CN213052071U

CN213052071U - Soil ecological remediation device with efficient ventilation

Info

Publication number: CN213052071U
Application number: CN202021218236.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张利
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-28

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil ecological remediation, especially, soil ecological remediation device of high-efficient ventilation, lower, the slow problem of mixing speed problem of soil particle crushing efficiency to current, the scheme as follows is put forward now, the power distribution box comprises a box body, inside one side of box is the slope and is provided with the sieve, and the bottom of sieve is passed through the fixed axle and is connected with the rotation of box inner wall, and the inside one side of keeping away from each other with the sieve of lateral wall of box has seted up the through hole, and through hole internally mounted has the fan, and the inside position that is close to the fixed axle of box is horizontal rotation and is connected with two crushing poles, and the one end of crushing pole all runs through the box lateral wall and is provided with connecting gear, and two connecting gear intermeshing, and the inside one side that is close to the sieve. The utility model has the advantages of can separate broken raise the efficiency, mix more evenly.

Description

Soil ecological remediation device with efficient ventilation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil ecological remediation technical field especially relates to a soil ecological remediation device of high-efficient ventilation.

Background

Soil pollution is increasingly receiving wide attention from all countries in the world as a problem restricting sustainable development of human society, and causes of soil pollution mainly include excessive use of chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides, improper disposal of various sewage, sludge and organic wastes, accidental discharge of harmful substances, long-term accumulation of various pollutants in soil and the like, and soil pollution causes secondary pollution to underground water and surface water, and enters human bodies through drinking water or a soil-plant system through a food chain to endanger human health.

Traditional soil remediation equipment carries out the breakage to all soil particles when using and adds repair liquid, but because only large granule clods just need the breakage, when soil mixes together, crushing efficiency is lower, moreover in actual mixing process, because the additive all adds through the top, lead to the material can not be fine mix with bottom soil, and then lead to mixing efficiency to reduce, need consume a large amount of time, very troublesome.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of soil ecological remediation device of high-efficient ventilation has solved the problem that crushing efficiency is lower, the mixing speed is slow.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency ventilating soil ecological restoration device comprises a box body, wherein a sieve plate is obliquely arranged on one side inside the box body, the bottom of the sieve plate is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body through a fixed shaft, a through hole is formed in one side, away from the sieve plate, of the inside of the side wall of the box body, a fan is arranged in the through hole, two smashing rods are horizontally and rotatably connected at positions, close to the fixed shaft, inside the box body, one ends of the smashing rods penetrate through the side wall of the box body and are provided with connecting gears, the two connecting gears are mutually meshed, a rotating rod is arranged on one side, close to the top of the sieve plate, inside the box body in a penetrating mode, a reciprocating motion assembly is fixedly connected at one end, close to the inside of the box body, of the rotating rod, the bottom of, and drive assembly is connected with crushing pole and fifth wheel transmission each other respectively, and the inside bottom center that is close to the fixed axle of box rotates and is connected with the center tube, and the outer wall of center tube is to be encircleed and is fixed with a plurality of drain pipes, and the bottom of drain pipe all runs through the inner wall and installs the shower nozzle, and the bottom fixedly connected with helical gear of center tube, the bottom of center tube rotate and are connected with the return bend, and the return bend communicates with the inside of drain pipe each other through the center tube, and one side meshing of helical.

Preferably, the reciprocating motion assembly comprises a rotating sheet, a pull rod and a connecting shaft, the rotating sheet is rotatably connected with the pull rod through the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the edge of the side wall of the rotating sheet, and the bottom of the pull rod is rotatably connected with the sieve plate through the connecting shaft.

Preferably, drive assembly includes driving motor, action wheel, connecting band and follows the driving wheel, driving motor's power take off end fixedly connected with action wheel runs through box lateral wall and the mutual fixed connection of crushing pole from the driving wheel, and the fifth wheel passes through the connecting band and is connected with action wheel and follow driving wheel looks mutual transmission, the mutual fixed connection of outer wall of driving motor and box.

Preferably, one side of the driving gear, which is far away from the elbow pipe, is fixedly connected with a power motor, one end of the elbow pipe, which is far away from the central pipe, is connected with a water pump, and a through hole corresponding to the elbow pipe is formed in the box body.

Preferably, the inside toper that is in the inside bottom of box, and the position that the box outer wall is close to the drain pipe is to encircleing and is provided with a plurality of discharge gates, and the top of discharge gate is connected through pivot and box rotation each other, and the inside bottom of box is smooth.

Preferably, one side that the top of box is close to the fan is provided with the transmission band, and the outer wall surface of drain pipe is the platykurtic, and sieve slope fixed mounting is on the surface of center tube, and the both ends of fixed axle are passed through the bearing and are connected with box rotation each other, and the center tube passes through sealed bearing and is connected with box rotation each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. when using, can drive the crushing pole through drive assembly's rotation, and then make two crushing poles rotate in opposite directions through connecting the gear, and then carry the box top to fall down when the transmission band with soil, and then blow the sieve surface with less granule through the wind-force of fan, then fall the bottom of box through the sieve, because the sieve is the slope form, and then the large granule can fall the top of crushing pole along the inclined plane, then the extrusion through two crushing poles rotates, make the large granule smashed, also fall the bottom of box, thereby need not to carry out the breakage to the tiny particle, effectively reduced broken time, and the efficiency of breakage is improved, and can drive the sieve top through the reciprocating motion of reciprocating motion subassembly and carry out reciprocating elevating movement, then prevent that the granule from blockking up the sieve.

2. In the in-process of using, can drive the drive gear rotation through motor power, and then the center tube that drives the top through the helical gear rotates, make the drain pipe also follow the rotation through the rotation of center tube, and then make by the kibbling granule can mix, the drain pipe through the slope makes the granule can carry out the removal from top to bottom when mixing, make the mixture more even, and when needs add various repair liquid, can carry liquid through the return bend of bottom in the center tube, and then the center tube passes through the shower nozzle of drain pipe bottom with liquid blowout, mixing that can be even is inside soil particles, and the mixing speed is improved, and the efficiency is increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a soil ecological restoration device with high-efficiency ventilation provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a structural plan view of the soil ecological restoration device with high-efficiency ventilation provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the joint between the central tube and the liquid outlet tube of the efficient ventilating soil ecological restoration device provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the driving assembly structure in the soil ecological remediation device with high-efficient ventilation of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a sieve plate; 3. a fixed shaft; 4. a fan; 5. crushing the stems; 6. a connecting gear; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a reciprocating assembly; 801. a rotating sheet; 802. a pull rod; 803. a connecting shaft; 9. a connecting wheel; 10. a drive assembly; 101. a drive motor; 102. a driving wheel; 103. a connecting belt; 104. a driven wheel; 11. a central tube; 12. a liquid outlet pipe; 121. a spray head; 13. a helical gear; 14. a drive gear; 15. a power motor; 16. bending the pipe; 17. a discharge port; 18. and (5) conveying the belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a soil ecological restoration device with high-efficiency ventilation comprises a box body 1, a sieve plate 2 is obliquely arranged on one side inside the box body 1, the bottom of the sieve plate 2 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a fixed shaft 3, a through hole is formed in one side, far away from the sieve plate 2, inside the side wall of the box body 1, a fan 4 is arranged inside the through hole, two crushing rods 5 are horizontally and rotatably connected at positions inside the box body 1, close to the fixed shaft 3, one ends of the crushing rods 5 penetrate through the side wall of the box body 1 and are provided with connecting gears 6, the two connecting gears 6 are mutually meshed, a rotating rod 7 is arranged on one side, close to the top of the sieve plate 2, inside the box body 1, one end, close to the inside of the box body 1, of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating motion assembly 8, drive assembly 10 is installed to one side that 1 outer wall of box is close to fifth wheel 9, and drive assembly 10 is connected with crushing pole 5 and fifth wheel 9 transmission each other respectively, 1 inside bottom center that is close to fixed axle 3 of box rotates and is connected with center tube 11, the outer wall of center tube 11 is to encircle and is fixed with a plurality of drain pipes 12, the bottom of drain pipe 12 all runs through the inner wall and installs shower nozzle 121, the bottom fixedly connected with helical gear 13 of center tube 11, the bottom of center tube 11 rotates and is connected with return bend 16, and return bend 16 communicates each other through the inside of center tube 11 with drain pipe 12, there is drive gear 14 in one side meshing of helical gear 13.

The reciprocating motion assembly 8 comprises a rotating sheet 801, a pull rod 802 and a connecting shaft 803, the rotating sheet 801 is rotatably connected with the pull rod 802 through the connecting shaft 803, the connecting shaft 803 is rotatably connected with the edge of the side wall of the rotating sheet 801, the bottom of the pull rod 802 is rotatably connected with the sieve plate 2 through the connecting shaft 803, and the top of the sieve plate 2 is driven to reciprocate to move up and down through the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating motion assembly 8, so that particles are prevented from blocking the sieve plate 2.

The driving assembly 10 comprises a driving motor 101, a driving wheel 102, a connecting belt 103 and a driven wheel 104, the driving wheel 102 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the driving motor 101, the driven wheel 104 penetrates through the side wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the crushing rod 5, the connecting wheel 9 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 102 and the driven wheel 104 through the connecting belt 103, and the driving motor 101 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body 1.

One side of the driving gear 14, which is far away from the bent pipe 16, is fixedly connected with a power motor 15, one end of the bent pipe 16, which is far away from the central pipe 11, is connected with a water pump, and a through hole corresponding to the bent pipe 16 is formed in the box body 1, so that when various repair liquids need to be added, the liquid can be conveyed to the central pipe 11 through the bent pipe 16 at the bottom, and then the central pipe 11 sprays the liquid through a spray head 121 at the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe.

The inside toper that is in inside bottom of box 1, and the position that box 1 outer wall is close to drain pipe 12 is to encircle and is provided with a plurality of discharge gates 17, and the top of discharge gate 17 is connected through pivot and box 1 rotation each other, and the inside bottom of box 1 is smooth, can conveniently discharge the soil after mixing.

One side that the top of box 1 is close to fan 4 is provided with transmission band 18, and the outer wall surface of drain pipe 12 is the platykurtic, and 2 slope fixed mounting of sieve are on the surface of center tube 11, and the bearing is passed through at the both ends of fixed axle 3 and box 1 rotation is connected each other, and center tube 11 passes through sealed bearing and box 1 rotation is connected each other, and transmission band 18 carries soil to fall down on the top of box 1, and then through the wind-force of fan 4, blows the sieve 2 surface with less granule.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, soil is conveyed to the top of the box body 1 by the conveying belt 18 and falls down, then smaller particles are blown to the surface of the sieve plate 2 by the wind power of the fan 4, the soil particles fall to the bottom of the box body 1 through the sieve plate 2, and the large-particle soil which is blown immovably directly falls to the top of the crushing rod 5, because the sieve plate 2 is in an inclined shape, the large-particle soil which falls on the sieve plate 2 falls to the top of the crushing rod 5 along the inclined plane, then one crushing rod 5 is rotated by the action of the driving component 10, because the two crushing rods 5 rotate through the connecting gear 6, then the two crushing rods 5 rotate in opposite directions, so that large particles are crushed and also fall to the bottom of the box body 1, thereby small particles do not need to be crushed, the crushing time is effectively reduced, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the top of the sieve plate 2 is driven to reciprocate through the reciprocating motion of the reciprocating, then prevent that the granule from blockking up sieve 2, in the in-process of using, can drive gear 14 rotation through motor power 15, and then drive the center tube 11 rotation at top through helical gear 13, make drain pipe 12 also follow the rotation through the rotation of center tube 11, and then make by the kibbling granule can mix, drain pipe 12 through the slope makes the granule can carry out the removal from top to bottom when mixing, make the mixture more even, and when needs add various repair liquid, can carry liquid through return bend 16 of bottom in center tube 11, and then center tube 11 is through the shower nozzle 121 of drain pipe 12 bottom with liquid blowout, mixing that can be even is inside soil granule, and the mixing speed is improved, and the efficiency is increased.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil ecological remediation device of high-efficient ventilation, which comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that, the inside one side of box (1) is the slope and is provided with sieve (2), the bottom of sieve (2) is connected with box (1) inner wall rotation through fixed axle (3), and the inside one side of keeping away from each other of lateral wall of box (1) and sieve (2) has seted up the through hole, the through hole internally mounted has fan (4), the position that is close to fixed axle (3) inside box (1) is horizontal rotation and is connected with two crushing poles (5), the one end of crushing pole (5) all runs through box (1) lateral wall and is provided with connecting gear (6), and two connecting gear (6) intermeshing, the inside one side that is close to sieve (2) top of box (1) runs through and is provided with dwang (7), the inside one end fixedly connected with reciprocating motion subassembly (8) of dwang (, the bottom of the reciprocating motion assembly (8) rotates with the sieve plate (2) mutually, one end of the rotating rod (7) penetrating through the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting wheel (9), one side of the outer wall of the box body (1) close to the connecting wheel (9) is provided with a driving assembly (10), the driving assembly (10) is respectively connected with the crushing rod (5) and the connecting wheel (9) in a transmission way, the bottom center of the inner part of the box body (1) close to the fixed shaft (3) is rotatably connected with a central tube (11), the outer wall of the central tube (11) is fixedly surrounded with a plurality of liquid outlet tubes (12), the bottoms of the liquid outlet tubes (12) are respectively penetrated through the inner wall and provided with a nozzle (121), the bottom of the central tube (11) is fixedly connected with a helical gear (13), the bottom of the central tube (11) is rotatably connected with a bent tube (, one side of the helical gear (13) is meshed with a driving gear (14).

2. An efficient-ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating assembly (8) comprises a rotating sheet (801), a pull rod (802) and a connecting shaft (803), the rotating sheet (801) is rotatably connected with the pull rod (802) through the connecting shaft (803), the connecting shaft (803) is rotatably connected with the side wall edge of the rotating sheet (801), and the bottom of the pull rod (802) is rotatably connected with the sieve plate (2) through the connecting shaft (803).

3. The efficient-ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (10) comprises a driving motor (101), a driving wheel (102), a connecting belt (103) and a driven wheel (104), the driving wheel (102) is fixedly connected to a power output end of the driving motor (101), the driven wheel (104) penetrates through a side wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the smashing rod (5), the connecting wheel (9) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (102) and the driven wheel (104) through the connecting belt (103), and the driving motor (101) is fixedly connected with an outer wall of the box body (1).

4. The efficient-ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, wherein a power motor (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear (14) far away from the elbow pipe (16), and a water pump is connected to one end of the elbow pipe (16) far away from the central pipe (11).

5. The soil ecological restoration device with high ventilation efficiency as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner bottom end of the box body (1) is internally tapered, and a plurality of discharge holes (17) are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1) near the liquid outlet pipe (12), and the tops of the discharge holes (17) are rotatably connected with the box body (1) through rotating shafts.

6. The efficient-ventilation soil ecological restoration device according to claim 1, wherein a transmission belt (18) is arranged on one side of the top of the box body (1) close to the fan (4), the outer wall surface of the liquid outlet pipe (12) is flat, the sieve plate (2) is obliquely and fixedly installed on the surface of the central pipe (11), and two ends of the fixed shaft (3) are rotatably connected with the box body (1) through bearings.