CN213045073U - Novel aflatoxin deactivation device - Google Patents

Novel aflatoxin deactivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213045073U
CN213045073U CN202021363450.4U CN202021363450U CN213045073U CN 213045073 U CN213045073 U CN 213045073U CN 202021363450 U CN202021363450 U CN 202021363450U CN 213045073 U CN213045073 U CN 213045073U
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China
Prior art keywords
aflatoxin
fixed cylinder
cylinder
zeolite
fixed
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CN202021363450.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于忠娜
韩荣伟
于雷
王军
田晓英
王钊
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HAIDU COLLEGE QINGDAO AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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HAIDU COLLEGE QINGDAO AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel aflatoxin deactivation device, its technical scheme is: a first fixed cylinder and a second fixed cylinder are installed on the opposite sides of the interior of the box body, a rotary cylinder is arranged between the first fixed cylinder and the second fixed cylinder in a rotating fit mode, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the rotary cylinder in an evenly distributed mode, and a motor is installed on one side of the box body. The beneficial effects are as follows: the utility model discloses a rotary drum that sets up can make zeolite and milk or edible oil fully contact to increased the adsorption efficiency of zeolite to aflatoxin, improved the deactivation efficiency of device to aflatoxin, and the baffle that sets up in one side of rotary drum, the zeolite that makes the absorption aflatoxin pushes away to between the double-phase adjacent fixed block, can salvage the change with absorbent zeolite, has reduced and has leaded to the condition emergence that aflatoxin adsorption efficiency hangs down because of changing zeolite untimely, thereby has further improved the efficiency of device deactivation.

Description

Novel aflatoxin deactivation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a biological inactivation technical field especially relates to a novel aflatoxin deactivation device.
Background
Aflatoxins (AFT) are difuranocyclic toxoids produced by some strains of aspergillus flavus and aspergillus parasiticus. There are about 20 derivatives, named as B1, B2, G1, G2, M1, M2, GM, P1, Q1, and toxol. Among them, B1 has the highest toxicity and the highest carcinogenicity. After animals eat the aflatoxin-contaminated feed, trace amounts of toxins can be detected in the liver, kidneys, muscles, blood, milk and eggs. Aflatoxins and producing strains thereof are widely distributed in nature, some strains produce more than one type of aflatoxin, and strains which do not produce any type of aflatoxin also exist in aspergillus flavus. Aflatoxins mainly contaminate milk, grain and oil and their products, as well as various vegetable and animal foods.
Most milk, edible oil when giving aflatoxin inactivation, zeolite stir inequality at the inactivation in-process to lead to zeolite to aflatoxin's adsorption effect unsatisfactory, and some aflatoxin inactivation devices do not possess zeolite and collect the function, use inconvenient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel aflatoxin deactivation device has improved the deactivation efficiency of device to aflatoxin, has reduced because of the untimely condition emergence that zeolite leads to aflatoxin adsorption efficiency to further improve the efficiency of device deactivation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a novel aflatoxin inactivation device comprises a box body, wherein a first fixed cylinder and a second fixed cylinder are arranged on opposite sides in the box body, a rotary cylinder is rotatably matched between the first fixed cylinder and the second fixed cylinder, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotary cylinder, a motor is arranged on one side of the box body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder; a groove is formed in the box body, an opening is formed in one side of the second fixed cylinder, the groove is communicated with the opening, a conveyor is arranged in the groove, and fixed blocks are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the conveyor; a plurality of baffles are uniformly arranged on one side of the rotary drum and are in running fit with the second fixed drum.
Optionally, the collecting box is installed to the first side of box, and a plurality of support frames are installed to the bottom of box, and the fixed plate is installed to the second side of box, and the motor is located the upside of fixed plate, and first side and second side position relation are perpendicular.
Optionally, a feed inlet is installed on the upper side of the first fixed cylinder, and the feed inlet is communicated with the first fixed cylinder.
Optionally, the inside of box is provided with the U template, and the slope of U template is placed, and the U template is located the upside of collecting the box, and the upper end of U template is located one side of conveyer.
Optionally, the diameter of the inner wall of the second fixed cylinder is larger than that of the inner wall of the first fixed cylinder.
Optionally, a rotating cylinder is obliquely arranged between the first fixed cylinder and the second fixed cylinder, and one end of the rotating cylinder close to the first fixed cylinder is higher than the other end of the rotating cylinder.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a rotary drum that sets up can make zeolite and edible oil fully contact to increased the adsorption efficiency of zeolite to aflatoxin, improved the deactivation efficiency of device to aflatoxin, and the baffle that sets up in one side of rotary drum, the zeolite that makes to adsorb aflatoxin pushes away to between the double-phase adjacent fixed block, can salvage the change with absorbent zeolite, has reduced and has leaded to the condition emergence that aflatoxin adsorption efficiency hangs down because of changing zeolite untimely, thereby has further improved the efficiency of device deactivation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the conveyor of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 3, in this embodiment, a novel aflatoxin inactivation device is provided, which includes a box body 1, a first fixed cylinder 3 and a second fixed cylinder 10 are installed on opposite sides inside the box body 1, a rotary cylinder 4 is rotatably fitted between the first fixed cylinder 3 and the second fixed cylinder 10, a plurality of through holes 5 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotary cylinder 4, a motor 16 is installed on one side of the box body 1, and an output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rotary cylinder 4; a groove 9 is formed in the box body 1, an opening 8 is formed in one side of the second fixing cylinder 10, the groove 9 is communicated with the opening 8, a conveyor 12 is arranged in the groove 9, and fixing blocks 13 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the conveyor 12; a plurality of baffles 11 are uniformly arranged on one side of the rotating drum 4, and the baffles 11 are in running fit with the second fixed drum 10.
When the device is used, milk or edible oil containing aflatoxin is placed in the box body 1, then zeolite is placed in the rotary cylinder 4, the zeolite adsorbing the aflatoxin falls into the second fixed cylinder 10 through the rotation of the rotary cylinder 4 in the rotation process of the rotary cylinder 4, the zeolite in the second fixed cylinder 10 is pushed to a position between two adjacent fixed blocks 13 through the opening 8 by the baffle 11 in the rotation process, the conveyor 12 is started, the fixed blocks 13 are driven by the conveyor 12 to convey the zeolite out, and therefore the zeolite adsorbing the aflatoxin is timely salvaged and replaced. It should be noted that the conveyor referred to in this application may be powered by batteries or an external power source.
Through the rotary drum 4, zeolite can be fully contacted with milk or edible oil, so that the adsorption efficiency of zeolite to aflatoxin is increased, the inactivation efficiency of the device to aflatoxin is improved, the baffle 11 arranged on one side of the rotary drum 4 pushes the zeolite adsorbing aflatoxin to a position between two adjacent fixed blocks 13, the adsorbed zeolite can be salvaged and replaced, the situation that the adsorption efficiency of aflatoxin is low due to untimely replacement of zeolite is reduced, and the inactivation efficiency of the device is further improved.
In one aspect of the present embodiment, the diameter of the inner wall of the second stationary barrel 10 is larger than the diameter of the inner wall of the first stationary barrel 3.
In one aspect of the present embodiment, the collecting box 7 is installed at a first side of the box body 1, the plurality of supporting frames 2 are installed at the bottom of the box body 1, the fixing plate 15 is installed at a second side of the box body 1, and the motor 16 is located at an upper side of the fixing plate 15, and the first side is perpendicular to the second side in position relation.
In one aspect of this embodiment, the feed inlet 6 is installed to the upside of first solid fixed cylinder 3, and feed inlet 6 communicates with each other with first solid fixed cylinder 3, is convenient for collect and salvages the zeolite that adsorbs aflatoxin.
In one aspect of this embodiment, the inside of box 1 is provided with U type board 14, and the slope of U type board 14 is placed, and U type board 14 is located the upside of collecting box 7, and the upper end of U type board 14 is located one side of conveyer 12, is convenient for in time collect the zeolite that adsorbs aflatoxin.
In one aspect of the present embodiment, a drum 4 is obliquely disposed between the first fixed cylinder 3 and the second fixed cylinder 10, and one end of the drum 4 near the first fixed cylinder 3 is higher than the other end of the drum 4.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the scope of the claimed invention as far as possible.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a novel aflatoxin deactivation device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a first fixed cylinder (3) and a second fixed cylinder (10) are mounted on opposite sides in the box body (1), a rotating cylinder (4) is rotatably matched between the first fixed cylinder (3) and the second fixed cylinder (10), a plurality of through holes (5) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the rotating cylinder (4), a motor (16) is mounted on one side of the box body (1), and the output end of the motor (16) is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder (4);
a groove (9) is formed in the box body (1), an opening (8) is formed in one side of the second fixed cylinder (10), the groove (9) is communicated with the opening (8), a conveyor (12) is arranged in the groove (9), and fixed blocks (13) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the conveyor (12);
a plurality of baffles (11) are uniformly arranged on one side of the rotary drum (4), and the baffles (11) are in running fit with the second fixed drum (10).
2. The novel aflatoxin inactivation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the collecting box (7) is installed to the first side of box (1), and a plurality of support frames (2) are installed to the bottom of box (1), and fixed plate (15) are installed to the second side of box (1), and motor (16) are located the upside of fixed plate (15), and first side is perpendicular with second side position relation.
3. The novel aflatoxin inactivation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a feed inlet (6) is arranged on the upper side of the first fixed cylinder (3), and the feed inlet (6) is communicated with the first fixed cylinder (3).
4. The novel aflatoxin inactivation device of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the inside of box (1) is provided with U template (14), and U template (14) slope is placed, and U template (14) are located the upside of collecting box (7), and the upper end of U template (14) is located one side of conveyer (12).
5. The novel aflatoxin inactivation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the diameter of the inner wall of the second fixed cylinder (10) is larger than that of the first fixed cylinder (3).
6. The novel aflatoxin inactivation device of claim 1, which is characterized in that: a rotating cylinder (4) is obliquely arranged between the first fixed cylinder (3) and the second fixed cylinder (10), and one end, close to the first fixed cylinder (3), of the rotating cylinder (4) is higher than the other end of the rotating cylinder (4).
CN202021363450.4U 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Novel aflatoxin deactivation device Active CN213045073U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021363450.4U CN213045073U (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Novel aflatoxin deactivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021363450.4U CN213045073U (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Novel aflatoxin deactivation device

Publications (1)

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CN213045073U true CN213045073U (en) 2021-04-27

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CN202021363450.4U Active CN213045073U (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Novel aflatoxin deactivation device

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CN (1) CN213045073U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115251279A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-11-01 淮北金太洋牧业科技发展有限公司 Cow feed powder aflatoxin removing equipment and working method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115251279A (en) * 2022-06-17 2022-11-01 淮北金太洋牧业科技发展有限公司 Cow feed powder aflatoxin removing equipment and working method thereof

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