CN212937851U

CN212937851U - Pea huller

Info

Publication number: CN212937851U
Application number: CN201921590705.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁文超
Original assignee: Zhucheng Xinxudong Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhucheng Xinxudong Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-21
Filing date: 2019-09-21
Publication date: 2021-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hullers, in particular to a pea huller which can effectively purify dust, reduce the pollution of the dust to air and improve the environmental protection; the crusher comprises a crusher, a first connecting plate, a bottom plate, a first motor, a first connecting frame, a second connecting frame and a mounting frame, wherein a discharging pipe is communicated with the right output end of the crusher, a discharging hopper is communicated with the bottom output end of the discharging pipe, first springs are arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate, the bottom ends of the four groups of first springs are connected with the top end of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the first motor is connected with the top end of the first connecting plate, and an eccentric wheel is arranged at the front output end of the first motor; still include process chamber, air pump, second gas-supply pipe, head rod and second connecting rod, the bottom of process chamber is connected with the top of bottom plate, and the inside of process chamber is provided with the cavity, and the left end intercommunication of cavity is provided with the inlet tube, and the right-hand member downside intercommunication of cavity is provided with the drain pipe.

Description

Pea huller

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of sheller especially relates to a pea sheller.

Background

As is known, the pea huller is an auxiliary device for hulling peas, which is widely used in the field of hullers; the existing pea huller comprises a crusher, a first connecting plate, a bottom plate, a first motor, a first connecting frame, a second connecting frame and a mounting frame, wherein a discharging pipe is communicated and arranged at the right output end of the crusher, a discharging hopper is communicated and arranged at the bottom output end of the discharging pipe, first springs are arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate, the bottom ends of four groups of first springs are connected with the top end of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the first motor is connected with the top end of the first connecting plate, an eccentric wheel is arranged at the front output end of the first motor, the bottom end of the first connecting frame is connected with the top end of the first motor, a second spring is arranged at the bottom end of the second connecting frame, the bottom end of the second spring is connected with the top end of the bottom plate, the right end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with the top end of the first, a filter screen is arranged on the mounting rack, a shell outlet hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rack, and a baffle is arranged at the top end of the mounting rack; when the existing pea huller is used, firstly, pea shells and peas crushed by a crusher are conveyed to a filter screen of an installation frame through a discharge pipe and a discharge hopper, then a first motor is started, the first motor drives an eccentric wheel to rotate, so that vibration is caused to the filter screen on the installation frame, then the crushed pea shells pass through the filter screen and fall on the top end of a bottom plate through the discharge hopper, and the peas are left in the filter screen, so that the hulling of the peas is completed; the existing pea huller is found to be poor in environmental protection property due to the fact that dust is easily generated in the hulling process, air is polluted, and the surrounding environment is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an effectively purify the dust, reduce the pollution of dust to the air, improve the pea decorticator of feature of environmental protection.

The utility model discloses a pea huller, which comprises a crusher, a first connecting plate, a bottom plate, a first motor, a first connecting frame, a second connecting frame and a mounting frame, wherein the right output end of the crusher is communicated with a discharging pipe, the bottom output end of the discharging pipe is communicated with a discharging hopper, first springs are arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate, the bottom ends of four groups of first springs are connected with the top end of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the first motor is connected with the top end of the first connecting plate, the front output end of the first motor is provided with an eccentric wheel, the bottom end of the first connecting frame is connected with the top end of the first motor, the bottom end of the second connecting frame is provided with a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is connected with the top end of the bottom plate, the right end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with the top end of the first connecting frame, a filter screen is arranged on the mounting rack, a shell outlet hopper is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rack, and a baffle is arranged at the top end of the mounting rack; the device also comprises a treatment chamber, an air pump, a second air pipe, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, wherein the bottom end of the treatment chamber is connected with the top end of the bottom plate, a cavity is arranged in the treatment chamber, the left end of the cavity is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the lower side of the right end of the cavity is communicated with a water outlet pipe, a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the bottom end of the air pump is connected with the top end of the treatment chamber, the input end of the bottom of the air pump is provided with the first air pipe, the bottom end of the first air pipe penetrates through the top end of the treatment chamber and extends into the cavity of the treatment chamber, the output end of the top of the air pump is provided with an air outlet pipe, the output end of the second air pipe penetrates through the top end of the treatment chamber and extends into the cavity of the treatment chamber, the output end of the second air pipe is communicated with an air inlet hopper, the bottom end of, the bottom of second connecting rod is connected with the left end of head rod, the right-hand member of process chamber is provided with the observation board, still include four groups of first threaded rods, the left front side of bottom plate bottom, left rear side, right front side and right rear side all are provided with first screwed pipe, inside the top of four groups of first threaded rods inserted respectively and spiral shell dress to the bottom of four groups of first screwed pipes, the bottom of four groups of first threaded rods all is provided with first cushion, be provided with the opening on the bottom plate, open-ended bottom intercommunication is provided with row material pipe, the bottom intercommunication of arranging the material pipe is provided with row material fill, still include the second motor, the top of second motor is connected with the left end of arranging the material pipe, the left output of second motor is provided with first eccentric wheel.

The utility model discloses a pea decorticator still includes the safety cover, and the fixed cover dress of safety cover is in the outside of first eccentric wheel.

The utility model discloses a pea decorticator still includes the storage bucket, and the bottom downside of arranging the hopper is arranged in to the storage bucket.

The utility model discloses a pea decorticator, the left front side, left rear side, right front side and the right rear side of containing bucket bottom all are provided with the universal wheel.

The utility model discloses a pea sheller still includes four group's second threaded rods, and the left front side, left rear side, right front side and the right rear side of containing bucket bottom all are provided with the second screwed pipe, and inside the top of four group's second threaded rods inserted respectively and spiral shell dress to the bottom of four group's second screwed pipes, the bottom of four group's second threaded rods all was provided with the second cushion.

The utility model discloses a pea decorticator still includes four group's telescopic links, and the top of four group's telescopic links is connected with left front side, left rear side, right front side and the right rear side of first connecting plate bottom respectively, and the bottom of four group's telescopic links all is connected with the top of bottom plate to four group's telescopic links are located the inside of four group's first springs respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: close the valve, then pour into the clear water into through the inlet tube in to the cavity of process chamber, later open the air pump, the dust that will peel the in-process and produce inhales to the clear water in the process chamber through air intake fill and second gas-supply pipe, through the water bath, the dirt particle in the dust is adsorbed in the aquatic, later through the dust of purifying through first gas-supply pipe and blast pipe discharge to effectively purify the dust, reduce the pollution of dust to the air, improve the feature of environmental protection.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the portion D in FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a crusher; 2. a discharge pipe; 3. a discharge hopper; 4. a first connecting plate; 5. a first spring; 6. a base plate; 7. a first motor; 8. a first connecting frame; 9. a second link frame; 10. a second spring; 11. a mounting frame; 12. discharging the shell from a shell hopper; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a processing chamber; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a valve; 18. an air pump; 19. a first gas delivery pipe; 20. an exhaust pipe; 21. a second gas delivery pipe; 22. an air inlet hopper; 23. a first connecting rod; 24. a second connecting rod; 25. an observation plate; 26. a first threaded pipe; 27. a first threaded rod; 28. a first cushion block; 29. a discharge pipe; 30. a discharge hopper; 31. a second motor; 32. a first eccentric wheel; 33. a protective cover; 34. a storage barrel; 35. a universal wheel; 36. a second threaded pipe; 37. a second threaded rod; 38. a second cushion block; 39. a telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the pea sheller of the present invention comprises a crusher 1, a first connecting plate 4, a bottom plate 6, a first motor 7, a first connecting frame 8, a second connecting frame 9 and a mounting frame 11, wherein a discharging pipe 2 is provided at the right output end of the crusher 1, a discharging hopper 3 is provided at the bottom output end of the discharging pipe 2, first springs 5 are provided at the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate 4, the bottom ends of the four groups of first springs 5 are connected to the top end of the bottom plate 6, the bottom end of the first motor 7 is connected to the top end of the first connecting plate 4, an eccentric wheel is provided at the front output end of the first motor 7, the bottom end of the first connecting frame 8 is connected to the top end of the first motor 7, the bottom end of the second connecting frame 9 is provided with a second spring 10, the bottom end of the second spring 10 is connected to the top end of the bottom plate 6, the right end of the mounting frame, the left end of the mounting frame 11 is rotatably connected with the top end of the second connecting frame 9, a filter screen is mounted on the mounting frame 11, a shell outlet hopper 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame 11, and a baffle 13 is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame 11; the device comprises a processing chamber 14, an air pump 18, a second air pipe 21, a first connecting rod 23 and a second connecting rod 24, wherein the bottom end of the processing chamber 14 is connected with the top end of a bottom plate 6, a cavity is arranged in the processing chamber 14, the left end of the cavity is communicated with a water inlet pipe 15, the lower side of the right end of the cavity is communicated with a water outlet pipe 16, a valve 17 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 16, the bottom end of the air pump 18 is connected with the top end of the processing chamber 14, a first air pipe 19 is arranged at the input end of the bottom of the air pump 18, the bottom end of the first air pipe 19 penetrates through the top end of the processing chamber 14 and extends into the cavity of the processing chamber 14, an exhaust pipe 20 is arranged at the output end of the top of the air pump 18, the output end of the second air pipe 21 penetrates through the top end of the processing chamber 14 and extends into the cavity of the processing chamber 14, an air, the top end of the first connecting rod 23 is connected with the second air pipe 21, the top end of the second connecting rod 24 is connected with the second air pipe 21, and the bottom end of the second connecting rod 24 is connected with the left end of the first connecting rod 23; closing the valve, injecting clean water into the chamber of the treatment chamber through the water inlet pipe, then opening the air pump, sucking dust generated in the shelling process into the clean water in the chamber of the treatment chamber through the air inlet hopper and the second air delivery pipe, adsorbing dust particles in the dust in water through water bath, and then discharging the purified dust through the first air delivery pipe and the exhaust pipe, so that the dust is effectively purified, the pollution of the dust to the air is reduced, the environmental protection is improved, and the right end of the treatment chamber 14 is provided with an observation plate 25; the observation plate is arranged, so that the use condition of the filtering water in the treatment chamber cavity can be conveniently observed, the use convenience is improved, the observation plate also comprises four groups of first threaded rods 27, first threaded pipes 26 are arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the bottom plate 6, the top ends of the four groups of first threaded rods 27 are respectively inserted into and screwed into the bottom ends of the four groups of first threaded pipes 26, and first cushion blocks 28 are arranged at the bottom ends of the four groups of first threaded rods 27; the four groups of first threaded rods are rotated, so that the overall height can be conveniently adjusted, the use convenience is improved, the bottom plate 6 is provided with an opening, the bottom end of the opening is communicated with a discharge pipe 29, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 29 is communicated with a discharge hopper 30; the pea shell crushing machine comprises a second motor 31, a first eccentric wheel 32, a second motor 31, a discharging pipe 29, a first motor, a second motor, a first eccentric wheel 32 and a second motor, wherein the crushed pea shells penetrate through an opening of a bottom plate and are discharged through the discharging pipe and a discharging hopper, the influence of continuously accumulated pea shells on shelling operation is prevented, and the use convenience is improved; open the second motor, the second motor drives first eccentric wheel and rotates, causes vibrations to arranging the material pipe, reduces the adhesion of pea shell to arranging the material intraductal wall, improves the convenience of use.

The pea huller of the utility model also comprises a protective cover 33, and the protective cover 33 is fixedly covered outside the first eccentric wheel 32; through setting up the safety cover, prevent that pivoted first eccentric wheel from causing the emergence of the injury condition to the people, improve the safety in utilization.

The pea huller of the utility model also comprises a storage barrel 34, the storage barrel 34 is arranged at the lower side of the bottom end of the discharge hopper 30; through setting up the storage barrel, be convenient for accomodate of pea shell, improve the convenience of use.

The pea huller of the utility model is provided with universal wheels 35 at the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the storage barrel 34; through setting up four universal wheels of group, be convenient for remove containing bucket to suitable position, improve the convenience of use.

The pea huller of the utility model also comprises four groups of second threaded rods 37, wherein the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the storage barrel 34 are respectively provided with second threaded pipes 36, the top ends of the four groups of second threaded rods 37 are respectively inserted into the bottom ends of the four groups of second threaded pipes 36 and are screwed into the bottom ends of the four groups of second threaded pipes 36, and the bottom ends of the four groups of second threaded rods 37 are respectively provided with second cushion blocks 38; through rotating four groups of second threaded rods, make four groups of universal wheels leave ground, the position of the fixed containing bucket of being convenient for improves stability in use.

The utility model discloses a pea huller, still include four groups of telescopic links 39, the top of four groups of telescopic links 39 is connected with the left front side, left rear side, right front side and right rear side of the first connecting plate 4 bottom respectively, the bottom of four groups of telescopic links 39 all is connected with the top of bottom plate 6, and four groups of telescopic links 39 are located the inside of four groups of first springs 5 respectively; through setting up four groups of telescopic links, prevent that four groups of first springs from taking place lateral shifting in the support process, improve stability in use.

The pea huller of the utility model is characterized in that when in work, firstly pea hulls and peas crushed by the crusher are conveyed to the filter screen of the mounting rack through the discharge pipe and the discharge hopper, then the first motor is turned on, the first motor drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, vibrating the filter screen on the mounting frame, discharging the crushed pea shells into a storage barrel through a shell outlet hopper, a discharge pipe and a discharge hopper to complete storage, leaving the peas in the filter screen to complete shelling of the peas, then closing a valve, then clean water is injected into the chamber of the treatment chamber through the water inlet pipe, then the air pump is opened, the dust generated in the shelling process is sucked into the clean water in the chamber of the treatment chamber through the air inlet hopper and the second air delivery pipe, through the water bath, the dust particle in the dust is adsorbed in the aquatic, and later through the discharge of first gas-supply pipe and blast pipe through the dust that purifies.

The pea huller of the utility model adopts common mechanical modes such as installation mode, connection mode or arrangement mode, and can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects are achieved; the utility model discloses a pea destoner's air pump and second motor are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary instructions install and operate can.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pea huller comprises a crusher (1), a first connecting plate (4), a bottom plate (6), a first motor (7), a first connecting frame (8), a second connecting frame (9) and a mounting frame (11), wherein a discharge pipe (2) is communicated with the right output end of the crusher (1), a discharge hopper (3) is communicated with the bottom output end of the discharge pipe (2), first springs (5) are respectively arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate (4), the bottoms of four groups of first springs (5) are respectively connected with the top end of the bottom plate (6), the bottom end of the first motor (7) is connected with the top end of the first connecting plate (4), the front output end of the first motor (7) is provided with an eccentric wheel, the bottom end of the first connecting frame (8) is connected with the top end of the first motor (7), the bottom end of the second connecting frame (9) is provided with a second spring (10), the bottom end of the second spring (10) is connected with the top end of the bottom plate (6), the right end of the mounting frame (11) is rotatably connected with the top end of the first connecting frame (8), the left end of the mounting frame (11) is rotatably connected with the top end of the second connecting frame (9), a filter screen is mounted on the mounting frame (11), a shell outlet hopper (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame (11), and a baffle plate (13) is arranged at the top end of the mounting frame (11); the device is characterized by further comprising a treatment chamber (14), an air pump (18), a second air conveying pipe (21), a first connecting rod (23) and a second connecting rod (24), wherein the bottom end of the treatment chamber (14) is connected with the top end of the bottom plate (6), a chamber is arranged inside the treatment chamber (14), the left end of the chamber is communicated with a water inlet pipe (15), the lower side of the right end of the chamber is communicated with a water outlet pipe (16), a valve (17) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (16), the bottom end of the air pump (18) is connected with the top end of the treatment chamber (14), a first air conveying pipe (19) is arranged at the input end of the bottom of the air pump (18), the bottom end of the first air conveying pipe (19) penetrates through the top end of the treatment chamber (14) and extends into the chamber of the treatment chamber (14), an exhaust pipe (20) is arranged at the output end of the top of the air pump (18), the output end of the second air conveying pipe (21), the air inlet hopper (22) is communicated with the output end of the second air delivery pipe (21), the bottom end of the first connecting rod (23) is connected with the top end of the bottom plate (6), the top end of the first connecting rod (23) is connected with the second air delivery pipe (21), the top end of the second connecting rod (24) is connected with the second air delivery pipe (21), the bottom end of the second connecting rod (24) is connected with the left end of the first connecting rod (23), the right end of the treatment chamber (14) is provided with an observation plate (25), the air inlet hopper further comprises four groups of first threaded rods (27), first threaded pipes (26) are respectively arranged on the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the bottom plate (6), the top ends of the four groups of first threaded rods (27) are respectively inserted into the bottom ends of the four groups of first threaded pipes (26) and are screwed into the bottom ends of the four groups of the first threaded pipes (27), first cushion blocks (28, the bottom end of the opening is communicated with a material discharging pipe (29), the bottom end of the material discharging pipe (29) is communicated with a material discharging hopper (30), the material discharging device further comprises a second motor (31), the top end of the second motor (31) is connected with the left end of the material discharging pipe (29), and the output end of the left part of the second motor (31) is provided with a first eccentric wheel (32).

2. The pea huller as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a protective cover (33), wherein the protective cover (33) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first eccentric wheel (32).

3. A pea huller as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a receiving bucket (34), the receiving bucket (34) being disposed at a lower side of a bottom end of the discharge hopper (30).

4. A pea huller as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom end of the storage tub (34) is provided with universal wheels (35) at each of the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side.

5. The pea sheller of claim 4, further comprising four sets of second threaded rods (37), wherein the second threaded pipes (36) are provided on each of the front left side, the rear left side, the front right side and the rear right side of the bottom end of the storage tub (34), top ends of the four sets of second threaded rods (37) are respectively inserted and screwed into bottom ends of the four sets of second threaded pipes (36), and second pads (38) are provided on bottom ends of the four sets of second threaded rods (37).

6. The pea sheller of claim 5, further comprising four sets of telescopic bars (39), wherein the top ends of the four sets of telescopic bars (39) are connected to the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate (4), respectively, the bottom ends of the four sets of telescopic bars (39) are connected to the top end of the bottom plate (6), and the four sets of telescopic bars (39) are located inside the four sets of first springs (5), respectively.