CN213001861U

CN213001861U - Drawing machine for improving surface finish of material

Info

Publication number: CN213001861U
Application number: CN202020458959.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王强
Original assignee: JIANGSU TRI-M SPECIAL METALS CO LTD
Current assignee: JIANGSU TRI-M SPECIAL METALS CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-04-01
Filing date: 2020-04-01
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improve material finish's drawbench, which comprises a frame, the first loading board of one side fixedly connected with on the top of frame, the opposite side on frame top slides and is equipped with the second loading board, the top of first loading board and second loading board all is equipped with fixed establishment, the top of frame is equipped with the slide, the both sides fixedly connected with baffle on slide top, the top screw thread interlude of two baffles is connected with the screw rod, the one end fixedly connected with of screw rod beats the mill, the other end fixedly connected with turning handle of screw rod, the middle part fixedly interlude of first loading board is connected with the cylinder, and the flexible end of cylinder and one side fixed connection of slide. The utility model discloses utilize two baffles that set up on the slide, screw rod, the dish and the twist grip of polishing that set up on the baffle of deuterogamying can polish to the metal material surface after the drawing in the use of deuterogamying the cylinder to not only improve the smooth finish on metal material surface, improved operating efficiency simultaneously.

Description

Drawing machine for improving surface finish of material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drawbench field, in particular to improve material surface finish's drawbench.

Background

The drawing machine is an industrial device composed of mechanical equipment, lubricating equipment, electrical equipment, hydraulic and pneumatic systems and the like, is equipment for drawing metal materials, and is used for drawing metal at normal temperature.

At present, chain drawbench drives the frame through chain drive and removes the drawing that realizes metal material mostly, but metal material is drawing the back now, metal material's outer wall is all more crude, it is not smooth enough, need the operator to take off the metal material after drawing and use another setting of polishing to polish, thereby improve the smooth finish on metal material surface after drawing, however such smooth finish that improves metal material surface through outside equipment of polishing, operator's intensity of labour has not only been increased, whole metal material's drawing efficiency has also been reduced simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an improve material surface finish's drawbench to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an improve material finish's drawbench, includes the frame, the first loading board of one side fixedly connected with on the top of frame, the opposite side on frame top slides and is equipped with the second loading board, the top of first loading board and second loading board all is equipped with fixed establishment, the top of frame just is located and is equipped with the slide between first loading board and the second loading board, the both sides fixedly connected with baffle on slide top, two the top screw thread interlude of baffle is connected with the screw rod, the one end fixedly connected with of screw rod grinds the dish, the other end fixedly connected with turning handle of screw rod, the middle part fixedly interlude of first loading board is connected with the cylinder, just the flexible end of cylinder and one side fixed connection of slide.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is rotatably connected with a circular chuck, a circular groove is formed in the middle of one side of the circular chuck, a plurality of fastening bolts are inserted and connected to the outer wall of the circular chuck at equal intervals, and one ends of the fastening bolts penetrate through the circular chuck and extend to the inner cavity of the circular groove.

Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the rack are rotatably connected with transmission gears, the outer walls of the two transmission gears are meshed with chains, the bottom end of the second bearing plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the chain through a connecting block, one side of the front side of the rack is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the rack and is in transmission connection with one of the transmission gears.

Preferably, a speed reduction motor is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the fixing plate positioned at the top end of the first bearing plate, and an output shaft of the speed reduction motor penetrates through the fixing plate and is in transmission connection with the circular chuck.

Preferably, the strip-shaped sliding grooves are formed in two side sides of the top end of the rack, and the two sides of the second bearing plate and the two sides of the bottom end of the sliding plate are connected with the strip-shaped sliding grooves in a sliding and clamping mode through fixedly connected sliding blocks.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with support column, four in the edge of frame bottom the equal fixedly connected with backing plate in bottom of support column.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

(1) the utility model utilizes the two baffles arranged on the sliding plate, and the screw rod, the polishing disc and the rotating handle arranged on the baffle are matched, and the use of the cylinder is matched, so that the surface of the metal material after drawing can be polished, thereby not only improving the smoothness of the surface of the metal material, but also improving the operation efficiency;

(2) the utility model discloses utilize equidistant three fastening bolt who separates the screw thread interlude and connect on the circular (holding) chuck, the setting of circular recess is deuterogamied, can improve the centre gripping fixed strength to cylinder type metal material to stability when reinforcing cylinder type metal material draws.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the frame of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the slide plate of the machine of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first bearing plate; 3. a second carrier plate; 4. a slide plate; 5. a baffle plate; 6. A screw; 7. grinding disc; 8. a handle is rotated; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a circular chuck; 11. a circular groove; 12. Fastening a bolt; 13. a transmission gear; 14. a chain; 15. a servo motor; 16. a cylinder; 17. a reduction motor; 18. a support pillar; 19. a backing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a drawing machine for improving the surface finish degree of materials as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a frame 1, wherein the corners of the bottom end of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with support columns 18, the bottom ends of four support columns 18 are fixedly connected with backing plates 19, the support columns 18 and the backing plates 19 are arranged, the frame 1 can be supported and fixed, the placing stability of the frame 1 is improved, one side of the top end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first bearing plate 2, the other side of the top end of the frame 1 is slidably provided with a second bearing plate 3, the top ends of the first bearing plate 2 and the second bearing plate 3 are respectively provided with a fixing mechanism, the first bearing plate 2 and the second bearing plate 3 are respectively arranged to have a bearing function, the fixing mechanism is convenient to install, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate 9, one side of the fixing plate 9 is rotatably connected with a circular chuck 10, the middle part of one side of the, the outer wall of the circular chuck 10 is equidistantly and threadedly connected with a plurality of fastening bolts 12 in an inserting manner, one ends of the fastening bolts 12 penetrate through the circular chuck 10 and extend to the inner cavity of the circular groove 11, the circular groove 11 on the circular chuck 10 is provided, and then three fastening bolts 12 which are equidistantly distributed are matched to play a role in clamping and fixing the tubular metal material, so that the fixing strength of the tubular metal material is improved, strip-shaped sliding grooves are formed in two side sides of the top end of the rack 1, the two sides of the bottom ends of the second bearing plate 3 and the sliding plate 4 are in sliding clamping connection with the strip-shaped sliding grooves through fixedly connected sliding blocks, the arrangement of the strip-shaped sliding grooves and the sliding blocks can facilitate the sliding of the second bearing plate 3 and the sliding plate 4 on the rack 1, and the drawing and polishing of the tubular;

both sides of an inner cavity of the rack 1 are rotatably connected with transmission gears 13, the outer walls of the two transmission gears 13 are meshed with chains 14, the bottom end of the second bearing plate 3 is fixedly connected with the middle parts of the chains 14 through connecting blocks, one side of the front surface of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 15, an output shaft of the servo motor 15 penetrates through the rack 1 to be in transmission connection with one of the transmission gears 13, the transmission gears 13 and the chains 14 are arranged and mainly used for driving the second bearing plate 3 to slide on the rack 1, so that a power effect is achieved on the drawing operation of the metal material, meanwhile, the servo motor 15 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch, and the on-off of the servo;

a sliding plate 4 is arranged at the top end of the frame 1 and between the first bearing plate 2 and the second bearing plate 3, two sides of the top end of the sliding plate 4 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 5, the top ends of the two baffle plates 5 are in threaded insertion connection with screw rods 6, one end of each screw rod 6 is fixedly connected with a polishing disc 7, the baffle plates 5 and the screw rods 6 are arranged so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the polishing discs 7 and the outer wall of the metal material by rotating the screw rods 6 and the adjustment of the position of the polishing discs 7 according to the diameter width of the metal material, the other end of each screw rod 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 8 which facilitates the rotation of the screw rods 6 by an operator, a cylinder 16 is fixedly inserted and connected in the middle of the first bearing plate 2, the telescopic end of the cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding plate 4, the cylinder 16 is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external, the middle part fixedly connected with gear motor 17 that is located the fixed plate 9 one side on first loading board 2 top, and gear motor 17's output shaft runs through fixed plate 9 and is connected with circular (holding) chuck 10 transmission, and gear motor 17 drives circular (holding) chuck 10 through external switch and external power source electric connection through gear motor 17 and rotates for metal material's outer wall homoenergetic everywhere is polished with the contact of dish 7 of polishing.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: inserting two ends of a tubular metal material into circular grooves 11 on one sides of two circular chucks 10 respectively, then screwing up fastening bolts 12 by rotating to fix the tubular metal material between the two circular chucks 10 by three fastening bolts 12, then driving a transmission gear 13 and a chain 14 to rotate clockwise by a servo motor 15 to drive a second bearing plate 3 to move so as to realize the drawing operation of the tubular metal material, finally rotating screw rods 6 on two baffle plates 5 according to the diameter width of the metal material to enable a polishing disc 7 to be attached to the outer wall of the tubular metal, then opening an external switch of a speed reducing motor 17 to enable the speed reducing motor 17 to drive the circular chucks 10 to rotate so as to drive the tubular metal material to rotate, and simultaneously controlling an air cylinder 16 to extend to drive a sliding plate 4 to move so as to polish the tubular metal material by the two polishing discs 7, the smoothness of the surface of the metal material is improved.

In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses the standard parts that use all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drawing machine for improving the surface finish of materials, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: one side of the top end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first bearing plate (2), the other side of the top end of the frame (1) is provided with a second bearing plate (3) in a sliding way, the top ends of the first bearing plate (2) and the second bearing plate (3) are both provided with a fixing mechanism, a sliding plate (4) is arranged at the top end of the frame (1) and between the first bearing plate (2) and the second bearing plate (3), two sides of the top end of the sliding plate (4) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (5), the top ends of the two baffle plates (5) are in threaded penetration connection with screw rods (6), one end of the screw rod (6) is fixedly connected with a polishing disc (7), the other end of the screw rod (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (8), the middle part of the first bearing plate (2) is fixedly inserted and connected with an air cylinder (16), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding plate (4).

2. The drawing machine for improving the surface finish of a material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing plate (9), one side of the fixing plate (9) is rotatably connected with a circular chuck (10), a circular groove (11) is formed in the middle of one side of the circular chuck (10), a plurality of fastening bolts (12) are alternately inserted into the outer wall of the circular chuck (10) at equal intervals, and one ends of the fastening bolts (12) penetrate through the circular chuck (10) and extend to the inner cavity of the circular groove (11).

3. The drawing machine for improving the surface finish of a material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides of frame (1) inner chamber all rotate and are connected with drive gear (13), two the outer wall meshing of drive gear (13) is connected with chain (14), just the middle part fixed connection of connecting block and chain (14) is passed through to the bottom of second loading board (3), frame (1) positive one side fixedly connected with servo motor (15), the output shaft of servo motor (15) runs through frame (1) and is connected with one of them drive gear (13) transmission.

4. The drawing machine for improving the surface finish of a material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of one side of the fixing plate (9) positioned at the top end of the first bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a speed reducing motor (17), and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (17) penetrates through the fixing plate (9) to be in transmission connection with the circular chuck (10).

5. The drawing machine for improving the surface finish of a material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the strip-shaped sliding grooves are formed in two side sides of the top end of the rack (1), and the two sides of the bottom ends of the second bearing plate (3) and the sliding plate (4) are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode through sliding blocks fixedly connected with the sliding plates.

6. The drawing machine for improving the surface finish of a material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: equal fixedly connected with support column (18) in the edge of frame (1) bottom, four the equal fixedly connected with backing plate (19) in bottom of support column (18).