CN212958382U

CN212958382U - Aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance

Info

Publication number: CN212958382U
Application number: CN202021161536.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐厚勇
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yilichao Industrial Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yilichao Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-19
Filing date: 2020-06-19
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of aluminum alloy window especially relates to an aluminum alloy window that shock resistance can be good, including installing the window frame on building and installing the casement in the window frame, install the glass board in the casement, be provided with the antidetonation cavity in the window frame, install the buffering subassembly in the antidetonation cavity, be connected through first elastic component and second elastic component between window frame and casement, casement and the glass board respectively. The utility model discloses an all elastic connection structure between window frame and casement, casement and the glass board can reduce vibrations, plays shock-resistant effect.

Description

Aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of aluminum alloy window and specifically relates to an aluminum alloy window that shock resistance can be good.

Background

At present, the aluminum alloy window is a window with a frame and sash structure made of aluminum alloy building profiles, and is divided into a common aluminum alloy window and a broken bridge aluminum alloy window. The aluminum alloy window has the advantages of attractive appearance, sealing and high strength, and is widely applied to the field of constructional engineering. The surface of the aluminum alloy is oxidized to form a compact oxide film which is bright, clean and shiny, and the interior of the aluminum alloy is not easy to be oxidized and corroded. The window sash frame is large, glass with a large area can be embedded, indoor light is sufficient and bright, the virtual-real contrast of vertical surfaces between the indoor space and the outdoor space is enhanced, and a room is rich in layers. The aluminum alloy is easy to extrude, the cross section of the section bar is accurate in size, and the processing accuracy is high, so that aluminum alloy doors and windows are selected by many owners in decoration.

Patent document CN2604496Y discloses that the jamb of the door and window is made of aluminum alloy, PVC plastic steel, fiber reinforced plastic and other profiles. The L-shaped reinforcing corners are arranged in the rectangular hollow of the frame section bar, so that the connecting parts of the door and window corners are firmer, the reinforcing corners are made of materials such as solid glass fiber reinforced plastics or other reinforcing fibers, chamfers can be arranged at two ends of the reinforcing corners so as to facilitate installation, the overall dimension of the reinforcing corners is the same as the dimension of the rectangular hollow inner cavity of the frame section bar of the door and window, and the lengths of the reinforcing corners are suitable for fixedly installing hinges or pulleys outside the frame.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: because the connection of the reinforcing angle of the existing aluminum alloy window frame and the aluminum alloy window frame is always rigid connection, and the connection part of the door and window angle is filled with the shape dimension which is the same as the dimension of the rectangular hollow inner cavity of the door and window frame section bar, the rigid connection enables the door and window frame section bar to transmit the vibration to the glass plate through the window frame when the building vibrates, so that the aluminum alloy window is easy to damage due to the fact that the door and window frame section bar, the window frame and the glass plate are violent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing an aluminum alloy window that shock resistance can be good, all elastic connection structure between window frame and casement, casement and the glass board can reduce vibrations, plays antidetonation effect.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an aluminum alloy window that shock resistance is good, is including installing the window frame on the building and installing the casement in the window frame, install the glass board in the casement, be provided with the antidetonation cavity in the window frame, install the buffering subassembly in the antidetonation cavity, be connected through first elastic component and second elastic component between window frame and casement, casement and the glass board respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the window frame is hollow and is arranged into the anti-seismic cavity, so that the weight of the window frame can be reduced, the window frame is light and handy in structure, and the window frame can be firmly fixed on a building due to smaller inertia of the window frame, so that the window frame is not easy to separate from the building in vibration; meanwhile, the buffering component is arranged in the anti-seismic cavity and can absorb partial vibration energy, so that the buffering component can reduce vibration of the window frame and achieve an anti-seismic effect.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the buffer assembly comprises an elastic steel plate core, the section of the elastic steel plate core is C-shaped, and the two side edges and the middle protruding part of the outer side wall of the elastic steel plate core are abutted to the inner side wall of the anti-seismic cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic steel core has elasticity to the outside of elastic steel core and the inside wall butt of antidetonation cavity, consequently the elastic steel core has the effect of supporting, buffering to the antidetonation cavity, makes the structure of window frame more firm, and has the anti-seismic performance of preferred.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the anti-seismic cavity is characterized in that an anti-seismic spring is arranged on the inner side of the elastic steel plate core, one end of the anti-seismic spring is abutted against the inner side of the elastic steel plate core, and the other end of the anti-seismic spring is abutted against the inner wall of the anti-seismic cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the antidetonation spring sets up at the elastic steel sheet core inboard to the both ends of antidetonation spring are respectively in the inside wall of elastic steel sheet core and the lateral wall butt of antidetonation cavity, therefore the antidetonation spring plays the supporting role to the inside wall of elastic steel sheet core, and has strengthened the cushioning effect in the antidetonation cavity, absorbs partial kinetic energy, reduces the vibrations of window frame.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a buffer rubber strip is arranged at the contact position of the elastic steel plate core and the inner wall of the anti-seismic cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the hardness of elastic steel core is great, elastic steel core direct mount installs and can cause the scraping to the antidetonation cavity inner wall of window frame easily in the antidetonation cavity and decreases, consequently be provided with the buffering adhesive tape in the butt department of elastic steel core and antidetonation cavity and carry out the separation, play the effect of buffering, the inner wall of protection elastic steel core and antidetonation cavity is difficult for receiving the scraping and decreases, and the buffering adhesive tape can also reduce or even eliminate the noise that produces because of the friction between elastic steel core and the antidetonation cavity.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the first elastic assembly comprises a damping rubber strip used for being abutted to a window sash, the damping rubber strip is arranged between a window frame and the window sash, and the damping rubber strip is installed on the window sash and/or the window frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, elastic component is provided with the shock attenuation adhesive tape, and when casement and window frame were closed, the difficult rigid collision that takes place between casement and the window frame to reduce the vibrations between window frame and the casement, consequently the buffering adhesive tape plays the effect of buffering shock attenuation.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the glass plate arranged in the window sash is hollow toughened glass.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cavity toughened glass has the thermal-insulated effect that keeps warm to owing to evacuation in the middle of the cavity toughened glass, consequently can reduce the transmission of mechanical wave, thereby play absorbing effect.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the second elastic component comprises a gasket strip which is arranged between the window sash and the side edge of the glass plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, setting up of filler strip can play between separation glass board and the casement, plays the guard action to the corner of glass board, has reduced the collision of glass board with the casement, plays the buffering cushioning effect to the aluminum alloy window.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the window sash is provided with a line pressing frame used for fixing the glass plate, one side of the window sash facing the glass plate is provided with a clamping groove used for installing the line pressing frame, and the clamping groove is matched with the line pressing frame in a clamping mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the joint cooperation of line ball frame and casement can be used for the centre gripping glass board, the installation of the glass board of being convenient for the glass board is installed firmly in the casement.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the cross section of the wire pressing frame is in a shape of a Chinese character 'ji', and the wire pressing frame comprises an arc-shaped clamping hook and an inclined strut clamping hook; an arc-shaped flange is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the clamping groove, and an L-shaped flange is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the clamping groove; the arc-shaped clamping hook is matched with the arc-shaped flange in a clamping mode, and the L-shaped flange is matched with the inclined strut clamping hook in a clamping mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the arc flange and the L shape flange in joint groove cooperate with arc trip and bracing trip joint respectively, realize the joint of joint groove part and the pressure line frame realization joint of casement, make joint groove and the mounting structure of pressure line frame more firm through joint complex mounting means.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

elastic connecting structures are arranged between the window frame and the window sash, between the window sash and the glass plate, so that the vibration of the aluminum alloy window can be reduced, and the anti-vibration effect is achieved;

an elastic steel plate core is arranged in the anti-seismic cavity, and plays a role in supporting the inner wall of the anti-seismic cavity, so that the structural strength of the window frame is increased;

the anti-seismic spring is abutted to the inner side of the elastic steel plate core, so that the effect of absorbing kinetic energy can be achieved, and the vibration of the window frame is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a window frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view showing an aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a window frame; 101. an anti-seismic cavity; 102. a fitting groove; 11. a stepped groove; 2. a window sash; 201. a clamping groove; 21. an arcuate flange; 22. an L-shaped flange; 3. a glass plate; 4. a buffer assembly; 41. an elastic steel plate core; 42. an anti-seismic spring; 43. a buffering rubber strip; 5. a first elastic member; 51. a shock-absorbing rubber strip; 511. a deformation hole; 512. a tabling strip; 52. a brush; 6. a second elastic member; 61. a filler strip; 62. a limiting fixing strip; 63. waterproof sealant; 7. a wire pressing frame; 71. an arc-shaped clamping hook; 72. and a diagonal bracing clamping hook.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an aluminum alloy window that shock resistance is good, aluminum alloy window's the mode of opening can be any one in flat-open type, plug-type, flat-open top-hung type or the formula of turning up, and aluminum alloy window in this embodiment uses the flat-open type as the example. The utility model discloses an install architectural window frame 1 and install casement 2 in window frame 1, install glass board 3 in the casement 2. Wherein the window frame 1 is in a rectangular frame shape, and the window frame 1 is fixed with the inner wall of a window opening of a building; the window sash 2 is also frame-shaped, and one side of the window sash 2 is hinged to the side edge of the window frame 1 through a hinge, and the above description is omitted in this embodiment because the above description is the prior art.

An anti-seismic cavity 101 is formed in the window frame 1, a buffer assembly 4 is installed in the anti-seismic cavity 101, and the window frame 1 and the window sash 2, and the window sash 2 and the glass plate 3 are connected through a first elastic assembly 5 and a second elastic assembly 6 respectively. The buffer assembly 4 can absorb part of the energy of the vibration, so that the buffer assembly 4 can reduce the vibration of the window frame 1, and the anti-vibration effect is achieved.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 2, the above-mentioned cushioning assembly 4 includes an elastic steel plate core 41, the elastic steel plate core 41 is disposed in the anti-seismic cavity 101 in an elongated shape, and the elastic steel plate core 41 has a "C" shape in cross section. Two side edges and a middle convex part of the C-shaped outer side wall of the elastic steel plate core 41 are abutted against the inner side wall of the earthquake-proof cavity 101. The maximum width of the elastic steel plate core 41 is greater than the maximum width of the earthquake-proof cavity 101, and the elastic steel plate core 41 has elasticity, so that the elastic steel plate core 41 can be installed in the earthquake-proof cavity 101 through rolling deformation, and has a supporting effect on the inner wall of the earthquake-proof cavity 101.

An anti-seismic spring 42 is arranged on the inner side of the elastic steel plate core 41, one end of the anti-seismic spring 42 is abutted against the inner side of the elastic steel plate core 41, and the other end of the anti-seismic spring 42 is abutted against the inner wall of the anti-seismic cavity 101. Further, a section of the anti-seismic spring 42 is welded and fixed to the elastic steel plate core 41.

Further, a buffer rubber strip 43 is arranged at the contact position of the elastic steel plate core 41 and the inner wall of the anti-seismic cavity 101. The cushion rubber strip 43 is fixedly bonded to the outer side of the elastic steel plate core 41. The elastic steel plate core 41 has supporting and buffering functions on the anti-seismic cavity 101, so that the structure of the window frame 1 is firmer and has better anti-seismic performance.

Example two:

referring to fig. 2, when the casement aluminum alloy window is closed, the end, far away from the window frame 1, of the sash 2 is easy to collide with the window frame 1, and therefore a first elastic assembly 5 needs to be arranged between the window frame 1 and the sash 2, and the first elastic assembly 5 can play a role in buffering between the sash 2 and the window frame 1, so that impact of the sash 2 on the window frame 1 can be reduced, and vibration of the aluminum alloy window is further reduced.

First elastic assembly 5 the first elastic assembly 5 comprises a damping rubber strip 51 for abutment against the sash 2. The damping rubber strip 51 is arranged between the window frame 1 and the window sash 2, and the damping rubber strip 51 is installed on the window sash 2 or the window frame 1. Specifically, an embedding groove 102 is integrally formed on one side of the window sash 2 away from the side for hinging the window frame 1, an embedding strip 512 is integrally formed on the shock absorption rubber strip 51, the embedding strip 512 is in interference fit with the embedding groove 102, a deformation hole 511 is formed in the shock absorption rubber strip 51, and the length direction of the deformation hole 511 is consistent with that of the shock absorption rubber strip 51; when the side of the sash 2 remote from the hinge is close to the frame 1, the damping rubber strip 51 abuts against the frame 1. In this embodiment, the window frame 1 is also provided with an engaging groove 102, the engaging groove 102 is provided with a damping rubber strip 51 in an interference fit manner, and when the hinged side of the window sash 2 approaches the window frame 1, the damping rubber strip 51 abuts against the window sash 2.

Example three:

referring to fig. 2, the difference from the second embodiment is that, further, the first elastic assembly 5 further includes a brush 52, the brush 52 is installed at a side of the window sash 2 far from the hinge, and when the window sash 2 is closed with the window frame 1, the brush 52 is located between the window frame 1 and the window sash 2, and when the vibrating window sash 2 transfers kinetic energy to the brush 52, the bristles on the brush 52 can consume kinetic energy through shaking, and because the brush 52 is provided with a plurality of bristles, shaking directions between the bristles cannot be completely consistent, so that the bristles with inconsistent movement directions can cancel out the kinetic energy each other, thereby playing a role of anti-vibration, and meanwhile, the bristles also have functions of dust blocking, sound insulation and heat insulation.

Example four:

referring to fig. 3 and 4, a stepped groove 11 is formed in the inner side of the window sash 2, a wire pressing frame 7 for fixing the glass plate 3 is installed on the inner side of the window sash 2, a clamping groove 201 for installing the wire pressing frame 7 is formed in one side, facing the glass plate 3, of the window sash 2, the clamping groove 201 is formed in the inner side wall of the stepped groove 11, and the clamping groove 201 is in clamping fit with the wire pressing frame 7. During installation, the glass plate 3 is installed in the stepped groove 11 of the window sash 2, and the wire pressing frame 7 is matched with the clamping groove 201 in a clamping mode, so that the wire pressing frame 7 and the groove bottom of the stepped groove 11 clamp two side faces of the glass plate 3, and the glass plate 3 is limited.

Referring to fig. 4, specifically, the cross section of the wire pressing frame 7 is "u" shaped, and the wire pressing frame 7 includes an arc-shaped hook 71 and an inclined strut hook 72; an arc-shaped flange 21 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the clamping groove 201, and an L-shaped flange 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the clamping groove 201; the arc-shaped clamping hook 71 is matched with the arc-shaped flange 21 in a clamping mode, and the L-shaped flange 22 is matched with the inclined strut clamping hook 72 in a clamping mode. The arc-shaped hook 71 and the inclined strut hook 72 tightly support the inner wall of the clamping groove 201, so that the wire pressing frame 7 is not easy to separate from the clamping groove 201.

In order to reduce the above-mentioned rigid contact between the window sash 2 and the glass plate 3, a second elastic assembly 6 is arranged between the window sash 2 and the glass plate 3, the second elastic assembly 6 comprises a gasket strip 61, and the gasket strip 61 is arranged between the window sash 2 and the side edge of the glass plate 3 and is in contact with the side wall of the stepped groove 11. The backing strip 61 may be a wood strip, a rubber strip or other elastic material.

Further, be provided with spacing fixed strip 62 between wire frame 7 and the glass board 3, spacing fixed strip 62 can be the rubber strip, can reduce the collision between glass board 3 and the wire frame 7, and also fill in the space between wire frame 7 and the glass board 3 and have waterproof sealed glue 63, waterproof sealed glue 63 can be glass glues, waterproof sealed glue 63 adhesion is between glass board 3 and wire frame 7, the gas tightness between glass board 3 and the wire frame 7 has been strengthened. Similarly, a limiting fixing strip 62 and a waterproof sealant 63 are also arranged between the glass plate 3 and the bottom of the stepped groove 11 of the window sash 2 to enhance the air tightness between the glass plate 3 and the window sash 2.

Example five:

referring to fig. 4, the glass plate 3 may be any one of ground glass, wired glass, hollow glass, laminated glass or toughened glass, and the glass plate 3 of the present invention is preferably hollow toughened glass, especially double-layer hollow toughened glass. The hollow toughened glass is not easy to break, and sharp fragment edges are not easy to generate even if the hollow toughened glass is broken, so that the hollow toughened glass is not easy to cause injury to people and has higher safety; the toughened glass of the hollow toughened glass has high impact strength which is 3-5 times that of common glass, and the bending strength which is 3-5 times that of the common glass has high impact resistance; the toughened glass has good thermal stability, can bear 3 times of temperature difference of common glass, and can bear 300 ℃ of temperature difference change; the periphery of the hollow toughened glass is sealed by a sealing material, and dry air is filled in the hollow toughened glass, so that the hollow toughened glass has better heat preservation and sound insulation performance.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy window that shock resistance is good, is including installing window frame (1) on the building and installing casement (2) in window frame (1), install glass board (3) in casement (2), its characterized in that: the anti-seismic window is characterized in that an anti-seismic cavity (101) is formed in the window frame (1), a buffer component (4) is installed in the anti-seismic cavity (101), and the window frame (1) is connected with the window sash (2), the window sash (2) and the glass plate (3) through a first elastic component (5) and a second elastic component (6) respectively.

2. The aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance as recited in claim 1, wherein: the buffer assembly (4) comprises an elastic steel plate core (41), the section of the elastic steel plate core (41) is C-shaped, and the two side edges and the middle protruding part of the outer side wall of the elastic steel plate core (41) are abutted to the inner side wall of the anti-seismic cavity (101).

3. The aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance as recited in claim 2, wherein: an anti-seismic spring (42) is arranged on the inner side of the elastic steel plate core (41), one end of the anti-seismic spring (42) is abutted against the inner side of the elastic steel plate core (41), and the other end of the anti-seismic spring (42) is abutted against the inner wall of the anti-seismic cavity (101).

4. The aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance as recited in claim 2, wherein: and a buffer rubber strip (43) is arranged at the contact position of the elastic steel plate core (41) and the inner wall of the anti-seismic cavity (101).

5. The aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance as recited in claim 1, wherein: the first elastic assembly (5) comprises a damping rubber strip (51) abutted to the window sash (2), the damping rubber strip (51) is arranged between the window frame (1) and the window sash (2), and the damping rubber strip (51) is installed on the window sash (2) and/or the window frame (1).

6. The aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance as recited in claim 1, wherein: the glass plate (3) arranged in the window sash (2) is hollow toughened glass.

7. The aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance as recited in claim 1, wherein: the second elastic assembly (6) comprises a gasket strip (61), and the gasket strip (61) is arranged between the window sash (2) and the side edge of the glass plate (3).

8. The aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance as recited in claim 1, wherein: install pressure line frame (7) that are used for fixed glass board (3) on casement (2), casement (2) are provided with joint groove (201) that are used for installing pressure line frame (7) towards one side of glass board (3), joint groove (201) and the cooperation of pressure line frame (7) joint.

9. The aluminum alloy window with good shock resistance as recited in claim 8, wherein: the section of the wire pressing frame (7) is in a shape of a Chinese character 'ji', and the wire pressing frame (7) comprises an arc-shaped clamping hook (71) and an inclined strut clamping hook (72); an arc-shaped flange (21) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the clamping groove (201), and an L-shaped flange (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the clamping groove (201); arc trip (71) and arc flange (21) joint cooperation, L shape flange (22) and bracing trip (72) joint cooperation.