CN212958008U - Assembled building guardrail - Google Patents

Assembled building guardrail Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212958008U
CN212958008U CN202021277466.3U CN202021277466U CN212958008U CN 212958008 U CN212958008 U CN 212958008U CN 202021277466 U CN202021277466 U CN 202021277466U CN 212958008 U CN212958008 U CN 212958008U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support column
fence
supporting column
installation
fixed
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202021277466.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢春艳
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Guangxi Polytechnic Vocational Technical School
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Guangxi Polytechnic Vocational Technical School
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Priority to CN202021277466.3U priority Critical patent/CN212958008U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212958008U publication Critical patent/CN212958008U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building guardrail, including first support column, horizontal bar, perpendicular fence and installation cover, one side of first support column is provided with the second support column, and the bottom of first support column and second support column all is fixed with vibration damping mount, four corners of vibration damping mount bottom all are fixed with the spud pile, and evenly distributed has the barb on the spud pile, the both ends of first support column and second support column both sides all are fixed with the installation fastener, and both ends between first support column and the second support column all are provided with the horizontal bar, the both ends and the installation fastener of horizontal bar all are connected through fixing bolt, and evenly are provided with between the horizontal bar and erect the fence. The utility model discloses an install first support column, second support column, installation fastener, fixing bolt, horizontal bar, erect the fence, install cover, recess, reset spring, preformed hole and press the pearl, do benefit to the installation and the dismantlement of this building guardrail, be convenient for change when erecting the single damage of fence.

Description

Assembled building guardrail
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building guardrail technical field specifically is an assembly type building guardrail.
Background
When a house is built, stones or equipment often fall from a high building, and pedestrians under the building are easily injured by crashing, so that a building guardrail is needed to enclose a building under the building to prevent objects from falling and injuring the pedestrians, but most of the existing building guardrails are simple in structure and single in function, and have the following problems;
1. most of the existing building guardrails are integrated, transportation is not facilitated, and the guardrails are usually required to be integrally replaced when being damaged independently, so that waste is caused;
2. most support columns of the existing building guardrail do not have the functions of damping and buffering, are easy to shake in the installation and use processes and have poor stability;
the existing building guardrail has the advantages of poor structural strength and compressive property, easy fracture and damage due to external extrusion and collision and short service life.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an assembly type structure guardrail, the installation and the dismantlement of not only being convenient for are being changed when erecting the single damage of fence, and hardness is high, and the shake scope is less, and stability is better, and compressive property is strong simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an assembled building guardrail, includes first support column, horizontal bar, erects fence and installation cover, one side of first support column is provided with the second support column, and the bottom of first support column and second support column all is fixed with vibration damping mount, four corners of vibration damping mount bottom all are fixed with the spud pile, and evenly distributed has the barb on the spud pile, the both ends of first support column and second support column both sides all are fixed with the installation fastener, and just both ends between first support column and the second support column all are provided with the horizontal bar, the both ends and the installation fastener of horizontal bar all are connected through fixing bolt, and evenly are provided with between the horizontal bar and erect the fence, the inside of erecting the fence lateral wall all is provided with the enhancement layer, and the both sides evenly distributed of just erecting the fence has the spring housing, the outside evenly coated paint layer that erects the fence.
Preferably, vibration damping mount's inside is vertical to be passed there is the movable rod, and the top of movable rod and the bottom fixed connection of first support column and second support column, the bottom of movable rod evenly is connected with vibration damping mount through stiff spring, the central point department of putting of movable rod is provided with the gear through the axle that links, the shock attenuation buffering of being convenient for.
Preferably, one side of the interior of the damping base is provided with a rack, and the rack is meshed with the gear, so that the transmission of vibration force is facilitated.
Preferably, the horizontal bar is close to one side of erecting the fence and evenly is fixed with the installation cover, and the both sides of installation cover all are provided with the preformed hole, the both ends of erecting the fence both sides all are provided with the recess, and the inside of recess evenly is provided with through reset spring and presses the pearl, press the pearl and all pass the preformed hole and extend to the outside of installation cover, be convenient for erect the fixed mounting and the dismantlement of fence.
Preferably, erect the equidistant distribution of fence, and erect and all be provided with the reflector panel on the fence, play the warning effect, improve the security.
Preferably, the inside of enhancement layer evenly is provided with the strengthening rib, and the strengthening rib all is "H" type structure, improves the structural strength who erects the fence.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the utility model discloses an install first support column, the second support column, the installation fastener, fixing bolt, the horizontal bar, erect the fence, the installation cover, a recess, reset spring, preformed hole and press the pearl, insert the installation cover on the horizontal bar in the both ends that will erect the fence, the both sides of installation cover all are provided with the preformed hole, the both ends of erecting the fence both sides all are provided with the recess, evenly be provided with through reset spring in the recess and press the pearl, press the pearl when the preformed hole, it is ejecting to press the pearl through reset spring's concertina power, the card is in the preformed hole, and then will erect fence and installation cover fixed connection, install in proper order and insert the installation fastener with the both ends of horizontal bar after erecting the fence in, and fix through fixing bolt locking, this building guardrail's installation and dismantlement, be convenient for change when erecting the single damage of fence.
(2) The utility model fixes the damping base at the bottom of the first support column and the second support column, the four corners at the bottom of the damping base are all provided with the fixing piles, the barbs are evenly distributed on the fixing piles, which is convenient for increasing the tightness of the connection with the ground and avoiding falling and breaking away, meanwhile, the inside of the damping base is provided with a movable rod, a gear, a rack and a rigid spring, so that if vibration occurs in the installation and use processes of the device, the vibration force enables the first supporting column and the second supporting column to press down the movable rod, the movable rod drives the gear to rotate between the racks through the connecting shaft, the shaking amplitude is buffered and absorbed, the bottom of the movable rod extrudes the rigid spring, the rigid spring is rebounded in a telescopic mode to achieve the effect of assisting in shock absorption, the stiffness coefficient of the rigid spring is large, the hardness is high, the shaking range is small, and the stability is better.
(3) The utility model discloses an inside erecting the fence lateral wall is provided with the enhancement layer, and the inside of enhancement layer evenly is provided with the strengthening rib of "H" type structure, is convenient for improve the structural strength who erects the fence, and the both sides evenly distributed of enhancement layer has the spring housing, is convenient for improve the compressive property who erects the fence, is difficult to the fracture damage when receiving external extrusion collision, has the paint layer in the even coating in the outside of erecting the fence simultaneously, is convenient for waterproof rust-resistant lose, increase of service life.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the shock absorbing base of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the utility model at B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a damping mount; 2. a first support column; 3. installing a clamping piece; 4. a rail; 5. erecting a fence; 6. a reflector; 7. fixing the bolt; 8. a second support column; 9. pressing the beads; 10. installing a sleeve; 11. reserving a hole; 12. a return spring; 13. a groove; 14. fixing the pile; 15. a rack; 16. a movable rod; 17. a gear; 18. a rigid spring; 19. a barb; 20. a paint layer; 21. a reinforcing layer; 22. reinforcing ribs; 23. and a spring sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an assembled building guardrail comprises a first support column 2, a transverse bar 4, a vertical bar 5 and an installation sleeve 10, wherein a second support column 8 is arranged on one side of the first support column 2, shock absorption bases 1 are fixed at the bottom ends of the first support column 2 and the second support column 8, a movable rod 16 vertically penetrates through the interior of the shock absorption base 1, the top end of the movable rod 16 is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the first support column 2 and the second support column 8, the bottom ends of the movable rods 16 are uniformly connected with the shock absorption bases 1 through rigid springs 18, a gear 17 is arranged at the central position of the movable rod 16 through a connecting shaft, a rack 15 is arranged on one side of the interior of the shock absorption base 1, and the rack 15 is meshed with the gear 17;
if vibration occurs in the installation and use processes of the device, the vibration force enables the first support column 2 and the second support column 8 to press the movable rod 16 downwards, the movable rod 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate between the racks 15 through the connecting shaft, the shaking amplitude is buffered and absorbed, the bottom of the movable rod 16 extrudes the rigid spring 18, the rigid spring 18 is also subjected to auxiliary damping through the telescopic resilience of the rigid spring 18, the stiffness coefficient of the rigid spring 18 is large, the hardness is high, the shaking range is small, and the stability is better;
fixing piles 14 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the shock absorption base 1, barbs 19 are uniformly distributed on the fixing piles 14, mounting clamping pieces 3 are fixed at two ends of two sides of a first supporting column 2 and a second supporting column 8, transverse bars 4 are arranged at two ends between the first supporting column 2 and the second supporting column 8, two ends of each transverse bar 4 are connected with the mounting clamping pieces 3 through fixing bolts 7, vertical bars 5 are uniformly arranged between the transverse bars 4, a mounting sleeve 10 is uniformly fixed at one side of each transverse bar 4 close to the corresponding vertical bar 5, preformed holes 11 are formed in two sides of the mounting sleeve 10, grooves 13 are formed in two ends of two sides of each vertical bar 5, pressing beads 9 are uniformly arranged in the grooves 13 through reset springs 12, and the pressing beads 9 extend to the outside of the mounting sleeve 10 after penetrating through the preformed holes 11;
two ends of the vertical rail 5 are inserted into the mounting sleeve 10 on the horizontal rail 4, when the pressing bead 9 passes through the preformed hole 11, the pressing bead 9 is ejected out by the telescopic force of the return spring 12 and clamped in the preformed hole 11, and then the vertical rail 5 is fixedly connected with the mounting sleeve 10, so that the vertical rail 5 can be conveniently replaced when being damaged singly;
the vertical columns 5 are distributed at equal intervals, and the vertical columns 5 are provided with the light reflecting plates 6, so that light rays of vehicles can be reflected at night conveniently, a warning effect is achieved, and pedestrians are prevented from approaching the warning device;
the inside of erecting 5 lateral walls on fence all is provided with enhancement layer 21, and the inside of enhancement layer 21 evenly is provided with strengthening rib 22, and strengthening rib 22 all is "H" type structure, and the both sides evenly distributed of enhancement layer 21 has spring housing 23, and the outside evenly coated of erecting 5 has paint layer 20, is convenient for improve the structural strength and the compressive property of erecting 5 on fence, is difficult to the fracture damage when receiving external extrusion collision, and paint layer 20 is convenient for waterproof rust-resistant the losing of extension life simultaneously.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, two ends of the vertical rail 5 are inserted into the installation sleeve 10 on the horizontal rail 4, both sides of the installation sleeve 10 are provided with the preformed holes 11, both ends of both sides of the vertical rail 5 are provided with the grooves 13, the grooves 13 are uniformly provided with the pressing beads 9 through the reset springs 12, when the pressing beads 9 pass through the preformed holes 11, the pressing beads 9 are ejected out through the expansion force of the reset springs 12 and are clamped in the preformed holes 11, further the vertical rail 5 is fixedly connected with the installation sleeve 10, after the vertical rail 5 is sequentially installed, both ends of the horizontal rail 4 are inserted into the installation clamping piece 3 and are locked and fixed through the fixing bolts 7, then the installation and the disassembly of the building guardrail are facilitated through the fixing piles 14, meanwhile, the replacement is facilitated when the single vertical rail 5 is damaged, the reinforcing layer 21 is arranged inside the side wall of the vertical rail 5, the reinforcing ribs 22 with the H-shaped structure are uniformly arranged inside the reinforcing layer 21, be convenient for improve the structural strength who erects fence 5, the both sides evenly distributed of enhancement layer 21 has spring housing 23, be convenient for improve the compressive property who erects fence 5, be difficult to the fracture damage when receiving external extrusion collision, the even coating in the outside of erecting fence 5 has paint layer 20 simultaneously, be convenient for waterproof rust-resistant loses, increase of service life, if take place vibrations at the in-process of device installation and use, the shaking force makes first support column 2 and second support column 8 push down movable rod 16, movable rod 16 drives gear 17 through even axle and rotates between rack 15, cushion and inhale the shake range, movable rod 16's bottom also causes the extrusion to rigid spring 18, flexible resilience through rigid spring 18 has played supplementary absorbing effect, rigid spring 18's stiffness coefficient is great, the hardness is high, the shake scope is less, stability is better.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an assembly type building guardrail, includes first support column (2), horizontal bar (4), erects fence (5) and installation cover (10), its characterized in that: a second supporting column (8) is arranged on one side of the first supporting column (2), the shock absorption bases (1) are fixed to the bottoms of the first supporting column (2) and the second supporting column (8), fixing piles (14) are fixed to four corners of the bottom of the shock absorption base (1), barbs (19) are uniformly distributed on the fixing piles (14), installation clamping pieces (3) are fixed to two ends of two sides of the first supporting column (2) and the second supporting column (8), transverse bars (4) are arranged at two ends between the first supporting column (2) and the second supporting column (8), two ends of each transverse bar (4) are connected with the installation clamping pieces (3) through fixing bolts (7), vertical bars (5) are uniformly arranged between the transverse bars (4), reinforcing layers (21) are arranged inside the side walls of the vertical bars (5), and spring sleeves (23) are uniformly distributed on two sides of the reinforcing layers (21), the outer side of the vertical column (5) is uniformly coated with a paint layer (20).
2. A fabricated building barrier according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of vibration damping mount (1) is vertical to be passed there is movable rod (16), and the top of movable rod (16) and the bottom fixed connection of first support column (2) and second support column (8), the bottom of movable rod (16) is evenly connected with vibration damping mount (1) through rigid spring (18), the central point department of movable rod (16) is provided with gear (17) through linking the axle.
3. A fabricated building barrier according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the interior of the damping base (1) is provided with a rack (15), and the rack (15) is meshed with the gear (17).
4. A fabricated building barrier according to claim 1, wherein: one side that horizontal bar (4) are close to perpendicular fence (5) evenly is fixed with installation cover (10), and the both sides of installation cover (10) all are provided with preformed hole (11), the both ends of erecting fence (5) both sides all are provided with recess (13), and the inside of recess (13) is evenly provided with through reset spring (12) and presses down pearl (9), press down the outside that pearl (9) all passed preformed hole (11) and extend to installation cover (10).
5. A fabricated building barrier according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical bars (5) are distributed at equal intervals, and the vertical bars (5) are provided with light reflecting plates (6).
6. A fabricated building barrier according to claim 1, wherein: reinforcing ribs (22) are uniformly arranged inside the reinforcing layer (21), and the reinforcing ribs (22) are all H-shaped structures.
CN202021277466.3U 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Assembled building guardrail Expired - Fee Related CN212958008U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021277466.3U CN212958008U (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Assembled building guardrail

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021277466.3U CN212958008U (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Assembled building guardrail

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212958008U true CN212958008U (en) 2021-04-13

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ID=75389673

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021277466.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212958008U (en) 2020-07-03 2020-07-03 Assembled building guardrail

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212958008U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114263311A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-04-01 黄晓月 Steel structure support column with anti-corrosion solidified layer coated on welding part

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114263311A (en) * 2022-02-08 2022-04-01 黄晓月 Steel structure support column with anti-corrosion solidified layer coated on welding part

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Granted publication date: 20210413