threaded groove when rotating, the bolt can extrude and fix the rotating groove after the bolt slides to one side of the rotating groove by the threads, and the stop block can fix the sliding block after stopping the sliding block;
3. be provided with the connecting block and can be connected with shot-blasting machine equipment, so that the shot-blasting machine equipment during operation can drive the connecting block and rotate after the connecting block is connected, can drive the impeller when the connecting block rotates and rotate, sand ball can discharge through the discharge port when the impeller rotates, can drive the blade when sand ball discharge back impeller pivoted and rotate, can drive the layer of polishing when the blade rotates and rotate, can polish metal workpiece when polishing the layer and rotate, the layer of polishing can increase the impact force with metal workpiece through self surface irregularity hole, make metal workpiece not only can polish through sand ball and can also polish through the layer of polishing, make things convenient for the blade to possess the function of polishing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom cross-section of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an impeller; 2. connecting blocks; 3. an outlet port; 4. a chute; 5. a moving groove; 6. a rotating tank; 7. rotating the block; 8. a blocking block; 9. a thread groove; 10. a bolt; 11. a slider; 12. a blade; 13. dispersing blocks; 14. and polishing the layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an improved impeller of a shot blasting machine comprises an impeller 1, a connecting block 2, a discharge port 3, a sliding groove 4, a moving groove 5, a rotating groove 6, a rotating block 7, a blocking block 8, a thread groove 9, a bolt 10, a sliding block 11, blades 12, a dispersing block 13 and a polishing layer 14, wherein the connecting block 2 is fixed at one end of the impeller 1,
the impeller is characterized in that one side of the impeller 1 is provided with a discharge port 3, one side of the impeller 1 close to the discharge port 3 is provided with a sliding groove 4, eight groups of sliding grooves 4 and sliding blocks 11 are arranged, the sliding grooves 4 are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks 11, the sliding blocks 11 can be driven to be in butt joint with the sliding grooves 4 by pulling blades 12, the sliding blocks 11 can be driven to move by pushing the blades 12 when the sliding blocks 11 are in butt joint with the sliding grooves 4, the sliding blocks 11 can slide with the sliding grooves 4 when moving, the blades 12 are connected after the sliding blocks 11 slide to one end of the sliding grooves 4, a moving groove 5 is arranged in each sliding groove 4, eight groups of moving grooves 5 and blocking blocks 8 are arranged, the moving grooves 5 and the blocking blocks 8 are both in a fan shape, the vertical cross section of the moving groove 5 is the same as the vertical cross section of the blocking blocks 8, the moving groove 5 is in, the blocking block 8 can slide with the moving groove 5 when moving, the blocking block 8 can block the sliding block 11 when the blocking block 8 slides to one end of the moving groove 5, one side of the moving groove 5 is provided with a rotating groove 6, the rotating groove 6 and the rotating block 7 are in a circular ring shape, the size of the rotating groove 6 is matched with that of the rotating block 7, the rotating groove 6 and the rotating block 7 are in a rotating structure, the blocking block 8 can drive the rotating block 7 to rotate when moving, the rotating block 7 can rotate with the rotating groove 6 when rotating, the rotating block 7 is embedded in the rotating groove 6, the blocking block 8 is fixed on one side of the rotating block 7 close to the moving groove 5, a thread groove 9 is formed between the blocking block 8 and the rotating block 7, eight groups of the thread groove 9 and the bolt 10 are arranged, the thread groove 9 and the bolt 10 are in threaded connection, the blocking block 8 can rotate the bolt 10 after blocking the sliding block 11, the bolt 10 can slide with the thread groove 9 in a thread way when rotating, the bolt 10 can extrude and fix the rotary groove 6 after the bolt 10 slides to one side of the rotary groove 6 in a thread way, a bolt 10 is connected inside the thread groove 9, a slide block 11 is embedded inside the sliding groove 4 close to the stop block 8, one side of the sliding block 11 is fixed with a blade 12, one side of the blade 12 is fixed with a dispersing block 13, the grinding layer 14 is fixed on the surfaces of the dispersing blocks 13 and the blades 12, the grinding layer 14 is made of metal, and the surface of the polishing layer 14 is rough, the blade 12 can drive the polishing layer 14 to rotate when rotating, the polishing layer 14 can polish the metal workpiece when rotating, the polishing layer 14 can increase the impact force with the metal workpiece through irregular holes of the rough surface of the polishing layer 14, and the metal workpiece can be polished through sand balls and can also be polished through the polishing layer 14.
The working principle is as follows: when the improved impeller of the shot blasting machine is used, firstly, the improved impeller of the shot blasting machine needs to be simply known, the blade 12 needs to be installed before the impeller is used, the blade 12 can be pulled to drive the sliding block 11 to be butted with the sliding groove 4, the blade 12 can be pushed to drive the sliding block 11 to move when the sliding block 11 is butted with the sliding groove 4, the sliding block 11 can slide with the sliding groove 4 when moving, the blade 12 is connected after the sliding block 11 slides to one end of the sliding groove 4, the bolt 10 can be pushed to drive the blocking block 8 to move after the blade 12 is connected, the rotating block 7 can be driven to rotate when the blocking block 8 moves, the rotating block 7 can rotate with the rotating groove 6 when rotating, the blocking block 8 can slide with the moving groove 5 when moving, the blocking block 8 can block the sliding block 11 after sliding to one end of the moving groove 5, the rotating bolt 10 can rotate after the blocking block 8 blocks the sliding block, the bolt 10 can perform threaded sliding with the threaded groove 9 when rotating, the bolt 10 can extrude and fix the rotating groove 6 after the bolt 10 slides to one side of the rotating groove 6, the bolt 10 can complete installation of the blade 12 after fixing the rotating groove 6, the connecting block 2 can be connected with the shot blasting machine after the blade 12 is installed, the shot blasting machine can drive the connecting block 2 to rotate when working after the connecting block 2 is connected, the impeller 1 can be driven to rotate when the connecting block 2 rotates, sand balls can be discharged through the discharge port 3 when the impeller 1 rotates, the blade 12 can be driven to rotate when the impeller 1 rotates after the sand balls are discharged, the blade 12 can drive the polishing layer 14 to rotate when rotating, the metal workpiece can be polished when the polishing layer 14 rotates, the polishing layer 14 can increase the impact force with the metal workpiece through irregular holes of the rough surface of the polishing layer 14, the metal workpiece may be ground not only by sand shots but also by the grinding layer 14, which is not described in detail in this description and is well known to a person skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. An improved impeller of a shot blasting machine comprises an impeller (1) and a grinding layer (14), and is characterized in that: one end of the impeller (1) is fixed with a connecting block (2), wherein,
a discharge port (3) is arranged on one side of the impeller (1), a sliding groove (4) is arranged on one side of the impeller (1) close to the discharge port (3), a moving groove (5) is arranged in the sliding groove (4), a rotating groove (6) is arranged on one side of the moving groove (5), a rotating block (7) is embedded in the rotating groove (6), a blocking block (8) is fixed at one side of the rotating block (7) close to the moving groove (5), a thread groove (9) is arranged between the stop block (8) and the rotating block (7), a bolt (10) is connected in the thread groove (9), a sliding block (11) is embedded in the sliding groove (4) close to the stop block (8), one side of the sliding block (11) is fixed with a blade (12), one side of the blade (12) is fixed with a dispersing block (13), the grinding layer (14) is fixed on the surfaces of the dispersing blocks (13) and the blades (12).
2. An improved impeller for a shot blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: eight sets of sliding grooves (4) and eight sets of sliding blocks (11) are arranged, and the sliding grooves (4) are in sliding connection with the sliding blocks (11).
3. An improved impeller for a shot blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: eight groups of moving grooves (5) and blocking blocks (8) are arranged, the moving grooves (5) and the blocking blocks (8) are in fan shapes, the vertical sections of the moving grooves (5) and the blocking blocks (8) are the same in size, and the moving grooves (5) are in sliding connection with the blocking blocks (8).
4. An improved impeller for a shot blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotary groove (6) and the rotary block (7) are both annular, the size of the rotary groove (6) is matched with that of the rotary block (7), and the rotary groove (6) and the rotary block (7) are of a rotary structure.
5. An improved impeller for a shot blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: eight groups of thread grooves (9) and bolts (10) are arranged, and the thread grooves (9) are in threaded connection with the bolts (10).
6. An improved impeller for a shot blasting machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the polishing layer (14) is made of metal materials, and the surface of the polishing layer (14) is a rough surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021534893.5U CN213054378U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Improved impeller of shot blasting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021534893.5U CN213054378U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Improved impeller of shot blasting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213054378U true CN213054378U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
Family
ID=75578365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021534893.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213054378U (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Improved impeller of shot blasting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213054378U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-29 CN CN202021534893.5U patent/CN213054378U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210427 |