CN212964132U

CN212964132U - Land detection equipment is used in municipal works construction

Info

Publication number: CN212964132U
Application number: CN202022108150.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟费龙
Original assignee: Zhejiang Hangxing Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Hangxing Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-23
Filing date: 2020-09-23
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a land detection equipment is used in municipal works construction relates to the municipal works field, including detecting the box, rotate on one side inner wall of detection box and install two-way lead screw, two sliders have been cup jointed to the screw thread on the two-way lead screw, two the top side of slider all rotates and installs ejector pin, two the top of ejector pin is rotated and is installed same briquetting. The utility model discloses in, starter motor drives two-way lead screw and rotates, two-way lead screw rotates and drives the vertical removal of briquetting, one of them clamp plate of briquetting vertical removal extrusion, the clamp plate removes and drives the inserted bar and removes and insert in soil, the clamp plate removes and drives the degree of depth pole and slides in the sliding hole inslot, according to the scale, inject the inserted bar in the soil that corresponds the degree of depth, test probe can detect required parameter, can be according to the detection requirement, carry out the detection of parameter to the soil of the different degree of depth, the limitation of detection is little, the reference value of numerical value is high.

Description

Land detection equipment is used in municipal works construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal works field, in particular to land detection equipment is used in municipal works construction.

Background

Municipal engineering (municipal engineering) refers to municipal infrastructure construction engineering, in China, municipal infrastructure refers to various buildings, structures, equipment and the like which are arranged in planning and construction ranges of urban areas and towns (villages) and provide paid or uncompensated public products and services for residents based on government responsibilities and obligations, and various public infrastructure constructions matched with urban life belong to the municipal engineering category.

In specific detection, need monitor the soil of the different degree of depth and satisfy different detection demands, current municipal works are with soil detection equipment usually can only carry out the detection that corresponds the parameter to soil top layer soil, the limitation of detection is big, numerical value reference value is low, and need take a sample to soil sometimes, carry out deep detection to the laboratory, current municipal works are with soil detection equipment, often can only detect, and do not possess soil sampling function, the function singleness, it is very inconvenient to use, we have proposed a municipal works for construction for this reason soil detection equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the application is to provide a land detection equipment is used in municipal works construction to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a land detection device for municipal engineering construction comprises a detection box body, wherein a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the detection box body, two sliders are sleeved on the bidirectional lead screw in a threaded manner, ejector rods are rotatably mounted on the top sides of the two sliders, the top ends of the two ejector rods are rotatably mounted on the same pressing block, a power mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the detection box body, two pressing plates are arranged in the detection box body, an inserting rod and a sampling part are fixedly mounted on the bottom sides of the two pressing plates respectively, the bottom end of the inserting rod penetrates through the detection box body and is fixedly mounted with a detection probe, sliding hole grooves are formed in two sides of the detection box body, which are far away from each other, a depth rod is fixedly mounted on one side of each pressing plate, one end of each depth rod extends into the two sliding hole, an adjusting hole groove is formed in one side of the pressing block, and a switching part is arranged in the adjusting hole groove.

Borrow by above-mentioned structure, the motor drives two-way lead screw and rotates, and then drives the vertical removal of briquetting to drive the inserted bar and contrast the scale and inject the degree of depth that soil corresponds, test probe can detect required parameter, can carry out the measuring of parameter to the soil of the different degree of depth according to the measuring requirement, and the limitation that detects is little, and the reference value of numerical value is high.

Preferably, the power mechanism comprises two belt pulleys, a motor and a transmission belt, the two belt pulleys are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the two-way screw rod and rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the detection box body, the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the detection box body, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one side of one of the belt pulleys, and the transmission belt is movably sleeved on the two belt pulleys.

Furthermore, through the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power support can be provided for the insertion rod and the sampling insertion cylinder to be inserted into the ground.

Preferably, the switching component includes a sliding block, a tensioning circular rod, a plurality of tensioning springs and a tensioning groove, the sliding block is slidably mounted in the adjusting hole groove, an extrusion groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the adjusting hole groove, the tensioning circular rod is movably mounted in the tensioning groove, two ends of the plurality of tensioning springs are fixedly connected with the tensioning circular rod and one side, close to the tensioning groove, of the tensioning circular rod, two semicircular grooves are formed in the bottom side of the sliding block, and the tensioning circular rod extends into one of the semicircular grooves.

Furthermore, through the arrangement of the switching component, the sliding block can be contacted with different pressing plates, so that the function switching of detection and sampling is realized.

Preferably, a switching hole groove is formed in the top side of the detection box body, a switching handle is slidably mounted in the switching hole groove, a connecting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the switching handle, a connecting rod is movably sleeved in the connecting sleeve, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top side of the sliding block.

Further, by setting the switch handle, it is possible to select to perform detection or sampling by moving the switch handle.

Preferably, the sampling component comprises a sampling insert cylinder, a sample cylinder and a fastening bolt, the top side of the sampling insert cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom side of one of the pressure plates, the sample cylinder is movably sleeved in the sampling insert cylinder, a threaded hole is formed in the bottom side of one of the pressure plates, the bottom end of the fastening bolt is fixedly installed on the top side of the sample cylinder, and the top end of the fastening bolt is installed in the threaded hole in a threaded manner.

Further, through the setting of a sample section of thick bamboo, can be used for taking a sample soil, through fastening bolt's setting, can make a sample section of thick bamboo can install and dismantle, make things convenient for taking out of sample.

Preferably, return springs are sleeved on the inserted rod and the sampling inserted cylinder, and two ends of each of the two return springs are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the bottom side of the detection box body and the bottom sides of the two pressing plates.

Further, through the setting of return spring, can keep under the not user state, inserted bar and sample plug-in cylinder shrink to detecting the box in vivo.

Preferably, the both sides of detecting the box all rotate and install the footboard, two the footboard with the equal fixed mounting in one side that the detection box is close to each other has adsorption magnet.

Further, through the setting of footboard, can trample, when the mode detects or takes a sample, the inserted bar or sample are inserted a section of thick bamboo and can't be inserted in soil.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses in, when needs examine the soil, rotate two footboards and trample, the starter motor, the motor rotates and drives two-way lead screw rotation through belt pulley and driving belt, two-way lead screw rotates and drives two sliding blocks each other reverse movement, two sliding blocks move and drive the briquetting vertical movement through the ejector pin, briquetting vertical movement extrudees one of them clamp plate, the clamp plate moves and drives the inserted bar and move and insert in the soil, the clamp plate moves and drives the degree of depth pole and slide in the sliding hole groove, according to the scale, insert the inserted bar into the soil of corresponding degree of depth, the test probe can detect required parameter, can be according to the detection requirement, carry out the detection of parameter to the soil of different degree of depth, the limitation of detection is little, the reference value of numerical value is;

2. the utility model discloses in, when needs take a sample, stir and switch the handle and drive the slider and remove when one of them clamp plate top, under the effect of tensioning spring, the tensioning round bar extends to one of them half slot and accomplishes fixedly, the starter motor inserts a sample and a sample section of thick bamboo and beats back reversal motor and extract in the soil of corresponding degree of depth, rotate a sample section of thick bamboo, a sample section of thick bamboo rotates and drives fastening bolt rotation handle and clamp plate and break away from, thereby take out a sample section of thick bamboo and send inspection, can carry out soil sample and go the laboratory and carry out deep detection, the function is various, high convenience is used.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present application shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of the embodiment of the present application;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic structural diagram of fig. 4 in an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. detecting the box body; 2. a bidirectional screw rod; 3. a slider; 4. a top rod; 5. briquetting; 6. a belt pulley; 7. a motor; 8. pressing a plate; 9. inserting a rod; 10. detecting a probe; 11. a return spring; 12. a sliding hole groove; 13. a depth rod; 14. calibration; 15. a slider; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a connecting sleeve; 18. a switching handle; 19. tensioning the round bar; 20. tensioning the spring; 21. a pedal; 22. a sample cartridge; 23. and (4) sampling and inserting the cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1 to 6, a soil detection apparatus for municipal construction includes a detection case 1. The detection box 1 may be any box structure in the prior art, such as a metal box.

It installs two-way lead screw 2 to rotate on the one side inner wall of detection box 1, two slider 3 have been cup jointed to the screw thread on two-way lead screw 2, slider 3 can make any one metal block among the prior art, it is connected with 2 screw threads of two-way lead screw, ejector pin 4 is all installed in rotating to the top side of two slider 3, ejector pin 4 can make any one metal rod among the prior art, same briquetting 5 is installed in rotating on the top of two ejector pin 4, briquetting 5 can make any one metal block among the prior art.

The inner wall of the bottom side of the detection box body 1 is provided with a power mechanism, the detection box body 1 is internally provided with two pressing plates 8, the pressing plates 8 can be used for making any metal plate in the prior art, the bottom sides of the two pressing plates 8 are respectively and fixedly provided with an inserted bar 9 and a sampling part, the inserted bar 9 can be used for making any metal bar in the prior art, the inserted bar is welded and fixed with the bottom sides of the pressing plates 8, and the bottom end of the inserted bar 9 penetrates through the detection box body 1 and is fixedly provided with a detection probe 10.

Detect the both sides that box 1 kept away from each other and all seted up sliding hole groove 12, the equal fixed mounting in one side of two clamp plates 8 has degree of depth pole 13, degree of depth pole 13 can be any one metal pole among the prior art, it is fixed with one side welding of clamp plate 8, the one end of two degree of depth poles 13 extends to two sliding hole inslots 12 respectively, the both sides of detecting box 1 all are provided with scale 14, the adjustment hole groove has been seted up to one side of briquetting 5, be provided with switching part in the adjustment hole groove

Borrow by above-mentioned mechanism, motor 7 drives two-way lead screw 2 and rotates, and then drives briquetting 5 vertical removal to the degree of depth that 9 poles of drive inserted and shine scale 14 and inject soil and correspond, and test probe 10 can detect required parameter, can carry out the measuring of parameter to the soil of the different degree of depth according to the measuring requirement, and the limitation of measuring is little, and the reference value of numerical value is high

As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the power mechanism includes two belt pulleys 6, a motor 7 and a transmission belt, the model of the motor 7 is 80st-m02430, the two belt pulleys 6 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod 2 and rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the detection box 1, the motor 7 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the detection box 1, the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with one side of one of the belt pulleys 6, and the transmission belt is movably sleeved on the two belt pulleys 6, so that the advantage of the arrangement is that the power mechanism can provide power support for the insertion rod 9 and the sampling insertion cylinder 23 to be inserted into the ground.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the switching component includes a sliding block 15, a tensioning circular rod 19, a plurality of tensioning springs 20 and a tensioning groove, the sliding block 15 is slidably mounted in the adjusting hole groove, an extrusion groove is formed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the adjusting hole groove, the tensioning circular rod 19 is movably mounted in the tensioning groove, two ends of the plurality of tensioning springs 20 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the tensioning circular rod 19 close to the tensioning groove, two semicircular grooves are formed on the bottom side of the sliding block 15, and the tensioning circular rod 19 extends into one of the semicircular grooves.

As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, a switching hole groove is formed in the top side of the detection box 1, a switching handle 18 is slidably mounted in the switching hole groove, a connecting sleeve 17 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the switching handle 18, a connecting rod 16 is movably sleeved in the connecting sleeve 17, the connecting rod 16 can enable any metal rod in the prior art to be welded and fixed with the top side of the sliding block 15, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected with the top side of the sliding block 15, so that the setting is beneficial in that the detection or sampling can be selected by moving the switching handle 18 through the setting of the switching handle 18.

As a preferred implementation mode of this embodiment, the sampling part includes a sampling insert cylinder 23, a sample cylinder 22 and a fastening bolt, the top side of the sampling insert cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom side of one of the pressing plates 8, the sample cylinder 22 is movably sleeved in the sampling insert cylinder 23, a threaded hole is opened in the bottom side of one of the pressing plates 8, the bottom end of the fastening bolt is fixedly installed on the top side of the sample cylinder 22, the top end of the fastening bolt is installed in the threaded hole, the advantage of the setting is that, through the setting of the sample cylinder 22, the sampling part can be used for sampling soil, through the setting of the fastening bolt, the sample cylinder 22 can be installed and detached, and the taking out of a sample is facilitated.

As a preferable embodiment of the present embodiment, the plunger 9 and the sampling insertion cylinder 23 are both sleeved with the return springs 11, and two ends of the two return springs 11 are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the bottom side of the detection box 1 and the bottom sides of the two pressing plates 8, so that the advantage of this arrangement is that the plunger 9 and the sampling insertion cylinder 23 can be kept in the non-use state by the arrangement of the return springs 11, and can be retracted into the detection box 1.

As a preferred implementation mode of this embodiment, both sides of the detection box 1 are rotatably installed with the pedals 21, the pedals 21 can be any metal plate in the prior art, and the two pedals 21 and the side of the detection box 1 close to each other are fixedly installed with the adsorption magnets, so that the advantage of this arrangement is that, through the arrangement of the pedals 21, the pedals can be stepped, and when the mode is used for detection or sampling, the insertion rod 9 or the sampling insertion cylinder 23 cannot be inserted into the soil.

This practical theory of operation:

when the soil needs to be detected, two pedals 21 are rotated and trampled, a motor 7 is started, the motor 7 rotates to drive a bidirectional screw rod 2 to rotate through a belt pulley 6 and a transmission belt, the bidirectional screw rod 2 rotates to drive two sliders 3 to move in opposite directions, the two sliders 3 move to drive a pressing block 5 to vertically move through a mandril 4, the pressing block 5 vertically moves to extrude one pressing plate 8, the pressing plate 8 moves to drive an inserting rod 9 to move and insert into the soil, the pressing plate 8 moves to drive a depth rod 13 to slide in a sliding hole groove 12, the inserting rod 9 is inserted into the soil with the corresponding depth according to a scale 14, a detection probe 10 can detect required parameters, the detection of the parameters of the soil with different depths can be performed according to detection requirements, the detection limitation is small, and the reference value of numerical values is high.

When needs take a sample, stir and switch handle 18, it drives connecting sleeve 17 and connecting rod 16 and removes to switch handle 18 removal, connecting rod 16 removes and drives sliding block 15 horizontal migration, when sliding block 15 removes to 8 tops of one of them clamp plate, under tensioning spring 20's effect, it accomplishes fixedly to drive tensioning round bar 19 to extend to another semicircular groove, starter motor 7 rotates and drives sliding block 15 and move down, insert a section of thick bamboo 23 and a sample section of thick bamboo 22 with the sample and beat back reversal motor 7 in the soil of corresponding degree of depth and extract, rotate a sample section of thick bamboo 22, a sample section of thick bamboo 22 rotates and drives fastening bolt rotation handle and clamp plate 8 and break away from, thereby take out a sample section of thick bamboo 22 and censorship, can carry out soil sampling and go the laboratory and carry out deep detection, the function is various, it is very convenient to.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a land detection equipment is used in municipal works construction, is including detecting box (1), its characterized in that: the detection device is characterized in that a bidirectional screw rod (2) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the detection box body (1), two sliders (3) are sleeved on the bidirectional screw rod (2) in a threaded manner, ejector rods (4) are rotatably mounted on the top sides of the two sliders (3), the top ends of the two ejector rods (4) are rotatably mounted on the same pressing block (5), a power mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the detection box body (1), two pressing plates (8) are arranged in the detection box body (1), an inserting rod (9) and a sampling part are fixedly mounted on the bottom sides of the two pressing plates (8) respectively, the bottom end of the inserting rod (9) penetrates through the detection box body (1) and is fixedly mounted with a detection probe (10), sliding hole grooves (12) are formed in two sides of the detection box body (1) which are far away from each other, and, one end of each depth rod (13) extends into each sliding hole groove (12), scales (14) are arranged on two sides of the detection box body (1), an adjusting hole groove is formed in one side of the pressing block (5), and a switching part is arranged in the adjusting hole groove.

2. The land detection device for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism comprises two belt pulleys (6), a motor (7) and a transmission belt, the two belt pulleys (6) are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the two-way screw rod (2) and rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the detection box body (1), the motor (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the detection box body (1), the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with one side of one belt pulley (6), and the transmission belt is movably sleeved with the two belt pulleys (6).

3. The land detection device for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the switching component comprises a sliding block (15), a tensioning round rod (19), a plurality of tensioning springs (20) and tensioning grooves, the sliding block (15) is slidably mounted in the adjusting hole grooves, extrusion grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of each adjusting hole groove, the tensioning round rod (19) is movably mounted in the tensioning grooves, two ends of each tensioning spring (20) are fixedly connected with one side, close to the tensioning round rod (19) and the corresponding tensioning groove, of each tensioning round rod, two semicircular grooves are formed in the bottom side of the sliding block (15), and each tensioning round rod (19) extends into one of the semicircular grooves.

4. The land detection device for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the top side of the detection box body (1) is provided with a switching hole groove, a switching handle (18) is slidably mounted in the switching hole groove, a connecting sleeve (17) is fixedly mounted at the bottom side of the switching handle (18), a connecting rod (16) is movably sleeved in the connecting sleeve (17), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected with the top side of the sliding block (15).

5. The land detection device for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the sampling component comprises a sampling insert cylinder (23), a sample cylinder (22) and a fastening bolt, the top side of the sampling insert cylinder (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom side of one of the pressing plates (8), the sample cylinder (22) is movably sleeved in the sampling insert cylinder (23), a threaded hole is formed in the bottom side of one of the pressing plates (8), the bottom end of the fastening bolt is fixedly installed on the top side of the sample cylinder (22), and the top end of the fastening bolt is installed in the threaded hole in a threaded manner.

6. The land detection device for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: and return springs (11) are sleeved on the inserted rod (9) and the sampling inserted cylinder (23), and two ends of each return spring (11) are respectively contacted with the inner wall of the bottom side of the detection box body (1) and the bottom sides of the two pressing plates (8).

7. The land detection device for municipal engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of detecting box (1) all rotate and install footboard (21), two footboard (21) with the equal fixed mounting in one side that detects box (1) and be close to each other has adsorption magnet.