CN212992249U

CN212992249U - Roof type solar energy collection and power generation device

Info

Publication number: CN212992249U
Application number: CN202021391489.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐忆初; 许欣; 杨惠焱; 张玉奇; 林凌; 吴雨; 刘福伟; 王浩; 冯丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-15
Filing date: 2020-07-15
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power generation facility is collected to roof formula solar energy, including setting up the solar cell panel on the roof, establish to the toper structure at the top on roof, the top left side fixed mounting on roof has battery and dc-to-ac converter, and solar cell panel's bottom fixed mounting has solar control ware, and solar cell panel, solar control ware and dc-to-ac converter all with battery electric connection, solar cell panel and solar control ware electric connection, the top left side on roof is fixed with two rectangle sleeve pipes, and battery and dc-to-ac converter all are located between two rectangle sleeve pipes, and the slip cap is equipped with the rectangle pole in the rectangle sleeve pipe. The utility model relates to a rationally, the quick assembly disassembly solar cell panel of being convenient for maintains and changes the operation, labour saving and time saving, and be convenient for alleviate the high altitude rigid impact force that drops the object, reduces the risk that causes solar cell panel to damage because of the impact force is great, satisfies the user demand.

Description

Roof type solar energy collection and power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a power generation facility technical field is collected to roof formula solar energy, especially relates to a power generation facility is collected to roof formula solar energy.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation is based on the principle of photovoltaic effect, solar energy is directly converted into electric energy by using a solar cell, and no matter the photovoltaic power generation is used independently or is in grid-connected power generation, a photovoltaic power generation system mainly comprises three major parts, namely a solar panel, a controller and an inverter, which mainly comprise electronic components but do not relate to mechanical parts;

it has the shortcoming of being not convenient for take off solar cell panel fast and change or maintain that it exists of current roof formula solar energy collection power generation facility, solar cell panel its most is installed at the top on roof through fixed modes such as bolts, its mounting structure is more complicated, the change maintenance work in later stage of being not convenient for, and be not convenient for alleviate the high altitude and drop the object and pound the hard collision power that falls to solar cell panel, can not satisfy the user demand, therefore we have proposed a roof formula solar energy collection power generation facility and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a roof type solar energy collection and power generation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a roof type solar energy collection and power generation device comprises a solar cell panel arranged on a roof, wherein the top of the roof is of a conical structure, a storage battery and an inverter are fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the roof, a solar controller is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar cell panel, the solar controller and the inverter are all electrically connected with the storage battery, the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the solar controller, two rectangular sleeves are fixed on the left side of the top of the roof, the storage battery and the inverter are both positioned between the two rectangular sleeves, a rectangular rod is slidably sleeved in the rectangular sleeves, a plurality of buffer springs are fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the rectangular rod and the left side of the top of the roof, the top end of the rectangular rod extends to the upper side of the corresponding rectangular sleeve, two rectangular blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar cell panel, and a rectangular, the bottom of each rectangular block extends into a corresponding rectangular groove, one side of each rectangular block, which is close to each other, is provided with a clamping groove, L-shaped clamping rods are movably clamped in the clamping grooves, the inner wall of one side, which is close to each other, of each rectangular groove is provided with a rectangular hole, one side, which is close to each other, of each L-shaped clamping rod respectively penetrates through the corresponding rectangular hole and extends to a position between the two rectangular sleeves, the inner wall of the bottom of each rectangular hole is provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the top of each L-shaped clamping rod is fixedly provided with a limiting block, each limiting block is in sliding connection with the corresponding limiting groove, the same first spring is fixedly arranged between one side, which is close to each limiting block, of the two limiting blocks and the inner wall of one side, which is close to each limiting groove, of the two rectangular rods, the left side of one rectangular rod, which is located, one end of the flexible steel rope is wound around the right side of the fixed pulley and is fixedly connected with the right side of the L-shaped clamping rod positioned on the left side, and the L-shaped clamping rod positioned on the right side is sleeved on the flexible steel rope.

Preferably, the outer side of the rectangular block is in movable contact with the inner wall of the corresponding rectangular groove.

Preferably, the inner wall of the rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the corresponding L-shaped clamping rod.

Preferably, all seted up the spout on the sheathed tube both sides inner wall of rectangle, the equal fixed mounting in both sides bottom of rectangle pole has the slider, and the top and the bottom of slider all bond and are fixed with the crash pad, slider and corresponding spout sliding connection, the top of the crash pad of top and the top inner wall movable contact of the spout that corresponds in two crash pads on the same slider.

Preferably, be located and seted up first circular port on the left side inner wall of the L shape kelly on right side, flexible steel cable is located first circular port, and the inner wall of first circular port does not contact with the outside of flexible steel cable.

Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with installation pole of the rectangular rod that is located the right side, the front side of installation pole is opened and is equipped with the second circular port, and the fixed cover is equipped with the round pin axle in the second circular port, and the front side of fixed pulley is opened and is equipped with the third circular port, and the fixed cover is equipped with the bearing in the third circular port, the inboard outside fixed connection with the round pin axle of inner circle of bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

through the roof, solar cell panel, the battery, the dc-to-ac converter, the rectangle sleeve pipe, the rectangle pole, buffer spring, the rectangular channel, the rectangular block, the draw-in groove, L shape kelly, the spacing groove, the stopper, a first spring, the rectangular hole, flexible steel cable cooperatees with solar controller, it moves down to drive solar cell panel when solar cell panel receives the impact force of the object that drops high altitude, solar cell panel drives two rectangle poles through two rectangular blocks and slides down respectively in the rectangle sleeve pipe and compress corresponding buffer spring, under buffer spring's spring action, the impact force that the object dropped high altitude has been alleviated, when needing to take off solar cell panel and change or maintenance work, the L shape kelly that is located the right side is stimulateeed to L shape kelly through flexible steel cable and is located left L shape kelly and moves right, the stopper that corresponds is slided in the spacing groove and compresses first spring when L shape kelly moves The utility model discloses a solar cell panel, including L shape kelly, draw-in groove, solar cell panel drives two rectangular blocks and shifts out from the rectangular channel that corresponds respectively, can take off solar cell panel and change or maintain, need to maintain when good or new solar cell panel carries out the installation operation, align rectangular block and the rectangular channel that corresponds, press down solar cell panel and drive two rectangular blocks and remove respectively to the rectangular channel that corresponds in, relax the pulling force to L shape kelly, the elasticity of first spring drives L shape kelly through the stopper that corresponds this moment and removes to the draw-in groove, and then make solar cell panel fixed.

The utility model relates to a rationally, the quick assembly disassembly solar cell panel of being convenient for maintains and changes the operation, labour saving and time saving, and be convenient for alleviate the high altitude rigid impact force that drops the object, reduces the risk that causes solar cell panel to damage because of the impact force is great, satisfies the user demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a roof-type solar energy collection and power generation device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the solar energy controller comprises a roof, a solar cell panel, a storage battery, an inverter, a rectangular sleeve, a rectangular rod, a buffer spring, a rectangular groove, a rectangular block, a clamping groove, a clamping rod, a limiting groove, a limiting block, a first spring, a rectangular hole, a flexible steel rope and a solar energy controller, wherein the roof is 1, the solar cell panel is 2, the storage battery is 3, the inverter is 4, the.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a roof-type solar energy collection power generation device comprises a solar cell panel 2 arranged on a roof 1, the top of the roof 1 is of a conical structure, a storage battery 3 and an inverter 4 are fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the roof 1, a solar controller 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar cell panel 2, the solar controller 17 and the inverter 4 are electrically connected with the storage battery 3, the solar cell panel 2 is electrically connected with the solar controller 17, two rectangular sleeves 5 are fixed on the left side of the top of the roof 1, the storage battery 3 and the inverter 4 are both positioned between the two rectangular sleeves 5, a rectangular rod 6 is slidably sleeved in the rectangular sleeve 5, a plurality of buffer springs 7 are fixedly arranged between the bottom end of the rectangular rod 6 and the left side of the top of the roof 1, and the top end of the rectangular rod 6 extends to the upper side of the, two rectangular blocks 9 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the solar cell panel 2, a rectangular groove 8 is formed at the top end of each rectangular rod 6, the bottom of each rectangular block 9 extends into the corresponding rectangular groove 8, a clamping groove 10 is formed at one side, close to each other, of each rectangular block 9, an L-shaped clamping rod 11 is movably clamped in each clamping groove 10, rectangular holes 15 are formed in the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of each rectangular groove 8, one side, close to each other, of each L-shaped clamping rod 11 penetrates through the corresponding rectangular hole 15 and extends between the two rectangular sleeves 5, a limiting groove 12 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of each rectangular hole 15, a limiting block 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of each L-shaped clamping rod 11, each limiting block 13 is in sliding connection with the corresponding limiting groove 12, the same first spring 14 is fixedly installed between one side, close to each other, of each limiting block 13 and the inner wall, the utility model relates to a rationally, be convenient for quick assembly disassembly solar cell panel 2 maintain and change the operation, labour saving and time saving, and be convenient for alleviate the high altitude rigid impact force of the object that drops, reduce the risk that causes solar cell panel 2 to damage because of the impact force is great, satisfy the user demand that the fixed pulley is installed in the left side rotation of a rectangle pole 6 that lies in the right side in two rectangle poles 6, fixed mounting has flexible steel cable 16 on the left side inner wall of an L shape kelly 11 that lies in the right side in two L shape kellies 11, flexible steel cable 16's one end walk around the right side of fixed pulley and with be located the right side fixed connection of left L shape kelly 11, the L shape kelly 11 cover that lies in the right side is established on flexible.

In the utility model, the outer side of the rectangular block 9 is movably contacted with the inner wall of the corresponding rectangular groove 8, the inner wall of the rectangular hole 15 is slidably connected with the outer side of the corresponding L-shaped clamping bar 11, the inner walls of both sides of the rectangular sleeve 5 are both provided with chutes, the bottoms of both sides of the rectangular bar 6 are both fixedly provided with sliders, the top and the bottom of each slider are both bonded and fixed with anti-collision pads, the slider is slidably connected with the corresponding chute, the top of one anti-collision pad above the two anti-collision pads on the same slider is movably contacted with the inner wall of the top of the corresponding chute, the inner wall of the left side of the L-shaped clamping bar 11 on the right side is provided with a first circular hole, the flexible steel cable 16 is positioned in the first circular hole, the inner wall of the first circular hole is not contacted with the outer side of the flexible steel cable 16, the left side of the rectangular bar 6 on the, the downthehole fixed cover of second circular hole is equipped with the round pin axle, and the front side of fixed pulley is opened and is equipped with the third circular hole, and the downthehole fixed cover of third circular hole is equipped with the bearing, the inboard outside fixed connection with the round pin axle of inner circle of bearing, the utility model relates to a rationally, the quick assembly disassembly solar cell panel 2 of being convenient for maintains and changes the operation, labour saving and time saving, and be convenient for alleviate the high altitude rigid impact force that drops the object, reduce because of the great risk that causes solar cell panel 2 to damage of impact force, satisfy the user demand.

The working principle is as follows: when the solar energy storage device is used, the solar cell panel 2 collects external solar energy, the collected solar energy is converted into electric energy through the solar controller 17 to be stored in the storage battery 3, the inverter 4 converts direct current in the storage battery 3 into alternating current to supply power to household appliances, when the solar cell panel 2 is impacted by an object falling from high altitude, the solar cell panel 2 is driven by the impact force to move downwards, the solar cell panel 2 drives the two rectangular blocks 9 to move downwards, the rectangular blocks 9 drive the corresponding rectangular rods 6 to slide downwards in the rectangular sleeves 5, the rectangular rods 6 compress the corresponding buffer springs 7 while moving downwards, the impact force caused by the falling of the object from high altitude is relieved under the elastic action of the buffer springs 7, and the risk of damage to the solar cell panel 2 caused by large impact force is reduced;

when the solar panel 2 needs to be taken down for replacement or maintenance, the L-shaped clamping rod 11 on the right side is pulled leftwards, the L-shaped clamping rod 11 on the right side moves leftwards and pulls the flexible steel rope 16, so that the flexible steel rope 16 slides on the right side of the fixed pulley, the flexible steel rope 16 pulls the L-shaped clamping rod 11 on the left side to move rightwards, the L-shaped clamping rod 11 moves and drives the corresponding limiting block 13 to slide in the limiting groove 12 and compress the first spring 14, the L-shaped clamping rod 11 moves and gradually moves out of the corresponding clamping groove 10, further the fixing of the rectangular block 9 is removed, the solar panel 2 is pulled upwards, the solar panel 2 drives the two rectangular blocks 9 to respectively move out of the corresponding rectangular grooves 8, the solar panel 2 can be taken down for replacement or maintenance, and when the maintained or new solar panel 2 needs to be installed, pulling the L shape kelly 11 on right side left once more and compressing first spring 14, align rectangular block 9 with the rectangular channel 8 that corresponds, press solar cell panel 2 downwards, solar cell panel 2 drives two rectangular blocks 9 and moves respectively to the rectangular channel 8 that corresponds in, when the bottom of rectangular block 9 and the bottom inner wall contact of the rectangular channel 8 that corresponds, L shape kelly 11 is aligned with corresponding draw-in groove 10 this moment, relax the pulling force to L shape kelly 11, the first spring 14 that is in compression state resets this moment, first spring 14's elasticity drives L shape kelly 11 through corresponding stopper 13 and moves to draw-in groove 10 in, L shape kelly 11 clamps with corresponding draw-in groove 10 mutually, and then make solar cell panel 2 fixed.

In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The roof type solar energy collection power generation device comprises a solar cell panel (2) arranged on a roof (1), wherein the top of the roof (1) is arranged to be of a conical structure, a storage battery (3) and an inverter (4) are fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the roof (1), a solar controller (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the solar cell panel (2), the solar controller (17) and the inverter (4) are all electrically connected with the storage battery (3), the solar cell panel (2) is electrically connected with the solar controller (17), and the roof type solar energy collection power generation device is characterized in that two rectangular sleeves (5) are fixed on the left side of the top of the roof (1), the storage battery (3) and the inverter (4) are both located between the two rectangular sleeves (5), a rectangular rod (6) is sleeved in the rectangular sleeves (5), and a plurality of buffer springs (7) are fixedly arranged between the bottom of the rectangular rod (6) and the left side of the top of ) The top end of each rectangular rod (6) extends to the upper side of the corresponding rectangular sleeve (5), two rectangular blocks (9) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of each solar cell panel (2), a rectangular groove (8) is formed in the top end of each rectangular rod (6), the bottoms of the rectangular blocks (9) extend into the corresponding rectangular grooves (8), a clamping groove (10) is formed in one side, close to each other, of each rectangular block (9), an L-shaped clamping rod (11) is movably clamped in the clamping groove (10), rectangular holes (15) are formed in the inner wall, close to each other, of one side of each rectangular groove (8), one side, close to each other, of each L-shaped clamping rod (11) penetrates through the corresponding rectangular hole (15) and extends between the two rectangular sleeves (5), a limiting groove (12) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of each rectangular hole (15), a limiting block (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of each L-shaped clamping rod, stopper (13) and corresponding spacing groove (12) sliding connection, fixed mounting has same first spring (14) between one side that two stoppers (13) are close to each other and one side inner wall that two spacing grooves (12) are close to each other respectively, the left side of one rectangle pole (6) that lie in the right side in two rectangle poles (6) is rotated and is installed the fixed pulley, fixed mounting has flexible steel cable (16) on the left side inner wall of one L shape kelly (11) that lie in the right side in two L shape kellies (11), the right side of fixed pulley is walked around to the one end of flexible steel cable (16) and with the right side fixed connection that lies in left L shape kelly (11), L shape kelly (11) that lie in the right side are established on flexible steel cable (16).

2. A rooftop solar energy harvesting and generating unit according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of the rectangular block (9) is in movable contact with the inner wall of the corresponding rectangular groove (8).

3. A rooftop solar energy harvesting and generating unit according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the rectangular hole (15) is slidably connected to the outer side of the corresponding L-shaped clamping bar (11).

4. The roof-type solar energy collection and power generation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rectangular sleeve (5) is provided with sliding grooves on the inner walls of both sides, the bottom of both sides of the rectangular rod (6) is fixedly provided with sliding blocks, the top and bottom of each sliding block are fixedly bonded with anti-collision pads, each sliding block is slidably connected with the corresponding sliding groove, and the top of the upper anti-collision pad of the two anti-collision pads on the same sliding block is movably contacted with the inner wall of the top of the corresponding sliding groove.

5. The roof-type solar energy collecting and generating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the L-shaped clamping bar (11) on the right side is provided with a first circular hole, the flexible steel cable (16) is positioned in the first circular hole, and the inner wall of the first circular hole is not in contact with the outer side of the flexible steel cable (16).

6. The roof-type solar energy collection and power generation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular rod (6) on the right side, a second circular hole is formed in the front side of the mounting rod, a pin shaft is fixedly sleeved in the second circular hole, a third circular hole is formed in the front side of the fixed pulley, a bearing is fixedly sleeved in the third circular hole, and the inner side of an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the pin shaft.