CN212956797U - Hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator and toilet flushing system with same - Google Patents

Hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator and toilet flushing system with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212956797U
CN212956797U CN202020606024.2U CN202020606024U CN212956797U CN 212956797 U CN212956797 U CN 212956797U CN 202020606024 U CN202020606024 U CN 202020606024U CN 212956797 U CN212956797 U CN 212956797U
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control valve
energy storage
water
cavity
valve port
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CN202020606024.2U
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林邦福
连锦华
林龙成
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Xiamen Enmu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Xiamen Enmu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic feedback energy accumulator and a toilet flushing system with the same, wherein the energy accumulator comprises a body, a water inlet, a water outlet, an energy storage cavity and a control valve port for communicating the energy storage cavity and the water outlet, wherein the water inlet is communicated with the energy storage cavity; the control valve comprises a control valve core matched with the control valve port; the overflow channel is communicated with the energy storage cavity; the elastic energy storage assembly is movably arranged in the energy storage cavity; when the water inlet is not in the water inlet state, the control valve core closes the control valve port; when water enters the water inlet, water flows into the energy storage cavity by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic energy storage assembly and drives the elastic energy storage assembly, when the elastic energy storage assembly moves to a preset position, the water flows through the flow passage, so that one side of the control valve core, which is back to the energy storage cavity, is under the action of water pressure to open the control valve port, and the water in the energy storage cavity and the water in the water inlet are discharged to the water outlet together through the control valve port under the action of the elastic energy storage assembly. The utility model discloses carry out the energy storage to rivers and pressurize, simple structure, the function is reliable.

Description

Hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator and toilet flushing system with same
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic pressure feedback type energy storage and have closestool rinse-system of this energy storage.
Background
It is known that in the conventional toilet flushing system, the larger the water pressure and the larger the amount of flushing water, the more the toilet can be flushed clean. In order to reduce the overall volume of the toilet, there are available toilets that are flushed directly with water flow from the mains. However, when the water pressure of the tap water is insufficient, the flushing force and the water amount of the water flow are insufficient, so that the toilet cannot be flushed cleanly. In order to effectively flush the toilet bowl even when the water pressure of the tap water is insufficient, the water pressure of the water flow is increased by pressurizing the tap water by using a pump device on the market, but the pump device is high in cost, and the pump device needs to be powered, so that the toilet bowl is troublesome.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a solve above-mentioned problem, provide a hydraulic pressure reaction type accumulator, it can carry out the energy storage to rivers and pressurize, simple structure, the function is reliable. The utility model also provides a closestool rinse-system with hydraulic pressure feedback formula energy memory, the water pressure of sparge water is improved in the energy storage pressurization through the energy memory to improve the washing effect of closestool greatly.
According to one of the aspects of the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a hydraulic feedback accumulator comprising:
the body is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet, an energy storage cavity and a control valve port for communicating the energy storage cavity with the water outlet, and the water inlet is communicated with the energy storage cavity;
the control valve comprises a control valve core which is movably arranged in the body and matched with the control valve port, and when the control valve core closes the control valve port, a water outlet cavity is formed on one side of the control valve core, which faces away from the energy storage cavity;
one end of the overflowing channel is communicated with the energy storage cavity, and the other end of the overflowing channel is communicated with the water outlet cavity;
the elastic energy storage assembly is movably arranged in the energy storage cavity;
when the water inlet is not in a water inlet state, the control valve core closes the control valve port;
when water enters the water inlet, water flows into the energy storage cavity by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic energy storage assembly and drives the elastic energy storage assembly to enable the elastic energy storage assembly to store energy, when the elastic energy storage assembly moves to a preset position, water in the energy storage cavity flows into the water outlet cavity through the overflowing channel, one side of the control valve core, which is back to the energy storage cavity, is under the action of water pressure, so that the resultant force direction of the control valve core is towards the direction of opening the control valve port to open the control valve port, and then the water in the energy storage cavity and the water in the water inlet are discharged to the water outlet from the control valve port under the action of the elastic energy storage assembly.
According to the utility model discloses an energy storage device, it begins when intaking at the water inlet, the rivers of water inlet are saved earlier in the energy storage chamber of energy storage device, after the water in the energy storage chamber deposits the predetermined amount, when elasticity energy storage component activity to preset position, it begins to lead to water to overflow the passageway, the water in energy storage chamber flows to play water cavity through overflowing the passageway, thereby make control case open the control valve port, and then make the hydroenergy in the energy storage chamber and the water of water inlet flow via the control valve port together, the rivers pressure and the rivers flow that flow from the delivery port have been improved, thereby realize carrying out the energy storage to rivers and pressurize, thereby it opens the control valve port to adopt the hydraulic pressure feedback that overflows the passageway, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and the design.
Preferably, when the control valve core closes the control valve port, the water outlet cavity is separated from the water outlet, and when the control valve core opens the control valve port, the water outlet cavity is communicated with the water outlet. When the control valve core closes the control valve port, the water outlet cavity is separated from the water outlet, so that water flowing through the flow channel cannot flow out of the water outlet immediately after flowing to the water outlet cavity, the water flow can be accumulated in the water outlet cavity, one side, back to the energy storage cavity, of the control valve core is under the action of water pressure, the resultant force direction of the control valve core is further towards the direction of opening the control valve port, and the function is more reliable.
Preferably, a small flow passage hole is formed between the water outlet cavity and the water outlet, and when the water outlet cavity is separated from the water outlet, water in the water outlet cavity is discharged to the water outlet through the small flow passage hole. Through setting up this and overflowing the aperture for when the water inlet stopped intaking, the hydroenergy of play water cavity can be let out by overflowing the aperture, thereby avoids going out the water cavity and holds out the problem that water leads to the unable closed control valve port of control valve core, and the function is more reliable.
Preferably, when the water inlet is not filled with water, the elastic energy storage assembly abuts against the control valve core to enable the control valve core to close the control valve port; when water enters from the water inlet and the elastic energy storage assembly is not moved to the preset position, the control valve core keeps closing the control valve port under the action of water pressure. The scheme ensures that the control valve core can close the control valve port in the process of storing water by the energy accumulator, thereby avoiding the water flow entering the energy storage cavity from flowing out of the control valve port.
Preferably, when the elastic energy storage assembly abuts against the control valve core, a water flow gap is formed between the elastic energy storage assembly and the control valve core, so that one side of the control valve core, which faces the elastic energy storage assembly, can be subjected to the acting force of water pressure. By arranging the water flow gap, on one hand, water flow can flow to one side of the control valve core facing the elastic energy storage assembly to apply water pressure to the control valve core, so that the control valve core moves towards the direction of closing the control valve port under the action of water inlet pressure to close the control valve port; on the other hand, the problem that the control valve port cannot be closed by the control valve core due to the fact that the elastic energy storage assembly is attached to the control valve core and the elastic energy storage assembly can merge the control valve core to move in the direction away from the control valve port when the elastic energy storage assembly moves under the action of water pressure is avoided.
Preferably, when the overflowing channel is filled with water, the control valve core opens the control valve port by means of the resultant force of water pressures on two sides of the control valve core, and/or the control valve core opens the control valve port by means of an external force acting on the control valve core, and/or the control valve core opens the control valve port by means of the self gravity. When the overflowing channel is filled with water, one side of the control valve core, which is back to the energy storage cavity, is acted by water pressure, and the control valve core can automatically open the control valve port by means of the resultant force of the water pressure on the two sides of the control valve core and/or by means of external force acting on the control valve core and/or by means of the self gravity of the control valve core, so that the specific mode of opening the control valve port by the control valve core can be designed according to requirements.
Preferably, the control valve includes a first elastic member acting on the control valve element, the elastic force of the first elastic member is overcome when the control valve element closes the control valve port, and when the overflow passage passes water, the control valve element opens the control valve port under the action of the external force provided by the first elastic member. The control valve core automatically opens the control valve port under the action of elastic external force provided by the first elastic part, and the control valve port is more reliably opened.
Preferably, the elastic energy storage assembly comprises a piston and a second elastic piece acting on the piston, a sealing piece is arranged on the piston, the piston forms dynamic seal with the inner wall of the energy storage cavity through the sealing piece, the sealing piece seals and separates the energy storage cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is communicated with the water inlet and the control valve port, and the second cavity is communicated with the outside. The elastic energy storage assembly of the scheme is simple in structure.
Preferably, the elastic energy storage assembly comprises a leather bag with openings at two ends, a piston and a third elastic member acting on the piston, an opening at one end of the leather bag close to the control valve port is fixedly connected with the body in a sealing manner, an opening at one end of the leather bag far away from the control valve port is fixedly connected with the head of the piston in a sealing manner, the leather bag hermetically separates the energy storage cavity into a third cavity and a fourth cavity, the third cavity is formed by the part of the energy storage cavity enclosed by the leather bag in a sealing manner, the fourth cavity is formed by the part of the energy storage cavity outside the leather bag, the third cavity is communicated with the water inlet and the control valve port, and the fourth cavity is communicated with the outside. The elastic energy storage assembly of the scheme is simple in structure.
Preferably, the overflowing channel is formed on the body, the overflowing channel further comprises a check valve for controlling the overflowing channel to open and close, a check valve port is formed in the overflowing channel, and when the overflowing channel is filled with water, the check valve opens the check valve port under the action of water pressure of the overflowing channel. The one-way valve is arranged to prevent water in the water outlet cavity from flowing back to the energy storage cavity through the overflowing channel, and the water outlet device is ingenious in design and reliable in function.
Furthermore, the check valve comprises a check valve core matched with the check valve port and a fourth elastic part acting on the check valve core, the check valve core closes the check valve port under the action of elastic force of the fourth elastic part, and water flow of the overflowing channel opens the check valve port by overcoming the elastic force of the fourth elastic part. The one-way valve of the scheme has a simple structure.
Preferably, the body further comprises a main body and a top cover, the main body is provided with the water inlet, the water outlet, the energy storage cavity and the control valve port, an opening is formed at one end, far away from the water outlet, of the energy storage cavity, the control valve further comprises a control valve seat, the control valve core is movably arranged on the control valve seat, the control valve and the elastic energy storage assembly are arranged in the energy storage cavity from the opening, and the top cover is connected to the opening in a covering mode. The scheme makes the assembly of the energy accumulator more convenient and improves the assembly efficiency.
According to the utility model discloses an wherein another aspect, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a toilet flushing system comprises a flushing waterway for flushing a toilet, and also comprises any one of the hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator, wherein the energy accumulator is arranged on the flushing waterway.
According to the utility model discloses a closestool rinse-system, through setting up foretell accumulator, the energy storage pressurization effect that utilizes the accumulator improves the water pressure of sparge water to improve the flushing effect of closestool greatly.
Preferably, the water inlet end of the flushing waterway is communicated with a tap water pipeline, and the water outlet end of the flushing waterway is communicated with the water outlet at the top of the closestool, so that the inner peripheral wall of the urinal of the closestool can be effectively flushed.
Drawings
In order that the advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered to be limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic perspective assembly view of an energy storage device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1, showing the water inlet in a state of no water inflow;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 1, showing the water inlet in a state of no water inflow;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B in FIG. 1, showing the water inlet in the inlet position and the flow passage in the flow state, with the control valve port not open;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1, showing the inlet in the fill position and the control valve port in the open position;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a control valve seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the control valve seat and control valve cartridge of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the control valve seat and control valve cartridge of a preferred embodiment of the present invention in combination;
fig. 9 is a perspective view of a control valve cartridge according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are respectively:
10-body, 10 a-body; 10 b-a top cover; 11-water inlet, 12-water outlet; 13-an energy storage cavity; 131-a first cavity; 132-a second cavity; 14-a flow-through channel; 141-one-way valve port; 15-control valve port; 16-a water outlet cavity; 161-flow holes;
20-a control valve; 21-control valve core; 211-linkage rod; 212-a second seal; 22-a first elastic member; 23-a control valve seat; 231-water passing ring groove; 232-punching; 233-convex ribs;
30-an elastic energy storage component; 31-a piston; 32-a second elastic member; 33-a seal;
40-a one-way valve; 41-one-way valve core.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and more obvious, the following description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments is provided for further details. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the following discussion, details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the invention may be practiced without one or more of the specific details. In certain instances, some features that are known in the art have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention. It is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only and are not to be construed as limiting.
Ordinal words such as "first" and "second" are referred to in this application as labels only, and do not have any other meanings, such as a particular order, etc. Also, for example, the term "first component" does not itself imply the presence of "second component", and the term "second component" does not itself imply the presence of "first component".
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, an energy storage device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a body 10, a control valve 20, an elastic energy storage assembly 30, and a check valve 40.
The body 10 has a water inlet 11, a water outlet 12, an energy storage cavity 13, and a control valve port 15 for communicating the energy storage cavity 13 with the water outlet 12, wherein the water inlet 11 is communicated with the energy storage cavity 13. The control valve 20 includes a control valve core 21 movably disposed in the body 10 and engaged with the control valve port 15. When the control valve core 21 closes the control valve port 15, a water outlet cavity 16 is formed on the side of the control valve core 21 opposite to the energy storage cavity 13.
The energy accumulator also comprises a flow passage 14 formed on the body 10, one end of the flow passage 14 is communicated with the energy storage cavity 13, and the other end is communicated with the water outlet cavity 16. The elastic energy storage component 30 is movably arranged in the energy storage cavity 13.
When the water inlet 11 is not filled with water, the control valve core 21 closes the control valve port 15; when water enters the water inlet 11, water flows into the energy storage cavity 13 by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic energy storage assembly 30 and drives the elastic energy storage assembly 30 to store energy in the elastic energy storage assembly 30, when the elastic energy storage assembly 30 moves to a preset position, the overflowing channel 14 leads water, the water in the energy storage cavity 13 flows into the water outlet cavity 16 through the overflowing channel 14, one side of the control valve core 21, which faces away from the energy storage cavity 13, is under the action of water pressure, so that the resultant force direction of the control valve core 21 is towards the direction of opening the control valve port 15 to open the control valve port 15, the water in the energy storage cavity 13 is discharged to the water outlet 12 together with the water at the water inlet through the control valve port 15 under the action of the elastic energy storage assembly 30, and the water flow pressure and the water flow rate of the water outlet 12. The hydraulic feedback of the overflowing channel 14 is adopted to open the control valve port 15, so that the structure is simple, the design is ingenious, and the function is reliable.
In this embodiment, the control valve core 21 is provided with a second sealing element 212, when the control valve core 21 closes the control valve port 15, the second sealing element 212 separates the water outlet cavity 16 from the water outlet 12, and when the control valve core 21 opens the control valve port 15, the second sealing element 212 is driven to communicate the water outlet cavity 16 with the water outlet. Therefore, the water flow of the flow passage 14 does not flow out of the water outlet 12 immediately after flowing to the water outlet cavity 16, and the water flow is accumulated in the water outlet cavity 16, so that the side, facing away from the energy storage cavity 13, of the control valve core 21 is subjected to the action of water pressure, and further the resultant force direction applied to the control valve core 21 is towards the direction of opening the control valve port 15 so as to open the control valve port 15, and the function is more reliable. Of course, when the control valve core 21 closes the control valve port 15, it is not necessary that the water outlet cavity 16 is separated from the water outlet 12, for example, when the pipe resistance of the pipeline connected to the water outlet 12 is large (for example, when the diameter of the pipeline is small), the water flowing through the overflow channel 14 will not flow out of the water outlet 12 immediately after flowing into the water outlet cavity 16, as long as the water flowing through the overflow channel 14 to the water outlet cavity 16 can form a water pressure on the side of the control valve core 21 facing away from the energy storage cavity 13.
In order to further enable the control valve core 21 to smoothly close the control valve port 15, in this embodiment, an overflow aperture 161 is further disposed between the water outlet cavity 16 and the water outlet 12, and when the water outlet cavity 16 is separated from the water outlet 12, water in the water outlet cavity 16 is discharged to the water outlet 12 through the overflow aperture 161. Through setting up this small hole 161 that overflows for when water inlet 11 stopped intaking, the hydroenergy of play water cavity 16 can be let out by overflowing small hole 161, thereby avoids going out water cavity 16 and holds out the problem that water leads to control valve core 21 can't close control valve port 15, and the function is more reliable. Of course, in the present embodiment, the control valve body 21 and the control valve port 15 are end face sealed, and therefore, the small flow passage hole 161 may not be provided, but the small flow passage hole 161 is preferably provided.
In this embodiment, when the water inlet 11 is not filled with water, the elastic energy storage assembly 30 abuts against the control valve core 21 so that the control valve core 21 closes the control valve port 15; when water enters the water inlet 11 and the elastic energy storage assembly 30 is not moved to a preset position, the control valve core 21 keeps closing the control valve port 15 under the action of water pressure, so that the control valve core 21 can close the control valve port 15 in the process of storing water by the energy storage device, and water entering the energy storage cavity 13 is prevented from flowing out of the control valve port 15.
Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, in the present embodiment, the control valve 20 further includes a control valve seat 23, a hollow valve cavity is formed in the control valve seat 23, and the control valve core 21 is movably disposed on the control valve seat 23. The control valve seat 23 is provided with a through-flow ring groove 231 communicating the inside and the outside of the valve cavity and a through hole 232 communicating the inside and the outside of the valve cavity, water in the energy storage cavity 13 flows into the valve cavity through the through-flow ring groove 231 to form water pressure on the control valve core 21, a linkage rod 211 arranged on the control valve core 21 can penetrate through the through hole 232, and the elastic energy storage assembly 30 is in linkage fit with the linkage rod 211 on the control valve core 21 to drive the control valve core 21 to close the control valve port 15. The outer peripheral wall of the control valve seat 23 is further provided with a rib 233, and when the control valve seat 23 is installed in the main body 10a, the rib 233 is in circumferential limit fit with a groove (not shown) provided on the inner wall of the main body 10a, so that the control valve seat 23 does not rotate circumferentially relative to the main body 10 a.
In other embodiments, when the elastic energy storage assembly 30 abuts against the control valve core 21, a water flow gap is formed between the elastic energy storage assembly 30 and the control valve core 21, so that the side of the control valve core 21 facing the elastic energy storage assembly 30 can be subjected to the acting force of water pressure. By providing the water flow gap, on one hand, water can flow to one side of the control valve core 21 facing the elastic energy storage assembly 30 to apply water pressure to the control valve core 21, so that the control valve core 21 moves towards the direction of closing the control valve port 15 under the action of the inlet water pressure to close the control valve port 15; on the other hand, the problem that the control valve port 15 cannot be closed in the process of storing water in the energy storage device by the control valve core 21 due to the fact that the elastic energy storage assembly 30 is attached to the control valve core 21 and the elastic energy storage assembly 30 attracts and moves the control valve core 21 in the direction away from the control valve port 15 when moving under the action of water pressure is avoided.
When the overflow channel 14 is filled with water, the mode of automatically opening the control valve port 15 by the control valve core 21 can be designed according to the requirement, for example: the control valve spool 21 is used to open the control valve port 15 by the resultant force of the water pressures on both sides of the control valve spool 21, and/or the control valve spool 21 opens the control valve port 15 by the external force acting on the control valve spool 21, and/or the control valve spool 21 opens the control valve port 15 by its own weight, and the like. Specifically, in this embodiment, when water flows through the flow passage 14, one side of the control valve element 21 facing away from the energy storage cavity 13 is subjected to water pressure, and when the pressure of the water on the side of the control valve element 21 facing away from the energy storage cavity 13 is greater than the pressure of the water on the side of the control valve element 21 located in the energy storage cavity 13, the control valve element 21 opens the control valve port 15 by the resultant force of the water pressures on the two sides of the control valve element 21 and by the elastic force of the first elastic member 22 described below.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the control valve 20 includes the first elastic element 22 acting on the control valve core 21, and the elastic force of the first elastic element 22 is overcome when the control valve core 21 closes the control valve port 15, that is, when the control valve core 21 closes the control valve port 15, the first elastic element 22 is in an elastic deformation state to apply an elastic force to the control valve core 21, and at this time, the elastic force applied to the control valve core 21 by the first elastic element 22 is smaller than the water inlet pressure applied to the control valve core 21 by the accumulator 13, so as to ensure that the control valve core 21 keeps closing the control valve port 15 under the action of the water inlet pressure. When the overflowing channel 14 is opened, the resultant force of the elastic force exerted by the first elastic element 22 on the control valve core 21 and the water pressure exerted on the side of the control valve core 21 opposite to the energy accumulator 13 is greater than the water pressure exerted on the side of the control valve core 21 on the energy accumulator 13, and the control valve core 21 opens the control valve port 15 under the resultant force of the water pressures on the two sides of the control valve core 21 and the external force provided by the first elastic element 22. The control valve core 21 further opens the control valve port 15 automatically by the elastic external force provided by the first elastic member 22, which is more reliable. Of course, in the present embodiment, the resultant action of the water pressures on both sides of the control valve element 21 can cause the control valve element 21 to smoothly open the control valve port 15, so the first elastic element 22 may not be provided.
In this embodiment, the elastic energy storage assembly 30 includes a piston 31 and a second elastic member 32 acting on the piston 31, a sealing member 33 is disposed on a head portion of the piston 31, and the piston 31 forms a dynamic seal with an inner wall of the energy storage cavity 13 through the sealing member 33. The sealing member 33 seals the energy storage chamber 13 into a first chamber 131 and a second chamber 132, the first chamber 131 is communicated with the water inlet 11 and the control valve port 15, and the second chamber 132 is communicated with the outside.
In this embodiment, a check valve 40 is also included for controlling the opening and closing of the transfer passage 14. The overflowing channel is provided with a check valve port 141, and when the overflowing channel 14 is filled with water, the check valve 40 opens the check valve port 141 under the action of the water pressure of the overflowing channel 14.
The check valve 40 includes a check valve body 41 engaged with the check valve port 141 and a fourth elastic member (not shown) acting on the check valve body 41, the check valve body 41 closes the check valve port 141 by an elastic force of the fourth elastic member, and the flow of the water through the flow passage 14 opens the check valve port 141 by overcoming the elastic force of the fourth elastic member.
In order to make the overall layout of the energy storage device reasonable, the structure is compact, and the forming is convenient, in this embodiment, the body 10 includes a main body 10a and a top cover 10b, the water inlet 11, the water outlet 12, the energy storage cavity 13 and the control valve port 15 are all formed on the main body 10a, one end of the energy storage cavity 13 far away from the water outlet 12 forms an opening, the control valve 20 and the elastic energy storage assembly 30 are arranged in the energy storage cavity 13 through the opening, and the top cover 10b is covered and connected at the opening, so that the assembly of the energy storage device is more convenient, and the assembly efficiency is.
In this embodiment, the first elastic member 22, the second elastic member 32, and the fourth elastic member are compression springs. And the elastic force of the second elastic member 32 is greater than that of the first elastic member 22.
When in use, please refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, in an initial state, water does not enter the water inlet 11, at this time, the control valve core 21 closes the control valve port 15 under the pressing of the elastic energy storage assembly 30, and the flow passage 14 is in a water-free state. Referring to fig. 4, when water enters the water inlet 11, the water flows into the energy storage cavity 13 against the elastic force of the elastic energy storage assembly 30, and the control valve core 21 keeps closing the control valve port 15 against the elastic force of the first elastic element 22 under the action of the water pressure in the energy storage cavity 13. With the continuous entering of the water flow into the energy storage cavity 13, the water flow drives the elastic energy storage assembly 30 to make the piston 31 of the elastic energy storage assembly 30 move downward and compress the second elastic member 32 for energy storage, until the elastic energy storage assembly 30 moves to a predetermined position, the sealing member 33 of the elastic energy storage assembly 30 passes through the opening end of the flow passage 14 communicated with the energy storage cavity 13, the flow passage 14 is communicated with the first cavity 131 in the energy storage cavity 13, so that the flow passage 14 is communicated with the water, and the water flow in the energy storage cavity 13 flows to the water outlet cavity 16 through the flow passage 14.
Referring to fig. 5, when there is water flow in the water outlet cavity 16, one side of the control valve core 21 facing away from the energy storage cavity 13 is subjected to water pressure, and at this time, a resultant force of an elastic force exerted by the first elastic member 22 on the control valve core 21 and the water pressure exerted by one side of the control valve core 21 facing away from the energy storage cavity 13 is greater than the water pressure exerted by one side of the control valve core 21 on the energy storage device 13, taking the direction of fig. 5 as an example, the control valve core 21 moves upward and opens the control valve port 15, and at this time, the water in the energy storage cavity 13 is discharged from the control valve port 15 under the action of the elastic energy storage assembly 30 and flows out from the water outlet 12 together with the water in the water inlet 11, so that the water flow pressure and the water flow rate flowing out of the.
After the water in the energy storage cavity 13 is discharged, because the elastic force of the second elastic element 32 is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic element 22, the elastic energy storage assembly 30 re-abuts against the linkage rod 211 on the control valve core 21, so that the control valve core 21 can overcome the elastic force of the first elastic element 22 and be located at a position for closing the control valve port 15. At the same time, after the elastic energy storage assembly 30 is reset, the overflowing channel 14 is communicated with the second cavity 132 of the energy storage cavities and is not communicated with the first cavity 131, so that the energy storage device is restored to the initial state.
Wherein the arrows in fig. 4 and 5 indicate the water flow direction.
In other embodiments, the piston 31 is not provided with the sealing member 33, and the energy storage chamber 13 is not sealed into two chambers by the sealing member 33, but the energy storage chamber 13 is sealed into two chambers by a bladder (not shown).
Specifically, the elastic energy storage assembly 30 includes a leather bag with two open ends, a piston and a third elastic member acting on the piston 31, the opening of the leather bag near the control valve port 15 is fixedly connected with the body 10 in a sealing manner, and the opening of the leather bag far from the control valve port 15 is fixedly connected with the head of the piston 31 in a sealing manner. The energy storage cavity 13 is sealed and separated by the leather bag into a third cavity (not shown) and a fourth cavity (not shown), the part enclosed by the leather bag in the energy storage cavity 13 forms the third cavity, the part outside the leather bag in the energy storage cavity 13 forms the fourth cavity, the third cavity is communicated with the water inlet 11 and the control valve port 15, and the fourth cavity is communicated with the outside. The elastic energy storage assembly 30 of the present embodiment has the same simple structure, and can also achieve the purpose of the present invention.
The rest of the structure, operation principle and operation process of this embodiment are the same as those of the above embodiment, and are not described again here.
The utility model discloses an energy storage chamber begins when intaking at water inlet 11, the rivers of water inlet 11 are saved earlier in the energy storage chamber 13 of energy storage ware, after the water in energy storage chamber 13 deposits the predetermined volume, when elasticity energy storage component 30 activity to preset position, it leads to water to overflow passageway 14, thereby open control valve port 15, make the hydroenergy in the energy storage chamber 13 flow out and flow out from delivery port 12 together with the water of water inlet 11 via control valve port 15, the rivers pressure and the rivers flow that flow from delivery port 12 have been improved, realize carrying out the energy storage to rivers and pressurize from this, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and the design is ingenious, and the function is reliable.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a toilet flushing system, which comprises a flushing water path (not shown) for flushing a toilet (not shown), and a hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator of any one of the above mentioned items, wherein the energy accumulator is disposed on the flushing water path. Through setting up foretell energy storage, the energy storage pressurization effect that utilizes the energy storage improves the water pressure of sparge water to improve the flushing effect of closestool greatly.
The water inlet end of the flushing waterway is communicated with a tap water pipeline (not shown), and the water outlet end of the flushing waterway is communicated with the water outlet 12 at the top of the closestool, so that the water can be effectively supplied to flush the inner peripheral wall of the urinal of the closestool. Alternatively, the water outlet end of the flushing waterway may be communicated with a water outlet (not shown) at the bottom of the toilet bowl to flush the bottom of the toilet bowl with water.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Terms such as "component" and the like, when used herein, can refer to either a single part or a combination of parts. Terms such as "mounted," "disposed," and the like, as used herein, may refer to one component as being directly attached to another component or one component as being attached to another component through intervening components. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment, either alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is otherwise inapplicable or otherwise stated in the other embodiment.
While the foregoing specification illustrates and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to exclude other embodiments and may be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the invention as expressed in the above teachings or as determined by the person of ordinary skill in the relevant art. But that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (14)

1. A hydraulic feedback accumulator, comprising:
the body is provided with a water inlet, a water outlet, an energy storage cavity and a control valve port for communicating the energy storage cavity with the water outlet, and the water inlet is communicated with the energy storage cavity;
the control valve comprises a control valve core which is movably arranged in the body and matched with the control valve port, and when the control valve core closes the control valve port, a water outlet cavity is formed on one side of the control valve core, which faces away from the energy storage cavity;
one end of the overflowing channel is communicated with the energy storage cavity, and the other end of the overflowing channel is communicated with the water outlet cavity;
the elastic energy storage assembly is movably arranged in the energy storage cavity;
when the water inlet is not in a water inlet state, the control valve core closes the control valve port;
when water enters the water inlet, water flows into the energy storage cavity by overcoming the elastic force of the elastic energy storage assembly and drives the elastic energy storage assembly to enable the elastic energy storage assembly to store energy, when the elastic energy storage assembly moves to a preset position, water in the energy storage cavity flows into the water outlet cavity through the overflowing channel, one side of the control valve core, which is back to the energy storage cavity, is under the action of water pressure, so that the resultant force direction of the control valve core is towards the direction of opening the control valve port to open the control valve port, and then the water in the energy storage cavity and the water in the water inlet are discharged to the water outlet from the control valve port under the action of the elastic energy storage assembly.
2. The hydraulic feedback accumulator of claim 1, wherein the outlet chamber is isolated from the outlet port when the control valve spool closes the control valve port, and the outlet chamber is in communication with the outlet port when the control valve spool opens the control valve port.
3. The hydraulic feedback type energy storage device as claimed in claim 2, wherein an overflow aperture is provided between the water outlet cavity and the water outlet, and when the water outlet cavity is separated from the water outlet, the water in the water outlet cavity is discharged to the water outlet through the overflow aperture.
4. The hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator according to claim 1, wherein in a state that the water inlet does not feed water, the elastic energy storage assembly abuts against the control valve core so that the control valve core closes the control valve port; when water enters from the water inlet and the elastic energy storage assembly is not moved to the preset position, the control valve core keeps closing the control valve port under the action of water pressure.
5. The hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator of claim 4, wherein when the elastic energy storage assembly abuts against the control valve core, a water flow gap is formed between the elastic energy storage assembly and the control valve core, so that one side of the control valve core facing the elastic energy storage assembly can be subjected to the acting force of water pressure.
6. The hydraulic feedback accumulator according to claim 1, wherein when the flow passage is filled with water, the control spool opens the control valve port by a resultant force of water pressures on both sides of the control spool, and/or the control spool opens the control valve port by an external force acting on the control spool, and/or the control spool opens the control valve port by its own weight.
7. The hydraulic feedback accumulator according to claim 6, wherein the control valve includes a first elastic member acting on the control valve spool, the elastic force of the first elastic member is overcome by the control valve spool during closing of the control valve port, and when the flow passage is filled with water, the control valve spool opens the control valve port by the external force provided by the first elastic member.
8. The hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator according to claim 1, wherein the elastic energy storage assembly comprises a piston and a second elastic member acting on the piston, a sealing member is arranged on the piston, the piston forms a dynamic seal with the inner wall of the energy storage cavity through the sealing member, the sealing member seals and separates the energy storage cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity is communicated with the water inlet and the control valve port, and the second cavity is communicated with the outside.
9. The hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator according to claim 1, wherein the elastic energy storage assembly comprises a leather bag with two open ends, a piston and a third elastic member acting on the piston, the leather bag has one open end close to the control valve port and is fixedly connected with the body in a sealing manner, the leather bag has one open end far away from the control valve port and is fixedly connected with the head of the piston in a sealing manner, the leather bag seals and separates the energy storage cavity into a third cavity and a fourth cavity, the portion of the energy storage cavity enclosed by the leather bag in a sealing manner forms the third cavity, the portion of the energy storage cavity outside the leather bag forms the fourth cavity, the third cavity is communicated with the water inlet and the control valve port, and the fourth cavity is communicated with the outside.
10. The hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the overflow channel is formed on the body, and further comprising a check valve for controlling the opening and closing of the overflow channel, a check valve port is formed on the overflow channel, and when water passes through the overflow channel, the check valve opens the check valve port under the hydraulic pressure of the overflow channel.
11. The hydraulic feedback type accumulator according to claim 10, wherein the check valve includes a check valve element fitted to the check valve port and a fourth elastic member acting on the check valve element, the check valve element closes the check valve port by an elastic force of the fourth elastic member, and the flow of the water through the flow passage opens the check valve port by overcoming an elastic force of the fourth elastic member.
12. The hydraulic feedback accumulator of claim 9 wherein the body further comprises a main body and a top cover, the main body is formed with the water inlet, the water outlet, the energy storage chamber and the control valve port, an opening is formed at an end of the energy storage chamber away from the water outlet, the control valve further comprises a control valve seat, the control valve core is movably disposed on the control valve seat, the control valve and the elastic energy storage assembly are loaded into the energy storage chamber through the opening, and the top cover is covered on the opening.
13. A toilet flushing system including a flushing circuit for flushing a toilet, further comprising a hydraulic feedback accumulator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 12, the accumulator being disposed on the flushing circuit.
14. The toilet flushing system of claim 13, wherein the inlet end of the flushing waterway is in communication with a tap water line and the outlet end of the flushing waterway is in communication with the outlet of the toilet bowl top.
CN202020606024.2U 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator and toilet flushing system with same Active CN212956797U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020606024.2U CN212956797U (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator and toilet flushing system with same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020606024.2U CN212956797U (en) 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Hydraulic feedback type energy accumulator and toilet flushing system with same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212956797U true CN212956797U (en) 2021-04-13

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