CN212981286U - Automatic hydraulic loading and unloading sweeper for garbage can - Google Patents
Automatic hydraulic loading and unloading sweeper for garbage can Download PDFInfo
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- CN212981286U CN212981286U CN202021182794.5U CN202021182794U CN212981286U CN 212981286 U CN212981286 U CN 212981286U CN 202021182794 U CN202021182794 U CN 202021182794U CN 212981286 U CN212981286 U CN 212981286U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage bin automatic hydraulic pressure loading and unloading's motor sweeper, including motor sweeper main part and the hydraulic pressure automatic loading and unloading mechanism of fixed connection at motor sweeper main part afterbody, hydraulic pressure automatic loading and unloading mechanism includes the U-shaped seat of fixed connection at motor sweeper main part afterbody, and the below of U-shaped seat is equipped with two lift seats, the same U-shaped plate of top fixedly connected with of two lift seats, the U-shaped seat slip cap is established on the U-shaped plate, the top inner wall of U-shaped plate and the top movable contact of U-shaped seat, fixed mounting has first pneumatic cylinder on the rear side inner wall of U-shaped seat, and the end that stretches out of first pneumatic cylinder extend to the top of U-shaped seat and with the top inner wall fixed connection of U-shaped plate. The utility model relates to a rationally, be convenient for stabilize the fixed garbage bin of centre gripping and empty its automatic lifting upset, do not receive the influence that garbage bin self handle damaged, the suitability is strong, and labour saving and time saving satisfies the user demand, is favorable to the use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a motor sweeper technical field especially relates to an automatic hydraulic loading and unloading's of garbage bin motor sweeper.
Background
The sweeper is one of sanitation trucks, is used for cleaning urban appearance and cleaning special vehicles, can also be used as a garbage truck, and can pour garbage in the garbage can beside a road into the sweeper and then transport the garbage, so that important contribution is made to the cleanness of the urban appearance;
but current motor sweeper exists the shortcoming that the automatic stabilization of being not convenient for unloaded the promotion and overturn and topple over the garbage bin, (cleaning the during operation, rubbish in the garbage bin need manual operation to pour into the motor sweeper, though there is the motor sweeper that has automation equipment on the market, but its structure is most more loaded down with trivial details, and most is toppled over through the mode that the hook colluded the garbage bin handle, a lot of handle department damages and can't be caught up in during the garbage bin uses, the suitability is low), can not satisfy the user demand, to this phenomenon, therefore we have proposed a garbage bin automatic hydraulic loading's motor sweeper and have been used for solving above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an automatic hydraulic loading and unloading sweeper for a garbage can.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a sweeper for automatically loading and unloading garbage cans hydraulically comprises a sweeper body and a hydraulic automatic loading and unloading mechanism fixedly connected to the tail of the sweeper body, wherein the hydraulic automatic loading and unloading mechanism comprises a U-shaped seat fixedly connected to the tail of the sweeper body, two lifting seats are arranged below the U-shaped seat, the tops of the two lifting seats are fixedly connected with the same U-shaped plate, the U-shaped seat is slidably sleeved on the U-shaped plate, the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped plate is in movable contact with the top of the U-shaped seat, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the U-shaped seat, the extending end of the first hydraulic cylinder extends to the upper portion of the U-shaped seat and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped plate, two chuck plates are arranged between the two lifting seats, an anti-skid rubber pad is fixedly bonded to one side, which is close to each other, a second hydraulic cylinder, and the extension end of the second hydraulic cylinder and the rear side of the chuck plate positioned at the rear side in the two chuck plates are rotatably installed, a rotating groove is formed in the rear side of the lifting seat positioned at the front side, a rotating shaft is rotatably sleeved in the rotating groove, the rear end of the rotating shaft extends out of the corresponding lifting seat and is fixedly connected with the front side of the chuck plate positioned at the front side, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a fixed seat is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the front side of the U-shaped seat, a toothed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed seat, an L-shaped positioning rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lifting seat positioned at the front side, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the L-shaped positioning rod, the L-shaped positioning rod is positioned at one side of the gear close to the sweeper body, the gear is not in contact with the L-shaped positioning.
Preferably, the bottom of the toothed plate is provided with a first rectangular hole, and the inner wall of the first rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the L-shaped positioning rod.
Preferably, second rectangular holes are formed in two sides of the top of the U-shaped seat, and the inner walls of the second rectangular holes are connected with the outer sides of the U-shaped plates in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the rotating groove is internally fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, and the inner side of the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the front side of the lifting seat located on the rear side, and the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the second hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, a second bearing is fixedly connected to the rear side of the chuck plate located at the rear side, and the inner side of the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extending end of the second hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped seat, and the side wall of the through hole is movably contacted with the outer side of the extending end of the first hydraulic cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the cooperation of a sweeper body, a U-shaped seat, a lifting seat, a U-shaped plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, a chuck plate, a second hydraulic cylinder, a rotating groove, a rotating shaft, an anti-skid rubber pad, a fixed seat, a toothed plate, an L-shaped positioning rod, a balancing weight, a first bearing and a gear, a garbage can is placed between the two chuck plates, the second hydraulic cylinder is started in a forward direction to drive the chuck plate at the rear side to extrude the garbage can forwards, the garbage can is clamped and fixed between the two chuck plates under the extrusion force, the first hydraulic cylinder is started in the forward direction to drive the U-shaped plate to move upwards at the moment, the two lifting seats are driven to move upwards by the U-shaped plate, the two lifting seats respectively drive the second hydraulic cylinder and the rotating shaft to move upwards, the lifting seat at the front side drives the L-shaped positioning rod to slide in a first rectangular hole, the second hydraulic, the pivot drives the gear rebound to when meshing mutually with the pinion rack, the gear continues the rebound and rotates, the gear drives the (holding) chuck and presss from both sides the upset of tight fixed garbage bin through the pivot this moment, reach and pour rubbish into the main body of cleaning vehicle, rubbish is emptyd and is accomplished the back, reverse start first pneumatic cylinder, the direction of motion that starts first pneumatic cylinder with the forward in the same way is opposite, can descend the garbage bin gradually and revolve to it, when garbage bin and ground contact, reverse start the (holding) chuck that the second pneumatic cylinder drove the rear side separate with the garbage bin can, the setting of two anti-skidding cushions, can increase the anti-skidding stability behind two (holding) chucks press from both sides tight garbage bin, can stabilize the fixed garbage bin of centre gripping and overturn its automatic lifting and empty.
The utility model relates to a rationally, be convenient for stabilize the fixed garbage bin of centre gripping and empty its automatic lifting upset, do not receive the influence that garbage bin self handle damaged, the suitability is strong, and labour saving and time saving satisfies the user demand, is favorable to the use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic hydraulic loading and unloading sweeper for garbage cans, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic left sectional view of a hydraulic automatic loading and unloading mechanism of the sweeper truck for automatically hydraulically loading and unloading the garbage can according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a fixing base, pinion rack and L shape locating lever connecting piece of automatic hydraulic loading and unloading's of garbage bin schematic cross-sectional view.
In the figure: 1 sweeper main part, 2U-shaped seat, 3 lift seats, 4U-shaped plates, 5 first hydraulic cylinders, 6 (holding) chucks, 7 second hydraulic cylinders, 8 rotating grooves, 9 rotating shafts, 10 anti-skidding rubber mats, 11 fixing seats, 12 toothed plates, 13L-shaped positioning rods, 14 balancing weights, 15 first bearings and 16 gears.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a sweeper truck for automatically and hydraulically loading and unloading garbage cans comprises a sweeper truck main body 1 and a hydraulic automatic loading and unloading mechanism fixedly connected to the tail part of the sweeper truck main body 1, wherein the hydraulic automatic loading and unloading mechanism comprises a U-shaped seat 2 fixedly connected to the tail part of the sweeper truck main body 1, two lifting seats 3 are arranged below the U-shaped seat 2, the same U-shaped plate 4 is fixedly connected to the tops of the two lifting seats 3, the U-shaped seat 2 is slidably sleeved on the U-shaped plate 4, the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped plate 4 is movably contacted with the top of the U-shaped seat 2, a first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the U-shaped seat 2, the extending end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 extends to the upper part of the U-shaped seat 2 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped plate 4, two clamping plates 6 are arranged, a second hydraulic cylinder 7 is embedded at the front side of the lifting seat 3 positioned at the rear side in the two lifting seats 3, the extension end of the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is rotatably installed with the rear side of the chuck plate 6 positioned at the rear side in the two chuck plates 6, a rotating groove 8 is arranged at the rear side of the lifting seat 3 positioned at the front side, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably sleeved in the rotating groove 8, the rear end of the rotating shaft 9 extends out of the corresponding lifting seat 3 and is fixedly connected with the front side of the chuck plate 6 at the front side, a gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 9, a fixed seat 11 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the front side of the U-shaped seat 2, the bottom of the fixed seat 11 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 12, an L-shaped positioning rod 13 is fixedly connected at the rear side of the lifting seat 3 positioned at the front side, the toothed plate 12 is slidably sleeved on the L-shaped positioning rod 13, the L-shaped positioning rod 13 is positioned at one side of the gear, pinion rack 12 and gear 16 cooperate, are located the bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight 14 of the (holding) chuck 6 of front side, the utility model relates to a rationally, be convenient for stabilize the fixed garbage bin of centre gripping and empty its automatic lifting upset, do not receive the influence that garbage bin self handle damaged, the suitability is strong, labour saving and time saving satisfies the user demand, is favorable to the use.
In the utility model, the bottom of the toothed plate 12 is provided with a first rectangular hole, the inner wall of the first rectangular hole is connected with the outer side of the L-shaped positioning rod 13 in a sliding manner, the two sides of the top of the U-shaped seat 2 are provided with second rectangular holes, the inner wall of the second rectangular hole is connected with the outer side of the U-shaped plate 4 in a sliding manner, the rotating groove 8 is internally fixed and sleeved with a first bearing 15, the inner side of the inner ring of the first bearing 15 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft 9, the front side of the lifting seat 3 positioned at the rear side is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the second hydraulic cylinder 7, the rear side of the chuck plate 6 positioned at the rear side is fixedly connected with a second bearing, the inner side of the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the extending end of the second hydraulic cylinder 7, the inner wall at the top of the U-, be convenient for stabilize the fixed garbage bin of centre gripping and overturn its automatic lifting and empty, do not receive the influence that garbage bin self handle damaged, the suitability is strong, and labour saving and time saving satisfies the user demand, is favorable to the use.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage can is used, when the garbage can needs to be turned over to pour garbage, the garbage can is placed between the two clamping plates 6, the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is started in the forward direction, the second hydraulic cylinder 7 drives the rear clamping plate 6 to move forward, the rear clamping plate 6 extrudes the garbage can forward, under the extrusion force, the garbage can is clamped and fixed between the two clamping plates 6, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is started in the forward direction, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the U-shaped plate 4 to slide upwards in the two second rectangular holes formed in the U-shaped seat 2, the U-shaped plate 4 drives the two lifting seats 3 to move upwards, the two lifting seats 3 respectively drive the second hydraulic cylinder 7 and the rotating shaft 9 to move upwards, the lifting seat 3 positioned at the front side drives the L-shaped positioning rod 13 to slide in the first rectangular hole formed in the toothed plate 12, at the moment, the second hydraulic cylinder 7 and the rotating shaft 9 drive the two clamping plates 6 to move upwards, and the garbage can be driven to, the rotating shaft 9 drives the gear 16 to move upwards, when the gear 16 moves upwards to be meshed with the toothed plate 12, the gear 16 continues to move upwards and rotate, at the moment, the gear 16 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the chuck plate 6 at the front side to rotate, the chuck plate 6 at the front side drives the chuck plate 6 at the rear side to rotate through clamping the fixed garbage can, so that the garbage can is gradually overturned, and garbage is poured into the sweeper body 1;
after the garbage is dumped, the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is reversely started to drive the U-shaped plate 4 to move back downwards, the movement direction of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is reversely started in the same way as the movement direction of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 in the forward direction, so that the garbage can gradually descend and rotate towards the garbage can, when the garbage can rotates to be in a vertical state, the gear 16 is separated from the toothed plate 12, when the garbage can is contacted with the ground, the second hydraulic cylinder 7 is reversely started to drive the chuck 6 at the rear side to be separated from the garbage can, the arrangement of the counterweight block 14 depends on the gravity of the counterweight block 14, so that when the garbage can not be used, the counterweight block 14 is always positioned below the chuck 6 at the front side under the self-weight, the positioning of the chuck 6 at the front side is achieved, the chuck 6 at the front side is positioned on the gear 16 through the rotating shaft 9, the initial state of the gear 16 is unchanged during subsequent use, the gear 16 can be stably meshed with the toothed plate 12 when moving upwards, the arrangement of, the garbage can be stably clamped and fixed, and can be overturned and dumped by automatic lifting, so that the garbage can is high in applicability.
In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A sweeper for automatically loading and unloading a garbage can hydraulically comprises a sweeper main body (1) and a hydraulic automatic loading and unloading mechanism fixedly connected to the tail of the sweeper main body (1), and is characterized in that the hydraulic automatic loading and unloading mechanism comprises a U-shaped seat (2) fixedly connected to the tail of the sweeper main body (1), two lifting seats (3) are arranged below the U-shaped seat (2), the tops of the two lifting seats (3) are fixedly connected with the same U-shaped plate (4), the U-shaped seat (2) is sleeved on the U-shaped plate (4) in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped plate (4) is in movable contact with the top of the U-shaped seat (2), a first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rear side of the U-shaped seat (2), and the extending end of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) extends to the upper side of the U-shaped seat (2) and is fixedly connected with the inner, two chucks (6) are arranged between the two lifting seats (3), one side of each chuck (6) close to each other is fixedly bonded with an anti-skidding rubber mat (10), the front side of the lifting seat (3) positioned at the rear side in the two lifting seats (3) is embedded with a second hydraulic cylinder (7), the extending end of the second hydraulic cylinder (7) is rotatably installed with the rear side of the chuck (6) positioned at the rear side in the two chucks (6), a rotating groove (8) is arranged at the rear side of the lifting seat (3) positioned at the front side, a rotating shaft (9) is rotatably sleeved in the rotating groove (8), the rear end of the rotating shaft (9) extends out of the corresponding lifting seat (3) and is fixedly connected with the front side of the chuck (6) at the front side, a gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (9), a fixed seat (11) is fixedly connected on the inner wall at the front side of the U-shaped seat (2), and a toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed seat, the rear side fixedly connected with L shape locating lever (13) of the seat (3) that is located the front side, pinion rack (12) slip cover are established on L shape locating lever (13), L shape locating lever (13) are located gear (16) and are close to one side of motor sweeper main part (1), gear (16) and L shape locating lever (13) contactless, pinion rack (12) cooperate with gear (16), the bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight (14) of the (6) that is located the front side.
2. The sweeper capable of automatically hydraulically loading and unloading the garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first rectangular hole is formed in the bottom of the toothed plate (12), and the inner wall of the first rectangular hole is slidably connected with the outer side of the L-shaped positioning rod (13).
3. The sweeper with the automatic hydraulic loading and unloading function for the garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein second rectangular holes are formed in two sides of the top of the U-shaped seat (2), and the inner walls of the second rectangular holes are slidably connected with the outer sides of the U-shaped plates (4).
4. The sweeper capable of automatically and hydraulically loading and unloading the garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first bearing (15) is fixedly sleeved in the rotating groove (8), and the inner side of the inner ring of the first bearing (15) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating shaft (9).
5. The sweeper with the automatic hydraulic loading and unloading function for the garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the front side of the lifting seat (3) on the rear side, and the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the second hydraulic cylinder (7).
6. An automatic hydraulic loading and unloading sweeper truck for garbage cans as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second bearing is fixedly connected to the rear side of the chuck plate (6) at the rear side, and the inner side of the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the outer side of the extending end of the second hydraulic cylinder (7).
7. The sweeper with the automatic hydraulic loading and unloading function for the garbage can as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped seat (2), and the side wall of the through hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the extending end of the first hydraulic cylinder (5).
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CN202021182794.5U CN212981286U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Automatic hydraulic loading and unloading sweeper for garbage can |
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CN202021182794.5U CN212981286U (en) | 2020-06-23 | 2020-06-23 | Automatic hydraulic loading and unloading sweeper for garbage can |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113666029A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-19 | 安徽江田环卫设备股份有限公司 | Wireless control's side string sanitation electric motor car |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113666029A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-19 | 安徽江田环卫设备股份有限公司 | Wireless control's side string sanitation electric motor car |
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