CN213020867U

CN213020867U - Drying device for wheat processing

Info

Publication number: CN213020867U
Application number: CN202022135159.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 班进福; 周广英; 郭家宝; 张国丛; 曹巧; 高振贤; 李彩华; 姚则羊
Original assignee: Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Current assignee: Shijiazhuang Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wheat processing technology field just discloses a drying device of wheat processing usefulness, including the installation base, the top fixed mounting of installation base has the case shell. This drying device of wheat processing usefulness, through setting up the fan in its inside, the wheat is got into by the feeder hopper, the fan starts to blow in tiny dust and connects in the ash box, surplus wheat drops on the sieve that is equipped with the reel, it rotates to drive the rotation wheel by the motor, thereby the major axis of rotation wheel carries out effectual collision to the sieve with the extrusion intermittent type formula of cross rod bottom end laminating respectively with the minor axis, realize the purpose of vibrations sieve, carry out the secondary edulcoration to the wheat on the sieve, surplus impurity falls into by the sieve mesh and connects in the ash box, thereby the slope of sieve is realized to the downward pressure of reel top application by electric putter and push pedal again, with the leading-in stoving section of thick bamboo of wheat on the sieve, thereby the advantage of the edulcoration stoving to wheat has been realized.

Description

Drying device for wheat processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wheat processing technology field specifically is a drying device of wheat processing usefulness.

Background

Wheat is a general term for wheat plants, is a monocotyledon, is a gramineous plant widely planted around the world, and wheat caryopsis is one of staple food of human beings, and can be ground into flour to make foods such as bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and the like.

The existing wheat needs to be dried after being harvested, the existing drying device can only carry out single drying on the wheat, dust and impurities doped in the wheat cannot be removed, the dust and the impurities need to be removed by means of manpower, and a large amount of manpower and time are wasted, so that the drying device with the ash removing and impurity removing functions for processing the wheat is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a drying device of wheat processing usefulness possesses advantages such as the deashing edulcoration is carried out to the wheat that needs were dried, has solved current drying device and can only carry out single drying to the wheat, can't clear away the dust impurity of doping in the wheat, need clear away with the help of the manpower, extravagant a large amount of manpowers and time's problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the above-mentioned ability to carry out deashing edulcoration purpose to the wheat that needs were dried, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a drying device for wheat processing comprises an installation base, wherein a box shell is fixedly installed at the top of the installation base, a material receiving box extending to the right side of the box shell is movably installed on the inner bottom wall of the box shell, a feed hopper is fixedly installed at the left side of the top of the box shell, a fan with one end extending to the inside of the box shell is fixedly installed at the left side of the box shell, an ash receiving box with one end extending to the inside of the box shell is fixedly installed at the right side of the top of the box shell, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the box shell, a sieve plate with one end extending to the outside of the box shell is movably installed between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box shell, a sieve frame is fixedly installed at the right side of the top of the sieve plate, a push plate attached to the top of the sieve frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the, the top of the base plate is movably connected with an ash receiving box with one end extending to the right side of the box shell, the left side of the box shell is fixedly provided with a mounting transverse plate positioned above the ash receiving box, a mounting vertical plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting transverse plate, a motor fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting vertical plate, a motor is fixedly arranged in the motor fixing seat, an output shaft of the motor extends to the left side of the vertical plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, an installation cavity is arranged inside the installation vertical plate, a second spring is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the installation cavity, the bottom of the second spring is fixedly provided with a cross rod extending to the left side of the mounting vertical plate, the bottom of the cross rod is attached to the outer side of the rotating wheel, the inner wall right side fixed mounting of case shell has the section of thick bamboo of drying that is located the material receiving box top, the top fixed mounting that case shell inner wall right side and be located a section of thick bamboo of drying has the agitating unit who extends to a section of thick bamboo of drying.

Preferably, the inner bottom walls of the sieve plate and the sieve frame are both in mesh shapes, the sieve frame is hollow, and the right side of the inner wall of the sieve frame is provided with an opening.

Preferably, the distance pushed by the electric push rod is smaller than the distance from the sieve plate to the left side wall of the drying drum.

Preferably, the rotating wheel is oval, and the major diameter of the rotating wheel is larger than the distance from the bottom of the cross rod to the output shaft of the motor in the normal state of the second spring.

Preferably, agitating unit comprises diaphragm, agitator motor and turning rod, and the diaphragm is fixed on the inner wall right side of case shell and is located the top of a stoving section of thick bamboo, and the top fixed mounting of diaphragm has agitator motor, and agitator motor's output shaft is installed and is run through and extend to the turning rod in the stoving section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the left and right sides of the bottom of the drying cylinder is an inclined plane and the inner bottom wall of the drying cylinder is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the material receiving box, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the drying cylinder are fixedly provided with heating blocks, and the number of the heating blocks is not less than eight and is distributed equidistantly.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device of wheat processing usefulness possesses following beneficial effect:

this drying device of wheat processing usefulness, through setting up the fan in its inside, the wheat is got into by the feeder hopper, the fan starts to blow in tiny dust and connects in the ash box, surplus wheat drops on the sieve that is equipped with the reel, it rotates to drive the rotation wheel by the motor, thereby the major axis of rotation wheel carries out effectual collision to the sieve with the extrusion of cross rod bottom laminating intermittent type formula respectively with the minor axis, realize the purpose of vibrations sieve, carry out the secondary edulcoration to the wheat on the sieve, surplus impurity falls into by the sieve mesh and connects in the ash box, thereby the slope of sieve is realized to the downward pressure of reel top application by electric putter and push pedal again, with the leading-in stoving section of thick bamboo of wheat on the sieve, thereby the advantage of the edulcoration stoving to the wheat has been realized, a large amount of manpower and time have been saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a top view of the structural sieve plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic dust collecting device comprises a mounting base 1, a box shell 2, a feeding hopper 3, a dust collecting box 4, a fan 5, an electric push rod 6, a screen frame 7, a screen plate 8, a dust collecting box 9, a stirring device 10, a drying cylinder 11, a push plate 12, a material collecting box 13, a first spring 14, a base plate 15, a transverse mounting plate 16, a motor 17, a vertical mounting plate 18, a rotating wheel 19, a cross rod 20, a second spring 21, a mounting cavity 22 and a motor fixing seat 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drying device for wheat processing comprises a mounting base 1, a box shell 2 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting base 1, a material receiving box 13 extending to the right side is movably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box shell 2, a feed hopper 3 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the box shell 2, a fan 5 with one end extending to the inside of the box shell 2 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the box shell 2, an ash receiving box 4 with one end extending to the inside of the box shell 2 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the box shell 2, an electric push rod 6 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the box shell 2, a sieve plate 8 with one end extending to the outside of the box shell 2 is movably mounted between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the box shell 2, a sieve frame 7 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the sieve plate 8, the sieve plate 8 and the inner bottom wall of the sieve frame 7 are both, the distance pushed by the electric push rod 6 is smaller than the distance from the sieve plate 8 to the left side wall of the drying cylinder 11, the bottom of the right side of the sieve plate 8 is fixedly provided with a first spring 14, the bottom of the first spring 14 is fixedly provided with a base plate 15, one end of the base plate is fixedly connected with the left side inside the box shell 2, the top of the base plate 15 is movably connected with an ash receiving box 9, one end of the base plate extends to the right side of the box shell 2, the left side of the box shell 2 is fixedly provided with an installation transverse plate 16 positioned above the ash receiving box 9, the top of the installation transverse plate 16 is fixedly provided with an installation vertical plate 18, the right side of the installation vertical plate 18 is fixedly provided with a motor fixing seat 23, the inside of the motor fixing seat 23 is fixedly provided with a motor 17, the output shaft of the motor 17 extends to the left side of the installation vertical plate 18 and is fixedly, an installation cavity 22 is arranged inside the installation vertical plate 18, a second spring 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the installation cavity 22, a cross rod 20 extending to the left side of the installation vertical plate 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second spring 21, the bottom of the cross rod 20 is attached to the outer side of a rotating wheel 19, a drying cylinder 11 positioned above a material receiving box 13 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the box shell 2, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the drying cylinder 11 are inclined planes, a material outlet hole is formed in the inner bottom wall of the drying cylinder and communicated with the material receiving box 13, heating blocks are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the drying cylinder 11, the number of the heating blocks is not less than eight and are distributed equidistantly, a stirring device 10 extending to the inside of the drying cylinder 11 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner wall of the box shell 2 and positioned above, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a stirring motor, an output shaft of the stirring motor is provided with a turning rod which penetrates through and extends into the drying cylinder 11, wheat enters from the feed hopper 3 through a fan 5 arranged in the stirring motor, the fan 5 is started to blow fine dust into the dust receiving box 4, the residual wheat falls on the sieve plate 8 provided with the sieve frame 7, a motor 17 drives a rotating wheel 19 to rotate, the long diameter and the short diameter of the rotating wheel 19 are respectively attached to and extruded with the bottom end of a cross rod 20 so as to intermittently and effectively collide the sieve plate 8, the aim of vibrating the sieve plate 8 is realized, secondary impurity removal is carried out on the wheat on the sieve plate 8, the residual impurities fall into the dust receiving box 9 through sieve holes, downward pressure is applied to the top of the sieve frame 7 through an electric push rod 6 and a push plate 12 so as to realize the inclination of the sieve plate 8, the wheat on the sieve plate 8 is guided into the drying cylinder 11, and the, saving a lot of manpower and time.

In conclusion, the drying device for processing the wheat enters from the feed hopper 3 through the fan 5 arranged in the drying device, the fan 5 is started to blow fine dust into the dust receiving box 4, the rest wheat falls on the sieve plate 8 provided with the sieve frame 7, the motor 17 drives the rotating wheel 19 to rotate, the long diameter and the short diameter of the rotating wheel 19 are respectively attached to and extruded with the bottom end of the cross rod 20, so that the sieve plate 8 is effectively collided intermittently, the aim of vibrating the sieve plate 8 is fulfilled, secondary impurity removal is carried out on the wheat on the sieve plate 8, the rest impurities fall into the dust receiving box 9 through the sieve holes, downward pressure is exerted on the top of the sieve frame 7 through the electric push rod 6 and the push plate 12, the inclination of the sieve plate 8 is realized, the wheat on the sieve plate 8 is guided into the drying cylinder 11, the advantages of impurity removal and drying of the wheat are realized, a large amount of labor and time are saved, and the problem that the existing drying device can only carry out single drying, the dust impurity doped in the wheat can not be removed, and the dust impurity is removed by manpower, so that a large amount of manpower and time are wasted.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drying device of wheat processing usefulness, includes installation base (1), its characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of installation base (1) has case (2), the interior diapire movable mounting of case (2) has material receiving box (13) that extends to its right side, the top left side fixed mounting of case (2) has feeder hopper (3), case (2) left side fixed mounting has fan (5) that one end extends to the inside of case (2), the top right side fixed mounting of case (2) has ash receiving box (4) that one end extends to the inside of case (2), the interior roof fixed mounting of case (2) has electric putter (6), movable mounting has one end to extend to the outside sieve (8) of case (2) between both sides around the inner wall of case (2), sieve (8) top right side fixed mounting has reel (7), the bottom fixed mounting of electric putter (6) has push pedal (12) of laminating with reel (7) top, the right side bottom fixed mounting of sieve (8) has first spring (14), the bottom fixed mounting of first spring (14) has one end and the inside left side fixed connection's of case shell (2) base plate (15), the top swing joint of base plate (15) has one end to extend to case shell (2) right side and connects ash box (9), the left side fixed mounting of case shell (2) has installation diaphragm (16) that is located connects ash box (9) top, the top fixed mounting of installation diaphragm (16) has installation riser (18), the right side fixed mounting of installation riser (18) has motor fixing base (23), the inside fixed mounting of motor fixing base (23) has motor (17), the output shaft of motor (17) extends to installation riser (18) left side fixedly connected with and rotates wheel (19), installation cavity (22) has been seted up to the inside of installation riser (18), the interior roof fixed mounting of installation cavity (22) has second spring (21), the bottom fixed mounting of second spring (21) has cross rod (20) that extends to installation riser (18) left, and cross rod (20) bottom and rotation wheel (19) outside laminating, the inner wall right side fixed mounting of case (2) has a section of thick bamboo of drying (11) that is located material receiving box (13) top, the top fixed mounting that case (2) inner wall right side and be located a section of thick bamboo of drying (11) has agitating unit (10) that extends to a section of thick bamboo of drying (11) inside.

2. A drying apparatus for wheat processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom walls of the sieve plate (8) and the sieve frame (7) are both in mesh shapes, the inside of the sieve frame (7) is hollow, and the right side of the inner wall of the sieve frame is provided with an opening.

3. A drying apparatus for wheat processing according to claim 1, wherein: the distance pushed by the electric push rod (6) is smaller than the distance from the sieve plate (8) to the left side wall of the drying drum (11).

4. A drying apparatus for wheat processing according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating wheel (19) is oval, and the major diameter of the rotating wheel (19) is larger than the distance from the bottom of the cross rod (20) to the output shaft of the motor (17) in the normal state of the second spring (21).

5. A drying apparatus for wheat processing according to claim 1, wherein: agitating unit (10) comprise diaphragm, agitator motor and turnover pole, and the diaphragm is fixed on the inner wall right side of case shell (2) and is located the top of drying section of thick bamboo (11), and the top fixed mounting of diaphragm has agitator motor, and agitator motor's output shaft is installed and is run through and extend to the turnover pole in drying section of thick bamboo (11).

6. A drying apparatus for wheat processing according to claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of the bottom of the drying cylinder (11) are inclined planes and the inner bottom wall of the drying cylinder is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the material receiving box (13), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the drying cylinder (11) are fixedly provided with heating blocks, and the number of the heating blocks is not less than eight and is distributed equidistantly.