CN212993067U - Potato harvester's potato separator - Google Patents
Potato harvester's potato separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212993067U CN212993067U CN202020769971.3U CN202020769971U CN212993067U CN 212993067 U CN212993067 U CN 212993067U CN 202020769971 U CN202020769971 U CN 202020769971U CN 212993067 U CN212993067 U CN 212993067U
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- potato
- screening
- sliding
- screening plate
- plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a potato separating device of a potato harvester, which comprises a harvester supporting box, the supporting box of the harvester is provided with a conveying device, one end of the conveying device is provided with a potato outlet, the bottom of the potato outlet is provided with a supporting shell, the outer side of the supporting shell is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting box, a screening device capable of screening potatoes and a potato separating device of the potato harvester are connected in the supporting shell, the potatoes conveyed by the conveying device can be simultaneously screened by the screening device, the potatoes with different sizes are separately placed after being screened, the situation that all the potatoes are placed in the same placing box and need to be sorted by workers in the later period, time is wasted, and the working efficiency is lower, and the device is simple to use and high in working efficiency, and can save a large amount of time and manpower.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a potato technical field specifically is a potato separator of potato harvester.
Background
A potato harvester, also called a potato harvester and a potato harvester, is a machine specially used for harvesting potatoes, can greatly improve the efficiency of workers for harvesting the potatoes with the help of the potato harvester, and directly conveys the potatoes which are received from the ground into a potato storage box through a conveying device in the using process of the potato harvester.
However, the traditional potato harvester can not separate potatoes according to the size of the potatoes in the using process, and the potatoes are all placed in the same storage box, so that workers need to sort again in the later period after harvesting, the time of the workers is wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced. To this end, we propose a potato separating device of a potato harvester.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a potato separator with can satisfy at every turn during operation carry out the potato harvester of accurate screening demand to the potato size to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a potato separator of potato harvester, includes the harvester supporting box, be equipped with conveyer on the harvester supporting box, conveyer one end is equipped with the potato export, potato export bottom is equipped with the support shell, and supports the shell outside and supporting box one side fixed connection, it has the sieving mechanism that can carry out the screening to the potato to support the in-shell connection.
Preferably, the screening device comprises two screening parts and two driving parts, the screening parts comprise a first screening plate and a second screening plate, the first screening plate is positioned at the top of the second screening plate, the first screening plate and the second screening plate are respectively provided with a large screening hole and a small screening hole, one sides of the first screening plate and the second screening plate close to the conveying device are respectively fixed with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is in sliding connection with a first sliding groove arranged on the inner wall of the supporting shell, the other sides of the first screening plate and the second screening plate are respectively fixed with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is in sliding connection with a second sliding groove arranged on the inner wall of the supporting shell, one end of the second sliding block fixed with the first screening plate and the second screening plate penetrates through the second sliding grooves and is respectively fixedly connected with the two driving parts, and the potato shaking force is generated when the potatoes shake, realize the screening of the potatoes.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a sliding plate, one side of the sliding plate is connected with the outer side of the supporting shell in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, a first sliding rack and a second sliding rack are fixed at two ends of the bottom of the sliding plate respectively and are symmetrically arranged, the first sliding rack is meshed with a first gear, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the supporting shell through a bearing arranged on the first rotating rod, the other end of the first rotating rod is fixed with an output end of a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the outer side of the supporting shell through a motor frame arranged on the driving motor, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod and is located between the driving motor and the first gear, and the outer side of the driving wheel is.
Preferably, drive assembly includes the chain, chain one end is connected with the action wheel meshing, the meshing of the other end of the chain is connected with from the driving wheel, from the fixed second dwang outside of connecting of driving wheel, and second dwang both ends are rotated with the support shell through the pivot that is equipped with respectively and are connected, the fixed second gear that has cup jointed in the second dwang outside, and the second gear is located from the driving wheel and supports between the shell, the second gear is connected with the meshing of second sliding rack, and second gear and support shell outside sliding connection, the first screening board of drive and the motion of second screening board.
Preferably, the bottom of each of the first screening plate and the second screening plate is fixed with a vibrator, so that the shaking force of the screening plates is improved, and the potatoes are prevented from being clamped by the screening holes.
Preferably, the two sides and the bottom of the supporting shell are respectively fixed with a placing box corresponding to the first screening plate and the second screening plate, so that potatoes of different models can be placed separately.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses equipment is when beginning to use, can realize screening simultaneously the potato that is conveyed and come by conveyer through the sieving mechanism who sets up, realizes separately placing the potato screening back of equidimension not, avoids all potatoes to place at same placing the incasement, and the later stage still needs the staff to sort, the waste time, and work efficiency ratio is lower, and the device is simple to use and work efficiency is high, can save a large amount of time and manpower.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention in a partially cut-away view;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic sectional top view of fig. 4.
In the figure: 1-a support box; 2-a transfer device; 3-an outlet; 4-a support shell; 5-a screening device; 6-screening; 7-a drive member; 8-first screening plate; 9-a second screening plate; 10-large screening wells; 11-small screening wells; 12-a first slider; 13-a first sliding groove; 14-a second slider; 15-a second sliding groove; 16-a sliding plate; 17-a first sliding rack; 18-a second sliding rack; 19-a first gear; 20-a first turning lever; 21-a drive motor; 22-a motor frame; 23-a driving wheel; 24-a drive assembly; 25-a chain; 26-a driven wheel; 27-a second swivelling lever; 28-a second gear; 29-a vibrator; 30-placing the box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a potato separating device of a potato harvester comprises a harvester supporting box 1, wherein a conveying device 2 is arranged on the harvester supporting box 1, a potato outlet 3 is formed in one end of the conveying device 2, a supporting shell 4 is arranged at the bottom of the potato outlet 3, the outer side of the supporting shell 4 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting box 1, and a screening device 5 capable of screening potatoes is connected in the supporting shell 4;
when the device is put into use, the harvested potatoes are transferred through the outlet 3 of the conveyor 2 to the screening device 5 on the support housing 4, and the screening device 5 is driven, whereby the movement of the screening device 5 enables potatoes of different sizes to be screened and conveyed into different placing boxes 30.
The screening device 5 comprises two screening elements 6 and two driving elements 7, the screening elements 6 comprise a first screening plate 8 and a second screening plate 9, the first screening plate 8 is positioned at the top of the second screening plate 9, the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 9 are respectively provided with a large screening hole 10 and a small screening hole 11, one sides of the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 9 close to the conveying device 2 are both fixed with a first sliding block 12, and the first sliding block 12 is connected with a first sliding groove 13 arranged on the inner wall of the supporting shell 4 in a sliding way, the other sides of the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 9 are both fixed with a second sliding block 14, and the second sliding block 14 is connected with the inner wall of the supporting shell 4 in a sliding way through a second sliding groove 15, one end of a second sliding block 14 fixed with the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 9 passes through a second sliding groove 15 and is respectively and fixedly connected with the two driving pieces 7;
because the driving part 7 is connected with the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 9 in the same way, the first screening plate 8 is selected as a detailed way, the driving force of the driving part 7 is started to drive the second sliding block 14 to slide in the second sliding groove 15, meanwhile, the second sliding block 14 drives the first screening plate 8 to move back and forth in the same direction of the same horizontal plane, the moving force of the first screening plate 8 drives the first sliding block 12 to slide in the first sliding groove 13, the back and forth moving force of the first screening plate 8 drives the potatoes on the first screening plate 8 to move back and forth, the potatoes smaller than the large screening holes 10 fall onto the second screening plate 9 from the large screening holes 10, the screening force of the second screening plate 9 screens the potatoes again, and the potatoes smaller than the small screening holes 11 fall into the bottom placing box 30 from the small screening holes 11.
The driving member 7 comprises a sliding plate 16, one side of the sliding plate 16 is slidably connected with the outer side of the supporting shell 4, one side of the sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected with the second sliding block 14, two ends of the bottom of the sliding plate 16 are respectively fixed with a first sliding rack 17 and a second sliding rack 18, and the first sliding rack 17 and the second sliding rack 18 are symmetrically arranged, the first sliding rack 17 is engaged and connected with a first gear 19, the first gear 19 is fixedly sleeved outside the first rotating rod 20, one end of the first rotating rod 20 is rotatably connected with the supporting shell 4 through a bearing, the other end of the first rotating rod 20 is fixedly provided with an output end of a driving motor 21, and the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the supporting shell 4 through a motor frame 22, the outer side of the first rotating rod 20 is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 23, the driving wheel 23 is positioned between the driving motor 21 and the first gear 19, and the outer side of the driving wheel 23 is in meshing connection with a driving component 24;
the driving motor 21 is driven, the driving force of the driving motor 21 drives the first rotating rod 20 to rotate, the rotating force of the first rotating rod 20 drives the first gear 19 and the driving wheel 23 to rotate, the rotating force of the first gear 19 drives the first sliding rack 17 to rotate, the moving force of the first sliding rack 17 drives the sliding plate 16 to move, the moving force of the sliding plate 16 drives the second sliding block 14 to move, the moving force of the second sliding block 14 drives the first screening plate 8 to move, and the rotating force of the driving wheel 23 drives the driving component 24 to rotate.
The driving assembly 24 comprises a chain 25, one end of the chain 25 is meshed with the driving wheel 23, the other end of the chain 25 is meshed with a driven wheel 26, the driven wheel 26 is fixedly sleeved outside a second rotating rod 27, two ends of the second rotating rod 27 are respectively connected with the motor frame 22 and the supporting shell 4 through rotating shafts, a second gear 28 is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating rod 27 and is positioned between the driven wheel 26 and the supporting shell 4, the second gear 28 is meshed with the second sliding rack 18, and the second gear 28 is connected with the outer side of the supporting shell 4 in a sliding manner;
the rotating force of the driving wheel 23 drives the chain 25 to rotate, the rotating force of the chain 25 drives the driven wheel 26 to rotate, the rotating force of the driven wheel 26 drives the second rotating rod 27 to rotate, the rotating force of the second rotating rod 27 drives the first gear to rotate, the rotating force of the second gear 28 drives the second sliding rack 18 to move, and the moving force of the second sliding rack 18 is matched with the moving force of the first sliding rack 17 to drive the sliding plate 16 to move.
The bottom parts of the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 9 are both fixed with vibrators 29, and when the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 9 work, a shaking force is given to the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 9, so that the potatoes are prevented from being clamped by the small screening holes 11 and the large screening holes 10.
The two sides and the bottom of the supporting shell 4 are fixed with placing boxes 30 corresponding to the first screening plate 8 and the second screening plate 9.
In this scheme, the preferred Y80M1-2 model of driving motor 21, the circuit operation is current conventional circuit, the utility model discloses in relate to circuit and control be prior art, do not carry out too much repeated description here.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a potato separator of potato harvester, includes harvester supporting box (1), be equipped with conveyer (2) on harvester supporting box (1), conveyer (2) one end is equipped with potato export (3), its characterized in that: potato export (3) bottom is equipped with support shell (4), and supports shell (4) outside and supporting box (1) one side fixed connection, it has sieving mechanism (5) that can carry out the screening to the potato to support shell (4) in-connection.
2. The potato separation device of a potato harvester of claim 1, wherein: the screening device (5) comprises two screening parts (6) and two driving parts (7), the screening parts (6) comprise a first screening plate (8) and a second screening plate (9), the first screening plate (8) is positioned at the top of the second screening plate (9), the first screening plate (8) and the second screening plate (9) are respectively provided with a large screening hole (10) and a small screening hole (11), one sides of the first screening plate (8) and the second screening plate (9) close to the conveying device (2) are respectively fixed with a first sliding block (12), the first sliding block (12) is in sliding connection with a first sliding groove (13) arranged on the inner wall of the supporting shell (4), the other sides of the first screening plate (8) and the second screening plate (9) are respectively fixed with a second sliding block (14), and the second sliding grooves (15) are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the supporting shell (4), and one end of a second sliding block (14) fixed with the first screening plate (8) and the second screening plate (9) passes through a second sliding groove (15) and is fixedly connected with the two driving pieces (7) respectively.
3. The potato separation device of a potato harvester of claim 2, wherein: the driving piece (7) comprises a sliding plate (16), one side of the sliding plate (16) is connected with the outer side of the supporting shell (4) in a sliding mode, one side of the sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block (14), two ends of the bottom of the sliding plate (16) are respectively fixed with a first sliding rack (17) and a second sliding rack (18), the first sliding rack (17) and the second sliding rack (18) are symmetrically arranged, the first sliding rack (17) is connected with a first gear (19) in a meshing mode, the first gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of a first rotating rod (20), one end of the first rotating rod (20) is rotatably connected with the supporting shell (4) through an arranged bearing, the other end of the first rotating rod (20) is fixedly connected with an output end of a driving motor (21), and the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the supporting shell (4) through an arranged motor frame (22), the fixed cover in first pivot pole (20) outside has connect action wheel (23), and action wheel (23) are located between driving motor (21) and first gear (19), the meshing is connected with drive assembly (24) in action wheel (23) outside.
4. The potato separation device of a potato harvester of claim 3, wherein: drive assembly (24) include chain (25), chain (25) one end is connected with action wheel (23) meshing, chain (25) other end meshing is connected with from driving wheel (26), from the fixed second dwang (27) outside that is equipped with of fixed cup joint of driving wheel (26), and second dwang (27) both ends are connected with motor frame (22) and support shell (4) rotation through the pivot that is equipped with respectively, the fixed cup joint in second dwang (27) outside has second gear (28), and second gear (28) are located from driving wheel (26) and support between shell (4), second gear (28) are connected with second sliding rack (18) meshing, and second gear (28) and support shell (4) outside sliding connection.
5. The potato separation device of a potato harvester of claim 2, wherein: and vibrators (29) are fixed at the bottoms of the first screening plate (8) and the second screening plate (9).
6. The potato separation device of a potato harvester of claim 1, wherein: and the two sides and the bottom of the supporting shell (4) are respectively fixed with a placing box (30) corresponding to the first screening plate (8) and the second screening plate (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020769971.3U CN212993067U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Potato harvester's potato separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020769971.3U CN212993067U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Potato harvester's potato separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212993067U true CN212993067U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=75484229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020769971.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212993067U (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Potato harvester's potato separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212993067U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-11 CN CN202020769971.3U patent/CN212993067U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210420 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |