CN213023199U - Half embedded pipeline movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device - Google Patents

Half embedded pipeline movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213023199U
CN213023199U CN202021418670.2U CN202021418670U CN213023199U CN 213023199 U CN213023199 U CN 213023199U CN 202021418670 U CN202021418670 U CN 202021418670U CN 213023199 U CN213023199 U CN 213023199U
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pitot tube
pressure measuring
pipe
sleeve
tube
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CN202021418670.2U
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李超
曲立涛
于洪海
杜佳
齐晓辉
王德鑫
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Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Huadian Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a half embedding pipeline movable pitot tube wind speed measurement device is particularly useful for flue gas denitration gas velocity of flow monitoring technical field. When the flow field test is carried out on the gas in the pipeline, the front half part of the pitot tube is embedded into the branch tube, the rear half part of the pitot tube is connected with the electronic micro-manometer through the rubber tube, the front part of the pitot tube integrally moves until the pressure measuring nozzle enters the center of the pipeline by utilizing the rotation of the branch tube, the middle sleeve and the connecting sleeve, the pitot tube is rotated, one pressure measuring nozzle is opposite to the direction of the gas flow, and the electronic micro-manometer is utilized to read the data such as the flow velocity of the. After the flow field test is finished, the pitot tube is rotated reversely to be far away from the center of the pipeline until the front-section pressure measuring nozzle completely returns to the branch pipe. Through adopting this set of device, can the accurate gas flow rate that measures in the pipeline, master the degree that the pipeline takes place to block up, accomplish the pertinence and deal with, the consumption of using manpower sparingly and material.

Description

Half embedded pipeline movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a half embedding pipeline movable pitot tube wind speed measurement device is particularly useful for flue gas denitration gas velocity of flow monitoring technical field.
Background
Flue gas flow rate is an important parameter in flue gas monitoring. The pitot tube is a measuring device for measuring the total pressure and the static pressure of the flue gas to determine the flow rate of the flue gas, and is widely applied to the field of flue gas monitoring. However, in use, the pitot tube is limited in application by the pipe and space to be measured; in addition, because the test field condition is severe, in order to ensure the long-term stable work of the pitot tube and avoid the pipe nozzle from being blocked by smoke dust or water vapor, the pipeline is ensured to be smooth.
In the application of the selective reduction (SCR) flue gas denitration technology, an ammonia injection grid is an important component and plays an important role in injecting ammonia gas into a flue to perform denitration reaction. However, in practical application, the ammonia gas diluted by air contains dust and a small amount of moisture, which often causes blockage of the ammonia injection grid, resulting in insufficient supply of ammonia gas and reduced denitration efficiency. Because the unobstructed condition of the air current of each pipeline of ammonia injection grid can not be mastered, in the maintenance, only can cut the pipe inspection on a large scale, can't accomplish the pertinence and deal with, cause the waste of manpower and material. Therefore, how to accurately judge the unobstructed degree of the gas in the running state of the ammonia injection grid becomes an important technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned not enough that exists among the prior art, and provide a structural design is reasonable, can accurate measure the movable pitot tube wind speed measurement device of the interior gas velocity of flow of pipeline. The wind speed measuring device not only can accurately measure the flue gas flow speed in the pipeline, but also can realize the switching between the online state and the offline state of the pitot tube through the integral movement of the pitot tube, thereby prolonging the service life of the pitot tube.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned problem adopted is: a semi-embedded pipeline movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device comprises a main pipe, and is characterized by further comprising a branch pipe, a pitot tube, a connecting sleeve, a rubber pipe and an electronic micro-manometer; the connecting sleeve is connected with the branch pipe through threads, and the rear end of the pitot tube is connected with the electronic micro-manometer through a rubber tube; the pitot tube comprises a pressure measuring nozzle, a front sleeve, a middle sleeve, a tail sleeve, a front pressure measuring tube and a tail pressure measuring tube, wherein the pressure measuring nozzle, the front pressure measuring tube and the tail pressure measuring tube are sequentially connected, the front sleeve, the middle sleeve and the tail sleeve are sequentially sleeved outside the front pressure measuring tube from front to back, and the tail pressure measuring tube is provided with a stop valve.
Furthermore, the pitot tube is S-shaped and formed by welding two front pressure measuring tubes with the same diameter back to back, the diameter of each front pressure measuring tube is 6mm, the length of each front pressure measuring tube is determined according to the length of the branch tube, and the longest length of each front pressure measuring tube is not more than 500 mm.
Further, the outer diameters of the middle sleeve and the branch pipe are the same, and the middle sleeve and the branch pipe are provided with external threads with the same size; the internal thread of the connecting sleeve is matched with the external threads of the middle sleeve and the branch pipe.
Furthermore, the tail sleeve is provided with scale marks, and the minimum scale unit mm and the maximum measuring range of the scale marks are 50 mm.
Furthermore, the tail pressure measuring pipe is connected with the electronic micro-manometer through a rubber tube, and the stop valve is arranged on the tail pressure measuring pipe.
Furthermore, the pitot tube is made of stainless steel.
The working principle is as follows: the front sleeve and the pressure measuring nozzle of the pitot tube are inserted into the branch tube, the pitot tube and the branch tube are connected through the connecting sleeve, and the sealing performance of the whole testing pipeline is ensured by adopting a threaded connection mode. The method comprises the steps that gas to be detected flows in a main pipe, a pitot tube extends until one pressure measuring pipe nozzle faces the direction of airflow, a full-pressure testing hole faces the airflow, a static-pressure testing hole faces the airflow, the difference value between the full pressure and the static pressure is dynamic pressure, the gas flow rate is measured by an electronic micro-pressure meter connected with the pitot tube through a Bernoulli equation, and therefore the blocking condition of the main pipe is accurately mastered. In order to prevent impurities in the gas from causing nozzle blockage and affecting the accuracy of measurement, the thread design is adopted, the middle sleeve pipe rotates to realize the integral movement of the pitot tube, and the pressure measuring nozzle retracts into the branch pipe after the flow field test is completed. Through the scale mark of the tail sleeve, the displacement of the pitot tube can be accurately controlled. In order to prevent the pitot tube from being damaged due to serious corrosion, the pitot tube is made of stainless steel.
The working mode is as follows: when a main pipe flow field test is carried out, the whole pitot tube rotates and moves towards the main pipe until a pressure measuring nozzle enters the center of the main pipe, one pressure measuring nozzle is enabled to face the direction of air flow through rotation, a stop valve at the nozzle at the tail part of the pitot tube is opened, the air flow enters an electronic micro-manometer through a rubber pipe, and the flow velocity of smoke is read by the electronic micro-manometer; after the test is finished, the stop valve is manually closed, the pitot tube is integrally far away from the main pipe by reversely rotating the pitot tube until the pressure measuring nozzle completely returns to the branch pipe, and the pitot tube is in a non-working state at the moment.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage and effect: by adopting the movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device, the gas flow speed in the pipeline can be accurately measured, so that the blockage degree of the pipeline can be mastered; by adopting the threaded sleeve and the connecting sleeve, the sealing performance is ensured, the integral movement of the pitot tube can be realized, the pitot tube is switched between a working state and a non-working state, and the phenomenon that the pitot tube is blocked when being placed in a pipeline for a long time is avoided; through adopting the afterbody sleeve pipe that has the scale, can realize the accurate control of the whole displacement of pitot tube, to current system, do not increase extra equipment and load, the installation is simple with the maintenance, is particularly useful for current SCR flue gas denitration and supplies ammonia system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pitot tube structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a main pipe and a branch pipe of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a pitot tube wind speed measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a main pipe 1, a branch pipe 2, a pitot tube 3, a connecting sleeve 4, a rubber pipe 5, an electronic micro-pressure meter 6, a pressure measuring nozzle 3-1, a front sleeve 3-2, a middle sleeve 3-3, a tail sleeve 3-4, a front pressure measuring pipe 3-5, a tail pressure measuring pipe 3-6 and a stop valve 3-7.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Examples are given.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, in the present embodiment, a movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device with a semi-embedded pipeline includes a main pipe 1 and a branch pipe 2, wherein gas flows in the main pipe 1, the branch pipe 2 is a hollow pipeline, and the branch pipe 2 is vertically connected to the main pipe 1. The device also comprises a pitot tube 3, a connecting sleeve 4, a rubber tube 5 and an electronic micro-pressure meter 6; the front end of the pitot tube 3 is embedded into the branch tube 2, the connecting sleeve 4 is arranged in the middle of the pitot tube 3, the connecting sleeve 4 is connected with the branch tube 2 through threads, and the rear end of the pitot tube 3 is connected with the electronic micro-pressure meter 6 through the rubber tube 5; the pitot tube 3 comprises a pressure measuring nozzle 3-1, a front sleeve 3-2, a middle sleeve 3-3, a tail sleeve 3-4, a front pressure measuring pipe 3-5 and a tail pressure measuring pipe 3-6, the pressure measuring nozzle 3-1, the front pressure measuring pipe 3-5 and the tail pressure measuring pipe 3-6 are sequentially connected, the front sleeve 3-2, the middle sleeve 3-3 and the tail sleeve 3-4 are sequentially sleeved outside the front pressure measuring pipe 3-5 from front to back, and the tail pressure measuring pipe 3-6 is provided with a stop valve 3-7.
In the embodiment, the pitot tube 3 is S-shaped, the pitot tube 3 is formed by welding two front pressure measuring tubes 3-5 with the same diameter back to back, the diameter of the front pressure measuring tube 3-5 is 6mm, the length of the front pressure measuring tube 3-5 is determined according to the length of the branch tube 2, and the longest length is not more than 500 mm.
In the embodiment, the outer diameters of the middle sleeve 3-3 and the branch pipe 2 are the same, and the middle sleeve 3-3 and the branch pipe 2 have external threads with the same size; the internal thread of the connecting sleeve 4 is matched with the external thread of the middle sleeve 3-3 and the branch pipe 2.
In the embodiment, the tail sleeve 3-4 is provided with scale marks, and the minimum scale unit mm and the maximum measuring range of the scale marks are 50 mm.
In the embodiment, the tail pressure measuring pipe 3-6 is connected with the electronic micro-pressure meter 6 through the rubber tube 5, and the stop valve 3-7 is arranged on the tail pressure measuring pipe 3-6.
In this embodiment, the pitot tube 3 is made of stainless steel.
Referring to fig. 3, when a flow field test is performed on gas in the main pipe 1, the stop valve 3-7 at the tail pressure measuring pipe 3-6 is in a closed state, the front sleeve 3-2 and the pressure measuring nozzle 3-1 are inserted into the branch pipe 2, and the pitot tube 3 and the branch pipe 2 are connected through the connecting sleeve 4. The pitot tube 3 integrally moves towards the main tube 1 by rotating the branch tube 2, the middle sleeve 3-3 and the connecting sleeve 4 until the pressure measuring nozzle 3-1 enters the center of the main tube 1, and the tail pressure measuring tube 3-6 is rotated, so that one pressure measuring nozzle 3-1 faces the air flow direction. Connecting the tail pressure measuring pipe 3-6 with the electronic micro-manometer 6 by using the rubber tube 5, opening a stop valve 3-7 at the tail pressure measuring pipe 3-6 to enable airflow to enter the electronic micro-manometer 6 through the rubber tube 5, reading data such as flue gas flow rate by using the electronic micro-manometer 6, and further judging the blocking condition of the main pipe 1.
After the flow field test is finished, the stop valves 3-7 at the tail pressure measuring pipes 3-6 are manually closed, the rubber pipe 5 and the electronic micro-pressure meter 6 are removed, the tail pressure measuring pipes 3-6 are rotated reversely, so that the whole pitot tube 3 is far away from the main pipe 1 until the front pressure measuring nozzle 3-1 completely returns to the branch pipe 2, and at the moment, the pitot tube 3 is in a non-working state, so that the front pressure measuring pipes 3-5 are prevented from being blocked when being placed in the main pipe 1 for a long time.
The pitot tube 3 achieves two states of working and non-working through the connecting sleeve 4 and the thread design. The tail sleeve 3-4 is provided with scale marks, so that the displacement of the pitot tube 3 can be accurately controlled. Considering that the gas in the main pipe 1 may be corrosive and cause damage to the pitot tube 3, the pitot tube 3 is made of stainless steel as a whole.
Those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it should not be construed as being limited to the scope of the present invention, and any modifications and alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device of a semi-embedded pipeline comprises a main pipe (1), and is characterized by further comprising a branch pipe (2), a pitot tube (3), a connecting sleeve (4), a rubber pipe (5) and an electronic micro-manometer (6); the branch pipe (2) is vertically connected with the main pipe (1), the front end of the pitot tube (3) is embedded into the branch pipe (2), the connecting sleeve (4) is arranged in the middle of the pitot tube (3), the connecting sleeve (4) is connected with the branch pipe (2) through threads, and the rear end of the pitot tube (3) is connected with the electronic micro-manometer (6) through a rubber tube (5); the pitot tube (3) comprises a pressure measuring nozzle (3-1), a front sleeve (3-2), a middle sleeve (3-3), a tail sleeve (3-4), a front pressure measuring pipe (3-5) and a tail pressure measuring pipe (3-6), wherein the pressure measuring nozzle (3-1), the front pressure measuring pipe (3-5) and the tail pressure measuring pipe (3-6) are sequentially connected, the front sleeve (3-2), the middle sleeve (3-3) and the tail sleeve (3-4) are sequentially sleeved outside the front pressure measuring pipe (3-5) from front to back, and the tail pressure measuring pipe (3-6) is provided with a stop valve (3-7).
2. The pitot tube wind speed measuring device with the movable semi-embedded pipeline as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pitot tube (3) is S-shaped, the pitot tube (3) is formed by welding two front pressure measuring tubes (3-5) with the same diameter back to back, the diameter of the front pressure measuring tube (3-5) is 6mm, and the length of the front pressure measuring tube (3-5) is not more than 500 mm.
3. The pitot tube wind speed measuring device of the semi-embedded pipeline movable type according to claim 1, wherein the middle sleeve (3-3) and the branch pipe (2) have the same outer diameter, and the middle sleeve (3-3) and the branch pipe (2) have the same size of external thread; the internal thread of the connecting sleeve (4) is matched with the external threads of the middle sleeve (3-3) and the branch pipe (2).
4. The pitot tube wind speed measuring device of claim 1, wherein the tail sleeve (3-4) is provided with scale marks, and the minimum scale unit mm and the maximum measuring range of the scale marks are 50 mm.
5. The pitot tube wind speed measuring device with the movable semi-embedded pipeline as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tail pressure measuring pipe (3-6) is connected with an electronic micro-manometer (6) through a rubber hose (5), and the stop valve (3-7) is arranged on the tail pressure measuring pipe (3-6).
6. The pitot tube wind speed measuring device of claim 1, wherein the pitot tube (3) is made of stainless steel.
CN202021418670.2U 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Half embedded pipeline movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device Active CN213023199U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021418670.2U CN213023199U (en) 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Half embedded pipeline movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021418670.2U CN213023199U (en) 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Half embedded pipeline movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213023199U true CN213023199U (en) 2021-04-20

Family

ID=75503762

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021418670.2U Active CN213023199U (en) 2020-07-17 2020-07-17 Half embedded pipeline movable pitot tube wind speed measuring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213023199U (en)

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