CN212973813U

CN212973813U - Temporary neck intubation fixing equipment for hemodialysis patient

Info

Publication number: CN212973813U
Application number: CN202020699761.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘园园; 张学文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-30
Filing date: 2020-04-30
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blood passes through interim intubate fixed equipment of patient's neck, including adjustable rigid neck ring, be equipped with the insert ring on the adjustable rigid neck ring, the inside support frame that is fixed with of insert ring, be equipped with the fixing device who is used for placing the intubate on the support frame, be equipped with the smoothing device that is used for smoothing patient's skin wrinkle on the insert ring, this blood passes through interim intubate fixed equipment of patient's neck through establishing adjustable rigid neck ring cover at patient's neck, fixes the intubate and inserts the patient neck through the insert ring again and come to carry out the intubate to the patient, is equipped with the smoothing device that is used for smoothing patient's skin wrinkle simultaneously, prevents to influence the condition appearance that the doctor carries out the intubate because the wrinkle is too much under patient.

Description

Temporary neck intubation fixing equipment for hemodialysis patient

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a blood passes through the fixed technical field of the interim intubate of patient's neck, specifically is a blood passes through the interim intubate fixed equipment of patient's neck.

Background

The general anesthesia operation of the trachea cannula is to place the trachea cannula into the trachea of a human body through an oral cavity or a nasal cavity so as to ensure good ventilation of a patient during the operation, the trachea cannula is used for a long time in clinic, the trachea cannula is an indispensable auxiliary medical appliance for treating and improving respiratory failure of the patient and makes a contribution to rescuing the patient with the respiratory failure, and the trachea cannula has enough rigidity and is resistant to bending or kinking.

The function of the fixing device of the tracheal cannula in the actual operation process is very important, which is a necessary condition for determining whether the rescue can be implemented and whether the rescue is successful, and if the fixing device of the tracheal cannula is not firm, the trachea airflow is not smooth due to the looseness, thereby greatly influencing the disease state change of a patient. The fixed wing is equipped with through the both sides at the intubate at present, and the fixed wing passes through the line with the patient neck and sews up and fixed connection, and the process is loaded down with trivial details on the one hand sewed up to this kind of fixed mode, and on the other hand sews up the scar that can bring inconvenience removal for patient's health after can, when meetting the older patient of age, patient neck wrinkle is too much can influence the doctor and carry out the intubate operation, and will smooth patient wrinkle and also need the doctor to smooth manually and press, can waste certain labour. To this end, we propose a temporary intubation fixture for the neck of a hemodialysis patient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can smooth earlier patient neck wrinkle before the intubate and make things convenient for the doctor intubate and replace the blood of sewing up fixed mode and pass through patient neck temporary cannula fixed equipment to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a blood passes through interim intubate fixed equipment of patient's neck, includes adjustable rigid collar, adjustable rigid collar can be according to the diameter of patient's neck size adjustment collar, makes adjustable rigid collar can fix at patient's neck, be equipped with the insert ring on the adjustable rigid collar, the inside support frame that is fixed with of insert ring, be equipped with the fixing device who is used for placing the intubate on the support frame, the intubate passes through the inside patient's neck that gets into of insert ring to can fix inside the insert ring, be equipped with the smoothing device that is used for smoothing patient's skin wrinkle on the insert ring.

Preferably, the smoothing device is including the cylinder, the inside of cylinder is fixed with the connecting rod, the both ends of connecting rod are fixed with the slide bar, the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with the loop bar, the tip of loop bar is equipped with stop screw, it is fixed through stop screw between loop bar and the slide bar, the end fixing of loop bar has the quarter butt, the quarter butt is fixed at the both ends of inserting the ring, and the cylinder at first contacts patient's neck, removes the cylinder, makes the cylinder smooth patient's neck wrinkle and piles up one end, and the slide bar removes inside the loop bar this moment, smoothes the back, through the position of stop screw fixed slide bar, makes the wrinkle pile up in one end all the time, makes things convenient for the doctor to carry out the intubate.

Preferably, the fixing device comprises a first clamping ring, the first clamping ring is fixed on the support frame, one end of the first clamping ring is fixed with a rotating shaft, a second clamping ring is rotatably connected on the rotating shaft, the insertion tube is inserted between the first clamping ring and the second clamping ring from top to bottom to insert the neck of the patient, and the other end of the second clamping ring is fixedly connected with the other end of the first clamping ring through a bolt to fix the position of the insertion tube.

Preferably, the two ends of the insertion ring, which are in contact with the adjustable rigid neck ring, are provided with fixing nuts, the insertion ring is rotatably connected with the adjustable rigid neck ring, and when the insertion ring rotates to a position suitable for the insertion tube, the insertion ring is prevented from rotating any more by screwing the fixing nuts on the adjustable rigid neck ring so as to fix the position of the insertion tube later.

Preferably, the adjustable rigid cervical collar is provided with a contact pad, so that the contact area between the adjustable rigid cervical collar and the neck of the patient is enlarged, and the adjustable rigid cervical collar cannot generate larger indentation on the neck of the patient.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a establish patient's neck with adjustable rigid collar cover, be equipped with the insert ring on adjustable rigid collar, insert the ring rigidity back, carry out the intubate to the patient through inserting the ring is fixed and insert in patient's neck with the intubate again, be equipped with the smoothing device that is used for smoothing patient's skin wrinkle simultaneously, prevent to influence the condition that the doctor carries out the intubate because of wrinkle is too much under patient's neck and appear.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in another direction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the region B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1-an adjustable rigid cervical collar; 2-inserting a ring; 3-a support frame; 4-a fixing device; 5-smoothing the device; 6-roller; 7-a connecting rod; 8-a slide bar; 9-a loop bar; 10-short bar; 11-a stop screw; 12-a first clamping ring; 13-a rotating shaft; 14-a second clamping ring; 15-fixing the nut; 16-contact pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a temporary intubation fixing device for a neck of a hemodialysis patient comprises an adjustable rigid neck ring 1, wherein the diameter of the adjustable rigid neck ring 1 can be adjusted according to the size of the neck of the patient, the adjustable rigid neck ring 1 can be fixed on the neck of the patient, a contact pad 16 is arranged on the adjustable rigid neck ring 1, the contact area between the adjustable rigid neck ring 1 and the neck of the patient is enlarged, the adjustable rigid neck ring 1 cannot generate a large indentation on the neck of the patient, an insertion ring 2 for facilitating intubation insertion is arranged on the adjustable rigid neck ring 1, fixing nuts 15 are arranged at two ends of the insertion ring 2, which are in contact with the adjustable rigid neck ring 1, the insertion ring 2 is rotatably connected with the adjustable rigid neck ring 1, when the insertion ring 2 rotates to a position suitable for intubation, the insertion ring 2 is prevented from rotating any more by tightening the fixing nuts 15 on the adjustable rigid neck ring 1, so that the position of the intubation can be fixed later, a support, the support frame 3 is provided with a fixing device 4 for placing an intubation tube, the intubation tube enters the neck of a patient through the inside of the insert ring 2 and can be fixed inside the insert ring 2, the insert ring 2 is fixed, so that the position of the intubation tube can be fixed, and the insert ring 2 is provided with a smoothing device 5 for smoothing wrinkles on the skin of the patient.

The smoothing device 5 comprises a roller 6, a connecting rod 7 is fixed inside the roller 6, sliding rods 8 are fixed at two ends of the connecting rod 7, sleeve rods 9 are sleeved outside the sliding rods 8, stop screws 11 are arranged at end portions of the sleeve rods 9, the sleeve rods 9 and the sliding rods 8 are fixed through the stop screws 11, short rods 10 are fixed at end portions of the sleeve rods 9, the short rods 10 are fixed at two ends of the insert ring 2, the roller 6 firstly contacts with the neck of a patient, the roller 6 is moved, wrinkles of the neck of the patient are smoothed by the roller 6 and are accumulated to one end, the sliding rods 8 move inside the sleeve rods 9 at the moment, after the wrinkles are smoothed, the positions of the sliding rods 8 are fixed through the stop screws 11, and the wrinkles are accumulated to one end all the time, so that a doctor can conveniently insert a tube.

The fixing device 4 comprises a first clamping ring 12, the first clamping ring 12 is fixed on the support frame 3, one end of the first clamping ring 12 is fixed with a rotating shaft 13, a second clamping ring 14 is rotatably connected on the rotating shaft 13, the intubation tube is inserted between the first clamping ring 12 and the second clamping ring 14 from top to bottom to perform intubation on the neck of a patient, and the other end of the second clamping ring 14 and the first clamping ring 12 is fixedly connected through bolts to fix the position of the intubation tube.

In the scheme: after a doctor fixes the adjustable rigid cervical collar 1 on the neck of a patient according to the size of the neck of the patient, the inserting ring 2 is rotated to an angle suitable for inserting the cannula until the inserting ring 2 rotates, the position of the inserting ring 2 is fixed by screwing a fixing nut 15 on the adjustable rigid cervical collar 1, at the moment, the roller 6 contacts the skin of the neck of the patient, the doctor moves the roller 6 on the neck of the patient to enable wrinkles of the neck of the patient to be accumulated to one side, at the moment, the position of the sliding rod 8 is fixed by a stop screw 11 to enable the wrinkles to be accumulated to one side all the time, then the doctor inserts the cannula between a first clamping ring 12 and a second clamping ring 14 in the inserting ring 2, and after the cannula is inserted to a proper depth, the first clamping ring 12 and the second clamping ring 14 are fixed by bolts to fix the position of the cannula.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hemodialysis patient neck temporary intubation fixing device, includes an adjustable rigid collar (1), its characterized in that: the adjustable hard cervical collar is characterized in that an inserting ring (2) is arranged on the adjustable hard cervical collar (1), a supporting frame (3) is fixed inside the inserting ring (2), a fixing device (4) used for placing an inserting tube is arranged on the supporting frame (3), and a smoothing device (5) used for smoothing wrinkles on the skin of a patient is arranged on the inserting ring (2).

2. A hemodialysis patient neck temporary cannula fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the flattening device (5) comprises a roller (6), a connecting rod (7) is fixed inside the roller (6), sliding rods (8) are fixed at two ends of the connecting rod (7), a sleeve rod (9) is sleeved outside the sliding rods (8), a short rod (10) is fixed at the end of the sleeve rod (9), and the short rod (10) is fixed at two ends of an insert ring (2).

3. A hemodialysis patient neck temporary cannula fixing device according to claim 2, wherein: the end part of the loop bar (9) is provided with a stop screw (11), and the loop bar (9) and the sliding bar (8) are fixed through the stop screw (11).

4. A hemodialysis patient neck temporary cannula fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (4) comprises a first clamping ring (12), the first clamping ring (12) is fixed on the support frame (3), one end of the first clamping ring (12) is fixed with a rotating shaft (13), a second clamping ring (14) is rotatably connected onto the rotating shaft (13), and the other end of the second clamping ring (14) is fixedly connected with the other end of the first clamping ring (12) through a bolt.

5. A hemodialysis patient neck temporary cannula fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: and fixing nuts (15) are arranged at two ends of the insert ring (2) which are in contact with the adjustable rigid neck ring (1).

6. A hemodialysis patient neck temporary cannula fixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable hard neck ring (1) is provided with a contact pad (16).