CN212999440U

CN212999440U - Mix and smelt medicine all-in-one

Info

Publication number: CN212999440U
Application number: CN202021468101.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石辉; 蒲亚玲
Original assignee: Gansu Hengyue Pharmaceutical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Hengyue Pharmaceutical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-23
Filing date: 2020-07-23
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mix and smelt medicine all-in-one, relate to pharmacy, chemical industry equipment field, mix and smelt the mixing drum that the medicine all-in-one is provided with the stirring rake inside and the medicine refining cartridge that the inside is provided with the ejector pin, the mixing drum bottom is provided with the mixed discharge gate, the section of thick bamboo wall of the medicine refining cartridge pastes in the bottom of mixing drum, seal off the mixed discharge gate, be provided with on the section of thick bamboo wall of the medicine refining cartridge and smelt the medicine feed inlet, the medicine refining cartridge is connected drive motor, the medicine refining cartridge can make the medicine refining feed inlet coincide with the mixed discharge gate in the pivoted process, realize the automatic transfer of material from the mixing drum to the medicine refining cartridge, also saved the process of manually beating the opening flitch or beating the opening flitch with other mechanisms, not only can reduce; and the action moment of the driving motor is set according to the stirring and mixing time of the materials, so that the automatic control of stirring and transferring of the materials can be realized, and the automation degree and the processing efficiency of the equipment are improved.

Description

Mix and smelt medicine all-in-one

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pharmacy, chemical industry equipment field especially relate to a mix and smelt medicine all-in-one.

Background

The mixer is mainly used for mixing powder, powder and adhesive, extract and powder, and extract in the fields of pharmacy, food, chemical industry and the like. At present, traditional trough mixer mainly comprises mixing box, stirring thick liquid, stirring reduction gear, material pouring reduction gear and base, and its theory of operation is: the materials to be mixed are placed into the mixing box, the stirring speed reducer drives the stirring slurry to start stirring the materials in the mixing box, after the materials are uniformly mixed, the stirring slurry stops working, the material pouring speed reducer is started to drive the mixing box to overturn, the materials are poured out from an inlet of the mixing box, and the mixed materials are transferred into a next procedure refining machine for refining by manual work or intermediate equipment. The transferring process is easy to cause artificial pollution, wastes time and labor, cannot meet the requirement of an automatic production line, and the materials of the extract class become a whole after being mixed, so that the next process has great defects. The application number is "201320446163.3", and the name is that "mix in traditional chinese medicine mixes and compound machine of refining" mixes machine and is UNICOM with the machine of refining, and the material falls into screw propeller at the stirring in-process, can't guarantee the stirring to just also can't guarantee finished product quality. The utility model discloses a utility model patent that application number is "200820028379.7", the name is "mixed machine of making the mixture" will mix the machine of making the mixture and be in the same place to be provided with the closure flitch in the bottom that mixes the machine, but still need artificially to beat the closure flitch, make the material that mixes in the machine fall into the machine of making the mixture, can't realize the automatic control that the material shifted. Therefore, a high-automation-degree mixing and refining integrated machine capable of realizing automatic material transfer on the premise that the stirring and refining processes are normally carried out is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a mix and smelt medicine all-in-one to solve the problem that prior art exists, when reducing the whole complexity of the mixed medicine all-in-one of smelting, improve and mix the automation degree of the medicine all-in-one of smelting, and then make the machining efficiency who mixes the medicine all-in-one of smelting show the increase.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a mixing and medicine refining integrated machine, which comprises a mixing drum internally provided with a stirring paddle and a refining drum internally provided with a material pushing rod, and also comprises a power distribution box and a servo motor in transmission connection with the power distribution box, wherein the servo motor drives the stirring paddle and the material pushing rod to rotate simultaneously through the power distribution box; a mixed discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the mixing drum, the drum wall of the mixing drum is attached to the bottom of the mixing drum, the mixed discharge hole is blocked, a medicine refining feed hole is formed in the drum wall of the mixing drum, the mixing drum is connected with a driving motor, and the medicine refining feed hole can be coincided with the mixed discharge hole in the rotating process of the mixing drum; when after the material in the mixing drum is mixed, the driving motor drives the mixing drum to rotate, so that the mixing feed port is coincided with the mixing discharge port, the driving motor stops rotating, and the material in the mixing drum enters the mixing drum.

Preferably, the bottom of the mixing drum extends downwards to form an extension part with the mixing discharge hole, and the drum wall of the mixing drum is attached to the extension part.

Preferably, still including cup jointing the solid fixed cylinder in the cartridge case outside, gu fixed cylinder is last to correspond the position of mixing the discharge gate is provided with solid fixed cylinder opening.

Preferably, the size of the opening of the fixed cylinder is not larger than the medicine refining feed inlet, and the size of the opening of the fixed cylinder is not smaller than the mixed discharge outlet.

Preferably, the mixing drum is provided with two stirring paddles horizontally, the two stirring paddles are provided with helical blades with mutually reverse helical structures, and the rotation directions of the stirring paddles are opposite.

Preferably, the distance between the axes of the two stirring paddles is smaller than the diameter of the stirring paddles.

Preferably, the end part of the medicine refining barrel is provided with a medicine refining discharge hole.

Preferably, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixed on the end face of the medicine refining barrel.

The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect:

1. the utility model discloses set up the mixed discharge gate in the mixing drum bottom, be provided with on the cartridge case lateral wall of smelting and smelt the medicine feed inlet, it makes mixed discharge gate and the coincidence of the medicine feed inlet of smelting to drive the cartridge case rotation through control drive motor, realizes the automatic transfer of material from the mixing drum to the cartridge case of smelting, needn't set up the flitch again, just also saved the process of manual work beating the flitch of unsealing or utilizing other mechanisms to beat the flitch of unsealing, not only can reduce the complexity of device, can also reduce technical staff's in the field intensity of labour; furthermore, the action moment of the driving motor is set according to the stirring and mixing time of the materials, so that the automatic control of stirring and transferring of the materials can be realized, the automation degree of equipment is improved, and the processing efficiency is improved.

2. The power distribution box is used for distributing power to the stirring paddle and the material pushing rod, so that the purpose of simultaneously driving the stirring paddle and the material pushing rod to work by using one servo motor can be realized, the power distribution box can be used for reasonably distributing torque to the stirring paddle and the material pushing rod to enable the rotating speeds of the stirring paddle and the material pushing rod to be matched, when the mixing and stirring are completed, the materials in the refining cylinder are completely refined, the time fit of two processes is realized, the continuous operation of mixing and refining is realized, and the working efficiency is improved;

3. two stirring paddles are horizontally arranged in the mixing cylinder, helical blades with mutually reverse helical structures are arranged on the two stirring paddles, and the rotation directions of the stirring paddles are opposite, so that when the helical blades act on the material at the bottom in the mixing cylinder, the two helical blades push the material to the middle of the mixing cylinder instead of pushing the material to two sides of the mixing cylinder, most of the material is gathered in the middle when stirring is finished, and the material is convenient to enter the material refining cylinder; further, the utility model discloses the axle center distance of well two stirring rakes is less than the diameter of stirring rake, stirs repeatedly the material in the two overlapping region through two helical blade, and the reinforcing is to the stirring effect of material for the material mixes more evenly, and the finished product quality is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a mixing and refining integrated machine;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

wherein, 1, mixing cylinder; 2. a drug refining cylinder; 3. a stirring paddle; 4. a material pushing rod; 5. a power distribution box; 6. a servo motor; 7. a mixed discharge hole; 8. a medicine refining feeding hole; 9. an extension portion; 10. a fixed cylinder; 11. the fixed cylinder is provided with an opening; 12. a helical blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the embodiment provides a mixing and refining integrated machine, which includes a mixing barrel 1 with a stirring paddle 3 inside and a refining barrel 2 with a pushing rod 4 inside, and further includes a power distribution box 5 and a servo motor 6 in transmission connection with the power distribution box 5, wherein the servo motor 6 drives the stirring paddle 3 and the pushing rod 4 to rotate simultaneously through the power distribution box 5; mixing drum 1 bottom is provided with mix discharge gate 7, and the section of thick bamboo wall of smelting cartridge case 2 pastes in mixing drum 1's bottom, carries out the shutoff to mix discharge gate 7, is provided with on the section of thick bamboo wall of smelting cartridge case 2 and smelts medicine feed inlet 8, smelts cartridge case 2 and connects driving motor (not shown in the figure), smelts cartridge case 2 and makes in the pivoted in-process and smelts medicine feed inlet 8 and mix discharge gate 7 coincidence.

In the working process, materials to be processed are added into the mixing cylinder 1, the servo motor 6 drives the power distribution box 5 to work, so that the stirring paddle 3 is driven to stir the materials, at the moment, the cylinder wall of the mixing cylinder 2 is attached to the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1, the mixing discharge port 7 is sealed, and the materials are prevented from leaking from the mixing discharge port 7; after the materials in the mixing cylinder 1 are stirred and mixed, the driving motor drives the material refining cylinder 2 to rotate, so that the driving motor stops rotating after the material refining feed port 8 and the mixed discharge port 7 are overlapped, the materials in the mixing cylinder 1 enter the material refining cylinder 2, and the materials are automatically transferred from the mixing cylinder 1 to the material refining cylinder 2; after the material shifts and finishes, driving motor drives and smelts cartridge case 2 and rotates, realizes the shutoff to mixing discharge gate 7 through section of thick bamboo wall once more, then feeds in raw material to mixing drum 1, and servo motor 6 drives stirring rake 3 simultaneously through power distribution box 5 and rotates with ejector pin 4, realizes mixing and the synchronous of smelting the medicine going on.

Therefore, in the embodiment, the mixing discharge hole 7 is formed in the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1, the medicine refining feed hole 8 is formed in the side wall of the medicine refining cylinder 2, and the driving motor is controlled to drive the medicine refining cylinder 2 to rotate so that the mixing discharge hole 7 coincides with the medicine refining feed hole 8, so that the automatic transfer of materials from the mixing cylinder 1 to the medicine refining cylinder 2 is realized, a material sealing plate is not needed to be arranged, the process of manually punching the material sealing plate or punching the material sealing plate by using other mechanisms is omitted, the complexity of the device can be reduced, and the labor intensity of technicians in the field can be reduced; furthermore, the action moment of the driving motor is set according to the stirring and mixing time of the materials, so that the automatic control of stirring and transferring of the materials can be realized, and the automation degree and the processing efficiency of the equipment are improved.

In addition, this embodiment distributes power to stirring rake 3, ejector beam 4 through power distribution box 5, not only can realize utilizing a servo motor 6 to drive the purpose of stirring rake 3 with the work of ejector beam 4 simultaneously, can also utilize power distribution box 5 to stirring rake 3, ejector beam 4 rationally distribute the torque, make the rotational speed of the two cooperate, when guaranteeing that the mixing stirring is accomplished, the whole refining of the material in the smelting cartridge case 2 is finished, realize agreeing with on two process times, in order to realize mixing, the continuous operation of smelting the medicine, improve work efficiency. It should be noted that the power distribution box 5 itself is a conventional device in the mechanical field, and the material pushing rod 4 is also a common device in the chemical refining process, so the structures of the two are not described in detail.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the embodiment, the bottom of the mixing drum 1 extends downward to form an extension part 9 with a mixing discharge port 7, and the drum wall of the mixing drum 2 is attached to the extension part 9; by arranging the extension part 9, the surface shape of the extension part 9 is more easily attached to the wall of the mixing drum 2, the shape of the mixing drum 1 is more easily designed reasonably, and the problems that the device is difficult to process and difficult to match when the mixing drum 2 is directly attached to the bottom of the mixing drum 1 are solved; in order to prevent the extension 9 from wearing excessively during the rotation of the rendering drum 2, the material of the extension 9 may be a wear-resistant material.

In order to conveniently seal the medicine refining feed port 8, the device further comprises a fixed cylinder 10 sleeved outside the medicine refining cylinder 2, a fixed cylinder opening 11 is arranged on the fixed cylinder 10 corresponding to the mixed discharge port 7, and the fixed cylinder opening 11 is opposite to the mixed discharge port 7; and the size of a fixed cylinder opening 11 is not more than the medicine refining feed inlet 8, and the size of the fixed cylinder opening 11 is not less than the mixed discharge hole 7, so that the materials fall into the medicine refining cylinder 2 conveniently.

In order to improve the mixing effect of materials, two stirring paddles 3 are horizontally arranged in the mixing cylinder 1, helical blades 12 which are of reverse helical structures are arranged on the two stirring paddles 3, the rotating directions of the stirring paddles 3 are opposite, and when the helical blades 12 act on the materials at the bottom of the mixing cylinder 1, the two helical blades 12 push the materials to the middle of the mixing cylinder 1 instead of pushing the materials to the two sides of the mixing cylinder 1, so that most of the materials are gathered in the middle when the stirring is finished, and the materials can conveniently enter the mixing cylinder 2. Further, have certain clearance between the section of thick bamboo wall of helical blade 12 and mixing drum 1, this clearance should not be too big, avoids the material to glue and leads to mixing inhomogeneous at mixing drum 1 inner wall to when the material falls into from mixing drum 1 and smelts cartridge case 2, can rotate helical blade 12, utilize helical blade 12 not to get into from mixing discharge gate 7 and smelts cartridge case 2 in the material at middle part.

In order to further improve the stirring and mixing effect, the distance between the axes of the two stirring paddles 3 is smaller than the diameter of the stirring paddles 3; the diameter of the paddle 3 is twice the distance from the point of the screw blade 12 farthest from the axial center of the paddle 3 to the axial center. Because two helical blade 12 each other are reverse helical structure, can be through the relative position of adjustment helical blade 12, make the two can not produce interference at rotatory in-process to can stir repeatedly the material in the two overlap region through two helical blade 12, realize the reinforcing to the purpose of the stirring effect of material, make the material mix more evenly, finished product quality is higher.

Further, the end of the medicine refining cylinder 2 in the embodiment is provided with a medicine refining discharge port, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixed on the end surface of the medicine refining cylinder 2.

The adaptability that carries out according to actual demand all is in the protection scope of the utility model.

The utility model discloses a concrete example is applied to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model, and the explanation of the above example is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mixing and refining integrated machine is characterized by comprising a mixing barrel with a stirring paddle arranged inside and a refining barrel with a pushing rod arranged inside, and further comprising a power distribution box and a servo motor in transmission connection with the power distribution box, wherein the servo motor drives the stirring paddle and the pushing rod to rotate simultaneously through the power distribution box; a mixed discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the mixing drum, the drum wall of the mixing drum is attached to the bottom of the mixing drum, the mixed discharge hole is blocked, a medicine refining feed hole is formed in the drum wall of the mixing drum, the mixing drum is connected with a driving motor, and the medicine refining feed hole can be coincided with the mixed discharge hole in the rotating process of the mixing drum; when after the material in the mixing drum is mixed, the driving motor drives the mixing drum to rotate, so that the mixing feed port is coincided with the mixing discharge port, the driving motor stops rotating, and the material in the mixing drum enters the mixing drum.

2. The mixing and refining integrated machine of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the mixing drum extends downwards to form an extension part with the mixing and discharging port, and the drum wall of the refining drum is attached to the extension part.

3. The mixing and chemical refining integrated machine according to claim 2, further comprising a fixed cylinder sleeved outside the chemical refining cylinder, wherein a fixed cylinder opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the mixing and discharging port, of the fixed cylinder.

4. The mixing and refining integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein the opening of the fixed cylinder is not larger than the refining feed inlet, and the opening of the fixed cylinder is not smaller than the mixing discharge outlet.

5. The mixing and refining integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein two stirring paddles are horizontally arranged in the mixing drum, helical blades with mutually reverse helical structures are arranged on the two stirring paddles, and the rotation directions of the stirring paddles are opposite.

6. A mixing and refining integrated machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the distance between the axes of the two paddles is less than the diameter of the paddles.

7. The mixing and refining integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein a refining agent discharge port is arranged at an end of the refining agent cylinder.

8. A mixing and refining integrated machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed on the end face of the refining cartridge.