CN212962211U - High-efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater - Google Patents
High-efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN212962211U CN212962211U CN202021431516.9U CN202021431516U CN212962211U CN 212962211 U CN212962211 U CN 212962211U CN 202021431516 U CN202021431516 U CN 202021431516U CN 212962211 U CN212962211 U CN 212962211U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model provides an efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater, including water storage box and solar panel, one side fixed mounting of water storage box has solar panel, top one side fixed mounting of water storage box has the cold water mouth, the inner wall top fixed mounting of water storage box has the heater, the below fixed mounting of heater has the water pipe, the inner wall fixed mounting of water pipe has the link, the one end fixed mounting of link has the dashpot, the inner wall fixed mounting of dashpot has the spring, one side fixed mounting of spring has the extrusion fast, the one end fixed mounting of spring has the extrusion strip, the one end fixed mounting of extrusion strip has the heat preservation. The utility model discloses a solar panel drives the water of heater in to the water storage box and heats, then in the cold water mouth pours into cold water into the water pipe through the starting water pump when, lets cold water circulate at the water storage box inner wall, lets the hot water in the water storage box can heat each department of cold water, lets the heating efficiency of cold water fast, makes heat retaining effect can be better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water heater technical field especially relates to a solar photovoltaic water heater.
Background
The solar water heater is a heating device for converting solar energy into heat energy, and heats water from low temperature to high temperature so as to meet the requirement of hot water in life and production of people. The solar water heater is divided into a vacuum tube type solar water heater and a flat plate type solar water heater according to the structural form.
The inside heat preservation material that adds of water pipe reaches heat retaining effect in prior art, thereby and lead to the pipeline to warp easily when the pipeline heat takes place the inflation and make rivers take place to block up, thereby the outside air flows into the water storage box easily simultaneously and makes outside air conditioning flow in the water storage box let the heat preservation effect worsen, consequently solves above problem and provides a high-efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a high-efficiency solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater comprises a water storage tank and a solar panel, wherein the solar panel is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank;
the water storage tank comprises a cold water port, a heater, a water pipe, a connecting frame, a buffer tank, a spring, an extrusion block, an extrusion strip, a heat preservation layer, a fixed block, a water pump, a heat preservation plate, a guide plate and a sealing layer, wherein the cold water port is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the water storage tank, the heater is fixedly arranged on the top end of the inner wall of the water storage tank, the water pipe is fixedly arranged below the heater, the connecting frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water pipe, the buffer tank is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting frame, the spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the buffer tank, the extrusion block is fixedly arranged on one side of the spring, the extrusion strip is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring, the heat preservation layer is fixedly arranged at one end of the extrusion strip, the fixed block is, a guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the heat insulation plate, and a sealing layer is fixedly installed on one side of the guide plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom end of the cold water opening is tightly attached to the top end of the water pipe, and the water pipe is wound on the inner wall of the water storage tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution: and the heater, the water pump and the solar panel are electrically connected.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the link is the arc structure, and the dashpot is being connected at both ends.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the extrusion piece is semicircle rubber material, and all is equipped with in the inner wall both sides of dashpot.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the heat-insulating layer is made of phenolic resin foaming materials, and the thickness of the heat-insulating layer is 3cm-5 cm.
As a further description of the above technical solution: heated board and guide plate are the metal material, and the guide plate leans on the water storage box outer wall one side to personally submit the cambered surface setting.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the sealing layer is made of rubber and is 3cm-5cm thick.
Has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a solar panel drives the water of heater in to the water storage box and heats, then in the cold water mouth pours into cold water into the water pipe through the starting water pump when, lets cold water circulate at the water storage box inner wall, lets the hot water in the water storage box can heat each department of cold water, lets the heating efficiency of cold water fast, makes heat retaining effect can be better.
2. Secondly, the inner wall of water pipe keeps warm through the heat preservation, lets the heat preservation remove toward the dashpot in through the extrusion strip when the high temperature takes place the inflation to through driving the spring pressure and moving the impulsive force that slows down the inflation, the heat preservation drives the link again simultaneously and extrudees and support the buffering, lets the pipeline be difficult to take place to warp, makes rivers can be unobstructed.
3. Finally, block the external air of water storage box through the sealing layer, then let the air conditioning that leaks coming in can flow toward the outer wall of water storage box automatically through the guide plate, the rethread heated board keeps warm, separates the sky through the interval between heat preservation and the guide plate, lets the heat preservation effect of water storage box can be better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside structure of the reclaimed water pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sandwich structure inside the middle water storage tank of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2A of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
a water storage tank 1; a cold water port 101; a heater 102; a water pipe 103; a connecting frame 1031; a buffer groove 1032; a spring 1033; an extrusion block 1034; the extrusion bar 1035; an insulating layer 1036; a fixed block 104; a water pump 105; an insulation board 106; a flow guide plate 107; a sealing layer 108; a solar panel 2.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the high-efficiency solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater comprises a water storage tank 1 and a solar panel 2, wherein the solar panel 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank 1;
the water storage tank 1 comprises a cold water port 101, a heater 102, a water pipe 103, a connecting frame 1031, a buffer groove 1032, a spring 1033, a pressing block 1034, a pressing strip 1035, a heat preservation layer 1036, a fixing block 104, a water pump 105, a heat preservation plate 106, a flow guide plate 107 and a sealing layer 108, wherein the cold water port 101 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the water storage tank 1, the heater 102 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, the water pipe 103 is fixedly arranged below the heater 102, the connecting frame 1031 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the water pipe 103, the buffer groove 1032 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting frame 1031, the spring 1033 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the buffer groove 1032, the pressing block 1034 is fixedly arranged on one side of the spring 1033, the pressing strip 1035 is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring 1033, the heat preservation layer, an insulation board 106 is fixedly arranged in an inner interlayer of the water storage tank 1, a guide plate 107 is fixedly arranged on one side of the insulation board 106, and a sealing layer 108 is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide plate 107.
Further, the bottom end of the cold water opening 101 is tightly attached to the top end of the water pipe 103, the water pipe 103 is wound on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, when cold water is injected into the cold water opening 101, the water pipe 103 is sucked by starting the water pump 105, the cold water circulates on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, hot water in the water storage tank 1 can heat each part of the cold water, and the heating efficiency of the cold water is high.
Further, electric connection between heater 102 and water pump 105 and solar panel 2 makes solar panel 2 can drive heater 102 and water pump 105 and move, makes work efficiency can be faster.
Further, link 1031 is the arc structure, and the dashpot 1032 is all being connected at both ends, and heat preservation 106 drives the link and extrudes and support slowly when making water pipe 103 take place to expand, lets pipeline 103 be difficult to take place to warp, makes rivers can be unobstructed.
Further, extrusion block 1034 is a semicircular rubber material, and is disposed on both sides of the inner wall of buffer groove 1032, and when extrusion strip 1035 enters buffer groove 1032, extrusion block 1034 is extruded through both ends, so that the impact force caused by extrusion strip 1035 can be effectively weakened.
Further, the heat insulation layer 1036 is made of phenolic resin foaming materials, the thickness of the heat insulation layer 1036 is 3cm-5cm, and the heat insulation layer 1036 is used for insulating water in the water pipe 103, so that the heat insulation effect can be better.
Further, heated board 106 and guide plate 107 are the metal material, and guide plate 107 leans on one side of water storage box outer wall to personally submit the cambered surface setting, let the air conditioning that leaks into can flow toward water storage box 1's outer wall automatically through guide plate 107, and rethread heated board 106 keeps warm, separates the sky through the interval between heat preservation 106 and the guide plate 107, and the heat preservation effect that lets water storage box 1 can be better.
Further, the sealing layer 108 is made of rubber and 3cm-5cm thick, and external cold air is prevented from entering the water storage tank 1 through the sealing layer 108, so that the internal heat preservation effect is poor.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the solar panel 2 drives the heater 102 to heat water in the water storage tank 1, then the water is sucked into the water pipe 103 by starting the water pump 105 when cold water is injected into the cold water port 101, cold water circulates on the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, hot water in the water storage tank 1 can heat each part of the cold water, the heating efficiency of the cold water is high, the heat preservation effect is better, then the inner wall of the water pipe 103 is preserved through the heat preservation layer 1036, when expansion occurs due to overhigh temperature, the heat preservation layer 1036 moves into the buffer groove 1032 through the extrusion strip 1035, the impact force of expansion is reduced by driving the spring 1033 to press, meanwhile, the heat preservation layer 1036 drives the connecting frame 1031 to extrude and resist, the pipeline 103 is not easy to deform, water flow can be smooth, finally, air outside the water storage tank 1 is blocked through the sealing layer 108, and then leaked cold air can automatically flow towards the outer wall of the water storage tank 1 through the guide plate 107, then the heat is preserved through the heat preservation board 106, and the heat preservation effect of the water storage tank 1 can be better through the space between the heat preservation board 106 and the guide plate 107.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A high-efficiency solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater comprises a water storage tank (1) and a solar panel (2), and is characterized in that the solar panel (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the water storage tank (1);
the water storage tank (1) comprises a cold water opening (101), a heater (102), a water pipe (103), a connecting frame (1031), a buffering groove (1032), a spring (1033), a squeezing block (1034), a squeezing strip (1035), a heat preservation layer (1036), a fixing block (104), a water pump (105), a heat preservation plate (106), a flow guide plate (107) and a sealing layer (108), wherein the cold water opening (101) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the water storage tank (1), the heater (102) is fixedly installed on the top end of the inner wall of the water storage tank (1), the water pipe (103) is fixedly installed below the heater (102), the connecting frame (1031) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water pipe (103), the buffering groove (1032) is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting frame (1031), the spring (1033) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the buffering groove (1032), the squeezing block (1034) is, the one end fixed mounting of spring (1033) has extrusion strip (1035), the one end fixed mounting of extrusion strip (1035) has heat preservation (1036), the peripheral fixed mounting of water pipe (103) has fixed block (104), the one end fixed mounting of water pipe (103) has water pump (105), the inside intermediate layer fixed mounting of water storage box (1) has heated board (106), one side fixed mounting of heated board (106) has guide plate (107), one side fixed mounting of guide plate (107) has sealing layer (108).
2. An efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the cold water port (101) is closely attached to the top end of the water pipe (103), and the water pipe (103) is wound around the inner wall of the water storage tank (1).
3. An efficient solar-converted photovoltaic water heater as claimed in claim 1 wherein the heater (102) and water pump (105) are electrically connected to the solar panel (2).
4. An efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater according to claim 1, wherein the connecting frame (1031) is arc-shaped and connected to the buffer slot (1032) at both ends.
5. An efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater as claimed in claim 1 wherein the said extrusion block (1034) is made of semi-circular rubber material and is installed on both sides of the inner wall of the buffer slot (1032).
6. An efficient solar-converted photovoltaic water heater as claimed in claim 1 wherein the insulation layer (1036) is phenolic resin foam and the thickness of the insulation layer (1036) is 3cm to 5 cm.
7. The efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater according to claim 1, wherein the heat insulation plate (106) and the flow guide plate (107) are made of metal, and one side surface of the flow guide plate (107) close to the outer wall of the water storage tank is in an arc surface arrangement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021431516.9U CN212962211U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | High-efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202021431516.9U CN212962211U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | High-efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater |
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CN212962211U true CN212962211U (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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CN202021431516.9U Active CN212962211U (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | High-efficient solar energy conversion photovoltaic water heater |
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2020
- 2020-07-20 CN CN202021431516.9U patent/CN212962211U/en active Active
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