CN213024772U - Sitting posture reminder free of wearing - Google Patents

Sitting posture reminder free of wearing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213024772U
CN213024772U CN202021881514.XU CN202021881514U CN213024772U CN 213024772 U CN213024772 U CN 213024772U CN 202021881514 U CN202021881514 U CN 202021881514U CN 213024772 U CN213024772 U CN 213024772U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
central control
control module
ultrasonic ranging
module
power
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021881514.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张豪
雷美珍
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN202021881514.XU priority Critical patent/CN213024772U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a position of sitting reminiscences of exempting from to wear need not to wear, reaches the purpose of reminding the correction position of sitting through the non-compulsive mode. The reminder comprises a shell, wherein a nixie tube display screen, a power switch, two ultrasonic ranging modules which are arranged at intervals up and down and a clamping mechanism used for clamping on a chair back are arranged outside the shell, a central control module, a power module and a miniature vibration motor are arranged inside the shell, the power module supplies power to the ultrasonic ranging modules, the power module supplies power to the central control module after voltage is reduced by a voltage reduction circuit, and the two ultrasonic ranging modules, the nixie tube and the miniature vibration motor are all electrically connected with the central control module; the two ultrasonic ranging modules respectively feed back the distance between the two ultrasonic ranging modules and the back of a human body to the central control module, the central control module calculates the difference value of the two distances, when the difference value is larger than a set value, the micro vibration motor is started to send a vibration signal to remind, and meanwhile, the nixie tube is made to record the vibration times.

Description

Sitting posture reminder free of wearing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is corrected to the position of sitting, concretely relates to position of sitting reminiscences of exempting from to wear.
Background
Poor sitting posture not only affects the spine health of people, but also seriously affects vision. Particularly, in the daily learning process of teenagers and children, the teenagers and children need to sit for a long time in front of a desk, and if good sitting posture habits are not developed, serious adverse effects are caused on body development. In order to correct the sitting posture, a plurality of manufacturers design a sitting posture corrector for wearing, and the corrector can force the back of a wearer to be straight through the physical action so as to achieve the aim of correcting the sitting posture. Although the wearable device can also play a role in correcting sitting postures, the wearable device belongs to passive correction, is poor in body feeling, and has certain side effects on bones of teenagers and children in the body development process.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a position of sitting reminiscences of exempting from to wear need not to wear, reaches the purpose of reminding the correction position of sitting through the non-compulsive mode.
In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:
a wearing-free sitting posture reminder comprises a shell, wherein a nixie tube display screen, a power switch, two ultrasonic ranging modules which are arranged at intervals up and down and a clamping mechanism used for clamping a chair back are arranged outside the shell; the two ultrasonic ranging modules respectively feed back the distance between the two ultrasonic ranging modules and the back of a human body to the central control module, the central control module calculates the difference value of the two distances, when the difference value is larger than a set value, the micro vibration motor is started to send a vibration signal to remind, and meanwhile, the nixie tube is made to record the vibration times.
Furthermore, the power module adopts a 5V lithium battery, and the voltage reduction circuit adopts an ASM1117 voltage stabilizer.
Further, the central control module adopts an STM32F103C8T6 chip.
Further, the ultrasonic ranging module adopts an HC-SRO4 module, a pin VCC is connected with the anode of the power module, a pin GND is connected with the cathode of the power module, a pin Trig is a trigger signal input pin, and a pin Echo is a data output pin.
Furthermore, one lead of the micro vibration motor is connected with an IO port of the central control module, and the other lead is connected with the cathode of the power module.
Furthermore, 10 pins of the nixie tube are connected with 10 IO ports of the central control module.
The sitting posture reminder designed by the utility model can be directly clamped on the back of the seat without wearing, when in use, a power switch is turned on, two ultrasonic ranging modules arranged up and down respectively measure the distance between the ultrasonic ranging modules and the back of a human body, and the measurement result is fed back to the central control module for calculation, when the distance difference between the ultrasonic ranging modules and the central control module is more than or equal to a set threshold value, the serious sitting posture of the back is proved to be bad, a reminding signal needs to be sent out in time, at the moment, the central control module starts the micro vibration motor to send out a vibration signal for reminding, the vibration signal can not cause interference to other people, simultaneously, the nixie tube can record the vibration times, the user can know whether the sitting posture is normal or not in time through the monitoring of the vibration times, the non-compulsive reminding mode can be received by the user more, the whole device is small in size, convenient to carry and install, very suitable for being installed and used in public places, and very beneficial to monitoring sitting posture standardization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an internal circuit of a sitting posture reminder in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an external schematic diagram of the sitting posture reminder in the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic external view of a sitting posture reminder in an embodiment;
fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the sitting posture reminder in the embodiment.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiment discloses a position of sitting reminiscences of exempting from to wear, its structure is shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, mainly includes the casing, and whole casing small in size, the casing outside are equipped with charactron display screen and switch, and an ultrasonic ranging module is respectively laid at the positive upper and lower both ends of casing, and the back of casing is equipped with fixture, and this fixture mainly used is with the position of sitting reminiscences centre gripping on the back of the chair. The casing is inside to be equipped with central control module, power module and miniature shock dynamo, and power module gives the power supply of ultrasonic ranging module, and power module gives central control module power supply after stepping down through the step-down circuit, and two ultrasonic ranging modules, charactron and miniature shock dynamo all are connected with central control module electricity.
The power module in this embodiment adopts the 5V lithium cell as the input, and this 5V power directly supplies power for two ultrasonic ranging modules. The voltage of 5V is reduced to 3.3V by the ASM1117 voltage stabilizer, and then the central control module is supplied with power. R1 in the ASM1117 circuit of FIG. 4 is a current limiting resistor of the LED D1, which is used to make D1 work under normal condition when it is powered; c1 and C2 are output filter capacitors and are used for reducing output voltage Wen waves and inhibiting self-oscillation of ASM1117, C2 is a high-frequency filter capacitor, and C1 is a low-frequency filter capacitor.
The central control module of this embodiment adopts the STM32F103C8T6 chip, and two ultrasonic ranging modules adopt the HC-SRO4 module, and this module has 5 pins, and pin VCC connects the power module positive pole, and pin GND connects the power module negative pole, and pin Trig is trigger signal input pin, and pin Echo is the data output pin. The whole module adopts IO mouth to trigger the range finding, STM32F103C8T6 inputs a high level signal more than 10 microseconds for trigger signal input end (Trig), and the supersound transmitting port receives the automatic 8 40Hz square waves of sending of signal, starts the timer simultaneously, waits that the module receives the echo then stops timing and output the reverberation signal, and the reverberation signal pulse width is directly proportional with the distance of surveying, can calculate the distance according to the time interval, promptly: distance (high level time sound velocity)/2.
The micro vibration motor is used as a voice reminding part and is provided with two lead wires, one lead wire is connected with an IO port of the STM32F103C8T6, the other lead wire is connected with a cathode of a power supply, and when the IO port outputs a high level, the micro vibration motor sends out vibration reminding; the nixie tube is a digital display part, the model of the digital tube is SLR0522DYA3BD, 10 pins of the nixie tube are connected with 10 IO ports of STM32F103C8T6, and 0-99 digits are displayed by outputting high-low level changes through the 10 IO ports.
When the wearable sitting posture reminder in the embodiment is used, the clamping mechanism is clamped on the back of the chair with the backrest; after people have adjusted the position of sitting, open the switch, two ultrasonic ranging modules measure its distance to human back, calculate the distance difference through central control module, if two ultrasonic ranging modules are when the difference of distance to human back is more than or equal to 3cm to two ultrasonic ranging modules, a pin output high level of the miniature shock motor that central control module connects, miniature shock motor sends vibrations 5s, remind people to adjust the position of sitting, vibrations sound can not disturb others, the level change of the 10 IO mouths of the central control module of connecting the charactron simultaneously, the vibrations number of times of miniature shock motor of charactron accumulational, people can obtain this section time irregular number of times of position of sitting through the number of times of charactron record, can control the charactron number of times at every turn, people can adjust the position of sitting gradually at every turn the number of times that reduces the charactron, make the position of sitting become more standard.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a position of sitting reminiscences of exempting from to wear which characterized in that: the multifunctional chair comprises a shell, wherein a nixie tube display screen, a power switch, two ultrasonic ranging modules which are arranged at intervals up and down and a clamping mechanism used for clamping the chair back are arranged outside the shell, a central control module, a power module and a micro vibration motor are arranged inside the shell, the power module supplies power to the ultrasonic ranging modules, the power module supplies power to the central control module after voltage is reduced by a voltage reduction circuit, and the two ultrasonic ranging modules, the nixie tube and the micro vibration motor are all electrically connected with the central control module; the two ultrasonic ranging modules respectively feed back the distance between the two ultrasonic ranging modules and the back of a human body to the central control module, the central control module calculates the difference value of the two distances, when the difference value is larger than a set value, the micro vibration motor is started to send a vibration signal to remind, and meanwhile, the nixie tube is made to record the vibration times.
2. A wear-free sitting posture reminder according to claim 1, wherein: the power module adopts the 5V lithium cell, and the step-down circuit adopts the ASM1117 stabiliser.
3. A wear-free sitting posture reminder according to claim 1, wherein: the central control module adopts an STM32F103C8T6 chip.
4. A wear-free sitting posture reminder according to claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic ranging module adopts an HC-SRO4 module, a pin VCC is connected with the anode of the power module, a pin GND is connected with the cathode of the power module, a pin Trig is a trigger signal input pin, and a pin Echo is a data output pin.
5. A wear-free sitting posture reminder according to claim 1, wherein: one lead of the micro vibration motor is connected with an IO port of the central control module, and the other lead is connected with the cathode of the power module.
6. A wear-free sitting posture reminder according to claim 1, wherein: and 10 pins of the nixie tube are connected with 10 IO ports of the central control module.
CN202021881514.XU 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Sitting posture reminder free of wearing Expired - Fee Related CN213024772U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021881514.XU CN213024772U (en) 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Sitting posture reminder free of wearing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021881514.XU CN213024772U (en) 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Sitting posture reminder free of wearing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213024772U true CN213024772U (en) 2021-04-20

Family

ID=75474255

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021881514.XU Expired - Fee Related CN213024772U (en) 2020-09-02 2020-09-02 Sitting posture reminder free of wearing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213024772U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210420

Termination date: 20210902

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee