Building construction is with lift that has safety structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction field especially relates to a building construction is with lift that has safety structure.
Background
The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The construction site is called as a building construction site or a construction site, also called as a construction site, the construction safety technical measure is an important component in construction organization design, is a safety management and technical file for specifically arranging and guiding engineering safety construction, is an instruction file for safety production in engineering construction, has the function of safety production rules in the management of the construction site, is a site for producing products in the building industry, and has the attention of establishing the safety regulation, safety operation knowledge and safety measures of the construction site in order to ensure the safety and health of constructors in the construction process. The construction site can be divided into indoor construction and outdoor construction, indoor construction such as common indoor decoration needs stone hanging operation in outdoor wall decoration, a higher platform is needed during operation, workers can stand on the platform for construction, however, the existing working platform for construction needs temporary assembly, and after the assembly is completed, the working platform is highly fixed and inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an elevator that building construction used and has safety structure just lies in solving above-mentioned problem, the utility model discloses a setting up of supporting mechanism improves the stability of whole operating condition under bracing, is convenient for remove whole through moving mechanism's setting, improves the convenience of using, has guaranteed high altitude construction personnel's operation safety through setting up of protection machanism, has improved holistic practicality.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
the utility model provides a building construction is with lift that has safe structure, includes elevating system, still including setting up the elevating system downside is used for placing the supporting mechanism who plays the stable supporting effect to whole, the supporting mechanism downside is provided with the moving mechanism who is used for removing, and sets up the elevating system upper end is used for personnel's safety protection's protection machanism, protection machanism with elevating system connects, moving mechanism with supporting mechanism connects.
Further setting: the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom frame, cross rods are connected to the periphery of the bottom frame, the cross rods are far away from one end of the bottom frame and provided with screw rods, supporting seats are arranged at the lower ends of the screw rods and are in threaded connection with the cross rods, the supporting seats are welded with the screw rods, and the cross rods are connected with the bottom frame in a rotating mode.
So set up, through inciting somebody to action the horizontal pole rotates to strut, rotates the screw rod makes the supporting seat props up whole, improves whole stability of placing.
Further setting: the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom frame, the bottom frame is connected with cross bars all around, the cross bars are far away from bottom frame one end is provided with a hydraulic column, the lower end of the hydraulic column is provided with a supporting seat, a hydraulic column fixing rod is installed at the upper end of the cross bars, the supporting seat is welded with the movable end of the hydraulic column, and the cross bars are connected with the bottom frame in a rotating mode.
So set up, through will the horizontal pole rotates to strut, makes the hydraulic pressure post extension will the supporting seat supports with ground contact is whole, improves whole stability of placing.
Further setting: the moving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a direction shaft, moving wheels are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft and two ends of the direction shaft, an auxiliary chain wheel is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, a main chain wheel is arranged on one side of the auxiliary chain wheel, the main chain wheel is installed on a servo motor, a direction rod is arranged on one side of the direction shaft, the main chain wheel is connected with an auxiliary chain wheel chain, the auxiliary chain wheel is welded with the rotating shaft, and the direction rod is fixed with the direction shaft through a connecting seat.
So set up, through servo motor provides power, drives the epaxial in rotation the removal wheel rotates, is convenient for remove the overall position, through rotating the direction lever is convenient for adjust the moving direction.
Further setting: the lifting mechanism comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod which are symmetrically arranged, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are connected through a pin shaft, connecting rods are arranged at two ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the first supporting rod and the inner side of the second supporting rod, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the supporting mechanism, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the connecting rods, and a hydraulic workstation is connected to the hydraulic cylinder.
According to the arrangement, the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are lifted through the telescopic driving of the hydraulic cylinder, so that personnel can be lifted.
Further setting: the protection mechanism comprises a bottom plate, handrails are arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the bottom plate, a shielding net is arranged at the upper end of each handrail, the handrails are welded to the bottom plate, the shielding net is welded to the handrails, and the bottom plate is connected with the lifting mechanism.
So set up, make personnel pass through peripherally at the during operation the railing carries out the high altitude protection, through shelter from the net and block falling object.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the stability of whole operating condition under bracing is improved through the setting of supporting mechanism, is convenient for remove whole through the setting of moving mechanism, improves the convenience of using, has guaranteed high altitude construction personnel's operation safety through the setting of protection machanism, has improved holistic practicality.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is an isometric view of an embodiment 1 of a safety structure elevator for construction according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of an embodiment 1 of the elevator with a safety structure for building construction according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic layout structure diagram of a moving mechanism of a safety structure elevator for building construction according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the elevator with a safety structure for building construction according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a support mechanism; 11. a bottom frame; 12. a cross bar; 13. a screw; 14. a supporting seat; 15. a hydraulic column; 2. a moving mechanism; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a moving wheel; 23. a secondary sprocket; 24. a servo motor; 25. a main sprocket; 26. a direction axis; 27. a steering column; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a first support bar; 32. a second support bar; 33. a connecting rod; 34. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a protection mechanism; 41. a base plate; 42. a railing; 43. a shielding net; 5. a hydraulic work station.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, an elevator with a safety structure for building construction includes an elevating mechanism 3, and further includes a supporting mechanism 1 disposed at a lower side of the elevating mechanism 3 for stably supporting the whole, a moving mechanism 2 disposed at a lower side of the supporting mechanism 1 for moving, and a protection mechanism 4 disposed at an upper end of the elevating mechanism 3 for protecting personnel safety, wherein the protection mechanism 4 is connected with the elevating mechanism 3, and the moving mechanism 2 is connected with the supporting mechanism 1.
Preferably: the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a bottom frame 11, cross rods 12 are connected to the periphery of the bottom frame 11, screws 13 are arranged at the ends, far away from the bottom frame 11, of the cross rods 12, supporting seats 14 are arranged at the lower ends of the screws 13, the screws 13 are in threaded connection with the cross rods 12, the supporting seats 14 are welded with the screws 13, the cross rods 12 are in rotary connection with the bottom frame 11, the cross rods 12 are rotatably propped open, the screws 13 are rotated to enable the supporting seats 14 to prop up the whole body, and the stability of the whole body placement is; the moving mechanism 2 comprises a rotating shaft 21 and a direction shaft 26, moving wheels 22 are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 21 and two ends of the direction shaft 26, an auxiliary chain wheel 23 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 21, a main chain wheel 25 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary chain wheel 23, the main chain wheel 25 is mounted on a servo motor 24, a direction rod 27 is arranged on one side of the direction shaft 26, the main chain wheel 25 is in chain connection with the auxiliary chain wheel 23, the auxiliary chain wheel 23 is welded with the rotating shaft 21, the direction rod 27 is fixed with the direction shaft 26 through a connecting seat, power is provided through the servo motor 24 to drive the moving wheels 22 on the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the whole position is convenient to move, and the; the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a first supporting rod 31 and a second supporting rod 32 which are symmetrically arranged, the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32 are connected through a pin shaft, two ends of the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32 are provided with connecting rods 33, hydraulic cylinders 34 are arranged on the inner sides of the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32, one ends of the hydraulic cylinders 34 are rotatably connected with the supporting mechanism 1, the other ends of the hydraulic cylinders are rotatably connected with the connecting rods 33, the hydraulic work stations 5 are connected onto the hydraulic cylinders 34, and the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32 are driven to lift through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinders 34, so that personnel can lift; the protection mechanism 4 comprises a base plate 41, rails 42 are arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the base plate 41, a shielding net 43 is arranged at the upper end of each rail 42, each rail 42 is welded with the base plate 41, each shielding net 43 is welded with each rail 42, the base plate 41 is in pin connection with the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32 of the lifting mechanism 3, so that personnel can carry out high-altitude protection through the surrounding rails 42 during working, and falling objects are blocked through the shielding nets 43.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3-4, an elevator with a safety structure for building construction includes an elevating mechanism 3, and further includes a supporting mechanism 1 disposed at the lower side of the elevating mechanism 3 for stably supporting the whole, a moving mechanism 2 disposed at the lower side of the supporting mechanism 1 for moving, and a protection mechanism 4 disposed at the upper end of the elevating mechanism 3 for protecting personnel safety, wherein the protection mechanism 4 is connected with the elevating mechanism 3, and the moving mechanism 2 is connected with the supporting mechanism 1.
Preferably: the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a bottom frame 11, cross bars 12 are connected to the periphery of the bottom frame 11, a hydraulic column 15 is arranged at one end, away from the bottom frame 11, of each cross bar 12, a supporting seat 14 is arranged at the lower end of each hydraulic column 15, a fixed rod of each hydraulic column 15 is installed at the upper end of each cross bar 12, the supporting seats 14 are welded with the movable ends of the hydraulic columns 15, the cross bars 12 are rotatably connected with the bottom frame 11, the cross bars 12 are rotatably propped, the hydraulic columns 15 extend to enable the supporting seats 14 to be in contact with the ground to prop up the whole body, and; the moving mechanism 2 comprises a rotating shaft 21 and a direction shaft 26, moving wheels 22 are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 21 and two ends of the direction shaft 26, an auxiliary chain wheel 23 is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 21, a main chain wheel 25 is arranged on one side of the auxiliary chain wheel 23, the main chain wheel 25 is mounted on a servo motor 24, a direction rod 27 is arranged on one side of the direction shaft 26, the main chain wheel 25 is in chain connection with the auxiliary chain wheel 23, the auxiliary chain wheel 23 is welded with the rotating shaft 21, the direction rod 27 is fixed with the direction shaft 26 through a connecting seat, power is provided through the servo motor 24 to drive the moving wheels 22 on the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the whole position is convenient to move, and the; the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a first supporting rod 31 and a second supporting rod 32 which are symmetrically arranged, the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32 are connected through a pin shaft, two ends of the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32 are provided with connecting rods 33, hydraulic cylinders 34 are arranged on the inner sides of the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32, one ends of the hydraulic cylinders 34 are rotatably connected with the supporting mechanism 1, the other ends of the hydraulic cylinders are rotatably connected with the connecting rods 33, the hydraulic work stations 5 are connected onto the hydraulic cylinders 34, and the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32 are driven to lift through the expansion and contraction of the hydraulic cylinders 34, so that personnel can lift; the protection mechanism 4 comprises a base plate 41, rails 42 are arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the base plate 41, a shielding net 43 is arranged at the upper end of each rail 42, each rail 42 is welded with the base plate 41, each shielding net 43 is welded with each rail 42, the base plate 41 is in pin connection with the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32 of the lifting mechanism 3, so that personnel can carry out high-altitude protection through the surrounding rails 42 during working, and falling objects are blocked through the shielding nets 43.
The utility model discloses theory of operation and use flow: the servo motor 24 works to drive the rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the main chain wheel 25 and the auxiliary chain wheel 23, the whole body is moved to a construction position, the cross rod 12 is opened, the screw rod 13 is rotated or the hydraulic column 15 is extended, the supporting seat 14 is enabled to support the ground, the moving wheel 22 is separated from the ground, the hydraulic cylinder 34 is extended, the first supporting rod 31 and the second supporting rod 32 are enabled to jack up the bottom plate 41 upwards, personnel stand above the bottom plate 41 to conduct building construction, and the railing 42 and the shielding net 43 conduct safety protection on the personnel in the construction process.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.