CN213051259U

CN213051259U - A skin grafting machine for ceramic carrier

Info

Publication number: CN213051259U
Application number: CN202021821815.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 缪伟
Original assignee: Jiangyin Huayin Ceramics Mechanical&electrical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangyin Huayin Ceramics Mechanical&electrical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-27
Filing date: 2020-08-27
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a skin grafting machine for ceramic carrier, which comprises a frame, a clamping component arranged on the frame, a lifting component arranged on the mounting plate, a horizontal movement component arranged on the lifting component, and a skin grafting component arranged on the horizontal movement component, wherein the frame comprises a mounting plate; the skin grafting assembly comprises a connecting rod fixed on the horizontal movement assembly, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a support, a baffle is fixed at the lower part of the support, and the baffle is of an arc structure; a secondary rotating shaft is arranged at the upper part of the bracket, a skin grafting knife is fixed on the secondary rotating shaft, and the skin grafting knife is positioned in the arc-shaped groove of the baffle; the horizontal movement assembly is provided with a rotary driving device, the support is provided with a linkage shaft, the rotary driving device is in driving connection with the linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft is in driving connection with the driven rotating shaft through a synchronous belt. The utility model discloses compact structure can adapt to the ceramic carrier of multiple different diameters, and the skin grafting is even, and is efficient.

Description

A skin grafting machine for ceramic carrier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic carrier specifically is a skin grafting machine for ceramic carrier.

Background

The ceramic carrier is often coated with a layer of pug, called skin grafting for short. At present generally through artifical the realization when skin grafting on small-size ceramic carrier, but manual mode often can cause the skin grafting degree of consistency not enough, and the carrier both ends are different with middle thickness, lead to need reprocess or directly become the defective products, and efficiency is lower, and is with high costs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a skin grafting machine for ceramic carrier, the utility model discloses compact structure can adapt to the ceramic carrier of multiple different diameters, and the skin grafting is even, efficient.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a skin grafting machine for a ceramic carrier comprises a frame, a clamping assembly, a lifting assembly, a horizontal movement assembly and a skin grafting assembly, wherein the clamping assembly is arranged on the frame;

the skin grafting assembly comprises a connecting rod fixed on the horizontal movement assembly, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a support, a baffle is fixed at the lower part of the support, and the baffle is of an arc structure; a driven rotating shaft is arranged at the upper part of the bracket, a skin grafting knife is fixed on the driven rotating shaft, and the skin grafting knife is positioned in the arc-shaped groove of the baffle; the horizontal movement assembly is provided with a rotary driving device, the support is provided with a linkage shaft, the rotary driving device is in driving connection with the linkage shaft, and the linkage shaft is in driving connection with the driven shaft through a synchronous belt.

Furthermore, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting bearing seat fixed on the mounting plate, a lifting screw rod is arranged on the lifting bearing seat, a lifting block is fixed on the lifting screw rod through threads, and the lifting screw rod is connected with a lifting driving device.

Furthermore, a lifting guide rail is fixed on the mounting plate, and the lifting block moves along the lifting guide rail.

Further, the horizontal motion assembly comprises a horizontal plate fixed on the lifting block, a horizontal bearing seat is fixed on the horizontal plate, a horizontal screw rod is arranged on the horizontal bearing seat, a horizontal block is fixed on the horizontal screw rod in a threaded manner, and a motion plate is fixed on the horizontal block.

Further, a horizontal guide rail is installed on the horizontal plate, and the horizontal block moves along the horizontal guide rail.

Furthermore, an adjusting disc is fixed at the end part of the horizontal screw rod, and a handle is arranged on the adjusting disc.

Further, the connecting rod is fixed at the end part of the moving plate far away from the horizontal bearing seat.

Further, install first gear from the pivot, install third gear and fourth gear on the universal driving shaft, rotary driving device passes through the second gear and the belt is connected the third gear, the fourth gear passes through the hold-in range and connects first gear.

Furthermore, a mounting seat is fixed on the support, and the linkage shaft is arranged on the mounting seat.

Further, the frame comprises an upper frame plate and a lower frame plate, and the mounting plate is fixed between the upper frame plate and the lower frame plate; the clamping assembly comprises an upper clamping disc and a lower clamping disc, the upper clamping disc is fixed on the upper frame plate, and the lower clamping disc is arranged on the lower frame plate.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following technological effect has been gained:

1. the utility model is provided with the lifting component, the lead screw and the lifting block are utilized to drive the skin grafting knife to do lifting motion, the up-and-down circulation reciprocating skin grafting of the skin grafting knife is realized, and the uniformity of the skin grafting is increased;

2. the utility model is provided with the horizontal movement component, the distance between the skin grafting knife and the ceramic carrier can be adjusted through the lead screw, the adjusting disc and the moving plate, the working radius of the skin grafting knife is convenient to adjust, the adjustability of the skin grafting thickness is realized, and the adaptability is good;

3. the utility model is provided with the skin grafting component, is fixedly connected to the horizontal motion component by the connecting rod, can do lifting motion by the lifting component, can adjust the horizontal position along with the horizontal motion component, and can drive the skin grafting knife to do self rotary motion by the synchronous belt and the rotating shaft and the universal driving shaft, thereby achieving the high efficiency of skin grafting;

4. the utility model discloses compact structure can adapt to the ceramic carrier of multiple different diameters, and the skin grafting is even, and is efficient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a skin grafting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of a skin grafting machine;

FIG. 4 is another angular schematic of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of fig. 4.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in figure 1, the skin grafting machine for the ceramic carrier comprises a frame, wherein the frame comprises a mounting plate 3, an upper frame plate 2 and a lower frame plate 1, and the mounting plate 3 is fixed between the upper frame plate 2 and the lower frame plate 1.

The skin grafting machine further comprises a clamping assembly, specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the clamping assembly comprises an upper chuck 35 and a lower chuck 33, the upper chuck 35 is fixed on the upper frame plate 2 through a connecting rod 34, and the lower chuck 33 is arranged on the lower frame plate 1. Wherein, a rotating motor 31 is arranged below the lower frame plate 1, a rotating rod 32 of the rotating motor 31 penetrates through the lower frame plate 1 and is fixedly connected with a lower chuck 33, and further, the rotating motor 31 is also connected with an air cylinder (not shown) which is used for driving the lower chuck 33 up and down so as to be convenient for clamping a ceramic carrier (not shown) together with the upper chuck 35.

The skin grafting machine further comprises a lifting assembly arranged on the mounting plate 3, a horizontal movement assembly arranged on the lifting assembly, and a skin grafting assembly arranged on the horizontal movement assembly, wherein the lifting assembly drives the skin grafting assembly to move up and down, and the horizontal movement assembly is used for adjusting the working radius of the skin grafting knife.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the lifting assembly includes a lifting bearing seat 4 fixed on the mounting plate 3, a lifting screw rod 6 is arranged on the lifting bearing seat 4, a lifting block 7 is fixed on the lifting screw rod 6 through a screw thread, the lifting screw rod 6 is connected with a lifting driving device 5, and the lifting driving device 5 adopts a rotating motor for driving the lifting screw rod 6 to rotate, so as to drive the horizontal movement assembly to move up and down. Furthermore, a lifting guide rail 8 is fixed on the mounting plate 3, and the lifting block 7 moves along the lifting guide rail 8.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the horizontal movement assembly includes a horizontal plate 9 fixed on the lifting block 7, a horizontal bearing seat 11 is fixed on the horizontal plate 9, a horizontal screw rod 12 is arranged on the horizontal bearing seat 11, a horizontal block 10 is fixed on the horizontal screw rod 12 through a thread, and a movement plate 16 is fixed on the horizontal block 10. Further, a horizontal guide rail 15 is installed on the horizontal plate 9, and the horizontal block 10 moves along the horizontal guide rail 10. An adjusting disc 13 is fixed at the end part of the horizontal screw rod 12, and a handle 14 is arranged on the adjusting disc 13. When the handle 14 is rotated, the horizontal screw rod 12 can be driven to rotate, so that the moving plate 16 is driven to do horizontal movement, and the working radius of the dermatome, namely the distance between the dermatome and the ceramic carrier, is adjusted.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the skin grafting assembly comprises a connecting rod 17 fixed on the horizontal movement assembly, wherein the connecting rod 17 is fixed on the end of the movement plate 16 far away from the horizontal bearing seat 11. The connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with a support 18, a baffle plate 19 is fixed at the lower part of the support 18, and the baffle plate 19 is of an arc structure which can avoid splashing of materials; a secondary rotating shaft 21 is arranged at the upper part of the bracket 18, a skin grafting knife 22 is fixed on the secondary rotating shaft 21, and the skin grafting knife 22 is positioned in the arc-shaped groove of the baffle plate 19; the horizontal movement assembly is provided with a rotary driving device 24, the support 18 is provided with a linkage shaft 28, the rotary driving device 24 is in driving connection with the linkage shaft 28, and the linkage shaft 28 is in driving connection with the secondary rotating shaft 21 through a synchronous belt. Specifically, a first gear 23 is installed on the rotating shaft 21, a third gear 29 and a fourth gear 30 are installed on the linkage shaft 28, the rotary driving device 24 is connected with the third gear 29 through a second gear 25 and a belt 26, and the fourth gear 30 is connected with the first gear 23 through a synchronous belt. A mounting seat 27 is fixed on the bracket 18, and a linkage shaft 28 is arranged on the mounting seat 27.

The working principle is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 5, a rounded ceramic carrier (not shown) is placed on the lower chuck 33, the lower chuck 33 is lifted upwards by an adjusting cylinder (not shown) until the carrier is clamped by the upper chuck 35, and the rotating motor 31 is driven to drive the carrier to rotate;

adjusting handle 14, through horizontal screw 12, the motion board 16, support 18 adjusts skin grafting sword 22 to suitable distance, open lift drive 5, lift drive 5 is through lift screw 6, lifting block 7, horizontal motion subassembly and skin grafting subassembly drive skin grafting sword 22 and carry out upper and lower cyclic motion, and simultaneously, open rotary drive 24, rotary drive 24 passes through belt 26, the universal driving shaft 28, it carries out self rotation to drive skin grafting sword 22 from pivot 21, form the lifting and rotating motion of skin grafting sword 22, realize even skin grafting.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all the modifications and equivalents of the technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modifications of the above embodiments are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A skin grafting machine for ceramic carriers, comprising a frame including a mounting plate (3), characterized in that: the clamping component is arranged on the frame, the lifting component is arranged on the mounting plate (3), the horizontal moving component is arranged on the lifting component, and the skin grafting component is arranged on the horizontal moving component;

the skin grafting assembly comprises a connecting rod (17) fixed on the horizontal movement assembly, the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with a support (18), a baffle (19) is fixed at the lower part of the support (18), and the baffle (19) is of an arc structure; a driven rotating shaft (21) is installed at the upper part of the support (18), a skin grafting knife (22) is fixed on the driven rotating shaft (21), and the skin grafting knife (22) is positioned in the arc-shaped groove of the baffle (19); install rotary driving device (24) on the horizontal motion subassembly, install universal driving shaft (28) on support (18), rotary driving device (24) drive is connected universal driving shaft (28), universal driving shaft (28) pass through the hold-in range drive and connect from pivot (21).

2. The skin-grafting machine for ceramic carriers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting assembly comprises a lifting bearing seat (4) fixed on the mounting plate (3), a lifting screw rod (6) is arranged on the lifting bearing seat (4), a lifting block (7) is fixed on the lifting screw rod (6) through threads, and the lifting screw rod (6) is connected with a lifting driving device (5).

3. The skin-grafting machine for ceramic carriers according to claim 2, characterized in that: lifting guide rails (8) are fixed on the mounting plate (3), and the lifting block (7) moves along the lifting guide rails (8).

4. The skin-grafting machine for ceramic carriers according to claim 2, characterized in that: the horizontal motion assembly comprises a horizontal plate (9) fixed on the lifting block (7), a horizontal bearing seat (11) is fixed on the horizontal plate (9), a horizontal screw rod (12) is arranged on the horizontal bearing seat (11), a horizontal block (10) is fixed on the horizontal screw rod (12) through threads, and a motion plate (16) is fixed on the horizontal block (10).

5. The skin-grafting machine for ceramic carriers according to claim 4, characterized in that: and a horizontal guide rail (15) is installed on the horizontal plate (9), and the horizontal block (10) moves along the horizontal guide rail (15).

6. The skin-grafting machine for ceramic carriers according to claim 4, characterized in that: an adjusting disc (13) is fixed at the end part of the horizontal screw rod (12), and a handle (14) is arranged on the adjusting disc (13).

7. The skin-grafting machine for ceramic carriers according to claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting rod (17) is fixed at the end part of the moving plate (16) far away from the horizontal bearing seat (11).

8. The skin-grafting machine for ceramic carriers according to claim 7, characterized in that: install first gear (23) on follow pivot (21), install third gear (29) and fourth gear (30) on universal driving shaft (28), rotary driving device (24) are connected through second gear (25) and belt (26) third gear (29), fourth gear (30) are connected through the hold-in range first gear (23).

9. The skin-grafting machine for ceramic carriers according to claim 8, characterized in that: and a mounting seat (27) is fixed on the support (18), and the linkage shaft (28) is arranged on the mounting seat (27).

10. A skin-grafting machine for ceramic supports according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the frame comprises an upper frame plate (2) and a lower frame plate (1), and the mounting plate (3) is fixed between the upper frame plate (2) and the lower frame plate (1); the clamping assembly comprises an upper clamping disc (35) and a lower clamping disc (33), the upper clamping disc (35) is fixed on the upper frame plate (2), and the lower clamping disc (33) is arranged on the lower frame plate (1).