CN213040832U - A kind of refrigerator - Google Patents

A kind of refrigerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213040832U
CN213040832U CN202021239292.1U CN202021239292U CN213040832U CN 213040832 U CN213040832 U CN 213040832U CN 202021239292 U CN202021239292 U CN 202021239292U CN 213040832 U CN213040832 U CN 213040832U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
refrigerator
magnetic member
main body
base
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CN202021239292.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
才剑楠
杨春
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Hisense Shandong Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Hisense Shandong Refrigerator Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refrigerator, it includes refrigerator main part and magnetism base, and first magnetic member is installed to the bottom of refrigerator main part, and the magnetism base sets up with the bottom of refrigerator main part relatively, can produce the repulsion force between magnetism base and the first magnetic member for the refrigerator main part suspends on the magnetism base. The utility model discloses a refrigerator is at the during operation, and the vibration that parts such as compressor and cooling fan produced can not transmit ground, also can not aggravate the noise through ground transmission vibration, consequently can reduce the noise that refrigerator vibration produced.

Description

A kind of refrigerator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrical product technical field, concretely relates to magnetic suspension refrigerator.
Background
At present, the existing refrigerator is directly placed on the ground when in use, and the vibration generated by the components such as a refrigeration compressor, a heat dissipation fan and the like of the refrigerator during working can be transmitted to the ground and can be touched with the ground to aggravate the noise generated by the vibration.
Therefore, how to reduce the noise generated by the refrigerator during operation is still a technical problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the above technical problem, some embodiments of the present invention provide a refrigerator, including a refrigerator main body and a magnetic base, wherein a first magnetic member is installed at the bottom of the refrigerator main body, the magnetic base is disposed opposite to the bottom of the refrigerator main body, and a repulsive force is generated between the magnetic base and the first magnetic member, so that the refrigerator main body is suspended on the magnetic base, and therefore, when the refrigerator operates, vibration generated by components such as a refrigeration compressor and a heat dissipation fan is not transmitted to the ground, thereby reducing noise generated by vibration of the refrigerator.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic member is an electromagnet, and when the first magnetic member is energized, the polarity of the magnetic pole of the end of the first magnetic member close to the magnetic base is the same as the polarity of the magnetic pole of the end of the magnetic base close to the first magnetic member, so that a repulsive force can be generated between the first magnetic member and the magnetic base.
In some embodiments, the number of the first magnetic members is plural, and the first magnetic members are respectively installed at each bottom corner of the bottom of the refrigerator main body, and the refrigerator main body can be stably levitated on the magnetic base by repulsive forces generated at the respective bottom corners of the bottom of the refrigerator main body.
In some embodiments, the magnetic base includes a second magnetic member mounted above the support foot to generate a repulsive force with the first magnetic member, and a support foot placed on the floor to support the refrigerator body.
In some embodiments, the second magnetic member is a permanent magnet having the same polarity of the magnetic pole at the end close to the first magnetic member as the polarity of the magnetic pole at the end close to the second magnetic member to ensure the generation of the repulsive force between the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member.
In some embodiments, the support feet are height-adjustable support members, and the height of the second magnetic member relative to the ground can be driven by adjusting the height of the support feet, so that the height of the refrigerator can be adjusted.
In some embodiments, the second magnetic member is mounted above the support foot by suction.
In some embodiments, the number of the second magnetic members is the same as the number of the first magnetic members, each of the second magnetic members is mounted on the support foot, and the mounting positions of the second magnetic members correspond one-to-one to the second magnetic members.
In some embodiments, the number of magnetic bases is the same as the number of first magnetic members, each magnetic base being disposed opposite each first magnetic member, respectively.
In some embodiments, the refrigerator main body includes a cabinet and a refrigeration compressor provided in the cabinet for refrigerating a space inside the cabinet. The refrigerant compressor generates vibration in an operating state.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view illustrating a refrigerator according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of magnetic pole polarities for first and second magnetic members in the refrigerator of fig. 1.
The reference numerals are explained below:
10. a refrigerator; 11. a refrigerator main body; 12. a first magnetic member; 13. a magnetic base; 131. a second magnetic member; 132. supporting the feet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As mentioned above, in order to solve the problem that the vibration generated by the compressor, the cooling fan and other components of the refrigerator during the operation is transmitted to the ground to cause the noise of the refrigerator to be larger, the utility model provides a novel magnetic suspension refrigerator, the structure of which can be seen in fig. 1 and 2.
Referring to fig. 1, in an exemplary embodiment, a refrigerator 10 includes a refrigerator main body 11 and a magnetic base 13, and the refrigerator main body 11 is disposed opposite to the magnetic base 13. The refrigerator main body 11 is a combination of a cabinet and refrigerator components in the cabinet, wherein the refrigerator components in the cabinet include common refrigerator components such as a compressor, a freezing chamber, a fresh food compartment, and the like. The magnetic base 13 is used for placing the refrigerator main body 11, and when the refrigerator 10 is required to be used, the magnetic base 13 is placed on the ground, and the refrigerator main body 11 is placed on the magnetic base 13.
The first magnetic member 12 is mounted to the bottom of the refrigerator main body 11, and the first magnetic member 12 is fixedly mounted to the surface of the bottom of the refrigerator main body 11 by, for example, screws. Since the bottom of the refrigerator main body 11 is opposed to the magnetic base 13 having magnetism, the position between the first magnetic member 12 and the magnetic base 13 is also opposed. The magnetic pole polarity of the end of the first magnetic member 12 close to the magnetic base 13 is the same as the magnetic pole polarity of the end of the magnetic base 13 close to the first magnetic member 12, so that a repulsive force is generated between the first magnetic member 12 and the magnetic base 13 to make the refrigerator main body 11 float on the magnetic base 13.
Therefore, the refrigerator main body 11 and the magnetic base 13 are separated from each other by air, so that direct contact between the refrigerator main body 11 and the ground is blocked, when the refrigerator 10 is in a working state, vibration generated by the refrigerator main body 11 cannot be transmitted to the magnetic base 13, and the vibration cannot be transmitted to the ground and the ground to touch the ground to aggravate noise, so that the noise generated when the refrigerator 10 works can be weakened.
Specifically, the first magnetic member 12 may be an electromagnet or a permanent magnet or other magnetic component, and the magnetic base 13 may also be a magnetic component such as an electromagnet or a permanent magnet, which is not limited herein, but it is required to ensure that the polarity of the magnetic pole at the end of the first magnetic member 12 close to the magnetic base 13 is the same as the polarity of the magnetic pole at the end of the magnetic base 13 close to the first magnetic member 12, so as to generate a repulsive force between the first magnetic member 12 and the magnetic base 13, and the refrigerator main body 11 is suspended on the magnetic base 13 based on the repulsive force.
The magnetic base 13 may include a second magnetic member 131 and a support foot 132, the second magnetic member 131 being mounted above the support foot 132 to be close to the first magnetic member 12 to generate a large repulsive force with the first magnetic member 12. The supporting foot 132 may be a sheet metal part, so that the second magnetic member 131 can be adsorbed on the supporting foot 132, or the second magnetic member 131 may also be adsorbed on the supporting foot 132 by means of glue, which is not limited herein.
Support feet 132 are intended to be placed on the ground, so the bottom of support feet 132 should be flat. In order to increase the friction between the support foot 132 and the ground, an anti-slip member such as rubber may be disposed at the bottom of the support foot 132, or an anti-slip pattern may be disposed on the bottom surface of the support foot 132 to ensure the stability of the refrigerator 10.
In some embodiments, the first magnetic member 12 is an electromagnet and the second magnetic member 131 is a permanent magnet. The electromagnet is formed by winding a conductive winding matched with the power of the iron core outside the iron core, and the line image magnet with current has magnetism, and does not have magnetism when the coil is not electrified.
When the refrigerator 10 is not powered on, the first magnetic member 12 has no magnetism, and thus the first magnetic member 12 together with the refrigerator main body 11 can be directly placed on the magnetic base 13. When the refrigerator 10 is powered on, the first magnetic member 12 is correspondingly magnetic and mutually repulses with the second magnetic member 131, and the generated repulsion force enables the refrigerator main body 11 to be levitated relative to the magnetic base 13. Illustratively, when the refrigerator 10 is powered on, the current direction in the first magnetic member 12 is as shown in fig. 2, according to the spiral rule, the first magnetic member 12 generates two upper and lower magnetic poles, and the upper magnetic pole is an N pole, the lower magnetic pole is an S pole, and correspondingly, the upper magnetic pole of the second magnetic member 131 is an S pole, and the lower magnetic pole of the second magnetic member 131 is an N pole, so as to ensure that the magnetic poles at the ends close to each other between the first magnetic member 12 and the second magnetic member 131 have the same polarity, thereby generating the repulsive force. When the current direction in the first magnetic member 12 is opposite to the current direction shown in fig. 2, the magnetic pole polarity distribution of the first magnetic member 12 and the second magnetic member 131 is opposite, and will not be described herein.
Therefore, when the refrigerator 10 is not powered on, the refrigerator main body 11 can be directly placed on the magnetic base 13 without generating vibration because the refrigerator 10 is not operated. When the refrigerator 10 is powered on, the refrigerator main body 11 automatically floats on the magnetic base 13 under the action of the repulsive force between the first magnetic member 12 and the second magnetic member 131, so that the vibration generated by the refrigerator main body 11 is only aerial vibration, and the vibration is not transmitted to the ground to aggravate the noise generated by the vibration. That is, the refrigerator 10 does not emit a large noise in any state, so that the refrigerator 10 has a high user experience.
In some embodiments, since the weights of the refrigerators of different brands or different models are different, in order to ensure that the levitation force between the first magnetic member 12 and the second magnetic member 131 can levitate the refrigerator main body 11, the magnitude of the levitation force between the first magnetic member 12 and the second magnetic member 131 may be set according to the weight of the refrigerator. For example, the refrigerators with different weights may use electromagnets with different numbers of coils as the first magnetic member 12, and based on the different numbers of coils, the first magnetic member 12 has different magnetic properties, for example, the electromagnet with the larger number of coils has larger magnetic properties, so that the levitation force between the first magnetic member 12 and the second magnetic member 131 is larger, so that the levitation force between the first magnetic member 12 and the second magnetic member 131 is different.
As also shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the first magnetic members 12 are respectively installed at each bottom corner of the bottom of the refrigerator main body 11, and thus the number of the first magnetic members 12 is at least 4. The first magnetic member 12 may also be mounted at other positions on the bottom of the refrigerator main body 11, for example, on respective sides of the bottom of the refrigerator main body 11. The number of the magnetic bases 13 is the same as that of the first magnetic members 12, so as to ensure that the first magnetic members 12 and the magnetic bases 13 are in one-to-one correspondence, thereby ensuring that the refrigerator 10 has high stability.
In other embodiments, the magnetic base 13 includes a supporting foot 132 and a plurality of second magnetic members 131, the supporting foot 132 has a larger contact area with the ground, for example, the area of the supporting foot 132 contacting with the ground is the same as the area of the bottom of the refrigerator main body 11, which further improves the stability of the refrigerator 10, and each second magnetic member 131 is respectively mounted on the supporting foot 132. The number of the second magnetic members 131 is the same as the number of the first magnetic members 12, and the mounting positions of the second magnetic members 131 on the support feet 132 correspond to the first magnetic members 12.
In some embodiments, the support foot 132 is a height-adjustable support member, as shown in fig. 2, the support foot 132 includes a bolt, a nut, and a support base, one end of the bolt is installed in a threaded hole provided in the nut, and the other end of the bolt is installed in a threaded hole included in the support base, and the height of the support foot 132 can be adjusted by rotating the nut. When the door of the refrigerator 10 is a non-push-pull type door, the supporting seat may be replaced with a lower hinge structure. The second magnetic member 131 is attached to the supporting base or the lower hinge.
In another embodiment, as also shown in fig. 2, to increase the friction between the support foot 132 and the ground and thus increase the stability of the support foot 132, an anti-slip cover may be nested at the end of the bolt that contacts the ground.
It should be noted that the height-adjustable support member corresponding to the support foot 132 is not limited to the structure shown in fig. 2, and any height-adjustable support member can be used as the support foot 132 of the present application. Through setting up height-adjustable's support footing 132, can drive the regulation of the height of first magnetic member 12 for the holistic height-adjustable of refrigerator 10 further promotes user experience.
It should be further noted that the utility model provides a refrigerator 10 still has common refrigerator parts such as compressor, cooling fan, fresh-keeping room, walk-in, and this department lists not one by one. In addition, the refrigerator has different refrigerator components for different types of refrigerators, such as an air-cooled refrigerator and a direct-cooled refrigerator.
The above description is only for the preferred exemplary embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can easily make various changes and modifications according to the main concept and spirit of the present invention, so the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope claimed in the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A refrigerator, characterized in that the refrigerator comprises:
a refrigerator main body having a first magnetic member mounted at a bottom thereof;
and the magnetic base is arranged opposite to the bottom of the refrigerator main body and used for generating repulsive force relative to the first magnetic member so that the refrigerator main body is suspended on the magnetic base.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the first magnetic member is an electromagnet, and when the first magnetic member is energized, a magnetic pole polarity of an end of the first magnetic member adjacent to the magnetic base is the same as a magnetic pole polarity of an end of the magnetic base adjacent to the first magnetic member.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first magnetic member is installed at each bottom corner of the bottom of the refrigerator main body.
4. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the magnetic base includes a second magnetic member and a support foot, the second magnetic member being mounted above the support foot.
5. The refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein the second magnetic member is a permanent magnet having the same polarity of a magnetic pole at an end adjacent to the first magnetic member as that of the first magnetic member.
6. The refrigerator of claim 4, wherein the support foot is a height adjustable support member.
7. The refrigerator of claim 4 wherein the second magnetic member is attachably mounted above the support foot.
8. The refrigerator according to claim 4, wherein the number of the second magnetic members is the same as the number of the first magnetic members, each of the second magnetic members is installed on the support foot, and the installation positions of the second magnetic members correspond to the first magnetic members one to one.
9. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the number of the magnetic bases is the same as the number of the first magnetic members, and each of the magnetic bases is disposed opposite to each of the first magnetic members, respectively.
10. The refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the refrigerator main body includes a cabinet and a refrigerant compressor disposed in the cabinet.
CN202021239292.1U 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 A kind of refrigerator Active CN213040832U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021239292.1U CN213040832U (en) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 A kind of refrigerator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021239292.1U CN213040832U (en) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 A kind of refrigerator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213040832U true CN213040832U (en) 2021-04-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021239292.1U Active CN213040832U (en) 2020-06-29 2020-06-29 A kind of refrigerator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213040832U (en)

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