CN212957898U

CN212957898U - Anti-seismic fabricated building

Info

Publication number: CN212957898U
Application number: CN202021517141.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈倩
Original assignee: Chongqing Real Estate College
Current assignee: Chongqing Real Estate College
Priority date: 2020-07-28
Filing date: 2020-07-28
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an antidetonation type assembled building, including bottom plate, last supporting seat, auxiliary connection post, right angle assembly plate and water pipe support, one side of bottom plate bottom is fixed with last supporting seat, and the both sides of going up the supporting seat bottom all are fixed with auxiliary connection post to the central point department of putting of auxiliary connection post bottom is fixed with the main connection post, the under bracing seat is installed to the bottom of main connection post, and one side on under bracing seat top is provided with the mounting groove, one side on bottom plate top is fixed with main assembly plate, and one side on main assembly plate surface articulates there is the door plant, the both sides on bottom plate top all are fixed with the side and strengthen the frame. The utility model discloses not only strengthen the operation convenience of building when the component is built, avoid the building to appear not hard up jail phenomenon in concatenation department, improve assembly type structure's anti-seismic performance, still carry out the rainwater and retrieve, strengthen assembly type structure's in-service use effect.

Description

Anti-seismic fabricated building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure technical field specifically is an antidetonation type assembly type structure.

Background

The building assembled by the prefabricated parts on the construction site is called as an assembly type building, along with the development of modern industrial technology, the building can be manufactured in a set like machine production, the building can be completed by only transporting the prefabricated building components to the construction site for assembly, the working efficiency is high, the assembly speed is high, and the building is convenient and rapid to build.

The existing assembly type buildings on the market are various in types and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, and the following problems exist.

(1) The existing fabricated building has poor earthquake resistance, and the building is seriously damaged when natural disasters such as earthquakes occur;

(2) the existing fabricated building is often endowed with functions of rainwater recycling, solar power generation and the like during construction, but in the actual construction process, water storage equipment is often additionally constructed and is only connected with a house through a pipeline, so that the actual use requirements of users are difficult to meet;

(3) the assembly of the existing fabricated building wastes time and labor, and brings inconvenience to the construction of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an antidetonation type assembled building to propose among the above-mentioned background art that assembled building anti-seismic performance is relatively poor, rainwater cyclic utilization is relatively poor and assemble inconvenient problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an earthquake-resistant assembly type building comprises a bottom plate, an upper supporting seat, an auxiliary connecting column, a right-angle assembly plate and a water pipe bracket, an upper supporting seat is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the bottom plate, and auxiliary connecting columns are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the upper supporting seat, a main connecting column is fixed at the central position of the bottom end of the auxiliary connecting column, a lower supporting seat is installed at the bottom end of the main connecting column, and one side of the top end of the lower supporting seat is provided with an installation groove, one side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixed with a main assembly plate, and one side of the surface of the main assembly plate is hinged with a door plate, two sides of the top end of the bottom plate are both fixed with side reinforcing frames, the outer walls of the side reinforcing frames are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main assembly plate, the outer wall of one side of the main assembly plate is provided with a right-angle assembly plate, and a bearing plate is installed on one side of the top end of the right-angle assembling plate, and a guide column is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the bearing plate.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the main assembling plate are provided with prefabricated grooves, the outer wall of one side of the right-angle assembling plate is fixed with a guide block, and one side of the top end of the right-angle assembling plate is provided with a through hole.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the main assembling plate are provided with mounting plates, and one side of the surface of each mounting plate is provided with a gasket.

Preferably, a reinforcing beam is fixed on one side of the top end of the bearing plate, a roof main body is installed on one side of the top end of the reinforcing beam, a drainage groove is formed in one side of the surface of the roof main body, and rainwater can circulate conveniently due to the arrangement of the drainage groove.

Preferably, the storage water tank is all installed to the both sides on loading board top, and one side on storage water tank top is provided with into the basin, install the outlet pipe on the outer wall of storage water tank one side, and one side on outlet pipe surface installs the water pipe support, the one end of water pipe support and the outer wall fixed connection of main mounting panel, the ooff valve is installed to one side of outlet pipe bottom.

Preferably, positioning bolt is installed to one side of gasket bottom, and positioning bolt's one end extends to the outside of main assembly plate, and one side screw thread department on positioning bolt surface installs the nut, through mutually supporting of parts such as gasket, positioning bolt, reduces the influence that vibrations caused main assembly plate and right angle assembly plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the anti-seismic fabricated building not only enhances the operation convenience of the building during construction, avoids the phenomenon that the building is not firm at the splicing position, improves the anti-seismic performance of the fabricated building, but also recovers rainwater, and enhances the actual use effect of the fabricated building;

(1) the lower supporting seats and the bottom plate are arranged, the multiple groups of lower supporting seats are arranged on the ground, the main connecting column is clamped into the mounting groove, the multiple groups of lower supporting seats and the upper supporting seats form a platform convenient for building construction, then the main assembly plate is fixed to the top end of the bottom plate through expansion bolts, the side reinforcing frame is fixed to the outer wall of the middle main assembly plate, when the main assembly plate is spliced, the guide blocks on the outer wall of the through holes can be clamped into the prefabricated grooves, building of a house main body is completed under connection of the four groups of through holes, then the guide columns at the bottom end of the bearing plate are inserted into the through holes, building is completed, operation is simple, rapid and effective, and operation convenience of the building during building is enhanced;

(2) the mounting plate can be taken out, the mounting plate is attached to the joint of the main assembling plate and the right-angle assembling plate, the gasket is attached to the surface of the mounting plate, and then the positioning bolt sequentially penetrates through the mounting plate, the guide block and the outer part of the main assembling plate, so that the main assembling plate and the right-angle assembling plate are firmly fixed together;

(3) through being provided with storage water tank and outlet pipe, the inside of the water drainage tank inflow storage water tank that rainwater accessible roof main part surface set up, when storage water tank inside has certain water yield, the switch valve is opened to the accessible, makes the rainwater flow through the bottom of outlet pipe, and the water pipe support mainly plays the effect of support to the main assembly panel, makes the building satisfy user's many-sided user demand, strengthens the in-service use effect of assembled building.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the assembly plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the roof main body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. an upper support base; 3. a secondary connecting column; 4. a main connecting column; 5. a lower support seat; 6. mounting grooves; 7. a main assembly plate; 8. a right angle assembly plate; 9. a side reinforcing frame; 10. a water pipe bracket; 11. a guide post; 12. a carrier plate; 13. a reinforcing beam; 14. a roof main body; 15. putting the mixture into a water tank; 16. a water storage tank; 17. a water outlet pipe; 18. an on-off valve; 19. a door panel; 20. pre-groove preparation; 21. a guide block; 22. a through hole; 23. a water discharge tank; 24. mounting a plate; 25. a gasket; 26. positioning the bolt; 27. and a nut.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: an anti-seismic fabricated building comprises a bottom plate 1, an upper supporting seat 2, auxiliary connecting columns 3, a right-angle assembling plate 8 and a water pipe support 10, wherein the upper supporting seat 2 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, the auxiliary connecting columns 3 are fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the upper supporting seat 2, a main connecting column 4 is fixed at the central position of the bottom end of the auxiliary connecting column 3, a lower supporting seat 5 is installed at the bottom end of the main connecting column 4, an installation groove 6 is formed in one side of the top end of the lower supporting seat 5, a main assembling plate 7 is fixed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, and a door plate 19 is hinged to one;

mounting plates 24 are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the main mounting plate 7, a gasket 25 is arranged on one side of the surface of each mounting plate 24, a positioning bolt 26 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of each gasket 25, one end of each positioning bolt 26 extends to the outside of the main mounting plate 7, and a nut 27 is arranged at the thread of one side of the surface of each positioning bolt 26;

the multiple groups of lower supporting seats 5 and upper supporting seats 2 mainly play a role in supporting and resisting earthquake for a building, the mounting plate 24 can be taken out to be attached to the joint of the main assembly plate 7 and the right-angle assembly plate 8, the gasket 25 is attached to the surface of the mounting plate 24, and then the positioning bolt 26 sequentially penetrates through the mounting plate 24, the guide block 21 and the outer part of the main assembly plate 7, so that the main assembly plate 7 and the right-angle assembly plate 8 are firmly fixed together, and then the nut 27 is screwed to the thread surface of the positioning bolt 26, so that the fixing work of the main assembly plate 7 and the right-angle assembly plate 8 is completed, the influence caused by the main assembly plate 7 and the right-angle assembly plate 8 is reduced, the building is enabled to be at the joint, the phenomenon of looseness is avoided, and the earthquake resistance of the assembly type building;

side reinforcing frames 9 are fixed on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 1, the outer walls of the side reinforcing frames 9 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main assembly plate 7, a right-angle assembly plate 8 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the main assembly plate 7, a bearing plate 12 is installed on one side of the top end of the right-angle assembly plate 8, and a guide column 11 is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the bearing plate 12;

a reinforcing beam 13 is fixed on one side of the top end of the bearing plate 12, a roof main body 14 is installed on one side of the top end of the reinforcing beam 13, a drainage groove 23 is formed in one side of the surface of the roof main body 14, water storage tanks 16 are installed on two sides of the top end of the bearing plate 12, a water inlet groove 15 is formed in one side of the top end of each water storage tank 16, a water outlet pipe 17 is installed on the outer wall of one side of each water storage tank 16, a water pipe support 10 is installed on one side of the surface of each water outlet pipe 17, one end of each water pipe support 10 is fixedly connected with the outer;

rainwater can flow into the water storage tank 16 through the drainage groove 23 arranged on the surface of the roof main body 14, when a certain amount of water is stored in the water storage tank 16, the switch valve 18 can be opened, so that the rainwater flows out through the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 17, and the water pipe support 10 mainly plays a role in supporting the main assembly plate 7, so that the building meets the multi-aspect use requirements of users, and the actual use effect of the assembly type building is enhanced;

the outer walls of the two sides of the main assembling plate 7 are provided with prefabricated grooves 20, the outer wall of one side of the right-angle assembling plate 8 is fixed with a guide block 21, and one side of the top end of the right-angle assembling plate 8 is provided with a through hole 22;

arrange multiunit under bracing seat 5 in ground, go into the inside of mounting groove 6 with main spliced pole 4 card afterwards, make multiunit under bracing seat 5 and upper support 2 form a platform of being convenient for construction, pass through expansion bolts with main assembly plate 7 afterwards and fix to the top of bottom plate 1, and on will inclining the outer wall of main assembly plate 7 in the reinforcement frame 9 is fixed, when concatenation main assembly plate 7, can go into prefabricated groove 20's inside with guide block 21 card on the through-hole 22 outer wall, thereby accomplish the construction of house main part under four groups of through-holes 22's connection, insert the inside of through-hole 22 with the guide post 11 of loading board 12 bottom afterwards, accomplish promptly and build, the high pressure heater is simple in operation, and is quick effective, the operation convenience of reinforcing building when the group is built.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, a plurality of groups of lower supporting seats 5 are arranged on the ground, then the main connecting column 4 is clamped into the mounting groove 6, so that a platform convenient for building construction is formed by the plurality of groups of lower supporting seats 5 and the upper supporting seat 2, then the main assembly plate 7 is fixed to the top end of the bottom plate 1 through expansion bolts, the side reinforcing frame 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the middle main assembly plate 7, when the main assembly plate 7 is spliced, the guide blocks 21 on the outer wall of the through holes 22 can be clamped into the prefabricated grooves 20, thereby building of a house main body is completed under the connection of the four groups of through holes 22, then the guide columns 11 at the bottom end of the bearing plate 12 are inserted into the through holes 22, namely building is completed, the operation is simple, quick and effective, the operation convenience of the building is enhanced, and in order to reduce the influence of vibration on the building, wherein the plurality of groups of lower supporting seats 5 and upper supporting seats 2 mainly play, the mounting plate 24 can be taken out to be attached to the joint of the main assembly plate 7 and the right-angle assembly plate 8, the gasket 25 is attached to the surface of the mounting plate 24, then the positioning bolt 26 sequentially penetrates the mounting plate 24, the guide block 21 and the outer part of the main assembly plate 7, so that the main assembly plate 7 and the right-angle assembly plate 8 are firmly fixed together, the nut 27 is screwed to the thread surface of the positioning bolt 26, the fixing work of the main assembly plate 7 and the right-angle assembly plate 8 is completed, the influence caused by vibration of the main assembly plate 7 and the right-angle assembly plate 8 is reduced, the building is enabled to be at the joint, the phenomenon of loose and infirm is avoided, the anti-seismic performance of the assembled building is improved, rainwater can flow into the water storage tank 16 through the drainage groove 23 arranged on the surface of the roof main body 14, when a certain amount of water is stored in the water storage tank 16, the switch valve 18 can be opened, the water pipe support 10 mainly supports the main assembly plate 7, so that the building meets the use requirements of users in various aspects, and the actual use effect of the assembly type building is enhanced.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an antidetonation type prefabricated building, includes bottom plate (1), goes up supporting seat (2), auxiliary connection post (3), right angle assembly plate (8) and water pipe support (10), its characterized in that: an upper supporting seat (2) is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the bottom plate (1), auxiliary connecting columns (3) are fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the upper supporting seat (2), a main connecting column (4) is fixed at the central position of the bottom end of the auxiliary connecting column (3), a lower supporting seat (5) is installed at the bottom end of the main connecting column (4), a mounting groove (6) is formed in one side of the top end of the lower supporting seat (5), a main assembling plate (7) is fixed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a door plate (19) is hinged to one side of the surface of the main assembling plate (7), side reinforcing frames (9) are fixed on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (1), the outer wall of each side reinforcing frame (9) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main assembling plate (7), a right-angle assembling plate (8) is installed on the outer wall of one side of the main assembling plate (7, and one side of the bottom end of the bearing plate (12) is fixed with a guide post (11).

2. An earthquake-resistant fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: the prefabricated groove (20) is arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the main assembling plate (7), the guide block (21) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the right-angle assembling plate (8), and the through hole (22) is formed in one side of the top end of the right-angle assembling plate (8).

3. An earthquake-resistant fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: the main assembling plate (7) is characterized in that mounting plates (24) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the main assembling plate, and a gasket (25) is arranged on one side of the surface of each mounting plate (24).

4. An earthquake-resistant fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: a reinforcing beam (13) is fixed on one side of the top end of the bearing plate (12), a roof main body (14) is installed on one side of the top end of the reinforcing beam (13), and a drainage groove (23) is formed in one side of the surface of the roof main body (14).

5. An earthquake-resistant fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: storage water tank (16) are all installed to the both sides on loading board (12) top, and one side on storage water tank (16) top is provided with into basin (15), install outlet pipe (17) on the outer wall of storage water tank (16) one side, and one side on outlet pipe (17) surface installs water pipe support (10), the outer wall fixed connection of the one end of water pipe support (10) and main mounting panel (7), and ooff valve (18) are installed to one side of outlet pipe (17) bottom.

6. An earthquake-resistant fabricated building according to claim 3, wherein: positioning bolt (26) are installed to one side of gasket (25) bottom, and the one end of positioning bolt (26) extends to the outside of main assembly plate (7), and nut (27) are installed to one side screw thread department on positioning bolt (26) surface.