CN213037712U - Distillation plant is refine to petroleum - Google Patents
Distillation plant is refine to petroleum Download PDFInfo
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- CN213037712U CN213037712U CN202120547097.3U CN202120547097U CN213037712U CN 213037712 U CN213037712 U CN 213037712U CN 202120547097 U CN202120547097 U CN 202120547097U CN 213037712 U CN213037712 U CN 213037712U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a petroleum refining distillation device, which relates to the technical field of petroleum processing, and comprises a distillation box, wherein the bottom of the side edge of the distillation box is fixedly connected with a suction pump, the suction pump is fixedly connected with a filter box mechanism, the filter box mechanism is rotationally connected with a filter mechanism, the bottom of the inner side of the distillation box is fixedly connected with an electric heating block, the outer side of the distillation box is fixedly connected with a motor bracket, the motor bracket is fixedly connected with a motor, a motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a mixing mechanism and a transmission mechanism, and the distillation box is fixedly connected with a condenser box mechanism, the utility model can realize the prior filtration of petroleum to be distilled by arranging the filter box mechanism and the filter mechanism, avoid influencing the subsequent distillation, can realize the work of the filter mechanism by arranging the transmission mechanism, increase the filtration speed, and can, the local overheating phenomenon is avoided, the efficiency of petroleum refining and distillation is increased, and meanwhile, the labor cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a petroleum processing technology field specifically is a distillation plant is refine to petroleum.
Background
Petroleum refers to a mixture of hydrocarbons in gaseous, liquid and solid states, with natural occurrence. Petroleum is classified into crude oil, natural gas liquids, natural coke oils, etc., but "petroleum" is still used as the definition of "crude oil" in a conventional manner. Petroleum is a viscous, dark brown liquid known as "industrial blood". The upper part of the crust has oil storage. The main component is a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes and aromatics.
In the prior art, the problem that the prior distillation device can not effectively filter crude oil before distillation can be effectively solved by the matching use of a distillation box, a first motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring frame, an electric heater, a shell, a cover plate, a second motor, a stirring rod, a fixed block, a filter cylinder, a feeding pipe, an oil-well pump, a pipeline and an exhaust pipe, the device can filter the crude oil before distillation, thereby improving the distillation effect of the crude oil, further avoiding the problem of poor heating effect caused by excessive internal residues, however, the prior art uses a fixed filter cartridge to achieve filtration, which tends to cause clogging of the filter cartridge, and further, the processing progress is influenced, and meanwhile, the prior art does not realize mixing in the vertical direction of oil, so that uneven heating can be caused, and in addition, the prior art cannot realize sufficient cooling of steam, so that the prior art has a large improvement space.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a distillation plant is refine to petroleum has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a distillation plant is refined to petroleum, includes the distillation case, distillation case side bottom fixed connection suction pump, suction pump fixed connection rose box mechanism, rose box mechanism rotate and connect filtering mechanism, the inboard bottom fixed connection electric heat piece of distillation case, distillation case outside fixed connection motor support, motor support fixed connection motor, motor output shaft fixed connection rotation axis, rotation axis fixed connection hybrid mechanism and drive mechanism, distillation case fixed connection condensing box mechanism.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, rose box mechanism includes the rose box, a plurality of filter screen of fixed connection in the rose box, rose box fixed connection oil inlet.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, filtering mechanism includes the filter pivot, and filter pivot and rose box rotate to be connected, filter pivot fixed connection filter.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, mixing mechanism includes rotatory shell, and rotatory shell rotates connects first gear shaft, and first gear shaft and distillation retort rotate to be connected, the first bevel gear of the coaxial fixed connection a plurality of first gear shaft, first bevel gear meshing second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is equipped with two, the coaxial fixed connection second gear shaft of second bevel gear, and second gear shaft and rotatory shell rotate to be connected, a plurality of mixing vanes of second gear shaft fixed connection.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of recesses have been seted up on the hybrid blade.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, drive mechanism includes third bevel gear, the coaxial fixed connection of third bevel gear and rotation axis, third bevel gear engagement fourth bevel gear, the coaxial fixed connection third gear shaft of fourth bevel gear, third gear shaft rotates and connects the gear shaft seat, gear shaft seat and distillation case fixed connection, fourth bevel gear's one end fixed connection fifth bevel gear is kept away from to the third gear shaft, fifth bevel gear engagement sixth bevel gear, the coaxial fixed connection of sixth bevel gear and filter pivot.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, condenser box mechanism includes the condensing box, and the refrigerator is kept away from to the condensing box side bottom fixed connection refrigerator, the one end fixed connection gas outlet of refrigerator, fixed connection condenser pipe in the condensing box to the condensing box other end.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the condenser pipe comprises a plurality of U-shaped pipe.
The utility model discloses have following useful part: the utility model discloses a set up rose box mechanism and filtering mechanism and can realize carrying out earlier stage to the petroleum of needs distillation and filter, avoid influencing subsequent distillation, reduce and block up the emergence, can realize driving filtering mechanism work through setting up drive mechanism, increase filtration speed, can realize the thermally equivalent of petroleum through setting up electric heat piece and hybrid mechanism, avoid local overheat phenomenon to take place, can realize the rapid condensation of oil steam through setting up condensing box mechanism, the efficiency that the petroleum refined the distillation has been increased, the human cost has been reduced simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a distillation apparatus for petroleum refining.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second gear shaft and a mixing blade in the petroleum refining distillation apparatus.
In the figure: 1. a distillation box; 2. a suction pump; 3. a filter box mechanism; 301. a filter box; 302. a filter screen; 303. an oil inlet; 4. a filtering mechanism; 401. a filter plate rotating shaft; 402. a filter plate; 5. an electric heating block; 6. a motor bracket; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a mixing mechanism; 901. rotating the housing; 902. a first gear shaft; 903. a first bevel gear; 904. a second bevel gear; 905. a second gear shaft; 906. a mixing blade; 10. a transmission mechanism; 1001. a third bevel gear; 1002. a fourth bevel gear; 1003. a third gear shaft; 1004. a gear shaft seat; 1005. a fifth bevel gear; 1006. a sixth bevel gear; 11. a condenser box mechanism; 1101. a condenser tank; 1102. a refrigerator; 1103. an air outlet; 1104. a condenser tube.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a petroleum refining distillation device comprises a distillation box 1, wherein the bottom of the side edge of the distillation box 1 is fixedly connected with a suction pump 2, the suction pump 2 is fixedly connected with a filter box mechanism 3, the filter box mechanism 3 is rotatably connected with a filter mechanism 4, the bottom of the inner side of the distillation box 1 is fixedly connected with an electric heating block 5, the outer side of the distillation box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor support 6, the motor support 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8, the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a mixing mechanism 9 and a transmission mechanism 10, and the distillation box 1 is fixedly connected with.
The filter box mechanism 3 comprises a filter box 301, wherein the filter box 301 is internally fixedly connected with a plurality of filter screens 302, and the filter box 301 is fixedly connected with an oil inlet 303 and used for filtering and storing petroleum in advance, so that the normal heating of the petroleum in the distillation box 1 is prevented from being influenced.
The transmission mechanism 10 comprises a third bevel gear 1001, the third bevel gear 1001 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 8, the third bevel gear 1001 is in gear engagement with a fourth bevel gear 1002, the fourth bevel gear 1002 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third gear shaft 1003, the third gear shaft 1003 is rotatably connected with a gear shaft seat 1004, the gear shaft seat 1004 is fixedly connected with the distillation box 1, one end of the third gear shaft 1003, which is far away from the fourth bevel gear 1002, is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 1005, the fifth bevel gear 1005 is in gear engagement with a sixth bevel gear 1006, the sixth bevel gear 1006 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the filter plate rotating shaft 401, so that the filter mechanism 4 is driven to work, and the existing power is effectively utilized.
The condensing box mechanism 11 comprises a condensing box 1101, wherein the bottom of the side edge of the condensing box 1101 is fixedly connected with a refrigerator 1102, one end of the other end of the condensing box 1101, which is far away from the refrigerator 1102, is fixedly connected with an air outlet 1103, and a condensing pipe 1104 is fixedly connected in the condensing box 1101 and used for condensing petroleum steam.
The condensation pipe 1104 is composed of a plurality of U-shaped pipes, so that the condensation time of the petroleum steam is prolonged, and insufficient condensation is prevented.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-3, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, except that: the mixing mechanism 9 comprises a rotating shell 901, the rotating shell 901 is rotatably connected with a first gear shaft 902, the first gear shaft 902 is rotatably connected with the distillation box 1, the first gear shaft 902 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a plurality of first bevel gears 903, the first bevel gears 903 are in gear engagement with two second bevel gears 904, the two second bevel gears 904 are coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear shaft 905, the second gear shaft 905 is rotatably connected with the rotating shell 901, and the second gear shaft 905 is fixedly connected with a plurality of mixing blades 906 for uniformly mixing petroleum to ensure that the petroleum is uniformly heated.
A plurality of grooves are formed in the mixing blades 906, so that the phenomenon that the motor 7 is overloaded due to overlarge damping of the mixing blades 906 in the mixing process is avoided.
In the implementation process of the utility model, firstly, the oil is filled into the filter box 301 through the oil inlet 303, then the motor 7 is started, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 7 can drive the rotation shaft 8 to rotate, at the moment, the rotation of the sixth bevel gear 1006 can be realized through the transmission mechanism 10, the rotation of the sixth bevel gear 1006 can drive the filter plate rotating shaft 401 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the filter plate 402, the filtration of the oil is completed, meanwhile, the oil passes through the filter screen 302, at the moment, the suction pump 2 is started to enter the distillation box 1, at the moment, the electric heating block 5 is started, the oil is heated, at the same time, the rotation shaft 8 rotates to drive the mixing mechanism 9 to work, the mixing mechanism 9 works to enable the mixing blade 906 to revolve around the first gear shaft 902, at the same time, the mixing blade 906 rotates around the second gear shaft 905, the high-efficiency mixing of the oil, the petroleum steam is cooled, and condensation and extraction are realized.
The utility model discloses a set up rose box mechanism 3 and filtering mechanism 4 and can realize carrying out the elder generation to the petroleum of needs distillation and filter, avoid influencing subsequent distillation, reduce and block up the emergence, can realize driving filtering mechanism 4 work through setting up drive mechanism 10, increase filtering rate, can realize the thermally equivalent of petroleum through setting up electric heat piece 5 and mixing mechanism 9, avoid local overheat phenomenon to take place, can realize the rapid condensation of oil steam through setting up condensing box mechanism 11, the efficiency that the petroleum refined the distillation has been increased, the human cost has been reduced simultaneously.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a distillation plant is refined to petroleum, including distillation case (1), a serial communication port, distillation case (1) side bottom fixed connection suction pump (2), suction pump (2) fixed connection rose box mechanism (3), rose box mechanism (3) are rotated and are connected filtering mechanism (4), distillation case (1) inboard bottom fixed connection electric heat piece (5), distillation case (1) outside fixed connection motor support (6), motor support (6) fixed connection motor (7), motor (7) output shaft fixed connection rotation axis (8), rotation axis (8) fixed connection hybrid mechanism (9) and drive mechanism (10), distillation case (1) fixed connection condensing box mechanism (11).
2. The petroleum refining distillation device according to claim 1, wherein the filter box mechanism (3) comprises a filter box (301), a plurality of filter screens (302) are fixedly connected in the filter box (301), and the filter box (301) is fixedly connected with the oil inlet (303).
3. The petroleum refining distillation plant according to claim 2, wherein the filter mechanism (4) comprises a filter plate rotating shaft (401), the filter plate rotating shaft (401) is rotatably connected with the filter tank (301), and the filter plate rotating shaft (401) is fixedly connected with the filter plate (402).
4. The petroleum refining distillation device according to claim 1, wherein the mixing mechanism (9) comprises a rotating shell (901), the rotating shell (901) is rotatably connected with a first gear shaft (902), the first gear shaft (902) is rotatably connected with the distillation box (1), the first gear shaft (902) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a plurality of first bevel gears (903), the first bevel gears (903) are in gear engagement with a second bevel gear (904), two second bevel gears (904) are arranged, the second bevel gear (904) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear shaft (905), the second gear shaft (905) is rotatably connected with the rotating shell (901), and the second gear shaft (905) is fixedly connected with a plurality of mixing blades (906).
5. The petroleum refining distillation plant as defined in claim 4 wherein the mixing blade (906) has a plurality of grooves formed therein.
6. The petroleum refining distillation device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism (10) comprises a third bevel gear (1001), the third bevel gear (1001) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (8), the third bevel gear (1001) is in gear engagement with a fourth bevel gear (1002), the fourth bevel gear (1002) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third gear shaft (1003), the third gear shaft (1003) is rotatably connected with a gear shaft seat (1004), the gear shaft seat (1004) is fixedly connected with the distillation box (1), one end of the third gear shaft (1003) far away from the fourth bevel gear (1002) is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear (1005), the fifth bevel gear (1005) is in gear engagement with a sixth bevel gear (1006), and the sixth bevel gear (1006) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the filter plate rotating shaft (401).
7. The petroleum refining distillation device according to claim 1, wherein the condensing tank mechanism (11) comprises a condensing tank (1101), the refrigerator (1102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side edge of the condensing tank (1101), the air outlet (1103) is fixedly connected to one end of the other end of the condensing tank (1101), which is far away from the refrigerator (1102), and the condensing pipe (1104) is fixedly connected to the inside of the condensing tank (1101).
8. The petroleum refining distillation plant of claim 7, wherein the condenser pipe (1104) is comprised of a plurality of U-shaped pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120547097.3U CN213037712U (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Distillation plant is refine to petroleum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120547097.3U CN213037712U (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Distillation plant is refine to petroleum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213037712U true CN213037712U (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120547097.3U Active CN213037712U (en) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-03-17 | Distillation plant is refine to petroleum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213037712U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-17 CN CN202120547097.3U patent/CN213037712U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Shandong Guoneng Petrochemical Import and Export Co.,Ltd. Assignor: LIHUA YILIJIN REFINERY Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2022980025590 Denomination of utility model: A petroleum refining and distilling device Granted publication date: 20210423 License type: Common License Record date: 20221212 |