CN212980489U - Offshore buoyancy tank and offshore building thereof - Google Patents

Offshore buoyancy tank and offshore building thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212980489U
CN212980489U CN202021843102.7U CN202021843102U CN212980489U CN 212980489 U CN212980489 U CN 212980489U CN 202021843102 U CN202021843102 U CN 202021843102U CN 212980489 U CN212980489 U CN 212980489U
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China
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offshore
buoyancy
tank main
main part
glass fiber
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CN202021843102.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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谌丽莉
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Wanshu Xiamen Construction Technology Co ltd
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Wanshu Xiamen Construction Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a marine flotation tank and offshore structure thereof, wherein marine flotation tank include flotation tank main part and two relative set up in case lid in the flotation tank main part, the flotation tank main part with the case lid is the glass steel material, the flotation tank main part includes multilayer glass fiber cloth and the first support piece that a plurality of set up along the buoyancy direction, support piece sets up between two-layer adjacent glass fiber cloth. The utility model relates to a marine flotation tank can effectively realize being convenient for produce manufacturing, can provide the beneficial effect of bigger buoyancy in the unit area.

Description

Offshore buoyancy tank and offshore building thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a flotation pontoon technical field particularly, relates to a marine flotation tank and marine structure thereof.
Background
Buoyancy tank, a container that generates water buoyancy, can float on the water surface, and is generally manufactured by a blow molding process using high density polyethylene. The buoyancy tanks are also called combined floating modules, are connected, fixed, combined and installed into various shapes with the assistance of other metal or plastic fittings (bolts), and are used for products floating on water surface in wharfs, floating bridges, swimming pools, platforms and other places for water-land connection.
Some glass fiber reinforced plastic buoyancy tanks emerge in the market at present, but the bearing capacity of the buoyancy tanks is effective, enough buoyancy cannot be provided to support large offshore buildings such as offshore houses or offshore management rooms, the structures of the buoyancy tanks are complex, batch production and processing are not convenient, and the manufacturing cost is high.
In view of this, the utility model provides a marine flotation tank that is convenient for manufacture, can provide bigger buoyancy in the unit area.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a marine flotation tank and offshore structure that be convenient for manufacture, can provide bigger buoyancy in the unit area.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an offshore buoyancy tank, includes buoyancy tank main part and two relative set up in case lid in the buoyancy tank main part, the buoyancy tank main part with the case lid is the glass steel material, the buoyancy tank main part includes multilayer glass fiber cloth and a plurality of along the first support piece of buoyancy direction setting, support piece sets up between two-layer adjacent glass fiber cloth.
As a further improvement, the buoyancy tank main body is of a frame shape which is arranged in a vertically penetrating mode so as to be matched with the two tank covers to form a closed inner cavity.
As a further improvement, at least one group of second supporting pieces are arranged on the inner side of the buoyancy tank main body along the direction perpendicular to the buoyancy.
As a further improvement, the case cover is fixedly provided with a plurality of embedded connecting pieces, and embedded connecting holes are formed in the parts of the embedded connecting pieces exposed out of the case cover.
As a further improvement, a third supporting piece is obliquely arranged on the second supporting piece and one end of each embedded connecting piece.
As a further improvement, a plurality of first protruding parts arranged along the buoyancy direction are arranged on the outer side of the buoyancy tank main body, and second protruding parts are arranged on the outer side of the tank cover along the length direction of the tank cover.
As a further improvement, the tank cover comprises a plurality of layers of glass fiber cloth, and the number of the layers of the glass fiber cloth defining the tank cover and the buoyancy tank is d, so that the range of d is 3-6.
As a further improvement, the first support, the second support and the third support are all metal pieces.
As a further improvement, the buoyancy tank main body is provided with first positioning parts on the upper and lower end surfaces, and the tank cover is provided with second positioning parts matched with the first positioning parts.
The utility model provides an offshore structure, includes house main part, foundation unit and a plurality of offshore flotation tank, a plurality of offshore flotation tank passes through pre-buried connecting piece can dismantle set up in foundation unit below, foundation unit can dismantle set up in house main part below.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model relates to an offshore flotation tank adopts the core structure of flotation tank main part and two case lids can effectively guarantee that overall structure is simple effective, both makes things convenient for production also makes things convenient for the dismouting maintenance, utilizes glass steel's shaping technology characteristics simultaneously to be provided with first support piece ingeniously between two-layer glass fiber cloth and is used for playing the supporting role to the flotation tank main part, guarantees that overall structure can guarantee throughout under the action of gravity in house and stabilizes.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an offshore buoyancy tank of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an offshore pontoon according to the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the offshore structure of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
1. Marine construction;
10. an offshore pontoon;
11. a buoyancy tank body;
111. a first boss portion;
112. a first positioning portion;
12. a box cover;
121. a second boss portion;
13. a second support member;
14. pre-burying a connecting piece;
20. a house main body;
30. a foundation unit.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, an offshore buoyancy tank 10 includes a buoyancy tank main body 11 and two tank covers 12 oppositely disposed on the buoyancy tank main body 11, the buoyancy tank main body 11 and the tank covers 12 are made of glass fiber reinforced plastic, the buoyancy tank main body 11 includes a plurality of layers of glass fiber cloth and a plurality of first support members disposed along a buoyancy direction, and the support members are disposed between two adjacent layers of glass fiber cloth.
The offshore buoyancy tank 10 adopts the core structure of the buoyancy tank main body 11 and the two tank covers 12 to effectively ensure that the overall structure is simple and effective, not only is convenient for production but also is convenient for disassembly and assembly and maintenance, and simultaneously utilizes the forming process characteristics of the glass fiber reinforced plastics to skillfully arrange a first supporting piece between two layers of glass fiber cloth to play a role in supporting the buoyancy tank main body 11, thereby ensuring that the overall structure can be always ensured to be stable under the action of gravity of a house.
Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment, the buoyancy tank main body 11 is a frame shape that is vertically disposed to form a closed inner cavity by cooperating with the two tank covers 12. The structure formed by the three parts is adopted, so that the whole assembly is easier, and the processing and the manufacturing are more convenient.
Referring to fig. 2, at least one set of second supporting members 13 is disposed inside the buoyancy tank body 11 along a direction perpendicular to the buoyancy, and the second supporting members 13 are used to reinforce the stability of the buoyancy tank body 11 and also serve as supporting and fixing portions for the following third supporting members.
Further, the box cover 12 is fixedly provided with a plurality of embedded connecting pieces 14, the parts of the embedded connecting pieces 14 exposed out of the box cover 12 are provided with embedded connecting holes, and the embedded connecting holes are used for being detachably connected with purlins of the foundation units 30 through fasteners such as bolts.
Furthermore, a third supporting member is obliquely arranged on the second supporting member 13 and at one end of each embedded connecting member 14, and the third supporting member is used for further stably supporting the buoyancy tank main body 11 on one hand, and is used for providing an upward supporting force to the embedded connecting member 14 of the tank cover 12 by matching the second supporting member 13 so as to enable the tank cover 12 to be more stably supported to the offshore house on the other hand.
Specifically, the first support member, the second support member 13 and the third support member are all metal members, preferably, the second support member 13 and the third support member may be square steel, and the first support member may be a steel sheet.
In addition, a plurality of fourth supporting members are further arranged on the inner side of the buoyancy tank main body 11 along the buoyancy direction, the fourth supporting members are steel sheets, and the fourth supporting members are used for further supporting the whole buoyancy tank main body 11, so that the buoyancy tank main body is firmer.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, a plurality of first protruding portions 111 are disposed on an outer side of the buoyancy tank main body 11 along a buoyancy direction, and a plurality of second protruding portions 121 are disposed on an outer side of the tank cover 12 along a length direction thereof, so that a contact area with water is larger to generate larger buoyancy by using the structure of the first protruding portions 111 and the second protruding portions 121, and the buoyancy tank main body 11 and the tank cover 12 are more stable and reliable.
In addition, the case lid 12 includes the multilayer glass fiber cloth, defines the number of piles of case lid 12 with the glass fiber cloth of flotation tank is d, and then the scope of d is 3 ~ 6, preferably, the number of piles of glass fiber cloth is 4 layers, first support piece sets up between second layer glass fiber cloth and third layer glass fiber cloth, adopts the glass fiber cloth of suitable number of piles both can guarantee that intensity is enough, can also save the cost to the utmost extent simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 2, the buoyancy tank main body 11 is provided with first positioning portions 112 on two upper and lower end surfaces, and the tank cover 12 is provided with second positioning portions matched with the first positioning portions 112; in this embodiment, the first positioning portions 112 are protruding positioning plates protruding from the upper and lower end surfaces of the buoyancy tank main body 11, the second positioning portions are positioning grooves formed in the end surface of the tank cover 12 and matched with the protruding positioning plates, and the buoyancy tank main body 11 and the tank cover 12 are fixedly connected by rivets or screws after being matched; the structure of the first positioning portion 112 and the second positioning portion makes the connection between the float box main body 11 and the box cover 12 easier to fix and position, and makes the overall sealing performance stronger and less prone to water leakage.
Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, an offshore structure 1 includes a house main body 20, a foundation unit 30, and a plurality of offshore pontoons 10, wherein the plurality of offshore pontoons 10 are detachably disposed under the foundation unit 30 through embedded connectors 14, and the foundation unit 30 is detachably disposed under the house main body 20.
The house main body 20 may be a house for a marine residence, a marine mobile management house, or various marine structures 1 of marine fish bank lights.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a flotation tank main part 11 with glass steel composite material is fibre reinforced plastic for use to case lid 12. Glass fiber reinforced plastic refers to a material in which unsaturated polyester, epoxy resin and phenolic resin matrix are reinforced with glass fiber. The glass fiber reinforced plastic composite material is a light and corrosion-resistant non-metal novel material. Compared with common steel and plastic materials, the floating box has the advantages of light weight, tensile resistance, corrosion resistance, ageing resistance, low comprehensive cost, strong plasticity and the like, so that the floating box can effectively realize the wind resistance, blow resistance and corrosion resistance of the whole floating box when being used on the offshore floating box 10.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An offshore pontoon, characterized in that: including flotation tank main part (11) and two relative set up in case lid (12) on flotation tank main part (11), flotation tank main part (11) with case lid (12) are the glass steel material, flotation tank main part (11) include multilayer glass fiber cloth and a plurality of along the first support piece of buoyancy direction setting, support piece sets up between two-layer adjacent glass fiber cloth.
2. The offshore pontoon of claim 1, wherein: the buoyancy tank main body (11) is of a frame shape which is arranged in a vertically penetrating mode so as to be matched with the two tank covers (12) to form a closed inner cavity.
3. The offshore pontoon of claim 2, wherein: and at least one group of second supporting pieces (13) are arranged on the inner side of the buoyancy tank main body (11) along the direction vertical to the buoyancy.
4. The offshore pontoon of claim 3, wherein: the box cover (12) is fixedly provided with a plurality of embedded connecting pieces (14), and embedded connecting holes are formed in the parts, exposed out of the box cover (12), of the embedded connecting pieces (14).
5. The offshore pontoon of claim 4, wherein: and a third supporting piece is obliquely arranged on the second supporting piece (13) and at one end of each embedded connecting piece (14).
6. The offshore pontoon of claim 2, wherein: a plurality of first protruding portions (111) arranged along the buoyancy direction are arranged on the outer side of the buoyancy tank main body (11), and second protruding portions (121) are arranged on the outer side of the tank cover (12) along the length direction of the tank cover.
7. The offshore pontoon of claim 1, wherein: the box cover (12) comprises a plurality of layers of glass fiber cloth, the number of layers of the glass fiber cloth of the box cover (12) and the buoyancy tank is defined as d, and the range of d is 3-6.
8. The offshore pontoon of claim 5, wherein: the first support, the second support (13) and the third support are all metal pieces.
9. The offshore pontoon of claim 2, wherein: the buoyancy tank main body (11) is provided with first positioning parts (112) on the upper end surface and the lower end surface, and the tank cover (12) is provided with second positioning parts matched with the first positioning parts (112).
10. A marine structure characterized by: including house main part (20), foundation unit (30) and a plurality of claim 4 offshore pontoon (10), a plurality of offshore pontoon (10) pass through pre-buried connecting piece (14) can dismantle set up in foundation unit (30) below, foundation unit (30) can dismantle set up in house main part (20) below.
CN202021843102.7U 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Offshore buoyancy tank and offshore building thereof Active CN212980489U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021843102.7U CN212980489U (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Offshore buoyancy tank and offshore building thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021843102.7U CN212980489U (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Offshore buoyancy tank and offshore building thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212980489U true CN212980489U (en) 2021-04-16

Family

ID=75436539

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021843102.7U Active CN212980489U (en) 2020-08-28 2020-08-28 Offshore buoyancy tank and offshore building thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212980489U (en)

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