CN213022153U - Water-cooling pipeline leakage detection device and battery pack - Google Patents

Water-cooling pipeline leakage detection device and battery pack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213022153U
CN213022153U CN202022175320.4U CN202022175320U CN213022153U CN 213022153 U CN213022153 U CN 213022153U CN 202022175320 U CN202022175320 U CN 202022175320U CN 213022153 U CN213022153 U CN 213022153U
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water
water cooling
coating layer
cooling pipeline
leakage
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边立富
魏向辉
盛杰
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Svolt Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Svolt Energy Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model provides a water-cooling pipeline leak testing device and battery package, the utility model provides a water-cooling pipeline leak testing device locates in the water cooling system to form the detection to water-cooling pipeline leakage in the water cooling system. The device comprises a water-absorbing coating layer and a detection element, wherein the water-absorbing coating layer is coated outside the water-cooling pipeline, and cooling liquid flowing out from a leakage point on the water-cooling pipeline can be absorbed by the water-absorbing coating layer; the detection element is clamped between the water cooling pipeline and the water absorption coating layer or embedded in the water absorption coating layer to detect the cooling liquid absorbed in the water absorption coating layer and output a corresponding detection signal. The utility model discloses a water cooling pipeline leak detection device adapts to water cooling system's weeping and detects the requirement, is convenient for in time discover water cooling system's the leakage condition of water cooling pipeline, is favorable to the safety protection of refrigerated electric component or equipment.

Description

Water-cooling pipeline leakage detection device and battery pack
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pipeline leak testing technical field, in particular to water-cooling pipeline leak testing device. The utility model discloses still relate to a battery package.
Background
With the large-scale use of the water cooling system of the new energy automobile, especially in a battery system of a vehicle, the water cooling system is configured in a large number in order to reduce the working temperature of electric elements such as a battery. The cooling liquid flows in the water cooling pipeline of the water cooling system, so that the leakage of the cooling liquid is inevitable. If the leakage contacts the conductive parts, the danger of fire and explosion of the battery pack may be caused, and therefore, it is important to detect the leakage of the water cooling pipeline and timely remedy the leakage.
The existing pipeline leakage detection technology exists on pipelines for water supply, oil supply and the like, the whole arrangement is complex, the configuration cost is high, the size of a detection device is large, and the detection device is difficult to be applied to a water cooling system of a battery pack and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a water cooling pipeline leakage detection device to the weeping that adapts to water cooling system detects the requirement, is convenient for in time discover water cooling pipeline's in the water cooling system the leakage condition, is favorable to the safety protection of refrigerated electric parts or equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides a water-cooling pipeline leak detection device, locates in the water cooling system to form the detection to water-cooling pipeline leaks in the water cooling system, water-cooling pipeline leak detection device includes:
the water absorption coating layer is coated outside the water cooling pipeline, and cooling liquid flowing out from a leakage point on the water cooling pipeline can be absorbed by the water absorption coating layer;
and the detection element is clamped between the water cooling pipeline and the water absorption coating layer or embedded in the water absorption coating layer to detect the cooling liquid absorbed in the water absorption coating layer and output a corresponding detection signal.
Furthermore, the detection elements are respectively arranged on the water cooling pipelines of all sections in the water cooling system.
Furthermore, the detection elements comprise positioning water leakage induction lines, the detection elements are connected through jumper cables, and the water-cooling pipeline leakage detection device further comprises a leakage detection controller for receiving the signals.
Further, the detection element adopts a humidity sensor.
Further, the detection element is clamped between the water cooling pipeline and the water absorption coating layer.
Furthermore, the detection element and the water absorption coating layer are bonded on the water cooling pipeline through an adhesive layer.
Furthermore, a waterproof layer is coated outside the water absorption coating layer.
Furthermore, the water absorption coating layer is made of glass wool.
Furthermore, a liquid discharge groove is formed in the lowest point of the water cooling system, and a drainage tube is communicated between the water absorption coating layer and the liquid discharge groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following advantage has:
water cooling line leak testing device, through at the outside cladding layer that absorbs water of water cooling line, can be with the help of the adsorptivity of liquid, the coolant liquid that makes the leakage diffuses to the position at detecting element place sooner to detect the leakage condition of coolant liquid, have the characteristics that the structure size is little, be suitable for the configuration in water cooling system, be convenient for in time discover the leakage condition of water cooling line in the coolant liquid, be favorable to the safety protection of refrigerated electric parts or equipment, alleviate the harm because of the coolant liquid leaks and causes.
The detection elements are arranged in the water absorption coating layers on the water cooling pipelines of all sections of the water cooling system, so that the leakage condition of all sections of the water cooling pipelines can be comprehensively detected, and the leakage condition of the water cooling system can be found in time. And with the detecting element clamp establish between water-cooling pipeline and the cladding that absorbs water, can avoid the embedding installation of detecting element in the cladding that absorbs water, and make detecting element more be close to the leakage point of water-cooling pipeline, the system of the device of being convenient for sets to do benefit to the sensitivity that promotes the detection.
In addition, the bonding layer is coated on the water cooling pipeline, so that the detection element is convenient to mount, the coating firmness of the water absorption coating layer can be improved, and the device is simpler and more efficient to arrange. The waterproof layer is coated outside the water absorption coating layer, so that leakage outflow of the cooling liquid can be limited to a certain extent, and pollution and damage of the leakage liquid to electric parts or equipment outside the water cooling system can be avoided or reduced.
Another object of the utility model is to provide a battery package, be equipped with the water cooling system in the battery package, be equipped with among the water cooling system the water cooling pipeline leak testing device. Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a battery package has the technical advantage that foretell water cooling pipeline leak detection device possessed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present disclosure, are provided to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are provided to explain the present disclosure, wherein the related terms in the front, back, up, down, and the like are only used to represent relative positional relationships, and do not constitute an undue limitation of the present disclosure. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a configuration structure of a water cooling pipeline leakage detection device applied to a battery pack according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a detection element clamped between a water cooling pipeline and a water absorption coating layer according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the component shown in FIG. 2;
description of reference numerals:
1. a water-cooling pipeline; 100. cooling liquid; 101. a leak point; 102. a liquid inlet pipe; 103. a liquid return pipe; 104. a circulation unit; 2. a detection element; 200. a line; 3. a water-absorbing coating layer; 4. a waterproof layer; 5. an adhesive layer; 6. a leak detection controller; 600. jumper cables; 7. a battery pack management system; 8. a battery module; 9. a battery pack; 900. a liquid discharge tank; 901. a drainage tube.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if terms indicating orientation or positional relationship such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "back", etc. appear, they are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
The embodiment relates to a water cooling pipeline leakage detection device, which is suitable for the liquid leakage detection requirement of a water cooling system so as to find the leakage condition of the water cooling pipeline in the water cooling system in time.
The water cooling pipeline leakage detection device is arranged in a water cooling system to form detection on leakage of the water cooling pipeline in the water cooling system, and mainly comprises a water absorption coating layer and a detection element.
The water cooling pipeline is provided with a water cooling pipeline, a water absorption coating layer is coated outside the water cooling pipeline, and cooling liquid flowing out from a leakage point on the water cooling pipeline can be absorbed by the water absorption coating layer and diffused in the water absorption coating layer. The detection element is clamped between the water cooling pipeline and the water absorption coating layer or embedded in the water absorption coating layer, and is used for detecting the cooling liquid absorbed in the water absorption coating layer and outputting a corresponding detection signal.
The arrangement of the device in a water cooling system is beneficial to the safety protection of cooled electrical parts or equipment, and the damage caused by the leakage of cooling liquid is reduced.
Based on the general configuration principle described above, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. For convenience of understanding and description, the water cooling pipeline leakage detection device will be described below by taking the device as an example applied to a water cooling system in a battery pack of a power automobile, and an exemplary configuration of the water cooling pipeline leakage detection device applied to the battery pack is shown in fig. 1.
In the battery pack 9, a plurality of sets of battery modules 8 are arranged in an array, in order to cool each battery module 8, a cooling loop is arranged inside a housing of each battery module 8, meanwhile, a liquid inlet pipe 102 and a liquid return pipe 103 are connected to the housing of the battery module 8, a circulation unit 104 of a water cooling system is arranged in the battery pack 9, so that the cooled coolant 100 is pumped out from the liquid inlet pipe 102, and the coolant 100 flows through the cooling loop in the battery module 8 and then flows back to the circulation unit 104 from the liquid return pipe 103.
The water cooling pipelines 1 for the liquid return pipe 103 and the liquid inlet pipe 102 are generally arranged by copper pipes with good heat conductivity. The leakage is likely to occur at the water cooling pipeline 1 in the liquid return pipe 103 and the liquid inlet pipe 102. The water-cooling pipeline leakage detection device of the embodiment mainly detects leakage of the water-cooling pipeline 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the device mainly comprises a water absorption coating layer 3 and a detection element 2, wherein the water absorption coating layer 3 is coated outside the water cooling pipeline 1 to comprehensively coat the water cooling pipeline 1, and the water cooling pipeline can be set by adopting a pipeline heat insulation construction process. Meanwhile, the water absorbing coating layer 3 is made of a water absorbing material with good hydrophilicity, and can also take heat insulating performance into consideration, such as an inorganic heat insulating material, and sponge, preferably glass wool. The water-absorbing coating layer 3 is formed by glass wool, so that the water-absorbing coating layer has good water absorption performance and good heat insulation performance, and the cooling efficiency of a water cooling system is improved.
As shown in fig. 3, when a leak 101 occurs in the water cooling line 1, the coolant 100 flowing out of the leak 101 may be adsorbed by the water-absorbing coating 3 and diffused in the water-absorbing coating 3; the detection element 2 is arranged between the water cooling pipeline 1 and the water absorption coating layer 3 or embedded in the water absorption coating layer 3, and when the cooling liquid 100 diffuses to the position of the detection element 2, the detection element 2 detects the leakage of the cooling liquid 100 in the water absorption coating layer 3. The signals of the detection elements 2 can be fed to the control unit via the wired lines 200. The control unit may be the leak detection controller 6 provided for the detection element 2, or may be the battery pack management system 7 of the battery pack 9. The leakage detection controller 6 or the battery pack management system 7 receives the leakage detection signal and sends out corresponding warning or instruction according to the signal change condition, so that people can know the leakage condition of the cooling liquid 100 in the battery pack 9 in time.
In order to form comprehensive detection on each section of water cooling pipeline 1 in the water cooling system, correspondingly, a plurality of detection elements 2 are arranged and respectively arranged on each section of water cooling pipeline 1 in the water cooling system, so that the liquid leakage condition of the water cooling system can be found in time.
The detection element 2 can be a humidity sensor, and the leakage of the cooling liquid 100 is judged according to the humidity change in the water absorption coating layer 3; and a positioning water leakage induction line can also be adopted to detect liquid leakage. The liquid leakage condition of the water cooling pipeline 1 is detected by adopting the humidity sensor to distribute multiple points, measuring points can be flexibly arranged aiming at the pipeline area which is easy to leak, and the flexible and reasonable configuration of the detection device is convenient. And use the induction line that leaks of location, can form and to the more comprehensive detection of water cooling pipeline 1 cover, simultaneously, through leak hunting controller 6 received signal and send control command, action such as warning or power-off protection that can in time form to leaking makes the promptness and the validity of weeping detection further improve.
When the positioning water leakage sensing line is used as the detecting element 2, the detecting elements 2 of the respective stages are connected to each other via the jumper cable 600, and finally, the detecting elements 2 are connected to the leakage detecting controller 6. The positioning water leakage induction line has various existing mature products, for example, Shenzhen Shenxiang is an XW cooling liquid 1000 positioning water leakage induction line produced by measurement and control technology Limited company, and the leakage detection controller 6 can be matched with an XW-PC-3A band display leakage detection controller produced by the same company. With this configuration, the leakage occurring on the water cooling pipeline 1 and the specific position of the leakage point 101 can be detected and known.
There are two main options for the position of the detection element 2 on the water cooling line 1. The first method is to embed the detection element 2 in the water-absorbing coating layer 3 in advance so as to complete the setting of the detection element 2 synchronously with the coating and installation of the water-absorbing coating layer 3. The second is to insert the detecting element 2 between the water cooling pipeline 1 and the water absorption coating layer 3, so that the embedding installation of the detecting element 2 in the water absorption coating layer 3 can be avoided, and the detecting element 2 is closer to the leakage point 101 of the water cooling pipeline 1, thereby facilitating the system configuration of the device and being beneficial to improving the detection sensitivity. Meanwhile, an adhesive layer 5 can be coated on the outer surface of the water cooling pipeline 1, and the detection element 2 and the water absorption coating layer 3 are adhered to the water cooling pipeline 1 through the adhesive layer 5. The adhesive layer 5 is coated on the water cooling pipeline 1, so that the detection element 2 is convenient to mount, the coating firmness of the water absorption coating layer 3 can be improved, and the device is simpler and more efficient to arrange.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the water-absorbing coating layer 3 is coated with a waterproof layer 4 to limit the leakage of the cooling liquid 100, which is beneficial to avoid or reduce the pollution and damage of the leaked liquid to the electric components or equipment outside the water cooling system. The waterproof layer 4 is coated with waterproof cloth, plastic film, etc.
Based on the arrangement of the waterproof layer 4, a liquid discharge groove 900 is arranged at the low point in the battery pack 9 and at the lowest point of the water cooling system, and the water absorption coating layers 3 on the sections of water cooling pipelines 1 are communicated with the liquid discharge groove 900 through the drainage tubes 901. Thus, when large leakage occurs, the leaked cooling liquid 100 can diffuse and flow in the water absorption coating layer 3 in the waterproof layer 4 and mostly flow into the liquid discharge tank 900, so that the leakage can be timely detected and remedied to a certain degree by the device, and the adverse effects and dangers of the leakage on external equipment or electric parts of the water cooling system are greatly reduced.
The water-cooling pipeline leakage detection device of this embodiment, through at the outside cladding of water-cooling pipeline 1 and absorb water cladding layer 3, can make the coolant liquid 100 of leaking diffuse to the position that detecting element 2 is located fast with the help of the adsorptivity of liquid to detect the leakage condition of coolant liquid 100, be convenient for in time discover the leakage condition of water-cooling pipeline 1 in the coolant liquid 100, be favorable to the safety protection of the electrical component or the equipment that is cooled, alleviate the harm because of coolant liquid 100 leaks and cause.
Example two
The embodiment relates to a battery pack, wherein a water cooling system is arranged in the battery pack 9, and meanwhile, the water cooling system is provided with the water cooling pipeline leakage detection device in the first embodiment.
The battery pack 9 and the water cooling system thereof are conventionally configured in the prior art, and the water cooling pipeline leakage detection device in the water cooling system can be configured according to the configuration structure and principle in the first embodiment, which are not described herein again.
The battery pack can detect and find the leakage condition of the water cooling system in time, has a certain remediation function, can perform necessary power failure and other corresponding treatment measures for leakage, and is favorable for improving the safety of the battery pack.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water-cooling pipeline leak testing device, locates in the water cooling system to form the detection to water-cooling pipeline (1) leakage among the water cooling system, its characterized in that, water-cooling pipeline leak testing device includes:
the water absorption coating layer (3) is coated outside the water cooling pipeline (1), and cooling liquid (100) flowing out of a leakage point (101) on the water cooling pipeline (1) can be absorbed by the water absorption coating layer (3);
and the detection element (2) is clamped between the water cooling pipeline (1) and the water absorption coating layer (3) or embedded in the water absorption coating layer (3) to detect the cooling liquid (100) adsorbed in the water absorption coating layer (3) and output a corresponding detection signal.
2. The water-cooling pipeline leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection elements (2) are arranged on the water cooling pipelines (1) at all sections in the water cooling system respectively.
3. The water cooling line leakage detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the detection elements (2) comprise positioning water leakage induction lines, the detection elements (2) are connected through jumper cables (600), and the water cooling pipeline leakage detection device further comprises a leakage detection controller (6) for receiving the signals.
4. The water cooling line leakage detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the detection element (2) adopts a humidity sensor.
5. The water-cooling pipeline leakage detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the detection element (2) is clamped between the water cooling pipeline (1) and the water absorption coating layer (3).
6. The water cooling line leakage detection device according to claim 5, wherein: the detection element (2) and the water absorption coating layer (3) are bonded on the water cooling pipeline (1) through a bonding layer (5).
7. The water-cooling pipeline leakage detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: a waterproof layer (4) is coated outside the water absorption coating layer (3).
8. The water cooling line leakage detection device according to claim 7, wherein: the water absorption coating layer (3) is made of glass wool.
9. The water cooling line leakage detection device according to claim 7, wherein: a liquid discharge groove (900) is arranged at the lowest point of the water cooling system, and a drainage pipe (901) is communicated between the water absorption coating layer (3) and the liquid discharge groove (900).
10. The utility model provides a battery package, be equipped with water cooling system in battery package (9), its characterized in that: the water cooling system is provided with the water cooling pipeline leakage detection device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202022175320.4U 2020-09-28 2020-09-28 Water-cooling pipeline leakage detection device and battery pack Active CN213022153U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113551846A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-10-26 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Device for detecting leakage of water tank and aircraft comprising same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113551846A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-10-26 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Device for detecting leakage of water tank and aircraft comprising same

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