CN212999073U

CN212999073U - Dust collecting equipment and mobile dust collecting vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN212999073U
Application number: CN202021794893.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔盛林
Original assignee: Huizhou Itouch Co ltd
Current assignee: Huizhou Itouch Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a dust collecting equipment and removal dust removal car. The utility model discloses a dust collecting equipment includes the equipment body, this internal wind channel that is provided with of equipment, the side in wind channel is provided with an air inlet chamber at least, the bottom in wind channel is provided with the support, be provided with an air outlet chamber between wind channel and the support at least, air outlet chamber passes through the wind channel intercommunication with the air inlet chamber, the top in wind channel is provided with the spraying unit, be provided with the stock solution chamber in the support, stock solution chamber one end and wind channel intercommunication, the other end and spraying unit intercommunication, this internal controller that still is provided with of equipment, spraying unit and controller communication connection, the spraying unit can spray during the water smoke arrives the wind channel, in order to drive the air admission wind channel around the air inlet chamber, and. The utility model discloses a dust collecting equipment simple structure, the energy consumption is low, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Description

Dust collecting equipment and mobile dust collecting vehicle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gear check out test set field especially relates to a dust collecting equipment and removal dust removal car.

Background

In the daily building construction process, more dust can be generated, the dust and the dust are raised due to wind power and other reasons to form raised dust, so that the surrounding air environment is seriously polluted, the health of constructors is harmed, and the growth of plants is influenced. The dust pollution is not only the main pollution of construction sites, but also the main pollution of cities at present. If the dust is not purified in time, the dust pollutes the surrounding environment and affects the health of people around.

The existing dust removing equipment has a complex structure, at least needs to be provided with an air extracting device and a filtering device, has high energy consumption, and is not economical and environment-friendly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a dust removing device aiming at the technical problems that the traditional dust removing device has high energy consumption and is not economical and environment-friendly.

To achieve the purpose, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

the first aspect provides a dust removing device, including the equipment body, this internal wind channel that is provided with of equipment, the side in wind channel is provided with an air inlet chamber at least, the bottom in wind channel is provided with the support, the wind channel with be provided with an air outlet chamber between the support at least, the air outlet chamber with the air inlet chamber passes through the wind channel intercommunication, the top in wind channel is provided with the spraying unit, be provided with the stock solution chamber in the support, stock solution chamber one end with the wind channel intercommunication, the other end with the spraying unit intercommunication, this internal controller that still is provided with of equipment, the spraying unit with controller communication connection, the spraying unit can spray water smoke to in the wind channel, in order to drive air around the air inlet chamber gets into the wind channel, and follows escape in the air outlet chamber.

As a preferable scheme of the dust removing device, the diameter of the opening of the air inlet cavity is larger than the diameter of the bottom of the air inlet cavity.

As a preferred scheme of the dust removing equipment, a filter screen is arranged in the air duct and is arranged between the air outlet cavity and the support.

As a preferred scheme of the dust removing equipment, the support is provided with a jack, and the filter screen is inserted in the jack.

As a preferred scheme of the dust removing equipment, a water quality sensor is arranged on the air duct, the water quality sensor is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a warning unit is arranged on the outer side of the equipment body, and the water quality sensor and the warning unit are respectively in communication connection with the controller.

As a preferred scheme of dust collecting equipment, be provided with level sensor in the stock solution intracavity, the equipment body outside is provided with the warning unit, level sensor with the warning unit respectively with controller communication connection.

As a preferable scheme of the dust removing device, the warning unit includes any one of a display screen and an indicator light.

As a preferable mode of the dust removing device, the spraying unit includes a water pump and a sprayer.

In a second aspect, a mobile dust removal vehicle is provided, which comprises a vehicle main body and the dust removal equipment, wherein an equipment body of the dust removal equipment is arranged on the vehicle main body.

As a preferred scheme of the mobile dust removal vehicle, a plurality of cameras are arranged on the equipment body, each camera is in communication connection with the controller, and the directions of the cameras are different.

According to the dust removing equipment, in the process of testing the gear to be measured, the air channel is arranged in the equipment body, the side face of the air channel is at least provided with the air inlet cavity, the bottom of the air channel is provided with the support, the air outlet cavity is at least arranged between the air channel and the support, and the air outlet cavity is communicated with the air inlet cavity through the air channel, so that air outside the equipment body can enter the air channel. The top in wind channel is provided with the spraying unit, still is provided with the controller in the equipment body, and the spraying unit and controller communication connection, the spraying unit can spray during water smoke gets into the wind channel to the air around the drive air inlet chamber gets into the wind channel, and escapes from the air-out chamber. In addition, a liquid storage cavity is arranged in the support, one end of the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the air channel, and the other end of the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the spraying unit, so that water mist sprayed by the spraying unit can be recycled, and the water spraying device is economical and environment-friendly. The embodiment of the utility model provides an air that can drive in the wind channel through the water smoke of spraying unit flows to can inhale the air in the air inlet chamber, save air exhaust device, and the dust in the air can be attached to in the water smoke, thereby go out the dust in the air, the air after being removed dust is followed and is escaped in the air outlet chamber, accomplishes dust removal work. Therefore, the utility model discloses dust collecting equipment simple structure, the energy consumption is low, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing a dust removing apparatus in one embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing a dust removing apparatus in another embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile dust removal vehicle in one embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dust removing device 1, including device body 11, be provided with wind channel 12 in device body 11, the side of wind channel 12 is provided with an air inlet chamber 121 at least, the bottom of wind channel 12 is provided with support 13, be provided with an air outlet chamber 122 between wind channel 12 and the support 13 at least, air outlet chamber 122 passes through wind channel 12 with air inlet chamber 121 and communicates, the top of wind channel 12 is provided with spraying unit 14, be provided with liquid storage chamber 131 in the support 13, liquid storage chamber 131 one end and wind channel 12 intercommunication, the other end and spraying unit 14 intercommunication, still be provided with controller 9 in the device body 11, spraying unit 14 and controller 9 communication connection, spraying unit 14 can spray water smoke to wind channel 12 in to drive the air entering wind channel 12 around the air inlet chamber 121, and escape from air outlet chamber 122.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a through set up wind channel 12 in equipment body 11, the side in wind channel 12 is provided with an air inlet chamber 121 at least, and the bottom in wind channel 12 is provided with support 13, is provided with an air-out chamber 122 between wind channel 12 and the support 13 at least, and air-out chamber 122 passes through wind channel 12 with air inlet chamber 121 and communicates for the outer air of equipment body 11 can get into in the wind channel 12. The top of the air duct 12 is provided with a spraying unit 14, the equipment body 11 is also internally provided with a controller 9, the spraying unit 14 is in communication connection with the controller 9, and the spraying unit 14 can spray water mist into the air duct 12 to drive air around the air inlet cavity 121 to enter the air duct 12 and escape from the air outlet cavity 122. In addition, a liquid storage cavity 131 is arranged in the support 13, one end of the liquid storage cavity 131 is communicated with the air duct 12, and the other end of the liquid storage cavity 131 is communicated with the spraying unit 14, so that water mist sprayed by the spraying unit 14 can be recycled, and the effects of saving and environmental protection are achieved. The embodiment of the utility model provides an air that can drive in the wind channel 12 through the water smoke of spraying unit 14 flows to can inhale the air in air inlet chamber 121, save air exhaust device, and the dust in the air can be attached to in the water smoke, thereby go out the dust in the air, the air after being removed dust is followed and is escaped in the air outlet chamber, accomplishes dust removal work. Therefore, the utility model discloses dust collecting equipment 1 simple structure, the energy consumption is low, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

In one embodiment, with continued reference to fig. 1, the diameter of the mouth of the air intake chamber 121 is greater than the diameter of the bottom of the air intake chamber 121. When air or other gas passes through a plastic material with a suddenly reduced cross-section, the pressure of the gas will decrease and the temperature will change due to local resistance, which is the joule-thomson effect, also known as the throttling effect. It has been found that pressure is generated by throttling the expansion and that a change in pressure results in a change in temperature, which decreases more when the pressure is higher. This embodiment is when removing dust to the air, also can compress the cooling to the air, plays the effect that reduces building site ambient temperature.

Moreover, the density of the cold air is higher than that of the hot air, so that the cold air in the air duct 12 can be rapidly settled to increase the flow rate of the air in the air duct 12, and the dust removal effect can also be enhanced.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 2, a filter screen 15 is disposed in the air duct 12, and the filter screen 15 is disposed between the air outlet cavity 122 and the support 13. The water mist can be converged into water flow before reaching the liquid storage cavity 131 in the support 13, the filter screen 15 is arranged in the air duct 12, dust in the water flow formed by the water mist can be filtered, impurities in the water in the liquid storage cavity 131 are reduced, and the number of times of recycling of the water in the liquid storage cavity 131 is increased.

Preferably, referring to fig. 2, the support 13 is provided with a jack 132, and the filter screen 15 is inserted into the jack 132. When more dust is accumulated in the filter screen 15, the air flow rate in the air duct 12 is reduced, and the filter screen 15 can be plugged into the plug hole 132 by setting the plug hole 132 in the embodiment, so that the original filter screen 15 can be detached from the plug hole 132 when the dust filtered by the filter screen 15 reaches a certain amount, and the filter screen 15 is replaced by a new filter screen 15 and inserted into the plug hole 132, thereby achieving the effect of flexibly replacing the filter screen 15.

In another preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 2, a water quality sensor 16 is disposed on the air duct 12, the water quality sensor 16 is disposed in the liquid storage cavity 131, a warning unit 18 is disposed outside the device body 11, and the water quality sensor 16 and the warning unit 18 are respectively in communication connection with the controller 9. The water quality sensor 16 provided in this embodiment can monitor the water quality state (for example, the content of impurities in a unit water body) of the water flow passing through the filter screen 15 in real time, so as to determine the filtering effect of the filter screen 15. When the impurity content in the water quality is higher than the preset impurity content threshold value, a warning is sent out through the warning unit 18, so that operation and maintenance personnel are reminded to replace the filter screen 15.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, a liquid level sensor 17 is arranged in the liquid storage cavity 131, a warning unit 18 is arranged outside the device body 11, and the liquid level sensor 17 and the warning unit 18 are respectively in communication connection with the controller 9. Liquid level sensor 17 can real-time supervision stock solution current liquid level numerical value in the chamber 131, when current liquid level numerical value is less than preset liquid level threshold value, can send the warning through warning unit 18 to remind fortune dimension personnel in time to replenishing water in the stock solution chamber 131.

In the above-described embodiment, the warning unit 18 includes any one of a display screen and an indicator lamp. For example, in the embodiment including the water quality sensor 16, the display screen may display the percentage value of the impurity content in the unit water of the current water quality, or display a prompt text when the filter screen 15 needs to be replaced; for another example, in an embodiment including the liquid level sensor 17, the display screen may display a current value of the liquid level in the liquid storage chamber 131, or may display a warning word when water needs to be added to the liquid storage chamber 131. Similarly, the indicator lights may be a plurality of same indicator lights, and then the lighting ratios of the different indicator lights correspond to the percentage value of the impurity content in the unit water body of the current water quality, or the lighting ratios of the different indicator lights correspond to the percentage value of the current liquid level content in the liquid storage cavity 131; the operation and maintenance personnel can be warned through different light colors, so that the operation and maintenance personnel can be reminded to replace the filter screen 15, or the operation and maintenance personnel can be reminded to replenish water into the liquid storage cavity 131 in time, and the embodiment is not limited in particular.

In addition, referring to fig. 1, the spraying unit 14 includes a water pump 141 and a sprayer 142, both the water pump 141 and the sprayer 142 are in communication with the controller 9, and the water pumping speed of the water pump 141 and the degree of atomization of the spray are controlled by the controller 9, so that the flow rate of the water mist and the particle size of the water mist are controlled to adsorb dusts of different kinds and particle sizes.

Referring to fig. 3, the present invention further provides a mobile dust removing vehicle, which includes a vehicle main body 200, and the dust removing device 1 of any of the above embodiments, wherein the device body 11 of the dust removing device 1 is disposed on the vehicle main body 200. The dust removing device 11 in this embodiment may have the same structure and achieve the same effect as the dust removing device 11 in the above embodiments, and the description of this embodiment is omitted.

In particular, with continued reference to fig. 3, a plurality of cameras 19 are provided on the apparatus body 11, each camera 19 being in communicative connection with the controller 9, each camera 19 being oriented differently. Each camera 19 can recognize the dust concentration of the current facing direction, so as to obtain the dust concentration of the facing direction of each camera 19, and the vehicle body 200 can drive to the direction of the dust concentration maximum. The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust collecting equipment, its characterized in that, includes the equipment body, this internal wind channel that is provided with of equipment, the side in wind channel is provided with an air inlet chamber at least, the bottom in wind channel is provided with the support, the wind channel with be provided with an air outlet chamber between the support at least, air outlet chamber with the air inlet chamber passes through the wind channel intercommunication, the top in wind channel is provided with the spraying unit, be provided with the stock solution chamber in the support, stock solution chamber one end with the wind channel intercommunication, the other end with spraying unit intercommunication, this internal controller that still is provided with of equipment, spraying unit with controller communication connection, spraying unit can spray water smoke to in the wind channel, in order to drive air entering wind channel around the air inlet chamber, and follow escape in the air outlet chamber.

2. The dusting apparatus of claim 1 where the diameter of the mouth of the air intake chamber is greater than the diameter of the floor of the air intake chamber.

3. The dust removing device of claim 1, wherein a filter screen is disposed in the air duct, and the filter screen is disposed between the air outlet chamber and the support.

4. The dust removing device of claim 3, wherein the support is provided with a jack, and the filter screen is plugged in the jack.

5. The dust removing equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein a water quality sensor is arranged on the air duct, the water quality sensor is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a warning unit is arranged outside the equipment body, and the water quality sensor and the warning unit are respectively in communication connection with the controller.

6. The dust removing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a liquid level sensor is arranged in the liquid storage cavity, a warning unit is arranged outside the equipment body, and the liquid level sensor and the warning unit are respectively in communication connection with the controller.

7. The dust removing apparatus according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the warning unit includes any one of a display screen and an indicator lamp.

8. The dust removing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the spraying unit comprises a water pump and a sprayer.

9. A mobile dust removal vehicle, characterized by comprising a vehicle main body, and the dust removal device of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a device body of the dust removal device is provided on the vehicle main body.

10. The mobile dust removal vehicle of claim 9, wherein a plurality of cameras are disposed on the equipment body, each camera is in communication with the controller, and each camera is oriented differently.