CN212974221U - Novel short-distance distillation scraper device with high-speed splash-proof steam channel - Google Patents
Novel short-distance distillation scraper device with high-speed splash-proof steam channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN212974221U CN212974221U CN202021362743.0U CN202021362743U CN212974221U CN 212974221 U CN212974221 U CN 212974221U CN 202021362743 U CN202021362743 U CN 202021362743U CN 212974221 U CN212974221 U CN 212974221U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of short-range distillation, in particular to a novel short-range distillation scraper device provided with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel, which aims at the problems that the prior short-range distillation scraper device has common effect when in use, often cannot enable liquid raw materials to be uniformly distributed on the inner wall of a shell, is not beneficial to forming uniform initial liquid film and reducing the separation efficiency of equipment and the product quality, and proposes the following proposal that the novel short-range distillation scraper device comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein the first shell is fixedly connected with the second shell, the top of the first shell is fixedly provided with a motor, the upper end of the second shell is symmetrically provided with a feed inlet and a steam channel, and the bottom of the second shell is provided with a discharge outlet, the separation efficiency and the product quality of the equipment are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a short distance distillation technical field especially relates to a novel short distance distillation scraper blade device who is equipped with high-speed splashproof steam passageway.
Background
Short-path distillation, also called molecular distillation, is an efficient separation technology under high vacuum, has the advantages of short material retention time, low operation temperature, high separation degree, clean and environment-friendly process and the like, is particularly suitable for enriching or purifying organic compounds with high boiling point, high viscosity or heat sensitivity and the like, and is widely applied to the fields of chemical industry, food and medicine.
However, the existing short-distance distillation scraper device has common effect in use, and often cannot enable liquid raw materials to be uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the shell, so that the existing short-distance distillation scraper device is not beneficial to forming a uniform initial liquid film, and the separation efficiency and the product quality of equipment are reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving current short distance distillation scraper means effect general when using, often can not make the even distribution of liquid raw materials to the inner wall of casing on, be unfavorable for forming even initial liquid film, reduce the separation efficiency of equipment and product quality's shortcoming, and the novel short distance distillation scraper means who is equipped with high-speed splashproof steam passageway that proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel short-distance distillation scraper device with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein the first shell is fixedly connected with the second shell, a motor is fixedly installed at the top of the first shell, a feed inlet and a steam channel are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the second shell, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the second shell, a heating device is sleeved outside the second shell, a rotating shaft is welded on an output shaft of the motor, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the second shell and is fixedly connected with a liquid separating disc, the liquid separating disc is matched with the feed inlet, the bottom end of a cylindrical shell is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the bottom of the second shell, an annular through hole is formed in the outer side of the cylindrical shell, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected at the bottom center of the inner gear ring liquid separating disc in a rotating sleeve mode in the annular through hole, and a second scraper is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the inner gear ring.
Preferably, the fixed cover in the outside of first rotary rod is equipped with the fixed block, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod's in the outside of fixed block and ring gear one end, the other end of two connecting rods respectively with first scraper blade and second scraper blade fixed connection, two connecting rods drive first scraper blade and second scraper blade respectively and do the annular motion.
Preferably, the bottom of first rotary rod extends to in the cylindrical shell and is connected with the bottom inner wall rotation of cylindrical shell, and the second rotary rod is installed to the cylindrical shell internal rotation, and the second rotary rod cooperatees with first rotary rod, and first rotary rod can indirectly drive the second rotary rod and rotate.
Preferably, the fixed cover in the outside of first rotary rod is equipped with first gear, and the fixed cover in the outside of second rotary rod is equipped with the second gear, and the second gear meshes with first gear mutually, and first gear can drive the rotation of second gear.
Preferably, the outer side of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a third gear, the third gear is meshed with the inner gear ring, and the second gear can drive the third gear to rotate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) according to the scheme, the rotating shaft is matched with the liquid separation disc, the first rotating rod is matched with the first scraper blade through the fixing block and the connecting rod, so that the liquid separation disc can preliminarily disperse the liquid raw materials on the inner wall of the shell body and then the first scraper blade can rotate in the same direction, the liquid raw materials are scraped to a uniform liquid film by the scraper blade, and the distillation efficiency and the distillation quality are improved;
(2) this scheme cooperatees through first gear and second gear, and the third gear cooperatees with the ring gear for first rotary rod drives first scraper blade pivoted simultaneously can indirectly drive the second scraper blade and rotate to the opposite direction, further makes liquid raw materials distribute evenly, prevents the uneven condition of liquid film distribution that unidirectional rotation leads to.
The utility model discloses short distance distillation scraper means can make the even distribution of liquid raw materials to the inner wall of casing when using, and the two-way scraper blade of rethread forms even initial liquid film, lifting means's separation efficiency and product quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel short-distance distillation scraper device with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a part a in fig. 1 of the novel short-distance distillation scraper device provided with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of B in fig. 2 of the novel short-distance distillation scraper device with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel provided by the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a first shell 1, a second shell 2, a motor 3, a feed inlet 4, a steam channel 5, a discharge outlet 6, a heating device 7, a rotating shaft 8, a liquid separating disc 9, a cylindrical shell 10, an inner gear ring 11, a first rotating rod 12, a first scraper 13, a second scraper 14, a fixed block 15, a connecting rod 16, a second rotating rod 17, a first gear 18, a second gear 19 and a third gear 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel short-path distillation scraper device equipped with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel comprises a first shell 1 and a second shell 2, the first shell 1 is fixedly connected with the second shell 2, a motor 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the first shell 1, a feed inlet 4 and a steam channel 5 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the second shell 2, a discharge outlet 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the second shell 2, a heating device 7 is sleeved at the outer side of the second shell 2, a rotating shaft 8 is welded on an output shaft of the motor 3, one end of the rotating shaft 8 extends into the second shell 2 and is fixedly connected with a liquid separating disc 9, the liquid separating disc 9 is matched with the feed inlet 4, the bottom end of a cylindrical shell 10 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the bottom of the second shell 2, an annular through hole is formed in the outer side of the cylindrical shell 10, an inner gear ring 11 is rotatably sleeved in the, the first rotating rod 12 is matched with the inner gear ring 11, a first scraper 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod 12, a second scraper 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the inner gear ring 11, and the heating device 7 adopts a heating device disclosed in the patent document with the publication number of CN 208115194U.
In this embodiment, the fixed block 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod 12, one end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixed block 15 and the inner gear ring 11, the other ends of the two connecting rods 16 are fixedly connected to the first scraper 13 and the second scraper 14 respectively, and the two connecting rods 16 drive the first scraper 13 and the second scraper 14 to move annularly respectively.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 12 extends into the cylindrical housing 10 and is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the cylindrical housing 10 in a rotating manner, the second rotating rod 17 is installed in the cylindrical housing 10 in a rotating manner, the second rotating rod 17 is matched with the first rotating rod 12, and the first rotating rod 12 can indirectly drive the second rotating rod 17 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the first gear 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod 12, the second gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating rod 17, the second gear 19 is engaged with the first gear 18, and the first gear 18 can drive the second gear 19 to rotate.
In this embodiment, a third gear 20 is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating rod 17, the third gear 20 is engaged with the inner gear ring 11, and the second gear 19 can drive the third gear 20 to rotate.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-3, a novel short-path distillation scraper device equipped with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel comprises a first shell 1 and a second shell 2, wherein the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 are fixedly connected through a bolt, a motor 3 is fixedly mounted at the top of the first shell 1 through a bolt, a feed inlet 4 and a steam channel 5 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the second shell 2, a discharge outlet 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the second shell 2, a heating device 7 is sleeved at the outer side of the second shell 2, a rotating shaft 8 is welded on an output shaft of the motor 3, one end of the rotating shaft 8 extends into the second shell 2 and is fixedly connected with a liquid separating disc 9 through welding, the liquid separating disc 9 is matched with the feed inlet 4, the bottom end of a cylindrical shell 10 is fixedly connected on the inner wall at the bottom of the second shell 2 through welding, an annular through hole is formed in the outer, the center of the bottom of the liquid separating disc 9 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 12 through welding, the first rotating rod 12 is matched with an inner gear ring 11, a first scraper 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod 12, a second scraper 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the inner gear ring 11, and the heating device 7 adopts a heating device disclosed in the patent document with the publication number of CN 208115194U.
In this embodiment, the fixed block 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod 12 through welding, the fixed block 15 and the outer side of the inner gear ring 11 are both connected with one end of the connecting rod 16 through welding, the other ends of the two connecting rods 16 are respectively connected with the first scraper 13 and the second scraper 14 through welding, and the two connecting rods 16 respectively drive the first scraper 13 and the second scraper 14 to do annular motion.
In this embodiment, the bottom end of the first rotating rod 12 extends into the cylindrical housing 10 and is connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the cylindrical housing 10 in a rotating manner, the second rotating rod 17 is installed in the cylindrical housing 10 in a rotating manner, the second rotating rod 17 is matched with the first rotating rod 12, and the first rotating rod 12 can indirectly drive the second rotating rod 17 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the first rotating rod 12 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 18 by welding, the outer side of the second rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 19 by welding, the second gear 19 is engaged with the first gear 18, and the first gear 18 can drive the second gear 19 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the second rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a third gear 20 by welding, the third gear 20 is engaged with the inner gear ring 11, and the second gear 19 can drive the third gear 20 to rotate.
In this embodiment, when in use, the liquid raw material is added to the liquid separating disc 9 through the feeding hole 4, then the motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the liquid separating disc 9 to rotate, the liquid separating disc 9 generates centrifugal force through rotation to make the liquid raw material be primarily separated to the inner wall of the second shell 2, then the liquid separating disc 9 drives the first rotating rod 12 to rotate, the first rotating rod 12 drives the fixing block 15 to rotate, the fixing block 15 drives the first scraper 13 to rotate through the connecting rod 16, so that the first scraper 13 forms a liquid film on the liquid raw material to be attached to the inner wall of the second shell 2, meanwhile, the first rotating rod 12 drives the first gear 18 to rotate, the first gear 18 drives the second gear 19 to rotate, the second gear 19 drives the second rotating rod 17 to rotate, the second rotating rod 17 drives the third gear 20 to rotate, the third gear 20 drives the inner, the inner gear ring 11 drives the second scraper 14 to rotate through the connecting rod 16, the rotating direction of the second scraper 14 is opposite to that of the first scraper 13, so that the second scraper 14 scrapes the liquid raw material on the inner wall of the second shell 2 to form a liquid film, the two-way rotating scrapers prevent the liquid film from being unevenly distributed due to one-way rotation, heating and distillation are carried out through the heating device 7, and steam generated by distillation is discharged through the steam channel 5.
The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to, replaced or changed.
Claims (5)
1. A novel short-distance distillation scraper device with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel comprises a first shell (1) and a second shell (2), and is characterized in that the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with the second shell (2), a motor (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the first shell (1), a feed inlet (4) and a steam channel (5) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the second shell (2), a discharge outlet (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the second shell (2), a heating device (7) is sleeved outside the second shell (2), a rotating shaft (8) is welded on an output shaft of the motor (3), one end of the rotating shaft (8) extends into the second shell (2) and is fixedly connected with a liquid distribution disc (9), the liquid distribution disc (9) is matched with the feed inlet (4), and the bottom end of a cylindrical shell (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the second shell (2), the annular opening has been seted up in the outside of cylindrical shell (10), and the rotating sleeve is equipped with ring gear (11) in the annular opening, and the first rotary rod (12) of bottom center fixedly connected with of liquid separation dish (9), first rotary rod (12) cooperate with ring gear (11), and the outside fixed cover of first rotary rod (12) is equipped with first scraper blade (13), and the outside fixed cover of ring gear (11) is equipped with second scraper blade (14).
2. The novel short-distance distillation scraper device with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel is characterized in that a fixing block (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod (12), one end of a connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixing block (15) and the inner gear ring (11), and the other ends of the two connecting rods (16) are fixedly connected with the first scraper (13) and the second scraper (14) respectively.
3. The novel short-path distillation scraper device with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel is characterized in that the bottom end of the first rotating rod (12) extends into the cylindrical shell (10) and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the cylindrical shell (10), a second rotating rod (17) is rotatably mounted in the cylindrical shell (10), and the second rotating rod (17) is matched with the first rotating rod (12).
4. The novel short-distance distillation scraper device with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel is characterized in that a first gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating rod (12), a second gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating rod (17), and the second gear (19) is meshed with the first gear (18).
5. The novel short-path distillation scraper device with a high-speed splash-proof steam channel is characterized in that a third gear (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating rod (17), and the third gear (20) is meshed with an inner gear ring (11).
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113233675A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-10 | 巴基斯坦卡西姆港发电有限公司 | Be applied to recovery processing device of chemistry system of making dense water |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113233675A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-10 | 巴基斯坦卡西姆港发电有限公司 | Be applied to recovery processing device of chemistry system of making dense water |
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