CN213023139U

CN213023139U - Water and soil conservation monitoring device for sloping field

Info

Publication number: CN213023139U
Application number: CN202022389605.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康义红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-25
Filing date: 2020-10-25
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sloping field soil and water conservation monitoring devices belongs to the monitoring technology field, sloping field soil and water conservation monitoring devices, including box and measuring cylinder, the box inner wall fixedly connected with motor, motor output end fixedly connected with first axis of rotation, fixedly connected with bent axle on the first axis of rotation, box top rotation is connected with the second axis of rotation, fixedly connected with first helical tooth on the second axis of rotation, be connected with drive mechanism between second axis of rotation and the first axis of rotation, box top fixedly connected with piston, the piston is connected with the bent axle between the rotation, box bottom fixedly connected with solid fixed cylinder; the utility model discloses simple structure, the simple operation is fixed measuring a section of thick bamboo through mutually supporting of motor and piston, fixes monitoring devices through mutually supporting of second axis of rotation and threaded rod, and the practicality improves greatly.

Description

Water and soil conservation monitoring device for sloping field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a monitoring technology field especially relates to sloping field soil and water conservation monitoring devices.

Background

The soil and water conservation monitoring refers to long-term investigation, observation and analysis work on soil and water loss occurrence, development, harm and soil and water conservation benefits, the soil and water conservation monitoring is used for finding out the soil and water loss types, strength and distribution characteristics, harm and influence conditions thereof, occurrence development rules and dynamic change trends, and has important significance on soil and water loss comprehensive treatment, ecological environment construction macro decision making and various measures for scientifically, reasonably and systematically laying soil and maintaining soil and water.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art can appear rocking in weather such as abominable strong wind and lead to measuring a section of thick bamboo because of fixed shakiness can not be effectual monitoring scheduling problem to rainfall, and the sloping field soil and water that provides keeps monitoring devices.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device comprises a box body and a measuring cylinder, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, a crankshaft is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the top of the box body is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, a first helical tooth is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a transmission mechanism is connected between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, a piston is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the piston is rotatably connected with the crankshaft, a fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a second pipeline is connected between the fixed cylinder and the piston, a baffle is slidably connected in the fixed cylinder, a T-shaped fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle, a spring is connected between the side wall of the baffle and the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the T-shaped, the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, and a second spiral tooth is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a first helical gear and a second helical gear, the first helical gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the second helical gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the first helical gear and the second helical gear are in meshed connection.

Preferably, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a round funnel, a first pipeline is connected between the round funnel and the measuring cylinder, the surface of the measuring cylinder is provided with a graduated scale, and the side wall of the measuring cylinder is fixedly connected with a water level sensor.

Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a water pump and a water tank respectively, a fourth pipeline is connected between the water pump and the water tank, a third pipeline is connected between the water pump and the fixed cylinder, and a fifth pipeline is connected between the water tank and the piston.

Preferably, a rocker is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and a rubber pad is arranged on the side wall of the T-shaped fixing plate.

Preferably, check valves are arranged in the second pipeline, the fourth pipeline and the fifth pipeline, and a valve switch is arranged in the third pipeline.

Preferably, the box body is fixedly connected with a handle, and the side wall of the box body is provided with a side door.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sloping field soil and water conservation monitoring devices possesses following beneficial effect:

this sloping field soil and water conservation monitoring devices, during the use, the handle is held to the staff hand, make second axis of rotation bottom offset with ground, the starter motor, the motor drives first axis of rotation and rotates, first axis of rotation drives first helical gear and rotates, first helical gear drives the rotation of second axis of rotation through the second helical gear, make the second axis of rotation pass through first helical tooth, insert the underground and fix monitoring devices, then rotate the rocker and make the threaded rod move down, insert the underground through the second helical tooth, further fix monitoring devices, meanwhile, first axis of rotation drives piston reciprocating motion, in carrying the fixed cylinder through fifth pipeline and second pipeline with the water in the water tank, water produces pressure in the fixed cylinder and promotes the baffle and removes, make T shape fixed plate offset with measuring cylinder and fix it.

When the measuring cylinder needs to be taken down, the valve switch is opened, the water pump is started, the water pump conveys water in the fixed cylinder into the water tank through the third pipeline and the fourth pipeline, and meanwhile, the T-shaped fixed plate is retracted through the counterforce of the spring.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses simple structure, the simple operation is fixed measuring cylinder through mutually supporting of motor and piston, fixes monitoring devices through mutually supporting of second axis of rotation and threaded rod, and the practicality improves greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 of the sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part B of the sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a front view of the box body of the water and soil conservation monitoring device for sloping fields.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a handle; 2. a circular funnel; 201. a first conduit; 3. a measuring cylinder; 301. a graduated scale; 302. a water level sensor; 4. a motor; 401. a first rotating shaft; 402. a crankshaft; 403. a first helical gear; 5. a piston; 501. a second conduit; 502. a one-way valve; 6. a fixed cylinder; 601. a baffle plate; 602. a T-shaped fixing plate; 603. a spring; 604. a rubber pad; 7. a water pump; 701. a third pipeline; 702. a fourth conduit; 703. opening and closing a valve; 8. a water tank; 801. a fifth pipeline; 9. a second rotating shaft; 901. a second helical gear; 902. a first helical tooth; 10. a threaded sleeve; 11. a threaded rod; 1101. a rocker; 1102. a second helical tooth; 12. a side door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the device for monitoring soil and water conservation in sloping fields comprises a box body 1 and a measuring cylinder 3, wherein a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a first rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a crankshaft 402 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 401, a second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the box body 1, a first helical tooth 902 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 9, a transmission mechanism is connected between the second rotating shaft 9 and the first rotating shaft 401, a piston 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the piston 5 is rotatably connected to the crankshaft 402, a fixed cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, a second pipeline 501 is connected between the fixed cylinder 6 and the piston 5, a baffle 601 is slidably connected to the fixed cylinder 6, a T-shaped fixing plate 602 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle 601, a spring, the side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve 10, the threaded sleeve 10 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 11, and the threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected with a second helical tooth 1102.

The transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 403 and a second bevel gear 901, the first bevel gear 403 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 401, the second bevel gear 901 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 9, and the first bevel gear 403 and the second bevel gear 901 are in meshed connection.

The top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a round funnel 2, a first pipeline 201 is connected between the round funnel 2 and the measuring cylinder 3, the surface of the measuring cylinder 3 is provided with a graduated scale 301, and the side wall of the measuring cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a water level sensor 302.

The inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 7 and a water tank 8 respectively, a fourth pipeline 702 is connected between the water pump 7 and the water tank 8, a third pipeline 701 is connected between the water pump 7 and the fixed cylinder 6, and a fifth pipeline 801 is connected between the water tank 8 and the piston 5.

The threaded rod 11 is fixedly connected with a rocker 1101, and the side wall of the T-shaped fixing plate 602 is provided with a rubber pad 604.

Check valves 502 are arranged in the second pipeline 501, the fourth pipeline 702 and the fifth pipeline 801, and a valve switch 703 is arranged in the third pipeline 701.

The handle 101 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a side door 12.

In the utility model, when in use, the worker holds the handle 101 to make the bottom of the second rotating shaft 9 abut against the ground, the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 401 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 401 drives the first bevel gear 403 to rotate, the first bevel gear 403 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate through the second bevel gear 901, the second rotating shaft 9 is inserted into the ground through the first helical teeth 902 to fix the monitoring device, then, the rocking bar 1101 is turned to move the screw rod 11 downward, insert into the ground through the second helical teeth 1102, the monitoring device is further fixed, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 401 drives the piston 5 to reciprocate, water in the water tank 8 is conveyed into the fixed cylinder 6 through the fifth pipeline 801 and the second pipeline 501, and the water generates pressure in the fixed cylinder 6 to push the baffle 601 to move, so that the T-shaped fixed plate 602 abuts against the measuring cylinder 3 to fix the measuring cylinder.

When the measuring cylinder 3 needs to be removed, the valve switch 703 is opened, the water pump 7 is started, and the water pump 7 delivers the water in the fixed cylinder 6 to the water tank 8 through the third pipe 701 and the fourth pipe 702, and simultaneously retracts the T-shaped fixed plate 602 by the reaction force of the spring 603.

The above, it is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention is convenient, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is familiar with the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The device for monitoring soil and water conservation in sloping fields comprises a box body (1) and a measuring cylinder (3), and is characterized in that a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a first rotating shaft (401) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a crankshaft (402) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (401), a second rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to the top of the box body (1), a first spiral tooth (902) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (9), a transmission mechanism is connected between the second rotating shaft (9) and the first rotating shaft (401), a piston (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), the piston (5) is rotatably connected with the crankshaft (402), a fixing cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1), and a second pipeline (501) is connected between the fixing cylinder (6) and the piston (5), fixed cylinder (6) sliding connection has baffle (601), baffle (601) lateral wall fixedly connected with T shape fixed plate (602), be connected with spring (603) between baffle (601) lateral wall and fixed cylinder (6) inner wall, T shape fixed plate (602) offset with measuring a section of thick bamboo (3), box (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with thread bush (10), thread bush (10) threaded connection has threaded rod (11), fixedly connected with second helical tooth (1102) on threaded rod (11).

2. The hillside water and soil conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (403) and a second bevel gear (901), the first bevel gear (403) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (401), the second bevel gear (901) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (9), and the first bevel gear (403) is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear (901).

3. The sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a circular funnel (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a first pipeline (201) is connected between the circular funnel (2) and the measuring cylinder (3), a graduated scale (301) is arranged on the surface of the measuring cylinder (3), and a water level sensor (302) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the measuring cylinder (3).

4. The sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a water pump (7) and a water tank (8) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) respectively, a fourth pipeline (702) is connected between the water pump (7) and the water tank (8), a third pipeline (701) is connected between the water pump (7) and the fixed cylinder (6), and a fifth pipeline (801) is connected between the water tank (8) and the piston (5).

5. The sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein a rocker (1101) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (11), and a rubber pad (604) is arranged on the side wall of the T-shaped fixing plate (602).

6. The sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that the second pipeline (501), the fourth pipeline (702) and the fifth pipeline (801) are all provided with one-way valves (502), and the third pipeline (701) is provided with a valve switch (703) therein.

7. The sloping field water and soil conservation monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that a handle (101) is fixedly connected to the box body (1), and a side door (12) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1).