CN213038838U - Aluminum formwork for high-rise building - Google Patents
Aluminum formwork for high-rise building Download PDFInfo
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- CN213038838U CN213038838U CN202021613669.5U CN202021613669U CN213038838U CN 213038838 U CN213038838 U CN 213038838U CN 202021613669 U CN202021613669 U CN 202021613669U CN 213038838 U CN213038838 U CN 213038838U
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- aluminum formwork
- rise buildings
- base plate
- folded edge
- stopper
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Abstract
The utility model provides an aluminum formwork for high-rise building relates to building construction technical field, leads to the technical problem of concrete surface unevenness easily when the plank sheathing that has existed among the prior art pours concrete into. The aluminum template for the high-rise building comprises a base plate, a fixed support and a fixed bolt; the side edge of the substrate extends towards the outer side direction to form a folded edge, and the fixed support is fixedly arranged at the edge of the folded edge; the folded edge is further provided with a through hole, the through holes of the two adjacent substrates are oppositely arranged, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the through hole and fixes the substrates. The utility model is used for realize the smooth level and smooth technological effect of concrete placement rear surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction technique and specifically relates to an aluminum mould board for high-rise building is related to.
Background
In the world of today, countries developed abroad, especially countries such as Europe and America, and the like, the technical requirements of the building templates are very important, the novel building templates are developed quickly, and at present, the countries have reached a quite high water level. The templates adopted by the method are all materials with excellent quality and good durability, and are designed, manufactured and installed by specialized teams or template manufacturers by applying industrial flow line production and a set of dies, templates and a supporting system with high processing precision; the standardized system is relatively sound, has unified and detailed product, design and construction technical standards, and the design of the building emphasizes the design principle of simplifying the structure of the template, refining house decoration and saving cost on the premise of conforming to the national unified standard.
At present, the traditional wood formwork is still used for concrete pouring in the building industry in China. Although the wood pattern has the advantages of low cost and easy installation, a series of problems of easy expansion, mold explosion, uneven concrete surface and the like exist, and meanwhile, the wood pattern occupies a large volume and has the defect of difficult transportation. Along with the low carbon and energy saving advocated in China, the society pays more and more attention to the low carbon and energy saving advocated in China, and the building industry needs to develop a new aluminum template to replace the traditional wood template urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an aluminum formwork for high-rise building to the wooden formwork who has existed among the prior art leads to the technical problem of concrete surface unevenness easily when pouring the concrete. The utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aluminum template for high-rise buildings, which comprises a base plate, a fixed bracket and a fixed bolt;
the side edge of the substrate extends towards the outer side direction to form a folded edge, and the fixed support is fixedly arranged at the edge of the folded edge; the folded edge is further provided with a through hole, the through holes of the two adjacent substrates are oppositely arranged, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the through hole and fixes the substrates.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the fixing bracket is a plate-shaped structure and extends toward the inner side or the outer side of the base plate along a direction perpendicular to the folded edge.
In the above technical scheme, preferably, a clamping piece is arranged on one side of the fixing support facing the folded edge, and the clamping piece can clamp two folded edges which are adjacent up and down.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the substrate support further includes a stopper, a seam exists between two adjacent substrates, and the stopper is inserted at the seam.
In the above technical solution, preferably, one end of the stopper located outside the seam extends towards two sides to close the seam, and the stopper is in a T-shaped structure.
In the above technical solution, preferably, a joint of the stopper and the substrate is coated with rubber.
In the above technical solution, preferably, a groove is formed in the inner surface of the substrate, and the stopper is attached to the groove so that the inner surfaces of the substrate and the stopper are located on the same plane.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the thickness of the folded edge is not less than 4 cm.
In the above technical solution, preferably, the fastening device further comprises two fastening rods, and the two fastening rods are hinged to each other; the fastening rod and the folded edge are mutually abutted and fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the substrate.
In the above technical solution, preferably, a telescopic device is arranged on the fastening rod, and the length of the fastening rod can be adjusted through the telescopic device.
The utility model discloses preferred technical scheme can also produce following technological effect at least:
the base plate in the aluminum template is smoother compared with the traditional wood plate, so that the concrete structure obtained after pouring can achieve the effect of fair-faced concrete, and plastering on the inner wall surface can be avoided; in addition, the condition of concrete hollowing can be effectively reduced, so that the construction period is greatly shortened, and the working efficiency is improved; in addition, the aluminum template is easier to fix compared with the traditional wood template, and the aluminum template can have a better shaping effect under the action of the fastening rod, so that the accuracy of the concrete structure can be effectively guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an aluminum formwork for a high-rise building provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of an aluminum formwork for a high-rise building provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing bracket in an aluminum formwork for a high-rise building provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stopper in an aluminum formwork for a high-rise building according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 5 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a structural sketch of anchorage bar in aluminum mould plate for high-rise building.
In the figure: 1. a substrate; 11. folding edges; 12. a through hole; 13. a groove; 2. fixing a bracket; 21. a clamping member; 3. fixing the bolt; 4. a stopper; 5. and (7) fastening the rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum formwork for a high-rise building provided by an embodiment of the utility model; as can be seen from the figure, the edge of the substrate in the aluminum template extends towards one side to form a hem structure, a through hole for a fixing bolt to pass through is formed in the hem structure, a fixing support is further fixed on the hem structure at the upper end, and the fixing support can be used for fixing two adjacent substrate structures up and down.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings provided by the embodiment of the utility model; it can be seen that two adjacent aluminum templates are connected together under the action of the fixing support and the fixing bolt, a certain gap can exist between the two adjacent aluminum templates at the moment, the blocking piece positioned at the gap can seal the gap, and concrete slurry is prevented from flowing out of the gap to influence the final grouting effect.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing bracket in an aluminum formwork for a high-rise building provided by an embodiment of the utility model; it can be seen that the whole fixed support is of a T-shaped structure, one end of the fixed support can play a role in supporting the substrates, and the other end of the fixed support is used for fixing the edge folding structures of two adjacent substrates together.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stopper in an aluminum formwork for a high-rise building according to an embodiment of the present invention; the stopper is also of a T-shaped structure, one end of the stopper is inserted into the gap, and the other end of the stopper extends towards two sides relative to the gap opening, so that the gap is effectively closed.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fastening rod in an aluminum formwork for a high-rise building provided by an embodiment of the present invention; two anchorage bars link to each other and constitute an X-shaped structure through articulated mode, and this X-shaped structure can provide better supporting role for the base plate, avoids the base plate to produce deformation.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings, which comprises a base plate 1 and a fixing bolt 3; wherein, the side edge of the substrate 1 extends towards the outer side direction to form a folded edge 11, and at the moment, the whole substrate 1 is of a plate-shaped structure with one side sunken; in addition, at least one through hole 12 is further formed in the folded edge 11, the through holes 12 of the two substrates 1 adjacent to each other up and down are arranged oppositely, and the fixing bolt 3 can fix the two adjacent substrates 1 through the through holes 12.
As the embodiment of the utility model provides an optional implementation mode, hem 11's thickness is not less than 4 cm.
In order to solve this problem, a fixing bracket 2 is required to be disposed between two adjacent substrates 1, because a slight offset may occur between the substrates 1, so that the substrates 1 cannot be located on the same plane.
As an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing bracket 2 is a plate-shaped structure welded on the upper end hem 11 of the substrate 1, and when the substrate 1 is mounted, after the upper substrate 1 and the lower substrate 1 are fixed together by the fixing bolt 3, the lower end of the upper substrate 1 abuts against the fixing bracket 2, so as to be located on the same plane as the lower substrate 1. Specifically, the fixing bracket 2 may be fixedly disposed on the folded edge 11 of the lower end of the base plate 1.
As the embodiment of the utility model provides an optional embodiment, set up fixed bolster 2 for welding the L shape structure on base plate 1 upper end hem 11 or lower extreme hem 11, wherein fixed bolster 2 can extend along the length direction of base plate 1 along the edge of hem 11.
As the embodiment of the utility model provides an optional embodiment sets up T shape structure or L shape structure that fixed bolster 2 is pegged graft each other for can with two adjacent hems 11, that is to say, fixed bolster 2 is provided with clamping piece 21 towards hem 11 one side, and clamping piece 21 can realize the centre gripping to two adjacent hems 11 from top to bottom. The structure of the fixing bracket 2 at this time is shown in fig. 3.
The fixing bracket 2 can make two adjacent base plates 1 connected together and positioned on the same plane through clamping two adjacent folding edges 11.
It should be noted that there may be a certain seam between two adjacent base boards 1, and concrete slurry may leak from the seam, and in order to solve this problem, as an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a stopper 4 inserted at the seam, where the stopper 4 is a T-shaped structure, and one end of the stopper 4 located outside the seam extends toward two sides to close the seam.
It is to be noted that the length of the stoppers 4 is not less than the length of the substrate 1.
As the embodiment of the utility model provides an optional implementation mode keeps off 4 and the coating of base plate 1 laminating department has rubber, and the non-slip processing is done on the rubber surface, avoids keeping off 4 and drops.
In order to guarantee that this aluminum mould plate pours concrete structure surface smooth, as the utility model discloses optional embodiment of embodiment sets up 1 internal surface of base plate and keeps off sunken formation recess 13 of 4 laminating departments, keeps off 4 and recess 13 laminating connection and makes base plate 1 and keep off the internal surface that 4 is located the coplanar.
As the concrete slurry can generate huge pressure on the aluminum template, in order to avoid deformation of the aluminum template, as an optional implementation manner of the embodiment of the utility model, the fastening rods 5 are detachably mounted inside the base plate 1, the number of the fastening rods 5 is two, and the two fastening rods 5 are hinged with each other; the fastening rod 5 and the folded edge 11 are abutted against each other and fixedly provided on the inner side surface of the base plate 1.
In order to improve anchorage bar 5's practicality, make it can be applicable to the aluminium mould board of equidimension not, as the embodiment of the utility model provides an optional implementation mode is provided with the telescoping device on anchorage bar 5, and anchorage bar 5's length can be adjusted through the telescoping device.
Specifically, the telescopic device is a pneumatic spring or a hydraulic rod.
The utility model also provides a construction method of aluminum formwork for high-rise building, including following step:
the method comprises the following steps: a fixed substrate 1; placing the base plate 1 at a position to be installed, wherein the folded edge 11 of the base plate 1 is arranged towards the outer side, and two adjacent base plates 1 are fixedly connected through a fixing bolt 3 penetrating through the folded edge 11;
step two: and (3) installing the fixed support 2, and fixedly installing the fixed support 2 on the folded edge 11, so that two adjacent substrates 1 are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
As an alternative embodiment of the present invention, a stopper 4 is further included, and the stopper 4 is inserted into the joint between two adjacent base plates 1 from the inside direction to close the joint.
As the embodiment of the utility model provides an optional implementation mode still includes the anchorage bar 5 with the mutual butt of hem 11, and two tightly the mutual articulations of anchorage bar 5 are the X-shaped structure, and the both ends of anchorage bar 5 respectively with the mutual butt of hem 11 of base plate 1.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The aluminum template for the high-rise building is characterized by comprising a base plate, a fixed support and a fixed bolt;
the side edge of the substrate extends towards the outer side direction to form a folded edge, and the fixed support is fixedly arranged at the edge of the folded edge; the folded edge is further provided with a through hole, the through holes of the two adjacent substrates are oppositely arranged, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the through hole and fixes the substrates.
2. The aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein the fixing bracket is a plate-shaped structure and extends toward the inside or outside of the base plate in a direction perpendicular to the flange.
3. The aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing bracket is provided with a clamping piece towards one side of the folded edge, and the clamping piece can clamp two folded edges which are adjacent up and down.
4. The aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, further comprising stoppers, wherein a seam is formed between two adjacent base plates, and the stoppers are inserted at the seam.
5. The aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings according to claim 4, wherein the stopper is of a T-shaped structure when one end of the stopper outside the joint extends toward both sides to close the joint.
6. The aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the joint of the stopper and the base plate is coated with rubber.
7. The aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings according to claim 5, wherein the inner surface of the base plate is provided with a groove, and the stopper is attached to the groove so that the inner surfaces of the base plate and the stopper are positioned on the same plane.
8. The aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the flange is not less than 4 cm.
9. The aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings according to claim 8, further comprising two fastening rods, wherein the two fastening rods are hinged to each other; the fastening rod and the folded edge are mutually abutted and fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the substrate.
10. The aluminum formwork for high-rise buildings as claimed in claim 9, wherein the fastening rod is provided with a telescopic device, and the length of the fastening rod can be adjusted by the telescopic device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021613669.5U CN213038838U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Aluminum formwork for high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021613669.5U CN213038838U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Aluminum formwork for high-rise building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213038838U true CN213038838U (en) | 2021-04-23 |
Family
ID=75530686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021613669.5U Expired - Fee Related CN213038838U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Aluminum formwork for high-rise building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213038838U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-06 CN CN202021613669.5U patent/CN213038838U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210423 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |