CN213009067U

CN213009067U - Aluminium plastic aluminium blister packaging machine

Info

Publication number: CN213009067U
Application number: CN202120213104.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦佳华; 陆陈杰
Original assignee: Shanghai Jienuo Shenghua Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Jienuo Shenghua Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-26
Filing date: 2021-01-26
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-26

Abstract

The application discloses an aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine, which comprises a PVC unreeling device, a PVC heating device, a blister forming device, a feeding device, a first heat-sealing device, a heat-sealing traction device, a second heat-sealing device, a blanking traction device, a blanking device, a waste removing hopper and a receiving hopper which are sequentially arranged on a rack, wherein the first heat-sealing device is connected with the aluminum foil unreeling device; a blanking manipulator is arranged behind the blanking device, and a waste rejecting hopper and a receiving hopper are arranged around the blanking manipulator. This application realizes incessant reinforced, improves work efficiency.

Description

Aluminium plastic aluminium blister packaging machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medicine equipment for packing technical field, more particularly, the utility model relates to an aluminium-plastic aluminium blister packagine machine.

Background

With the improvement of living standard of people, the requirements on medicine packaging are more and more strict, which is directly related to the health of people, and the selection of which material to package the medicine is very important for maintaining the performance of the medicine. The existing medicine package is developed from aluminum-plastic blister package and aluminum-aluminum blister package into aluminum-plastic aluminum blister package, namely, the aluminum-plastic aluminum blister package is often called as a hot-tape type blister package, and a third aluminum foil is compounded on a plastic bubble of the aluminum-plastic blister package, so that the aluminum-plastic aluminum blister package is formed by compounding three layers of materials, wherein the first layer is an upper aluminum foil, the second layer is a middle PVC blister, and the third layer is a lower aluminum foil.

However, the existing aluminum-plastic-aluminum blister packaging machine still has certain defects in the using process, the feeder works intermittently, and the working efficiency is low; in addition, the medicine is easy to leak in the filling process, and the medicine is wasted in the filling process; moreover, sorting efficiency of finished products and waste products after forming is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems of medicine waste, feeding, low sorting efficiency of finished products and waste products and the like easily caused by the filling of the conventional aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine, the utility model innovatively provides an aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine, and a feeding device of the aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine can feed materials uninterruptedly, thereby improving the working efficiency; the medicine is guaranteed to enter into corresponding bubble cap through the setting of feeding device, avoids medicine to leak extravagantly through the direction that leads the material pipe. And moreover, the blanking manipulator is used for sorting finished products and waste products and then independently storing and packaging the sorted finished products and waste products, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses an aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine, which comprises a PVC unreeling device, a PVC heating device, a blister forming device, a feeding device, a first heat-sealing device, a heat-sealing traction device, a second heat-sealing device, a blanking traction device, a blanking device, a waste rejecting hopper and a receiving hopper which are sequentially arranged on a frame, wherein the first heat-sealing device is also connected with the aluminum foil unreeling device through the aluminum foil traction device;

the device comprises a bubble cap forming device, a first heat sealing device, a feeding device, a vibrating turntable, a material guiding plate and a plurality of material guiding pipes, wherein the conveying belt is arranged between the bubble cap forming device and the first heat sealing device, the feeding device is arranged above the conveying belt and comprises the vibrating turntable, the material guiding plate and the plurality of material guiding pipes, the vibrating turntable is driven by a vibrating motor and rotates, the vibrating turntable is provided with a plurality of orifices arranged along the radial direction of the vibrating turntable, the material guiding plate is obliquely arranged, the material guiding plate is fixed below the vibrating turntable, the material guiding pipes are clamped in grooves of the material guiding plate, the upper ends of the material guiding pipes are communicated with the orifices on the vibrating turntable in a one-;

the blanking device is characterized in that a blanking manipulator used for taking away plates punched by the blanking device each time is arranged behind the blanking device, a waste rejecting conveying device and a finished product conveying device are arranged around the blanking manipulator, the waste rejecting conveying device is connected with the waste rejecting hopper, and the finished product conveying device is connected with the receiving hopper.

Furthermore, a width adjusting device for adjusting the width direction of the PVC is arranged between the PVC unreeling device and the PVC heating device.

Further, PVC heating device includes hot plate, lower hot plate, goes up hot plate elevating gear and hot plate elevating gear down, go up the hot plate with it connects to go up hot plate elevating gear, be equipped with under the hot plate down can with go up hot plate contact and separation lower hot plate, lower hot plate with hot plate elevating gear is connected down.

Further, bubble cap forming device includes mould on the shaping, and mould is fixed on last mould bottom plate on the shaping, goes up the mould bottom plate and is connected with last mould adjusting device, is equipped with the closed shaping bed die of mould in ability up-and-down motion and the upward movement time and the shaping under the shaping mould, mould and the intake-tube connection who is used for letting in compressed air on the shaping.

Further, the mould is equipped with the gas pocket in groups with the intake pipe intercommunication on the shaping, the upper surface of shaping bed die be equipped with the recess in groups of gas pocket one-to-one.

Further, the surface of the conveyor belt is provided with a group of bubble cap forming holes.

Further, the first heat-sealing device and the second heat-sealing device both comprise an upper heat-sealing die, and a lower heat-sealing die which can move up and down and is closed with the upper heat-sealing die when moving up is arranged under the upper heat-sealing die.

Further, the device further comprises a camera detection device, wherein the camera detection device is arranged above the conveyor belt and is positioned between the feeding device and the first heat sealing device.

Furthermore, a blanking waste cutting knife used for cutting off the bubble cap waste is arranged above the waste rejecting hopper.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the feeding device of the aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine provided by the utility model can feed materials uninterruptedly, thereby improving the working efficiency; the medicine is guaranteed to enter into corresponding bubble cap through the setting of feeding device, avoids medicine to leak extravagantly through the direction that leads the material pipe. And moreover, the blanking manipulator is used for sorting finished products and waste products and then independently storing and packaging the sorted finished products and waste products, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved. The utility model discloses an aluminium-plastic aluminium blister packagine machine realizes the full automatization, uses manpower sparingly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an aluminum plastic aluminum blister packaging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a PVC heating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a blister forming device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first heat-seal device and the second heat-seal device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,

1. a PVC unwinding device; 2. a PVC heating device; 3. a blister forming device; 4. a feeding device; 5. a first heat sealing device; 6. a heat-sealing traction device; 7. a second heat sealing device; 8. blanking and drawing devices; 9. a blanking device; 10. a waste rejecting hopper; 11. a material receiving hopper; 12. an aluminum foil traction device; 13. an aluminum foil unwinding device; 14. an aluminum strip unwinding device; 15. an aluminum strip traction device; 16. a secondary molding device; 17. a forming traction device; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. a waste rejecting and conveying device; 20. a finished product conveying device; 21. a width adjustment device; 23. a camera detection device; 41. vibrating the turntable; 42. a fuse plate; 43. a material guiding pipe; 44. an orifice; 45. a groove; 201. an upper heating plate; 202. a lower heating plate; 203. an upper heating plate lifting device; 204. a lower heating plate lifting device; 301. forming an upper die; 302. an upper die base plate; 303. an upper die adjusting device; 304. forming a lower die; 305. an air inlet pipe; 306. a guide post; 51. heat-sealing the upper die; 52. and (4) heat-sealing the lower die.

Detailed Description

The aluminum plastic aluminum blister packaging machine provided by the invention is explained and explained in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment specifically discloses an aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine, which comprises a PVC unreeling device 1, a PVC heating device 2, a blister forming device 3, a feeding device 4, a first heat sealing device 5, a heat sealing traction device 6, a second heat sealing device 7, a blanking traction device 8, a blanking device 9, a waste rejecting hopper 10 and a receiving hopper 11, which are sequentially arranged on a rack; PVC unwinding device 1 is used for placing the PVC coiled material, and PVC heating device 2 heats the PVC coiled material, and bubble cap forming device 3 carries out the bubble cap shaping to the PVC coiled material, and feeding device 4 is used for adding the material that needs the packing in to fashioned bubble cap. The first heat sealing device 5 is further connected with an aluminum foil unreeling device 13 through an aluminum foil traction device 12, the aluminum foil is pulled to a first heat sealing device station through the aluminum foil traction device 12, the bubble caps filled with materials are also conveyed to the first heat sealing device station, and the aluminum foil and the bubble caps are subjected to heat sealing through the first heat sealing device 5. The aluminum strip unwinding device 14, the aluminum strip traction device 15 and the secondary forming device 16 are further arranged on the rack and are connected in sequence, the aluminum strip unwinding device 14 is used for placing a rolled aluminum strip, the aluminum strip is formed through cold drawing of the secondary forming device 16, the secondary forming device 16 is connected with the second heat sealing device 7 through the forming traction device 17, the formed aluminum strip is pulled to a station of the second heat sealing device through the forming traction device 17, the aluminum foil and the bubble cap which are subjected to heat sealing by the first heat sealing device and the aluminum strip which is formed through cold drawing are subjected to heat sealing by the second heat sealing device 7, then the blanking device 9 is used for blanking the plate, a finished product is received in the receiving hopper 11, and the residual waste edge is received and kicked into the waste hopper 10.

A conveyor belt 18 is arranged between the blister forming device 3 and the first heat-sealing device 5, and the feeding device 4 is arranged above the conveyor belt 18. As shown in fig. 2, the feeding device 4 includes a vibration turntable 41, a material guiding plate 42 and a plurality of material guiding pipes 43, the vibration turntable 41 is driven by a vibration motor and rotates, a plurality of holes 44 are formed in the vibration turntable 41 and are radially disposed along the vibration turntable 41, the material guiding plate 42 is disposed in an inclined manner, and the material is driven by gravity to slide down along the material guiding plate 42. The material guiding plate 42 is fixed below the vibration turntable 41, the material guiding pipe 43 is clamped in the groove 45 of the material guiding plate 42, the upper end of the material guiding pipe 43 is correspondingly communicated with the orifices 44 on the vibration turntable 41 one by one, and the lower end part of the material guiding pipe 43 is positioned above the conveyor belt 18; the material on the vibrating turntable 41 is vibrated and then enters the corresponding material guiding pipe 43 through the hole 44, and the material guiding pipe 43 is conveyed to the bubble cap on the conveyor belt 18. The material guiding pipe 43 guides the materials, so that the materials can accurately enter the bubble cap, the materials are prevented from leaking, and the waste of medicines is avoided.

Conveyer belt 18 is equipped with unitized bubble cap shaping hole on the surface, and when conveyer belt 18 conveying bubble cap panel, bubble cap on the bubble cap panel is absorbed in the bubble cap shaping is downthehole, fixes a position the bubble cap, the position in bubble cap shaping hole with draw the position one-to-one of material pipe 43 for the material of whereabouts can be accurate from vibrations carousel 41 falls into in the bubble cap that corresponds.

The back of blanking device 9 is equipped with the blanking manipulator that is used for taking away the plate after blanking device 9 is die-cut at every turn, and the blanking manipulator adopts the letter sorting manipulator commonly used in the field, the utility model discloses do not do special restriction. The waste rejecting and conveying device 19 and the finished product conveying device 20 are arranged around the blanking manipulator, the waste rejecting and conveying device 19 is connected with the waste rejecting hopper 10, and the finished product conveying device 20 is connected with the receiving hopper 11. The blanking manipulator picks up the qualified plate (i.e. finished product), and the qualified plate is conveyed into the receiving hopper 11 by the finished product conveying device 20, and the residual waste is conveyed to the waste rejecting hopper 10 by the waste rejecting conveying device 19. The waste material and the finished product are stored and packaged separately.

Be equipped with the width adjustment device 21 that is used for adjusting PVC width direction between PVC unwinding device 1 and the PVC heating device 2, width adjustment device 21 can be laid for both sides and enclose the cylinder of frame, adjusts the position of PVC coiled material, avoids extravagant material, improves work efficiency.

As shown in fig. 3, the PVC heating apparatus 2 includes an upper heating plate 201, a lower heating plate 202, an upper heating plate lifting device 203, and a lower heating plate lifting device 204, the upper heating plate 201 is connected to the upper heating plate lifting device 203, a lower heating plate 202 capable of contacting and separating with the upper heating plate 201 is disposed right below the lower heating plate 202, and the lower heating plate 202 is connected to the lower heating plate lifting device 204. When the blister forming device 3 is in a stopped state, the upper heating plate 201 and the lower heating plate 202 are separated under the action of the upper heating plate lifting device 203 and the lower heating plate lifting device 204, respectively, so that the PVC is not in contact with the heating plates, and the plasticity of the PVC is not changed due to long-term heating. When the blister forming device 3 is in operation, the upper heating plate 201 and the lower heating plate 202 are closed by the upper heating plate lifting device 203 and the lower heating plate lifting device 204, respectively, to contact and heat the PVC. The duty cycle of the contact and separation of the upper heating plate 201 and the lower heating plate 202 follows the duty cycle of the blister forming device 3.

As shown in fig. 4, the blister forming device 3 includes an upper forming mold 301, the upper forming mold 301 is fixed on an upper mold base plate 302, the upper mold base plate 302 is connected to an upper mold adjusting device 303, and the upper mold adjusting device 303 is used for adjusting the pressure when the upper mold and the lower mold are closed, so as to avoid the occurrence of the condition that the blister cannot be formed due to air leakage during blowing. A lower forming mold 304 which can move up and down and is closed with the upper forming mold 301 when moving up and down is arranged right below the upper forming mold 301, the lower forming mold 304 is driven by a power mechanism to move up and down, the blister forming device 3 further comprises a guide post 306, and the lower forming mold 304 slides up and down along the guide post 306. The upper mold 301 is connected to an air intake pipe 305 for introducing compressed air. When the lower forming mold 304 moves upward and the lower forming mold 304 is closed, compressed air enters the upper forming mold 301 through the air inlet pipe 305, and the heated PVC is formed by the compressed air to form a blister. Mould 301 is equipped with the gas pocket in groups with intake pipe 305 intercommunication in the shaping, and the upper surface of shaping bed die 304 is equipped with the recess in groups with the gas pocket one-to-one, can a plurality of bubble caps of one shot forming, improves work efficiency.

As shown in fig. 5, each of the first heat-seal device 5 and the second heat-seal device 7 includes a heat-seal upper die 51, and a heat-seal lower die 52 which is movable up and down and closes the heat-seal upper die 51 when moving up is provided directly below the heat-seal upper die 51. The lower heat-seal die 52 is driven by a power driving device to move up and down, and when the upper heat-seal die 51 and the lower heat-seal die 52 are closed, the blister and the aluminum foil are heated and sealed, or the blister packaged by aluminum plastic and the formed aluminum strip are heated and sealed.

The aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine of the embodiment further comprises a camera detection device 23, wherein the camera detection device 23 is arranged above the conveyor belt 18 and is positioned between the feeding device 4 and the first heat-sealing device 5, so that the condition of filling materials in the blisters can be conveniently detected, and the blisters which are not filled with the materials can be detected.

A blanking waste material cutter for cutting off the bubble cap waste material is arranged above the waste rejecting hopper 10, so that more waste materials can be contained in the waste rejecting hopper 10 conveniently.

The heat-sealing pulling device 6 and the blanking pulling device 8 of the present embodiment are pulling devices commonly used in the art, and can be used in combination with a roller and a turning roller, and are not particularly limited herein. The PVC unwinding device 1, the aluminum foil unwinding device 13, and the aluminum tape unwinding device 14 of this embodiment may be winding drums, and the finished product conveying device 20 may be composed of a plurality of turning rollers.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "this embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and simple improvements made in the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine is characterized by comprising a PVC unwinding device, a PVC heating device, a blister forming device, a feeding device, a first heat-sealing device, a heat-sealing traction device, a second heat-sealing device, a blanking traction device, a blanking device, a waste removing hopper and a receiving hopper which are sequentially arranged on a machine frame, wherein the first heat-sealing device is also connected with the aluminum foil unwinding device through the aluminum foil traction device;

2. The aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a width adjusting device for adjusting the width direction of the PVC is arranged between the PVC unreeling device and the PVC heating device.

3. The aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine of claim 1, wherein the PVC heating device comprises an upper heating plate, a lower heating plate, an upper heating plate lifting device and a lower heating plate lifting device, the upper heating plate is connected with the upper heating plate lifting device, the lower heating plate capable of contacting and separating with the upper heating plate is arranged right below the lower heating plate, and the lower heating plate is connected with the lower heating plate lifting device.

4. The aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine as recited in claim 1, wherein the blister forming device comprises an upper forming mold, the upper forming mold is fixed on an upper mold base plate, the upper mold base plate is connected with the upper mold adjusting device, a lower forming mold which can move up and down and is closed with the upper forming mold when moving up is arranged right below the upper forming mold, and the upper forming mold is connected with an air inlet pipe for introducing compressed air.

5. The aluminum-plastic aluminum blister packaging machine as recited in claim 4, wherein the upper forming die is provided with a set of air holes communicated with the air inlet pipe, and the upper surface of the lower forming die is provided with a set of grooves corresponding to the air holes one to one.

6. An aluminium-plastic blister packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt is provided with a set of blister-forming apertures on its surface.

7. An aluminium-plastic aluminium blister packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein the first heat-sealing device and the second heat-sealing device each comprise an upper heat-sealing die, and a lower heat-sealing die which can move up and down and close to the upper heat-sealing die when moving up is arranged right below the upper heat-sealing die.

8. An aluminium-plastic blister packaging machine according to claim 1, further comprising a camera detection device, wherein the camera detection device is arranged above the conveyor belt and between the feeding device and the first heat sealing device.

9. The aluminum-plastic-aluminum blister packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a blanking waste cutter for cutting the blister waste is arranged above the waste rejecting hopper.