CN213014697U - Corner structure of encorbelmenting and building structure - Google Patents
Corner structure of encorbelmenting and building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN213014697U CN213014697U CN202021948577.2U CN202021948577U CN213014697U CN 213014697 U CN213014697 U CN 213014697U CN 202021948577 U CN202021948577 U CN 202021948577U CN 213014697 U CN213014697 U CN 213014697U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building field especially relates to a structure and building structure encorbelment of corner, and this structure of encorbelmenting of corner includes two corner stands, an at least arched bracing frame and first corner truss, wherein: the top ends of the two corner upright columns are connected through a first corner truss, the two ends of the arched support frame are respectively connected with the two corner upright columns, and the top end of the arched support frame is connected with the first corner truss. The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, the structure of encorbelmenting includes the arched support frame, and the arched support frame has and stridees across the ability reinforce, passes the advantage that force efficiency is high, simultaneously, compares current corner structure of encorbelmenting, and the space that the arched support frame occupy is littleer. Therefore, the influence of the corner overhanging structure on the indoor space, the function arrangement, the building lighting and the appearance effect of the building is further reduced on the premise that the arched support frame meets the support requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building field relates to a corner structure and building structure of encorbelmenting especially.
Background
The truss rod mainly bears axial tension or pressure, so that the strength of materials can be fully utilized, and the truss rod can save materials compared with a solid web beam when the span is large, reduce the dead weight and increase the rigidity. In a building structure, a huge truss is mostly adopted as a main force transmission structure in a conventional suspension structure, a large number of inclined rods can appear in a building facade in the truss, if the inclined rods are arranged inside a building, the indoor space use and function arrangement of the building are seriously influenced, and if the inclined rods are arranged on the outer edge of the building, the lighting and appearance effects of the building are influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a structure and building structure are encorbelmented to corner utilizes arched support frame and corner truss as spaning the structure, under the prerequisite that satisfies the support requirement, further reduces the corner and encorbelments the structure and arrange, building daylighting and the influence of outward appearance effect to building interior space, function.
The utility model discloses an aspect provides a structure is encorbelmented to corner, including two corner stands, an at least arched support frame and first corner truss, wherein: the top ends of the two corner upright columns are connected through a first corner truss, the two ends of the arched support frame are respectively connected with the two corner upright columns, and the top end of the arched support frame is connected with the first corner truss.
Optionally, the corner cantilever structure further includes a second corner truss connected to the side wall of the corner upright, wherein the first corner truss is higher than the second corner truss in height.
Optionally, the corner cantilever structure further comprises a first straining beam, and two ends of the arched support frame are connected through the first straining beam.
Optionally, the corner cantilever structure further comprises at least one second straining beam, a first end of the second straining beam is connected with the top end of the arched support frame, and a second end of the second straining beam is connected with the corner upright post.
Optionally, the corner overhanging structure comprises two second tension beams, first ends of the two second tension beams are connected with the top end of the arched support frame, and second ends of the two second tension beams are respectively connected with different corner upright columns; the plane where the two second tension beams are located and the plane where the first corner truss is located are the same plane.
Optionally, the first corner truss comprises an outer arch bar and an inner arch bar, and the outer arch bar and the inner arch bar are connected through a connecting rod; the corner upright post comprises an outer connecting side and an inner connecting side; the cantilever structure comprises two arched support frames, namely an outer arched support frame and an inner arched support frame, the top end of the outer arched support frame is fixedly connected with an outer arched rod, the two ends of the outer arched support frame are respectively connected with the outer connecting sides of the two corner stand columns, the top end of the inner arched support frame is connected with the top end of the inner arched rod, and the two ends of the inner arched support frame are respectively connected with the inner connecting sides of the corner stand columns.
Optionally, the corner cantilever structure further includes a plurality of diagonal draw bars, a first end of each diagonal draw bar is connected with one end of the second corner truss far away from the corner column, and a second end is connected with the corner column or the first corner truss.
The utility model discloses another aspect still provides a building structure, including the structure of encorbelmenting of above-mentioned corner.
Optionally, the building structure further comprises a suspension post, one end of the suspension post is connected with the first corner truss or the second corner truss, the other end of the suspension post is suspended, and a plurality of layers of floor beams are arranged on the suspension post at intervals along the height direction of the corner upright post.
Optionally, the floor beam comprises a main beam and a secondary beam, and the main beam and the suspension posts are connected to form a frame structure; the main beams are connected through crossed secondary beams.
The utility model provides an among the technical scheme, the structure of encorbelmenting includes the arched support frame, and the arched support frame has and stridees across the ability reinforce, passes the advantage that force efficiency is high, simultaneously, compares current corner structure of encorbelmenting, and the space that the arched support frame occupy is littleer. Therefore, the influence of the corner overhanging structure on the indoor space, the function arrangement, the building lighting and the appearance effect of the building is further reduced on the premise that the arched support frame meets the support requirement.
Drawings
For purposes of illustration and not limitation, the present invention will now be described in accordance with its preferred embodiments, particularly with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a corner overhanging structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a top view of a corner cantilever structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an arch support frame in a corner overhanging structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first corner truss and a second corner truss in a corner overhanging structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a front view of a building structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a floor beam according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1: corner upright posts; 2: an arched support frame; 3: a first tension beam; 4: a first corner truss; 5: a second corner truss; 6: a diagonal member; 7: hoisting a column; 8: a floor beam; 9: a second straining beam; 81: a main beam; 82: and a secondary beam.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses among the embodiment, adopt the arch support frame as the structure of encorbelmenting of corner, under the prerequisite that satisfies the support requirement, still can further reduce the corner structure of encorbelmenting and arrange, building daylighting and the influence of outward appearance effect to building interior space, function, the following is specifically explained.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a corner overhanging structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a top view of a corner overhanging structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the corner overhanging structure includes two corner posts 1, at least one arched supporting frame 2 and a first corner truss 4, wherein: the top ends of the two corner upright columns 1 are connected through a first corner truss 4, the two ends of the arched support frame 2 are respectively connected with the two corner upright columns 1, and the top end of the arched support frame 2 is connected with the first corner truss 4.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the arched support frame in the corner overhanging structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the corner overhanging structure, the corner upright 1 plays a supporting role, and the overhanging structure only uses the corner upright 1 as a support, and the corner upright 1 may be a square column, a circular column, or the like. The arched support frame 2 has the advantages of strong spanning capability and high force transmission efficiency; however, can produce great thrust at the hunch foot of arched support frame 2 during the vertical load of transmission, consequently the utility model discloses in the embodiment, the hunch foot is connected on corner stand 1, and the hunch foot receives the load after, on transmitting it to corner stand 1, when this load is less, corner stand 1 self structure alright offset this load, when the load is great, can set up first straining beam 3 in hunch foot department and connect for two hunch feet are connected through first straining beam 3, and arched support frame 2 combines first straining beam 3 to form self-balancing arch structure system, and partial load can be eliminated to first straining beam 3 structure. Wherein, the first pulling beam 3 can also be replaced by a pulling cable or other structures with the same function.
As shown in fig. 3, the self-balancing arch structure system will have a tendency to topple in a direction opposite to the bending direction after bending the plane. In order to prevent the arch support frame 2 from toppling to one side and losing the bearing capacity, a second tension beam 9 is arranged at the arch top of the arch support frame 2, the first end of the second tension beam 9 is connected with the top end of the arch support frame 2, and the second end of the second tension beam is connected with the corner upright post 1. Preferably, the corner overhanging structure comprises two second tension beams 9, the first ends of the two second tension beams 9 are connected with the top end of the arched support frame 2, and the second ends are respectively connected with different corner upright columns 1; the plane of the two second tension beams 9 and the plane of the first corner truss 4 are the same plane.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the corner overhanging structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first corner truss 4 includes an outer arch bar and an inner arch bar, and the outer arch bar and the inner arch bar are connected by a connecting rod; the corner upright column 1 comprises an outer connecting side and an inner connecting side; the structure of encorbelmenting includes two arch support frames 2, is outer arch support frame and interior arch support frame respectively, and the top and the outer arch pole fixed connection of outer arch support frame 2, both ends are connected with the outer joint side of two corner stands respectively, and the top of interior arch pole of interior arch support frame are connected, and both ends are connected with the inner joint side of corner stand respectively. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first corner truss 4 is an arch structure, which is inner side inside the arch and outer side outside the arch. The mode that the inside and outside all supports is adopted, can further improve corner suspended structure's support intensity.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first corner truss and the second corner truss in the corner overhanging structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the first corner truss 4 and the second corner truss 5 have a certain bending angle, and the height of the first corner truss 4 is higher than that of the second corner truss 5, and in the present embodiment, the second corner truss 5 is connected to both the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the corner column 1. The first corner truss 4 and the second corner truss 5 have the advantages of large in-plane rigidity and small out-of-plane structure height. The combination of the first corner truss 4 and the second corner truss 5 with the arched support frames 2 can not only help the self-balancing arch structure system to establish out-of-plane rigidity, but also transfer horizontal load borne in the area to the corner upright posts 1 with higher rigidity.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the truss structure further includes a plurality of diagonal draw bars 6, one end of each diagonal draw bar 6 is connected to one end of the second corner truss 5 away from the corner upright 1, and the other end is connected to the corner upright 1 or the first corner truss 4. The diagonal draw bar 6 can bear certain load, and meanwhile, partial load pressure is transmitted to the second corner truss 5, and the second corner truss 5 is used for transmitting the partial load pressure to the corner upright post 1. The utility model discloses in the embodiment, through increase oblique pull rod 6 on corner suspended structure, still can further increase the scope that corner suspended structure covered.
The utility model discloses in the embodiment, still provide a building structure, this building structure includes above-mentioned corner suspended structure, and corner suspended structure combines together with hoisting structure. Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; fig. 6 is a front view of a building structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the hoisting structure includes a suspension post 7, one end of the suspension post 7 is connected with the first corner truss 4 or the second corner truss 5, the other end is suspended, a plurality of floor beams 8 are arranged on the suspension post 7 at intervals along the height direction of the corner upright post 1, and the floor beams 8 are horizontally arranged and perpendicular to the suspension post 7. Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a floor beam according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, the floor beam 8 includes a main beam 81 and a secondary beam 82, and the main beam 81 and the suspension posts 7 are connected to form a frame structure; the main beams 81 are connected by intersecting secondary beams 82.
The suspension posts 7 are connected to the second corner truss 5, and the suspension posts 7 can be in the forms of steel pull rods, inhaul cables, lattice or solid-web section posts, steel plate combined suspension posts 7 and the like. Because the davit 7 only bears pulling force (vertical direction), it does not have the unstability problem, therefore material strength utilization ratio is higher, compares with conventional pressurized structure post, and davit 7 can adopt littleer cross-section, obtains more slim molding, makes the space that building indoor structure post occupy littleer, obtains more usable floor area and more penetrating building effect. The floor beam 8 is horizontally arranged and hung on the hanging column 7, wherein the floor beam 8 is also connected with the corner upright column 1, and the building structure transmits the horizontal force to the corner upright column 1 by utilizing the floor beam 8.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an among the building structure, constitute independent rectangle bearing structure by arched support frame 2, first corner truss 4 and second corner truss 5, this bearing structure can undertake the vertical and level of hoisting structure to the load. During on-site construction, a reverse method can be adopted, namely construction is performed step by step from top to bottom, the installation of the arch support frame 2, the first corner truss 4 and the second corner truss 5 is completed firstly, and then the hoisting structure at the lower part of the arch support frame is installed step by step. During the concrete construction, various modes such as lifting, jacking, sliding, in-situ splicing and the like can be adopted; or the sequential construction is adopted, and a full-space support or a jig frame support is arranged according to a conventional construction mode and is installed layer by layer from bottom to top.
The utility model provides an among corner structure of encorbelmenting and the building structure, the corner structure of encorbelmenting uses arched support frame 2, and arched support frame 2 has the leap-over ability reinforce, passes the advantage that force efficiency is high, simultaneously, compares current corner structure of encorbelmenting, and the space that arched support frame occupy is littleer. The influence of the truss structure on the indoor space, function arrangement, building lighting and appearance effect of the building is further reduced on the premise that the supporting requirements are met by the arched supporting frames 2.
The above detailed description does not limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can occur, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a structure of encorbelmenting of corner, its characterized in that includes two corner stands (1), at least one arched support frame (2) and first corner truss (4), wherein:
the top ends of the two corner upright columns (1) are connected through a first corner truss (4), the two ends of the arched support frame (2) are respectively connected with the two corner upright columns (1), and the top end of the arched support frame (2) is connected with the first corner truss (4).
2. The corner cantilever structure according to claim 1, further comprising a second corner truss (5),
the second corner truss (5) is connected with the side wall of the corner upright post (1), wherein the height of the first corner truss (4) is higher than that of the second corner truss (5).
3. The corner cantilever structure according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a first tension beam (3), wherein two ends of the arched support frame (2) are connected through the first tension beam (3).
4. A corner cantilever structure according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising at least one second tie beam (9), wherein the first end of the second tie beam (9) is connected to the top end of the arched support frame (2), and the second end is connected to the corner post (1).
5. The corner cantilever structure according to claim 4, comprising two second tension beams (9), wherein the first ends of the two second tension beams (9) are connected with the top end of the arched support frame (2), and the second ends are respectively connected with different corner upright columns (1);
the plane of the two second tension beams (9) and the plane of the first corner truss (4) are the same plane.
6. A corner cantilever structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first corner truss (4) comprises an outer arch bar and an inner arch bar, which are connected by a connecting rod;
the corner upright post (1) comprises an outer connecting side and an inner connecting side;
the structure of encorbelmenting includes two arched support frames (2), is outer arched support frame and interior arched support frame respectively, and the top and the outer arched rod fixed connection of outer arched support frame, both ends are connected with the outer joint side of two corner stand columns (1) respectively, and the top of interior arched rod of interior arched support frame are connected, and both ends are connected with the inner joint side of corner stand column (1) respectively.
7. The corner cantilever structure according to claim 2, further comprising a plurality of diagonal draw bars (6), wherein a first end of each diagonal draw bar (6) is connected with one end of the second corner truss (5) far away from the corner upright (1), and a second end is connected with the corner upright (1) or the first corner truss (4).
8. A building structure including a corner cantilever structure as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 7.
9. The building structure according to claim 8, characterized in that the building structure further comprises a suspension post (7), one end of the suspension post (7) is connected with the first corner truss (4) or the second corner truss (5), the other end is suspended, and a plurality of floor beams (8) are arranged on the suspension post (7) at intervals along the height direction of the corner upright post (1).
10. The building structure according to claim 9, characterized in that the floor beams (8) comprise main beams (81) and secondary beams (82), the main beams (81) being connected with the suspension posts (7) to form a frame structure;
the main beams (81) are connected through crossed secondary beams (82).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202021948577.2U CN213014697U (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Corner structure of encorbelmenting and building structure |
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| CN202021948577.2U CN213014697U (en) | 2020-09-08 | 2020-09-08 | Corner structure of encorbelmenting and building structure |
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| CN213014697U true CN213014697U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113882507A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-04 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Horizontal truss system containing giant arch and construction method thereof |
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- 2020-09-08 CN CN202021948577.2U patent/CN213014697U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113882507A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-01-04 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Horizontal truss system containing giant arch and construction method thereof |
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