CN212961539U - Boiler superheater - Google Patents
Boiler superheater Download PDFInfo
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- CN212961539U CN212961539U CN202021649218.7U CN202021649218U CN212961539U CN 212961539 U CN212961539 U CN 212961539U CN 202021649218 U CN202021649218 U CN 202021649218U CN 212961539 U CN212961539 U CN 212961539U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a boiler superheater, including superheater pipeline and unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's top fixedly connected with shock-absorbing structure, and shock-absorbing structure are equidistant distribution, unable adjustment base's top is provided with the protection shell body, and passes through shock-absorbing structure fixed connection between protection shell body and the unable adjustment base, the inside intermediate position department of protection shell body is provided with protection interior casing, and protects through packing granule fixed connection between interior casing and the protection shell body, the inside intermediate position department of protection interior casing is provided with the superheater pipeline. The utility model discloses an interior casing of protection, packing particle and the protection shell body be convenient for keep warm, and the circulation thermal efficiency of traditional device is slower, and the heat easily runs off, influences the availability factor of device, and the height and the width of the interior casing of protection are less than the protection shell body, and the interior casing setting of protection reaches the purpose that the bilayer cup jointed in the inside of protection shell body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a boiler technical field specifically is a boiler over heater.
Background
In power station, locomotive and marine boiler, generally will use the boiler over heater, change chemical energy and be the electric energy, the boiler over heater mainly is in order to improve whole steam power plant's cyclic thermal efficiency, further heats the raw materials of burning, and the over heater has serpentine, screen formula, wall formula and packet wall formula, but a boiler over heater that has now has a lot of problems or defects:
firstly, the traditional boiler superheater is inconvenient to preserve heat, the circulating heat efficiency of the device is slow, heat is easy to lose, and the service efficiency of the device is influenced;
secondly, in the conventional boiler superheater, a pipeline in a boiler is arranged in a container, and in a locomotive and a ship, because vibration and shaking can be generated in the moving process, the pipeline in the container is easy to collide and break;
thirdly, the traditional boiler superheater is inconvenient for damping, and the locomotive and the ship can vibrate and shake in the moving process, so that the damage to the superheater inside the locomotive is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a boiler superheater to the pipeline that the heat preservation of being not convenient for that proposes in the solution above-mentioned background art, in the container easily collides with and leads to breaking and the absorbing problem of being not convenient for.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a boiler superheater, includes over heater pipeline and unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's top fixedly connected with shock-absorbing structure, and shock-absorbing structure are equidistant distribution, unable adjustment base's top is provided with the protection shell body, and passes through shock-absorbing structure fixed connection between protection shell body and the unable adjustment base, the inside intermediate position department of protection shell body is provided with the protection interior casing, and passes through packing granule fixed connection between the protection interior casing and the protection shell body, the inside intermediate position department of protection interior casing is provided with the over heater pipeline, the one end fixedly connected with fixed knot of protection interior casing constructs, and fixed knot constructs and be equidistant evenly distributed, through fixed knot constructs fixed connection between over heater pipeline and the protection interior casing.
Preferably, fixed slot, fixed fixture block, connection sheetmetal, fixed cassette and anti-drop fixture block have set gradually in fixed knot constructs, fixed connection between fixed slot and the protection interior casing, fixed slot's top is provided with fixed fixture block, and is the screw thread block structure between fixed fixture block and the fixed slot.
Preferably, the top ends of the fixed clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the fixed clamping seats, the fixed clamping seats are provided with two groups and fixedly connected with the fixed clamping blocks through the fixed shafts, and the top ends of the fixed clamping seats are fixedly connected with the anti-falling clamping blocks.
Preferably, one side of the inside of the fixed clamping seat is fixedly connected with two groups of connecting metal sheets which are fixed through connecting shafts, and the fixed clamping seat is fixedly connected with the superheater pipeline in a clamping manner.
Preferably, fixed articulated frame, activity slider, elastic element and activity spout have been set gradually to shock-absorbing structure's inside, the activity slider has been cup jointed to the bottom of activity spout, and the top fixedly connected with elastic element of activity slider, pass through elastic element fixed connection between activity spout and the activity slider, be the slip block relation between activity spout and the activity slider.
Preferably, the two sides of the movable sliding block are provided with movable hinged frames, one side of each movable hinged frame is fixedly connected with a fixed hinged frame, the movable hinged frames are provided with two groups and are fixedly connected with the fixed hinged frames through connecting shafts, and the fixed hinged frames are fixedly connected with the fixed base.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this boiler over heater has not only realized preventing that the heat runs off and be convenient for keep warm, has realized being convenient for the pipeline in the fixed container avoids colliding with, has realized the shock attenuation of being convenient for moreover:
(1) the heat preservation is facilitated through the protective inner shell, the filling particles and the protective outer shell, the circulating heat efficiency of the traditional device is low, heat is easy to lose, the use efficiency of the device is influenced, the height and the width of the protective inner shell are smaller than those of the protective outer shell, and the protective inner shell is arranged inside the protective outer shell to achieve the purpose of double-layer sleeving;
(2) the superheater pipeline is convenient to fix through a fixing structure arranged in the protective inner shell, a traditional device can vibrate and rock in the moving process of a locomotive and a ship, the pipeline in a container is easy to collide and break, the fixing structure adopts the working principle that a fixing clamping seat is fixed through a fixing clamping groove and a fixing clamping block, and the fixing clamping seat is provided with two groups and is fixed at the top end of the fixing clamping block through a connecting shaft;
(3) reduce because locomotive and ship are at the in-process that removes through shock-absorbing structure, the vibration that produces rocks, avoids influencing inside over heater, and shock-absorbing structure's theory of operation cup joints through activity spout and activity slider and connects protection shell body and unable adjustment base, through elastic element fixed connection between activity spout and the activity slider, reaches the purpose of buffering, and fixed articulated frame is fixed support body.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the fixing structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of the shock-absorbing structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed structure; 101. fixing the clamping groove; 102. fixing the fixture block; 103. connecting the metal sheets; 104. fixing the card holder; 105. an anti-falling clamping block; 2. a superheater conduit; 3. a protective inner shell; 4. filling particles; 5. a protective outer shell; 6. a shock-absorbing structure; 601. a fixed hinge frame; 602. a movable hinge frame; 603. a movable slide block; 604. an elastic element; 605. a movable chute; 7. and fixing the base.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a boiler superheater comprises a superheater pipeline 2 and a fixed base 7, wherein the top end of the fixed base 7 is fixedly connected with damping structures 6, the damping structures 6 are distributed at equal intervals, a protective outer shell 5 is arranged at the top end of the fixed base 7, and the protective outer shell 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed base 7 through the damping structures 6;
the inside of the shock-absorbing structure 6 is sequentially provided with a fixed hinge frame 601, a movable hinge frame 602, a movable sliding block 603, an elastic element 604 and a movable sliding chute 605, the bottom end of the movable sliding chute 605 is sleeved with the movable sliding block 603, an elastic element 604 is fixedly connected at the top end of the movable sliding block 603, the movable sliding chute 605 and the movable sliding block 603 are fixedly connected through the elastic element 604, the movable sliding chute 605 and the movable sliding block 603 are in a sliding clamping relationship, a fixed hinge frame 601, a movable hinge frame 602, the movable sliding block 603, the elastic element 604 and the movable sliding chute 605 are sequentially arranged in the damping structure 6, the movable sliding block 603 is sleeved at the bottom end of the movable sliding chute 605, the top end of the movable sliding block 603 is fixedly connected with an elastic element 604, the movable sliding chute 605 is fixedly connected with the movable sliding block 603 through the elastic element 604, and the movable sliding chute 605 is in sliding clamping relation with the movable sliding block 603;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the mechanism is used, firstly, vibration generated during the moving process of the locomotive and the ship is reduced to shake through the damping structure 6, so as to avoid affecting an internal superheater, the working principle of the damping structure 6 is that the protective outer shell 5 and the fixed base 7 are connected in a sleeved mode through the movable sliding chute 605 and the movable sliding block 603, the movable sliding chute 605 and the movable sliding block 603 are fixedly connected through the elastic element 604, so as to achieve the purpose of buffering, the fixed hinge frame 601 is a fixed frame body, and the movable hinge frame 602 is provided with two groups and is connected with the fixed hinge frame 601 through a connecting shaft, so as to achieve the effects of limiting and assisting in buffering;
the protective inner shell 3 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the protective outer shell 5, and the protective inner shell 3 and the protective outer shell 5 are fixedly connected through filling particles 4;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the mechanism is used, firstly, heat preservation is facilitated through the protective inner shell 3, the filler particles 4 and the protective outer shell 5, the traditional device has slow cycle heat efficiency, heat is easy to lose, the use efficiency of the device is affected, the height and the width of the protective inner shell 3 are smaller than those of the protective outer shell 5, the protective inner shell 3 is arranged inside the protective outer shell 5, the purpose of double-layer sleeving is achieved, and the filler particles 4 are used for enhancing the heat insulation effect;
a superheater pipeline 2 is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the protective inner shell 3, one end of the protective inner shell 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed structure 1, the fixed structures 1 are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, and the superheater pipeline 2 and the protective inner shell 3 are fixedly connected through the fixed structure 1;
a fixed clamping groove 101, a fixed clamping block 102, a connecting metal sheet 103, a fixed clamping seat 104 and an anti-falling clamping block 105 are sequentially arranged in the fixed structure 1, the fixed clamping groove 101 is fixedly connected with the protective inner shell 3, the fixed clamping block 102 is arranged at the top end of the fixed clamping groove 101, a thread clamping structure is formed between the fixed clamping block 102 and the fixed clamping groove 101, the fixed clamping seat 104 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed clamping seat 102, two groups of fixed clamping seats 104 are arranged and fixedly connected with the fixed clamping block 102 through a fixed shaft, the anti-falling clamping block 105 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed clamping seat 104, the connecting metal sheet 103 is fixedly connected to one side in the fixed clamping seat 104, the connecting metal sheets 103 are arranged in two groups and fixed through a connecting shaft, and the fixed;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the mechanism is used, firstly, a fixing structure 1 arranged inside a protective inner shell 3 is convenient for fixing a superheater pipeline 2, a traditional device can vibrate and shake in the moving process of a locomotive and a ship, the pipeline in a container is easy to collide and break, the fixing structure 1 has the working principle that a fixing clamping seat 104 is fixed through a fixing clamping groove 101 and a fixing clamping block 102, the fixing clamping seat 104 is provided with two groups and fixed at the top end of the fixing clamping block 102 through a connecting shaft, a connecting metal sheet 103 is used for fixing the fixing clamping seat 104, and an anti-falling clamping block 105 is used for preventing the superheater pipeline 2 from falling off;
the working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first, the thermal efficiency of circulation of traditional device is slower, and the heat easily runs off, influences the availability factor of device, and the height and the width of casing 3 are less than protection shell body 5 in the protection, and casing 3 sets up in protection shell body 5's inside, reaches the purpose that the bilayer cup jointed, and the effect of filling granule 4 is the reinforcing and separates the temperature effect.
Afterwards, the fixed structure 1 adopts the working principle that the fixed clamping seat 104 is fixed through the fixed clamping groove 101 and the fixed clamping block 102, the fixed clamping seat 104 is provided with two groups and is fixed at the top end of the fixed clamping block 102 through a connecting shaft, the connecting metal sheet 103 is used for fixing the fixed clamping seat 104, and the anti-falling clamping block 105 is used for preventing the superheater pipeline 2 from falling off, so that the pipeline in the container is prevented from colliding and breaking.
Finally, the working principle of the damping structure 6 is that the protective outer shell 5 and the fixed base 7 are connected through the movable sliding groove 605 and the movable sliding block 603 in a sleeved mode, the movable sliding groove 605 and the movable sliding block 603 are fixedly connected through the elastic element 604 to achieve the purpose of buffering, the fixed hinge frame 601 is a fixed frame body, the movable hinge frame 602 is provided with two groups and is connected with the fixed hinge frame 601 through the connecting shaft to achieve the limiting and auxiliary buffering effects.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. A boiler superheater, comprising a superheater tube (2) and a fixed base (7), characterized in that: the top end of the fixed base (7) is fixedly connected with a damping structure (6), the damping structures (6) are distributed at equal intervals, the top end of the fixed base (7) is provided with a protective outer shell (5), and the protective outer shell (5) and the fixed base (7) are fixedly connected through a damping structure (6), a protective inner shell (3) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the protective outer shell (5), and the protective inner shell (3) and the protective outer shell (5) are fixedly connected through filling particles (4), a superheater pipeline (2) is arranged at the middle position in the protective inner shell (3), one end of the protective inner shell (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed structure (1), and the fixed structures (1) are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, and the superheater pipeline (2) and the protective inner shell (3) are fixedly connected through the fixed structures (1).
2. A boiler superheater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-falling device is characterized in that a fixing clamping groove (101), a fixing clamping block (102), a connecting metal sheet (103), a fixing clamping seat (104) and an anti-falling clamping block (105) are sequentially arranged in the fixing structure (1), the fixing clamping groove (101) and the protective inner shell (3) are fixedly connected, the fixing clamping block (102) is arranged at the top end of the fixing clamping groove (101), and a thread clamping structure is formed between the fixing clamping block (102) and the fixing clamping groove (101).
3. A boiler superheater according to claim 2, wherein: the top end of each fixed clamping block (102) is fixedly connected with two fixed clamping blocks (104), the two fixed clamping blocks (104) are fixedly connected with the fixed clamping blocks (102) through fixed shafts, and the top end of each fixed clamping block (104) is fixedly connected with an anti-falling clamping block (105).
4. A boiler superheater according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the inside of the fixed clamping seat (104) is fixedly connected with connecting metal sheets (103), two groups of connecting metal sheets (103) are arranged and fixed through connecting shafts, and the fixed clamping seat (104) is fixedly connected with the superheater pipeline (2) in a clamping manner.
5. A boiler superheater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the damping structure is characterized in that a fixed hinge frame (601), a movable hinge frame (602), a movable sliding block (603), an elastic element (604) and a movable sliding groove (605) are sequentially arranged in the damping structure (6), the movable sliding block (603) is sleeved at the bottom end of the movable sliding groove (605), the elastic element (604) is fixedly connected to the top end of the movable sliding block (603), the movable sliding groove (605) is fixedly connected with the movable sliding block (603) through the elastic element (604), and the movable sliding groove (605) is in sliding clamping relation with the movable sliding block (603).
6. A boiler superheater according to claim 5, characterized in that: the both sides of activity slider (603) are provided with activity articulated frame (602), and one side fixedly connected with fixed articulated frame (601) of activity articulated frame (602), activity articulated frame (602) are provided with two sets ofly and through fixed connection between connecting axle and the fixed articulated frame (601), fixed connection between fixed articulated frame (601) and unable adjustment base (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021649218.7U CN212961539U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Boiler superheater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021649218.7U CN212961539U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Boiler superheater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212961539U true CN212961539U (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021649218.7U Active CN212961539U (en) | 2020-08-11 | 2020-08-11 | Boiler superheater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212961539U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-11 CN CN202021649218.7U patent/CN212961539U/en active Active
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