CN212949331U

CN212949331U - Compression treatment device for solid garbage

Info

Publication number: CN212949331U
Application number: CN202021590144.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈才
Original assignee: Greyne Environment Suzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Greyne Environment Suzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compression treatment device for solid garbage, which is characterized in that a push plate is arranged, a second push rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the push plate through a bolt, one end of the second push rod penetrates through a collecting box and extends outwards, the second push rod is movably connected with the collecting box through a mounting hole, one end of the second push rod is movably connected with a second air cylinder, the second air cylinder is fixedly connected with the collecting box, when the waste paper solid garbage compressed into a block shape in the collecting box needs to be taken out, the second air cylinder is started, the second air cylinder drives the second push rod to move, so that the second push rod pushes the push plate to move along the horizontal direction, the waste paper solid garbage is pushed out from the collecting box through the push plate, the size of the solid garbage in a compression frame is prevented from being matched with the internal size of the compression frame, when the block solid garbage is manually taken out, the solid garbage can be taken out only, the efficiency is lower, and the solid garbage after being compressed can be taken out conveniently.

Description

Compression treatment device for solid garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compression treatment device technical field especially relates to a compression treatment device of solid waste.

Background

The solid garbage is a common garbage in urban domestic garbage, and when the solid garbage is treated, the solid garbage is generally transported to a transfer station in a centralized manner, and then is transported to a garbage treatment center in a unified manner after being concentrated by the transfer station.

In the prior art, when solid waste is transported, especially for waste paper solid waste, the waste paper solid waste needs to be placed into a compression frame first, and after being compressed by a compression mechanism, the solid waste compressed into blocks is taken out manually, so that the solid waste blocks can be stacked and transported in a centralized manner.

However, in the prior art, after the compression mechanism compresses the waste paper solid waste in the compression frame, the size of the solid waste in the compression frame is matched with the internal size of the compression frame, so that when the massive solid waste is manually taken out, the massive solid waste can be taken out only by means of other tools, and the efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the weak point that exists among the above-mentioned technique, the utility model provides a compression processing apparatus of solid rubbish to among the solution prior art, compression mechanism compresses waste paper class solid rubbish back in the compression frame, and the inside size looks adaptation of solid rubbish size and compression frame in the compression frame makes when the manual work takes out cubic solid rubbish, need just can take out with the help of other instruments, the lower technical problem of efficiency.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a device for compressing solid waste, comprising: a one end and second cylinder swing joint of second push rod, second cylinder and collecting box fixed connection.

As the utility model discloses a further scheme, the bottom of push pedal is provided with the bottom plate perpendicularly, the structure of bottom plate and the structure looks adaptation of collecting box, and the top of bottom plate is provided with the spacing groove, the bottom structure looks adaptation of spacing groove and push pedal to make the push pedal pass through the spacing groove joint with the bottom plate when unoperated state.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of bottom plate is equidistant to be provided with a plurality of supporting spring that are used for supporting the bottom plate, a plurality of supporting spring all with bottom plate fixed connection, and a plurality of supporting spring's bottom all with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of collecting box.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the one end of the collecting box is provided with a movable shaft through the shaft hole fixed mounting, and the movable shaft is connected with the cover plate through the mounting hole.

As a further scheme of the utility model, there is the locating pin bottom of apron through mounting hole movable mounting, and the apron is run through to the one end of locating pin, and the one end of locating pin passes through screw hole and collecting box fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model, bolt and backup pad fixed connection are passed through to the one end of first cylinder, and bolt and second support fixed connection are passed through to the backup pad, and bolt and first support fixed connection are passed through to the bottom of second support, and the bottom of first support is provided with the collecting box.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom movable mounting of first cylinder has first push rod, and the bottom fixed mounting of first push rod has the fixed plate, and bolt and movable plate fixed connection are passed through to the bottom of fixed plate, and the both ends symmetry of movable plate is provided with the guide bar.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom fixed mounting of movable plate has a plurality of bracing pieces, the bottom of a plurality of bracing pieces all with fly leaf fixed connection, the bottom level of fly leaf is provided with the clamp plate.

As the utility model discloses a further scheme, equidistant a plurality of buffer rods that are provided with between fly leaf and the clamp plate all install compression spring on a plurality of buffer rods, and the top of a plurality of buffer rods all with fly leaf fixed connection, a plurality of compression spring's top all with fly leaf fixed connection, and a plurality of compression spring's bottom all with clamp plate fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the guide bar passes through mounting hole and sleeve swing joint, and the sleeve passes through bolt and movable plate fixed connection, the top and the backup pad fixed connection of guide bar, and the bottom and the first support fixed connection of guide bar.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect is:

the utility model provides a compression treatment device for solid garbage, through setting up the push pedal, there is the second push rod one end of push pedal through bolt fixed mounting, one end of second push rod runs through the collecting box and extends outward, and the second push rod passes through mounting hole and collecting box swing joint, one end of second push rod and second cylinder swing joint, second cylinder and collecting box fixed connection, when needing to take out the waste paper solid garbage that has been compressed into block shape in the collecting box, start the second cylinder, the second cylinder drives the second push rod to move, so that the second push rod promotes the push pedal and moves along the horizontal direction, thereby push out waste paper solid garbage from the collecting box through the push pedal, thereby avoided the size of solid garbage in the compression frame and the internal dimension of compression frame to adapt, make when taking out the block solid garbage manually, can only take out with the help of other tools, the efficiency is lower, and the solid garbage after being compressed can be taken out conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for compressing solid waste according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the pressure plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the push plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the bottom plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a first bracket; 2. a second bracket; 3. a support plate; 4. a first cylinder; 5. moving the plate; 6. pressing a plate; 7. a sleeve; 8. a guide bar; 9. a collection box; 10. a first push rod; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a support bar; 13. a movable plate; 14. a buffer rod; 15. a compression spring; 16. a base plate; 17. a support spring; 18. pushing the plate; 19. a second push rod; 20. a second cylinder; 21. a limiting groove; 22. a movable shaft; 23. positioning pins; 24. and (7) a cover plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a compression treatment device for solid waste, including: the garbage collecting box comprises a pressing plate 6 for compressing solid garbage, a first air cylinder 4 for driving the pressing plate 6 to move up and down, a collecting box 9 for storing the solid garbage, a push plate 18 for pushing the solid garbage in the collecting box 9 out of the collecting box 9, and a second air cylinder 20 for driving the push plate 18 to move, wherein the collecting box 9 is of a square box structure with one end provided with an opening, the push plate 18 is vertically arranged in the collecting box 9, a second push rod 19 is fixedly mounted at one end of the push plate 18 through a bolt, one end of the second push rod 19 penetrates through the collecting box 9 to extend outwards, the second push rod 19 is movably connected with the collecting box 9 through a mounting hole, one end of the second push rod 19 is movably connected with the second air cylinder 20, and the second air cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with.

The bottom of push pedal 18 is provided with bottom plate 16 perpendicularly, the structure of bottom plate 16 and the structure looks adaptation of collecting box 9, the top of bottom plate 16 is provided with spacing groove 21, spacing groove 21 and the bottom structure looks adaptation of push pedal 18 for when push pedal 18 removes to spacing inslot 21 in collecting box 9, spacing groove 21 can fix a position push pedal 18, so that push pedal 18 passes through spacing groove 21 joint when inoperative state with bottom plate 16.

The bottom end of the bottom plate 16 is provided with a plurality of supporting springs 17 for supporting the bottom plate 16 at equal intervals, the plurality of supporting springs 17 are all fixedly connected with the bottom plate 16, the bottom ends of the plurality of supporting springs 17 are all fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the collecting box 9, through the arrangement of the bottom plate 16 and the supporting springs 17, when the pressing plate 6 compresses the solid garbage in the collecting box 9, the collecting box 9 is buffered through the supporting of the bottom plate 16 and the supporting springs 17, the condition that the internal structure is damaged due to overlarge stress is avoided, so that the service life of the collecting box 9 is prolonged, when the solid garbage compressed into a block shape in the collecting box 9 needs to be taken out, the second air cylinder 20 is started, the second air cylinder 20 drives the second push rod 19 to move, so that the second push rod 19 pushes the push plate 18 to move along the horizontal direction, so that the solid garbage with waste paper is pushed out from, thereby avoided the inside dimension looks adaptation of solid waste size and compression frame in the compression frame for when the manual work takes out cubic solid waste, need just can take out with the help of other instruments, the lower problem of efficiency, made things convenient for taking out of the solid waste after the compression greatly.

Shaft hole fixed mounting is passed through to the one end of collecting box 9 has loose axle 22, loose axle 22 passes through mounting hole and apron 24 swing joint, there is locating pin 23 bottom of apron 24 through mounting hole swing joint, the apron 24 is run through to the one end of locating pin 23, and threaded hole and collecting box 9 fixed connection are passed through to the one end of locating pin 23, and then before compressing the solid waste in the collecting box 9, through locating pin 23 so that apron 24 and collecting box 9 fixed connection, when needs take out the cubic solid waste in the collecting box 9, twist the locating pin 23 outside the collecting box 9 out, so that the collecting box 9 is kept away from to apron 24, thereby conveniently take out cubic solid waste.

Bolt and backup pad 3 fixed connection are passed through to the one end of first cylinder 4, and backup pad 3 passes through bolt and second support 2 fixed connection, and bolt and first support 1 fixed connection are passed through to the bottom of second support 2, and the bottom of first support 1 is provided with collecting box 9, and first support 1 provides the support for collecting box 9.

The bottom end of the first cylinder 4 is movably provided with a first push rod 10, the bottom end of the first push rod 10 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 11, the bottom end of the fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected with the movable plate 5 through a bolt, and two ends of the movable plate 5 are symmetrically provided with guide rods 8.

The bottom end of the moving plate 5 is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting rods 12, the bottom ends of the supporting rods 12 are fixedly connected with a moving plate 13, and the bottom end of the moving plate 13 is horizontally provided with a pressing plate 6.

A plurality of buffer rods 14 are arranged between the movable plate 13 and the pressing plate 6 at equal intervals, compression springs 15 are arranged on the buffer rods 14, the top ends of the buffer rods 14 are fixedly connected with the movable plate 13, the top ends of the compression springs 15 are fixedly connected with the movable plate 13, the bottom ends of the compression springs 15 are fixedly connected with the pressing plate 6, when the solid garbage in the collecting box 9 at the bottom end of the pressing plate 6 needs to be compressed, the first air cylinder 4 is started, the first air cylinder 4 drives the first push rod 10 to move up and down along the vertical direction, so that the first push rod 10 drives the movable plate 5 to move up and down through the fixed plate 11, the movable plate 5 drives the movable plate 13 to move up and down, the movable plate 13 drives the pressing plate 6 to move up and down through the compression springs 15, the compression of the solid garbage in the collecting box 9 is completed, and in the compression process, through the arrangement, the pressure applied to the collecting box 9 by the pressing plate 6 can be buffered, so that the damage to the collecting box 9 caused by overlarge stress is avoided.

The guide rod 8 is movably connected with the sleeve 7 through the mounting hole, the sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 5 through a bolt, the top end of the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 3, the bottom end of the guide rod 8 is fixedly connected with the first support 1, and the guide rod 8 provides guide for moving of the moving plate 5.

When the utility model is used, by arranging the push plate 18, one end of the push plate 18 is fixedly provided with the second push rod 19 through the bolt, one end of the second push rod 19 penetrates through the collection box 9 and extends outwards, the second push rod 19 is movably connected with the collection box 9 through the mounting hole, one end of the second push rod 19 is movably connected with the second cylinder 20, the second cylinder 20 is fixedly connected with the collection box 9, when the waste paper solid garbage compressed into block shape in the collection box 9 needs to be taken out, the second cylinder 20 is started, the second cylinder 20 drives the second push rod 19 to move, so that the second push rod 19 pushes the push plate 18 to move along the horizontal direction, the waste paper solid garbage is pushed out from the collection box 9 through the push plate 18, thereby the size of the solid garbage in the compression frame is prevented from being matched with the internal size of the compression frame, when the block solid garbage is taken out manually, the solid garbage can be taken out only by means of other tools, the problem of low efficiency is solved, the compressed solid garbage is taken out conveniently, and by arranging the bottom plate 16 and the supporting spring 17, when the pressing plate 6 compresses the solid garbage in the collecting box 9, the collecting box 9 is supported and buffered by the bottom plate 16 and the supporting spring 17, the condition that the internal structure is damaged due to overlarge stress is avoided, and the service life of the collecting box 9 is prolonged; through setting up first cylinder 4, when needing to compress the solid waste in the collecting box 9 of clamp plate 6 bottom, start first cylinder 4, first cylinder 4 drive first push rod 10 reciprocates along vertical direction to make first push rod 10 drive movable plate 5 through fixed plate 11 and reciprocate, thereby drive fly leaf 13 through movable plate 5 and reciprocate, so that fly leaf 13 drives clamp plate 6 through a plurality of compression spring 15 and reciprocates, has accomplished the compression to the solid waste in the collecting box 9.

While the embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in all kinds of fields of application suitable for this invention, and further modifications may be readily made by those skilled in the art, and the invention is therefore not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A compression treatment device for solid waste, comprising: the garbage bin comprises a pressing plate (6) used for compressing solid garbage, a first air cylinder (4) used for driving the pressing plate (6) to move up and down, a collecting box (9) used for storing the solid garbage, a push plate (18) used for pushing the solid garbage in the collecting box (9) out of the collecting box (9), and a second air cylinder (20) used for driving the push plate (18) to move, the collecting box (9) is of a square box structure with an opening formed in one end, a second push rod (19) is fixedly mounted at one end of the push plate (18) through bolts, one end of the second push rod (19) penetrates through the collecting box (9) to extend outwards, the second push rod (19) is movably connected with the collecting box (9) through a mounting hole, one end of the second push rod (19) is movably connected with the second air cylinder (20), and the second air cylinder (20) is.

2. The solid waste compressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the pushing plate (18) is vertically provided with a bottom plate (16), the structure of the bottom plate (16) is matched with the structure of the collecting box (9), the top of the bottom plate (16) is provided with a limiting groove (21), and the limiting groove (21) is matched with the bottom structure of the pushing plate (18), so that the pushing plate (18) is clamped with the bottom plate (16) through the limiting groove (21) when the pushing plate is in the non-working state.

3. The solid waste compressing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom end of the bottom plate (16) is provided with a plurality of supporting springs (17) for supporting the bottom plate (16) at equal intervals, the plurality of supporting springs (17) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (16), and the bottom ends of the plurality of supporting springs (17) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the collecting box (9).

4. The solid waste compressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting box (9) is fixedly provided with a movable shaft (22) at one end thereof through a shaft hole, and the movable shaft (22) is movably connected with the cover plate (24) through a mounting hole.

5. The solid waste compressing apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the cover plate (24) is movably installed with a positioning pin (23) through a mounting hole, one end of the positioning pin (23) penetrates through the cover plate (24), and one end of the positioning pin (23) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (9) through a threaded hole.

6. The solid waste compressing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the first cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the support plate (3) by a bolt, the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with the second bracket (2) by a bolt, the bottom end of the second bracket (2) is fixedly connected with the first bracket (1) by a bolt, and the collecting box (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the first bracket (1).

7. The solid waste compression treatment device according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the bottom end of the first cylinder (4) is movably provided with a first push rod (10), the bottom end of the first push rod (10) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (11), the bottom end of the fixed plate (11) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (5) through a bolt, and two ends of the movable plate (5) are symmetrically provided with guide rods (8).

8. The solid waste compressing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein a plurality of support rods (12) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable plate (5), the bottom ends of the plurality of support rods (12) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (13), and the bottom end of the movable plate (13) is horizontally provided with the pressing plate (6).

9. The solid waste compressing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein a plurality of buffer rods (14) are disposed between the movable plate (13) and the pressing plate (6) at equal intervals, compression springs (15) are mounted on the plurality of buffer rods (14), the top ends of the plurality of buffer rods (14) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (13), the top ends of the plurality of compression springs (15) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (13), and the bottom ends of the plurality of compression springs (15) are fixedly connected with the pressing plate (6).

10. The solid waste compression treatment device according to claim 7, wherein the guide rod (8) is movably connected with the sleeve (7) through a mounting hole, the sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (5) through a bolt, the top end of the guide rod (8) is fixedly connected with the support plate (3), and the bottom end of the guide rod (8) is fixedly connected with the first bracket (1).