CN212946844U

CN212946844U - Multifunctional linear grating ruler

Info

Publication number: CN212946844U
Application number: CN202021623220.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王有广
Original assignee: Suzhou Bergner Industrial Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Bergner Industrial Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional linear grating chi, including fixed plate, fixing base, main scale, slide bar and organism, the both ends of fixed plate one side all are fixed with the fixing base, one side that the fixed plate is close to the fixing base is provided with the organism, the main scale has been run through to the bottom of organism, and the both ends of main scale all with the outer wall fixed connection of fixing base, the slide bar has been run through at the top of fixing base, and the both ends of slide bar all are fixed with protection machanism. The utility model discloses a lubricated liquid is added to the inside of filling opening to built-in chamber, then fills in the inside of filling opening with the chock plug, has avoided the organism to spill at the lubricated liquid of slip in-process from built-in intracavity portion, under the effect of sponge core, lubricated liquid can permeate to the outer wall of slide bar through lubricated passageway on, has reduced the frictional force between slide bar and the organism, has realized the lubricated function of being convenient for of this mechanism to the card machine condition has been avoided appearing, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Multifunctional linear grating ruler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a measuring tool technical field specifically is a multi-functional linear grating chi.

Background

With the continuous development of society, the machining industry is developed vigorously, a measuring instrument is an essential auxiliary tool in the working process of a machine tool and a machining center, and a linear grating ruler is an important component of the machine tool and the machining center;

traditional linear grating chi is because its function is not enough for it appears the card phenomenon easily in the use, needs the time spent to maintain the maintenance, can influence the job schedule in the long term, thereby has reduced work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional linear grating chi to provide the easy problem of blocking the machine of card of linear grating chi in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional linear grating ruler comprises a fixed plate, a fixed seat, a main ruler, a sliding rod and a machine body, wherein the fixed seat is fixed at each of two ends of one side of the fixed plate, the machine body is arranged at one side, close to the fixed seat, of the fixed plate, the main ruler penetrates through the bottom of the machine body, the two ends of the main ruler are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed seat, the sliding rod penetrates through the top of the fixed seat, protective mechanisms are fixed at each of two ends of the sliding rod, one end, far away from the sliding rod, of each protective mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed seat, cleaning mechanisms are fixed at each of two sides of the bottom of the machine body, protective plates are fixed at each of two sides of the top of the machine body, a lubricating mechanism is arranged at one side of the sliding rod inside the machine body and comprises a built-in cavity, a liquid adding opening, a plug, a sponge, one end of the plug head extends to the outside of the machine body, a sponge core is arranged inside the built-in cavity, a lubricating channel is arranged on one side, close to the sliding rod, of the built-in cavity, and a machine head is fixed at the top end of the machine body.

Preferably, protection machanism includes protection seat, dashpot, buffer spring, the board that resets, connecting rod and buffer board, the one end that the organism was kept away from to the protection seat all with the outer wall fixed connection of fixing base, the one end that the protection seat is close to the organism all with the one end fixed connection of slide bar, the inside of protection seat all is provided with the dashpot, the inside of dashpot all is provided with buffer spring, the one end that the inside buffer spring of dashpot is close to the slide bar all is fixed with the board that resets, the edge that buffer spring one side was kept away from to the board that resets all is fixed with the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod all extends to the outside of protection seat and is fixed with the buffer board.

Preferably, the board that resets constitutes extending structure through buffer spring in the inside of dashpot, the connecting rod is provided with four groups, the connecting rod is annular evenly distributed in the one side of the board that resets.

Preferably, clean mechanism is including clean seat, spacing groove, draw-in groove, fixed slot, fixture block, joint pole and cavernosum, one side of clean seat all runs through with the outer wall fixed connection of organism and by the main scale, the both sides of the inside main scale of clean seat all are provided with the spacing groove, the both sides of spacing groove all are provided with the draw-in groove, the inside of spacing groove all is provided with the joint pole, one side that the joint pole is close to the draw-in groove all is fixed with the fixture block, one side of the inside fixture block of joint pole all is provided with the fixed slot, the one end of joint pole all extends to the outside of clean seat, one side that the joint pole is close to the main scale all is fixed with the cavernosum.

Preferably, the clamping groove and the clamping block form a clamping structure, and one side of the sponge body is in contact with the outer wall of the main scale.

Preferably, the built-in cavity is communicated with the sliding rod through a lubricating channel, and the plug head and the liquid filling port form a sealing structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the multifunctional linear grating ruler not only realizes the function of the mechanism convenient for lubrication, the function of the mechanism with anti-collision protection, but also realizes the function of the mechanism convenient for cleaning;

(1) lubricating liquid is added into the built-in cavity through the liquid adding port, and then the plug is plugged into the liquid adding port, so that the lubricating liquid is prevented from being spilled out of the built-in cavity in the sliding process of the machine body, and under the action of the sponge core, the lubricating liquid can permeate to the outer wall of the sliding rod through the lubricating channel, the friction force between the sliding rod and the machine body is reduced, the function of facilitating lubrication of the mechanism is realized, the phenomenon of blocking the machine is avoided, and the working efficiency is improved;

(2) by arranging the protection mechanism, when the size of a workpiece is larger, the machine body can move to one side of the fixed seat, at the moment, the protection plate can push the buffer plate to move to the protection seat, the buffer plate can drive the reset plate to slide in the buffer groove through the connecting rod, and under the elastic action of the buffer spring, the collision force between the protection plate and the protection seat is relieved, so that the mechanism has the function of collision prevention protection, and the service life of the grating ruler is prolonged;

(3) through having set up clean mechanism, the organism can drive clean seat and slide in the outside of main scale at the removal in-process, and clean seat can drive the cavernosum and slide in the both sides of main scale through fixture block and joint pole, under the effect of cavernosum, has avoided remaining the dust on the outer wall of main scale, influences measurement accuracy, has realized the clear function of being convenient for of this mechanism to the accuracy of this grating chi when using has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged cross-sectional structure at a position a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a protection mechanism; 301. a protective seat; 302. a buffer tank; 303. a buffer spring; 304. a reset plate; 305. a connecting rod; 306. a buffer plate; 4. a main scale; 5. a slide bar; 6. a body; 7. a cleaning mechanism; 701. cleaning the seat; 702. a limiting groove; 703. a card slot; 704. fixing grooves; 705. a clamping block; 706. a clamping and connecting rod; 707. a sponge body; 8. a lubrication mechanism; 801. a cavity is arranged inside; 802. a liquid filling port; 803. a plug head; 804. a sponge core; 805. a lubrication channel; 9. a machine head; 10. and (4) a protective plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a multifunctional linear grating ruler comprises a fixed plate 1, a fixed seat 2, a main ruler 4, a slide rod 5 and a machine body 6, wherein the fixed seat 2 is fixed at both ends of one side of the fixed plate 1, the machine body 6 is arranged at one side of the fixed plate 1 close to the fixed seat 2, the main ruler 4 penetrates through the bottom of the machine body 6, both ends of the main ruler 4 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed seat 2, the slide rod 5 penetrates through the top of the fixed seat 2, both ends of the slide rod 5 are fixedly provided with a protection mechanism 3, the protection mechanism 3 comprises a protection seat 301, a buffer groove 302, a buffer spring 303, a reset plate 304, a connecting rod 305 and a buffer plate 306, one end of the protection seat 301 far away from the machine body 6 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed seat 2, one end of the protection seat 301 close to the machine body 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the slide rod 5, the buffer groove 302 is arranged inside, the end of the buffer spring 303 close to the sliding rod 5 inside the buffer slot 302 is fixed with a reset plate 304, the edge of the reset plate 304 far away from the buffer spring 303 is fixed with a connecting rod 305, one end of the connecting rod 305 extends to the outside of the protection seat 301 and is fixed with a buffer plate 306, the reset plate 304 forms a telescopic structure inside the buffer slot 302 through the buffer spring 303, the connecting rods 305 are provided with four groups, the connecting rods 305 are uniformly distributed on one side of the reset plate 304 in an annular shape, an external power supply is used for fixing the fixing plate 1 at the joint of corresponding parts through bolts, the machine body 6 can slide left and right along the sliding rod 5 in the working process, when the size of a workpiece is large, the machine body 6 can move to one side of the fixed seat 2, at the moment, the protection plate 10 can push the buffer plate 306 to move to the protection seat 301, the buffer plate 306 can drive the reset plate 304 to slide inside the, under the action of the elastic force of the buffer spring 303, the collision force between the protection plate 10 and the protection seat 301 is relieved, and the anti-collision protection function of the mechanism is realized, so that the service life of the grating ruler is prolonged;

one end of the protection mechanism 3 far away from the sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed seat 2, two sides of the bottom of the machine body 6 are respectively fixed with a cleaning mechanism 7, the cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a cleaning seat 701, a limiting groove 702, a clamping groove 703, a fixing groove 704, a clamping block 705, a clamping rod 706 and a sponge body 707, one side of the cleaning seat 701 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the machine body 6 and is penetrated by the main scale 4, two sides of the main scale 4 in the cleaning seat 701 are respectively provided with the limiting groove 702, two sides of the limiting groove 702 are respectively provided with the clamping groove 703, the clamping rod 706 is respectively arranged in the limiting groove 702, one side of the clamping rod 706 close to the clamping groove 703 is respectively fixed with the clamping block 705, one side of the clamping rod 706 in the clamping rod is respectively provided with the fixing groove 704, one end of the clamping rod 706 extends to the outside of the cleaning seat 701, one side of the clamping rod 706 close to the, one side of the sponge body 707 is in contact with the outer wall of the main scale 4, the machine body 6 can drive the cleaning seat 701 to slide outside the main scale 4 in the moving process, the cleaning seat 701 can drive the sponge body 707 to slide on two sides of the main scale 4 through the clamping block 705 and the clamping rod 706, under the action of the sponge body 707, dust remaining on the outer wall of the main scale 4 is avoided, the measuring precision is influenced, the function of facilitating cleaning of the mechanism is achieved, and therefore the accuracy of the grating scale in use is improved;

protection plates 10 are fixed on two sides of the top of the machine body 6, a lubricating mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of a sliding rod 5 in the machine body 6, the lubricating mechanism 8 comprises a built-in cavity 801, a liquid filling port 802, a plug 803, a sponge core 804 and a lubricating channel 805, a liquid filling port 802 is arranged on one side of the built-in cavity 801 far away from the sliding rod 5, the plug 803 is arranged in the liquid filling port 802, one end of the plug 803 extends to the outside of the machine body 6, the sponge core 804 is arranged in the built-in cavity 801, the lubricating channel 805 is arranged on one side of the built-in cavity 801 close to the sliding rod 5, the built-in cavity 801 is communicated with the sliding rod 5 through the lubricating channel 805, the plug 803 and the liquid filling port 802 form a sealing structure, a machine head 9 is fixed at the top end of the machine body 6, the plug 803 is taken out of the inside of the liquid filling port 802, lubricating liquid is added into the built-in cavity 801 through the liquid filling port 802, and then the, under the effect of sponge core 804, lubricated liquid can permeate to the outer wall of slide bar 5 through lubricated passageway 805 on, reduced the frictional force between slide bar 5 and the organism 6, realized the lubricated function of being convenient for of this mechanism to the card machine condition has been avoided appearing, has improved work efficiency.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, external power supply, at first, fix fixed plate 1 in corresponding part junction through the bolt, organism 6 can be in the working process in the direction horizontal slip along slide bar 5, when the work piece size is great, organism 6 can move to one side of fixing base 2, at this moment, guard plate 10 can promote buffer board 306 to move to protection seat 301, buffer board 306 can drive reset plate 304 through connecting rod 305 and slide in the inside of buffer slot 302, under the elastic force effect of buffer spring 303, the collision dynamics of guard plate 10 with protection seat 301 has been slowed down, realized that this mechanism has the function of collision avoidance, thereby the life of this grating chi has been prolonged;

then, the machine body 6 can drive the cleaning seat 701 to slide on the outer side of the main scale 4 in the moving process, the cleaning seat 701 can drive the sponge body 707 to slide on two sides of the main scale 4 through the clamping block 705 and the clamping rod 706, under the action of the sponge body 707, dust remaining on the outer wall of the main scale 4 is avoided, the influence on the measurement precision is avoided, the function of the mechanism convenient to clean is realized, and the accuracy of the grating scale in use is improved;

finally, take out the chock plug 803 from the inside of filling opening 802, add lubricated liquid through filling opening 802 to the inside of built-in chamber 801, then fill in the inside of filling opening 802 with chock plug 803, avoided organism 6 to spill from built-in chamber 801 inside at the slip in-process lubricated liquid, under the effect of sponge core 804, lubricated liquid can permeate to the outer wall of slide bar 5 through lubricated passageway 805 on, the frictional force between slide bar 5 and the organism 6 has been reduced, the mechanism function of being convenient for lubricate has been realized, thereby the card machine condition has been avoided appearing, and the work efficiency is improved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional straight line grating chi, includes fixed plate (1), fixing base (2), main scale (4), slide bar (5) and organism (6), its characterized in that: fixing bases (2) are fixed at two ends of one side of the fixing plate (1), a machine body (6) is arranged on one side, close to the fixing bases (2), of the fixing plate (1), a main scale (4) penetrates through the bottom of the machine body (6), the two ends of the main scale (4) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing bases (2), a sliding rod (5) penetrates through the top of the fixing base (2), protective mechanisms (3) are fixed at the two ends of the sliding rod (5), one end, far away from the sliding rod (5), of each protective mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing base (2), cleaning mechanisms (7) are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the machine body (6), protective plates (10) are fixed on two sides of the top of the machine body (6), a lubricating mechanism (8) is arranged on one side of the sliding rod (5) inside the machine body (6), and the lubricating mechanism (8) comprises a built-in cavity, The lubricating device comprises a liquid adding opening (802), a plug (803), a sponge core (804) and a lubricating channel (805), wherein the liquid adding opening (802) is arranged on one side, away from a sliding rod (5), of a built-in cavity (801), the plug (803) is arranged inside the liquid adding opening (802), one end of the plug (803) extends to the outside of a machine body (6), the sponge core (804) is arranged inside the built-in cavity (801), the lubricating channel (805) is arranged on one side, close to the sliding rod (5), of the built-in cavity (801), and a machine head (9) is fixed at the top end of the machine body (6).

2. The multifunctional linear grating ruler of claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism (3) comprises a protection seat (301), a buffer groove (302), a buffer spring (303), a reset plate (304), a connecting rod (305) and a buffer plate (306), one end of the protective seat (301) far away from the machine body (6) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed seat (2), one end of the protective seat (301) close to the machine body (6) is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod (5), buffer grooves (302) are arranged in the protective seats (301), buffer springs (303) are arranged in the buffer grooves (302), one end of the buffer spring (303) in the buffer groove (302) close to the sliding rod (5) is fixed with a reset plate (304), the edges of one side of the reset plate (304) far away from the buffer spring (303) are all fixed with connecting rods (305), one end of each connecting rod (305) extends to the outside of the protective seat (301) and is fixed with a buffer plate (306).

3. The multifunctional linear grating ruler of claim 2, wherein: reset plate (304) constitute extending structure through buffer spring (303) in the inside of buffer slot (302), connecting rod (305) are provided with four groups, connecting rod (305) are annular evenly distributed in one side of reset plate (304).

4. The multifunctional linear grating ruler of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a cleaning seat (701), a limiting groove (702), a clamping groove (703), a fixing groove (704), a clamping block (705), a clamping rod (706) and a sponge body (707), one side of the cleaning seat (701) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the machine body (6) and is penetrated by the main ruler (4), both sides of the main ruler (4) in the cleaning seat (701) are provided with limit grooves (702), clamping grooves (703) are respectively arranged at two sides of the limiting groove (702), clamping rods (706) are respectively arranged in the limiting groove (702), a clamping block (705) is fixed on one side of the clamping rod (706) close to the clamping groove (703), one side of a clamping block (705) in the clamping rod (706) is provided with a fixing groove (704), one end of the clamping rod (706) extends to the outside of the cleaning seat (701), and sponge bodies (707) are fixed on one sides of the clamping rods (706) close to the main scale (4).

5. The multifunctional linear grating ruler of claim 4, wherein: the clamping groove (703) and the clamping block (705) form a clamping structure, and one side of the sponge body (707) is in contact with the outer wall of the main scale (4).

6. The multifunctional linear grating ruler of claim 1, wherein: the built-in cavity (801) is communicated with the sliding rod (5) through a lubricating channel (805), and the plug head (803) and the liquid filling port (802) form a sealing structure.