CN212994626U

CN212994626U - Multifunctional integrated patient garment

Info

Publication number: CN212994626U
Application number: CN202020947200.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石崛; 谭尚展; 龚翠苗; 陈桂荣; 陈丽华; 林王莹; 梁柱德; 梁小英; 罗丹; 杨小霞
Original assignee: Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital
Current assignee: Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital
Priority date: 2020-05-29
Filing date: 2020-05-29
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional integrated patient garment, which comprises a patient garment main body, sleeves, a micro data processing device, an electrocardio-electrode, a breathing electrode and a temperature sensor, wherein the micro data processing device is respectively and electrically connected with the electrocardio-electrode, the breathing electrode and the temperature sensor; the miniature data processing device is detachably arranged on the chest position of the patient clothes main body; the electrocardio-electrode is arranged on the position of the patient clothes main body corresponding to the heart; the breathing electrode is arranged on the right chest position of the patient clothes main body; the temperature sensor is arranged on the armpit part of the patient clothes main body. The patient clothes main body is arranged into an integral body, the neckline is U-shaped, the front of the patient clothes is provided with a middle seam from the neckline to the waist, the back of the patient clothes is provided with a middle seam from the upper end to the bottom along the center line, and the sleeves are provided with middle seams. This patient clothes can real time monitoring body temperature, breathing rate, physical signs such as rhythm of the heart, protection patient privacy makes things convenient for the patient to wear to take off, is favorable to the interlude of various pipes.

Description

Multifunctional integrated patient garment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a patient's clothes of multi-functional integral type.

Background

The patient clothes used in the market and hospitals are designed in an up-and-down split mode, and trousers are fixed through contracting and tightening cotton ropes, so that the trousers are prevented from falling down when a patient gets up. For some special patients, such as patients in coma, patients with indwelling internal jugular or subclavian vein puncture tubes, tracheostomy tubes, catheters and other pipelines, the traditional hospital gown causes much inconvenience. Because the patient is unconscious and cannot be matched with dressing, a nursing staff can only sleeve the patient on the patient body like a gunny bag, but can change the medicine and observe only by pulling down the sleeves and the neckline of the patient clothes and pulling to the upper arm of the patient when changing the medicine of the internal jugular vein puncture tube and the subclavian vein puncture tube, so that the privacy of the patient is excessively exposed and the nursing of a nurse is inconvenient; or the patient keeps somewhere has the tracheotomy sleeve pipe to ventilate, and patient dress collar is high, and the nurse is in order not to let the clothing collar buckle to the tracheotomy sleeve pipe and avoid influencing patient's breathing or drag pipeline and lead to the pipe to deviate from, can only take patient down to pull at present, has just so exposed patient's shoulders or privacy position, catches a cold easily. And to the inconvenient patient that needs to get up of activity, current patient dress needs two people to assist, and one person is holding up the patient, and another person arranges in order the underpants and avoids trousers to slide down and expose privacy, increases nursing work load. Therefore, currently, in response to the condition of the patient, a nurse generally wears an integrated patient gown which is convenient to wear.

In actual care, patients wearing integrated patient clothes are generally critical patients, and in clinical care of the patients, measurement of body temperature, respiration rate and heart rate is the most basic detection operation. In the prior art, thermometers are mainly used for measuring body temperature, generally including glass thermometers, electronic thermometers, disposable body temperature indicators and the like, wherein more than 80% of the glass thermometers are used in hospitals. When a nurse collects the body temperature and counts time, the nurse needs to take the paper and the pen for recording by one hand, count the pulse and collect the thermometer by the other hand, and roll up the sleeve to watch the watch, so that the operation is extremely inconvenient. The respiration rate and the heart rate are detected through a monitor usually, the monitor is placed at the bedside of a patient needing intensive care, a respiration rate sensor and a heart rate sensor are connected into the monitor through wired connection, the monitor displays detection data on a screen in real time, and a plurality of connecting wires are arranged in the using process. When using the monitor, the nurse often needs to unfasten the patient clothing of the patient and then fix the detection head on the corresponding detection position of the patient. The existing integrated patient clothing still needs a nurse to unlock the patient clothing for the detection of some special parts, but the serious patients are difficult to unlock the patient clothing in cooperation with the nurse due to inconvenient movement.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the above-mentioned technical problem at least, provide one kind can real time monitoring body temperature, breathing rate, signs such as rhythm of the heart, protection patient privacy makes things convenient for the patient to wear to take off, is favorable to interlude the multi-functional integral type patient clothes of various pipes.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

a multifunctional integrated patient garment comprises a patient garment body, sleeves, a micro data processing device, an electrocardio electrode, a breathing electrode and a temperature sensor; the miniature data processing device is respectively and electrically connected with the electrocardio-electrode, the respiration electrode and the temperature sensor; the miniature data processing device is detachably arranged on the chest position of the patient clothes main body; the electrocardio-electrode is arranged on the position of the patient clothes main body corresponding to the heart; the breathing electrode is arranged on the right chest position of the patient clothes main body; the temperature sensor is arranged on the armpit part of the patient clothes main body and directly contacts with the skin of a wearer.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the micro data processing device comprises an MCU, and a signal storage module, a power supply module and a signal transmission module which are connected with the MCU; the MCU is connected with a smart phone or a computer monitoring system through a signal transmission module; the smart phone or computer monitoring system is used for processing, storing and displaying signals detected by the electrocardio-electrode, the respiration electrode and the temperature sensor; the smart phone is connected with the remote medical information system through a wireless network.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the MCU can process signals detected by the electrocardio-electrode, the respiration electrode and the temperature sensor, if the data are higher or lower than a set threshold value, the processing chip sends an alarm signal to a smart phone or a computer monitoring system through the signal transmission module, and the smart phone or the computer and other terminal equipment start alarming.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the MCU is specifically a single chip microcomputer or an ARM controller.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, the signal transmission module is specifically any one of a bluetooth module, a WIFI module, a Zigbee7 module, and an NFC module.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the power supply module supplies power to the MCU, the signal storage module and the signal transmission module which are electrically connected with the power supply module.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, the temperature sensor is specifically any one of a semiconductor thermistor, an integrated temperature sensor and a temperature measuring diode.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the patient clothes main body is arranged into a whole, the patient clothes main body extends downwards to the knee part, the upper end of the patient clothes main body is a neckline, and the shoulders at two sides of the neckline are downwards sleeves connected with the patient clothes main body; the patient clothes main body is provided with a central seam from the center of the neckline to the waist; the outer sides of the sleeves at the two sides of the patient clothes main body are provided with openings; the patient clothes main body is provided with a back slot which is cut from the upper end to the bottom along the central line; patient clothes main part inboard is provided with the solid fixed ring who is used for fixing the catheter down, centre joint, back are slotted and the opening both sides are equipped with a plurality of mountings in order to realize centre joint, back are slotted and open-ended closure is fixed, the mounting sets up centre joint, back are slotted and the open-ended both sides position that corresponds each other.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the neckline adopts a low-neck design convenient for an indwelling tracheotomy cannula, and is U-shaped.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the back of the patient clothes main body uses the binding belt as a connecting piece.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a multi-functional integral type patient clothes, collect real time monitoring body temperature, the respiratory rate, physical manifestation such as rhythm of the heart is in an organic whole, need not to arrange a great deal of circuit, detect body temperature data including temperature sensor, respiratory electrode detection respiratory rate data, electrocardio electrode detection rhythm of the heart data, and handle the data that will detect through MCU and transmit signal storage module and store, can pass through signal transmission module to smart mobile phone or computer monitoring system alarm signal when data are not conform to the threshold value of settlement, terminal equipment such as smart mobile phone or computer starts the warning, in time inform doctor and nurse to take measures. The utility model discloses a circuit is short between multi-functional integral type patient's clothes signal processing and data monitoring system and the signal acquisition system, and the circuit is stable, through wireless bluetooth transmission technology, utilizes smart mobile phone, computer terminal system storage, shows electrocardio, body temperature, respiratory signal, and medical personnel can look over real-time data. The utility model discloses a multi-functional integral type patient clothes realizes with low costs, and simple structure is particularly suitable for signs such as clinical examination body temperature, respiratory rate, rhythm of the heart. The utility model discloses a patient's clothes of multi-functional integral type adopts the integral type design, and back top-down is cut out, and the back can be opened completely, makes things convenient for the patient to wear to take off, adopts cotton frenulum as the connecting piece, avoids patient's back pressurized and leads to the skin damaged. The collarband adopts "U" style of calligraphy low neck design, avoids the clothing collar to buckle the trachea and opens the sleeve pipe, drags the pipeline and leads to the pipeline to deviate from when influencing patient's breathing or arrangement pipeline. The sleeves on the two sides are provided with openings from the elbows to the shoulders, so that a doctor can conveniently carry out left side or right side internal jugular vein catheterization and subclavian vein catheterization, and a nurse can conveniently observe and nurse. The fixing ring of the catheter is designed in the patient garment, so that the catheter can be conveniently fixed. The invention has wide application prospect in the field of medical appliances.

Drawings

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic back view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front expanded schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be intervening components, and when a component is referred to as being "disposed in the middle," it is not just disposed in the middle, so long as it is not disposed at both ends, but rather is within the scope of the middle. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The directional terms used in the specification and claims of this application correspond to the body part of the patient gown when worn on the human body. For example: the front of the jacket corresponds to the chest part of the human body; the height direction of the patient clothing corresponds to the vertical height direction from the top of the head to the bottom of the foot.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a multifunctional integrated patient garment, which comprises a patient garment body 1, sleeves 2, a micro data processing device 41, an electrocardio-electrode 44, a respiration electrode 42 and a temperature sensor 43; the micro data processing device 41 is respectively and electrically connected with the electrocardio-electrode 44, the respiration electrode 42 and the temperature sensor 43 through leads arranged in an interlayer of the patient clothes main body 1 or sewed on the patient clothes main body 1; the micro data processing device 41 is detachably mounted on the chest position outside the patient clothes main body 1 in a male-female sticking mode, a snap-fastener mode, a sewing mode and the like, and the scheme is not limited; the electrocardio-electrode 44 passes through the position of the inner side of the patient clothes main body 1 corresponding to the heart; the breathing electrode 42 is arranged at the right chest position at the inner side of the patient clothes main body 1; the temperature sensor 43 is arranged on the armpit part on the inner side of the patient clothes main body 1 and is directly contacted with the skin of a wearer. The signals collected by the electrocardio-electrode 44, the respiration electrode 42 and the temperature sensor 43 are transmitted to the micro data processing device through leads. The temperature sensor 43 is specifically any one of a semiconductor thermistor, an integrated temperature sensor, and a temperature measuring diode.

Referring to fig. 4, the micro data processing device 41 includes an MCU411, and a signal storage module 412, a power module 413, and a signal transmission module 414 connected thereto; the MCU411 is connected with a smart phone or a computer monitoring system through a signal transmission module 414; the smart phone or the computer monitoring system is used for processing, storing and displaying signals detected by the electrocardio-electrode 44, the respiration electrode 42 and the temperature sensor 43; the smart phone is connected with the remote medical information system through a wireless network. The signal transmission module 414 is specifically any one of a bluetooth module, a WIF1 module, a Zigbee7 module, and an NFC module.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, the MCU411 can process signals detected by the electrocardiograph electrode 44, the respiration electrode 42 and the temperature sensor 43, and if the data is higher or lower than a set threshold, the processing chip sends an alarm signal to a smart phone or a computer monitoring system through the signal transmission module 414, and the smart phone or the computer or other terminal devices start an alarm. The preferred alarm system can be a Zigbee module, a control computer arranged at a nurse station, a Zigbee external gateway and an alarm connected to the control computer, wherein an alarm signal is transmitted to the Zigbee external gateway through the Zigbee module, and the alarm is started to give an alarm sound after the control computer receives the alarm signal through the Zigbee external gateway.

In the using process, the electrocardio-electrode 44, the respiration electrode 42 and the temperature sensor 43 measure the heart rate, the respiration rate and the temperature of the wearer, the interface circuits of the electrocardio-electrode 44, the respiration electrode 42 and the temperature sensor 43 input the obtained temperature signals into the MCU411, the timing/counter in the MCU411 counts and converts the frequency of the temperature signals to obtain the heart rate value, the respiration rate value and the temperature value of the wearer, and the MCU411 stores the heart rate value, the respiration rate value and the temperature value into the signal storage module 412; the sampling time at the next preset sampling time is set according to the requirement in practical application, the embodiment of the utility model does not limit the sampling time, and the MCU411 obtains the temperature value of the wearer at the moment according to the above mode; the MCU411 transmits the historical temperature record of the wearer to the terminal device for display through the signal transmission module 414. The MCU411, and the signal storage module 412, the power module 413, and the signal transmission module 414 connected thereto may be integrated together or separately disposed. The MCU411 is specifically a single chip microcomputer or an ARM controller, and preferably, the MCU411 selects the STM32F405XX and integrates the signal storage module 412. The power supply module 413 supplies power to the MCU411, the signal storage module 412 and the signal transmission module 414 electrically connected thereto.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the patient garment body 1 may have a conventional structure in the present application, which is not described in detail herein, but a specific structure of the patient garment body 1 is given in one embodiment of the present application. The patient clothes main body 1 is integrated, so that a patient does not need to wear a coat and trousers respectively when changing and washing the patient clothes, and the patient clothes can be changed at one time. Patient's clothes main part 1 downwardly extending to knee position, patient's clothes main part 1 upper end is collarband 3, and collarband 3 adopts the low neck design of conveniently keeping somewhere trachea incision sheathed tube, and collarband 3 is the U style of calligraphy, and the collar is wide enough deeply, does not cover trachea incision department, does benefit to patient's breathing, also makes the nurse inhale phlegm and change autogenous cutting auxiliary material. The shoulders at the two sides of the collar 3 are downwards provided with sleeves 2 connected with the patient clothes main body 1 and designed as middle sleeves, the loose cuffs are convenient for the patient to measure the blood pressure, and the cuffs are turned up.

The central seam 11 is arranged from the center of the neckline 3 to the waist of the patient clothes main body 1 and is connected through the fixing part and the button, when a doctor needs to auscultate, the front chest button is unfastened, and after the auscultation, the patient clothes main body is buckled up, so that the body of the patient is not exposed too much, and meanwhile, a nurse is facilitated. The outer sides of the sleeves 2 at the two sides of the patient clothes main body 1 are provided with openings 12; the opening 12 is arranged in the middle of the sleeve 2 and is connected by a hidden button, and the opening 12 is used for the puncture tube of subclavian vein and the puncture tube of radial artery and brachial artery to pass through; the patient clothes main body 1 is provided with a back slit 13 which is cut from the upper end to the bottom along the central line, and the back of the patient clothes main body 1 uses a cotton bandage as a fixing piece to avoid skin pressure sores; patient clothes main part 1 lower part inboard is provided with the solid fixed ring 5 that is used for fixed catheter, centre joint 11, back seam 13 and opening 12 both sides are equipped with a plurality of mountings 6 in order to realize the closed of centre joint 11, back seam 13 and opening 12 is fixed, mounting 6 sets up the position that the both sides of centre joint 11, back seam 13 and opening 12 correspond each other.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not limited thereto, and any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-functional integral type patient clothes which characterized in that: comprises a patient clothes main body, sleeves, a micro data processing device, an electrocardio electrode, a breathing electrode and a temperature sensor; the miniature data processing device is respectively and electrically connected with the electrocardio-electrode, the respiration electrode and the temperature sensor; the miniature data processing device is detachably arranged on the chest position of the patient clothes main body; the electrocardio-electrode is arranged on the position of the patient clothes main body corresponding to the heart; the breathing electrode is arranged on the right chest position of the patient clothes main body; the temperature sensor is arranged on the armpit part of the patient clothes main body and directly contacts with the skin of a wearer.

2. The multifunctional integrated patient garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the micro data processing device comprises an MCU, and a signal storage module, a power supply module and a signal transmission module connected with the MCU; the MCU is connected with a smart phone or a computer monitoring system through a signal transmission module; the smart phone or computer monitoring system is used for processing, storing and displaying signals detected by the electrocardio-electrode, the respiration electrode and the temperature sensor; the smart phone is connected with the remote medical information system through a wireless network.

3. The multifunctional integrated patient garment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the MCU is capable of processing signals detected by the electrocardio-electrodes, the respiration electrodes and the temperature sensor, and if the data is higher or lower than a set threshold, the processing chip sends an alarm signal to a smart phone or a computer monitoring system through the signal transmission module, and the smart phone or the computer starts an alarm.

4. The multifunctional integrated patient garment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the MCU is embodied as a single chip microcomputer or an ARM controller.

5. The multifunctional integrated patient garment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the signal transmission module is any one of bluetooth, WIFI, Zigbee7 module and NFC module.

6. The multifunctional integrated patient garment of claim 2, wherein the power supply module supplies power to the MCU, the signal storage module and the signal transmission module which are electrically connected with the power supply module.

7. The multifunctional integrated patient garment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature sensor is any one of a semiconductor thermistor, an integrated temperature sensor and a temperature measuring diode.