CN212931114U - Traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212931114U CN212931114U CN202021084629.6U CN202021084629U CN212931114U CN 212931114 U CN212931114 U CN 212931114U CN 202021084629 U CN202021084629 U CN 202021084629U CN 212931114 U CN212931114 U CN 212931114U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device, including base and reation kettle, the motor groove has been seted up to the top outer wall of base, the bottom outer wall in motor groove has the motor through the fix with screw, the output shaft top welding of motor has the heating machine, reation kettle's top outer wall has been seted up the through-hole, and the outer wall of through-hole has cup jointed the bearing, the output shaft top of heating machine passes the bearing welding and has hollow rotating shaft, the jack has been seted up to hollow rotating shaft's both sides outer wall, and the inner wall of jack has cup jointed perpendicular heat transfer board and horizontal heat transfer board. The utility model discloses a motor that sets up can make hollow rotating shaft rotate to can utilize horizontal heat transfer board and erect the reactant of heat transfer board in to reation kettle to carry out abundant stirring, the temperature-sensing ware, wire and the temperature monitor of setting can observe the temperature that shows on the temperature monitor through the observation window of reation kettle outer wall, realize the accurate control to the device internal temperature.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fluidized bed heat transfer technical field especially relates to a traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device.
Background
A fluidized bed, called fluidized bed for short, is a reactor which makes solid particles in suspension motion by utilizing gas or liquid to pass through granular solid layer and makes gas-solid phase reaction process or liquid-solid phase reaction process, and includes a bulk fluidized bed, a poly-type fluidized bed (bubble bed), a boiling bed, a turbulent bed and a gas transmission bed, when the flow rate reaches a certain limit value, the bed layer can be just supported by fluid, the particles in the bed can be fluidized, at this moment, the linear speed of the fluid empty bed is called critical fluidization speed.
In the existing fluidized bed heat exchange device, because the surface area of the heat exchange device contacted with gas is small, the heat exchange effect is insufficient, the heat conduction efficiency is low, the chemical reaction effect between fluids is influenced, and the resource waste is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a heat exchange device of a fluidized bed for preparing traditional Chinese medicine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device, includes base and reation kettle, the motor groove has been seted up to the top outer wall of base, the bottom outer wall in motor groove has the motor through the fix with screw, the welding of the output shaft top of motor has the heating machine, reation kettle's top outer wall has seted up the through-hole, and the outer wall of through-hole has cup jointed the bearing, the bearing welding has hollow rotating shaft through the output shaft top of heating machine, the jack has been seted up to hollow rotating shaft's both sides outer wall, and the inner wall of jack has cup jointed perpendicular heat transfer board and horizontal heat transfer board, evenly distributed's small opening is seted up to the top outer wall of perpendicular.
Preferably, the discharge gate has been seted up to reation kettle's top outer wall, the inner wall all around of discharge gate has a top valve through the clamp joint.
Preferably, a left feeding hole is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the left side of the reaction kettle, a left valve is clamped on the inner wall of the left feeding hole through a hoop, and a left feeding pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of the left valve.
Preferably, a left feed inlet is formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the left feeding pipe, the inner wall of the left feed inlet is sleeved with the traditional Chinese medicine box, and one end of the left feeding pipe is sleeved with the left pump feeder.
Preferably, one side outer wall of reation kettle has connect the earth connection, and reation kettle's right side outer wall bottom has seted up right pan feeding hole, and the inner wall in right pan feeding hole has right valve through the clamp joint, the inner wall of right valve has cup jointed right conveying pipe.
Preferably, a right charging opening is formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the right feeding pipe, the inner wall of the right charging opening is sleeved with the additive box, and one end of the right feeding pipe is sleeved with the right pump feeder.
Preferably, the top outer wall of hollow rotating shaft bonds and has the insulated column, the distal end of horizontal heat transfer board bonds and has the temperature-sensing ware, one side of temperature-sensing ware has connect the wire, the outer wall of wire is around connecing in the outer wall of insulated column, and the one end of wire is connected with the temperature display.
Preferably, an observation groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the reaction kettle, and an observation window is fixed on the inner wall of the observation groove through a screw.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device, through the horizontal heat transfer board, perpendicular heat transfer board, hollow rotating shaft, heating machine and the motor that set up, the motor can make hollow rotating shaft rotate to can utilize horizontal heat transfer board and perpendicular heat transfer board to carry out abundant stirring to the reactant in the reation kettle, make heat-conducting efficiency improve, improve the utilization ratio of resource.
2. This traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device through temperature-sensing ware, wire and the temperature monitor that sets up, can observe the temperature that shows on the temperature monitor through the observation window of reation kettle outer wall, realizes the accurate control to the temperature in the device.
3. This traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device, through horizontal heat transfer board, perpendicular heat transfer board and the small opening that sets up, the small opening that horizontal heat transfer board and perpendicular heat transfer board surface were seted up can make the gas reposition of redundant personnel broken to make the better of the effect of fluidization.
The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model relates to a novelty, simple structure, convenient operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a heat exchange device of a fluidized bed for preparing traditional Chinese medicine provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a fluidized bed heat exchanger for preparing traditional Chinese medicine provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of a heat exchange device of a fluidized bed for preparing traditional Chinese medicine provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of a temperature sensor portion in a fluidized bed heat exchanger for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-support column, 2-horizontal heat exchange plate, 3-lead, 4-reaction kettle, 5-discharge port, 6-top valve, 7-temperature display, 8-temperature sensor, 9-vertical heat exchange plate, 10-leak hole, 11-grounding wire, 12-additive box, 13-right feed inlet, 14-right pump machine, 15-right feed pipe, 16-right valve, 17-motor, 18-motor groove, 19-left valve, 20-bracket, 21-left feed pipe, 22-left pump machine, 23-left feed inlet, 24-Chinese medicine box, 25-hollow rotating shaft, 26-insulating column, 27-heater, 28-base, 29-observation window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, a fluidized bed heat transfer device for traditional Chinese medicine preparation, a base 28 and a reaction kettle 4, a motor groove 18 has been seted up to the top outer wall of base 28, the bottom outer wall of motor groove 18 has a motor 17 through the fix with screw, the welding of the output shaft top of motor 17 has a heater 27, the through-hole has been seted up to the top outer wall of reaction kettle 4, the outer wall of through-hole has been cup jointed to the bearing, the bearing welding has a hollow rotating shaft 25 on the output shaft top of heater 27, the jack has been seted up to the both sides outer wall of hollow rotating shaft 25, the inner wall of jack has been cup jointed perpendicular heat transfer board 9 and horizontal heat transfer board 2, evenly distributed's small opening 10 has been.
The utility model discloses in, discharge gate 5 has been seted up to reation kettle 4's top outer wall, and discharge gate 5's inner wall all around has a valve 6 through the clamp joint, realizes the output of material through switch valve 6.
The utility model discloses in, left pan feeding hole has been seted up to reation kettle 4's left side outer wall bottom, and the inner wall in left pan feeding hole has left valve 19 through the clamp joint, and left conveying pipe 21 has been cup jointed to left valve 19's inner wall.
The utility model discloses in, left charge door 23 has been seted up to top outer wall one side of left conveying pipe 21, and well pharmaceutical cabinet 24 has been cup jointed to the inner wall of left charge door 23, and left pump feeder 22 has been cup jointed to the one end of left conveying pipe 21.
The utility model discloses in, one side outer wall of reation kettle 4 has connect earth connection 11, and reation kettle 4's right side outer wall bottom has seted up right pan feeding hole, and the inner wall in right pan feeding hole has right valve 16 through the clamp joint, and right feeding tube 15 has been cup jointed to right valve 16's inner wall.
The utility model discloses in, right charge door 13 has been seted up to right charging hole 15's top outer wall one side, and additive box 12 has been cup jointed to right charge door 13's inner wall, and right pump feeder 14 has been cup jointed to right charging hole 15's one end.
The working principle is as follows: put into traditional chinese medicine 24 inner walls of medicine case, start left pump feeder 22, open left charge door 23 and make traditional chinese medicine get into reation kettle 4 inner wall through left conveying pipe 21, add required catalyst of fluidization reaction into additive case 12 simultaneously, start right pump feeder 14 and open right charge door 13 and make the additive get into reation kettle 4's inner wall through right conveying pipe 15, starting motor 17 makes heater 27 rotate this moment, start heater 27 and make vertical heat transfer board 9 and horizontal heat transfer board 2 generate heat, the small opening 10 that vertical heat transfer board 9 and horizontal heat transfer board 2 surface were seted up can be to gas reposition of redundant personnel and breakage.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2-4, a fluidized bed heat exchanger for preparing traditional Chinese medicine, an insulating column 26 is adhered on the outer wall of the top of a hollow rotating shaft 25, a temperature sensor 8 is adhered on the far end of a transverse heat exchange plate 2, a lead 3 is connected on one side of the temperature sensor 8, the outer wall of the lead 3 is wound on the outer wall of the insulating column 26, and one end of the lead 3 is connected with a temperature display 7.
The utility model discloses in, the observation groove has been seted up to one side outer wall of reation kettle 4, and the inner wall of observation groove passes through the fix with screw and has observation window 29.
The working principle is as follows: when heater 27 worked, because the length of hollow rotating shaft 25 is longer for the temperature of distal end is wayward, temperature-sensing ware 8 transmits to temperature monitor 7 through the wire this moment on, makes temperature monitor 7 show the temperature, observes temperature display through observation window 29 of reation kettle 4 outer wall, thereby regulates and control heater 27.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device, includes base (28) and reation kettle (4), its characterized in that, motor groove (18) have been seted up to the top outer wall of base (28), the bottom outer wall of motor groove (18) has motor (17) through the fix with screw, the welding of the output shaft top of motor (17) has heater (27), the through-hole has been seted up to the top outer wall of reation kettle (4), and the bearing has been cup jointed to the outer wall of through-hole, the bearing welding has hollow rotating shaft (25) is passed on the output shaft top of heater (27), the jack has been seted up to the both sides outer wall of hollow rotating shaft (25), and the inner wall of jack has been cup jointed perpendicular heat transfer board (9) and horizontal heat transfer board (2), the leak (10) of evenly distributed have been seted up to the top outer wall of perpendicular heat transfer board.
2. The heat exchange device of the fluidized bed for preparing traditional Chinese medicines according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the reaction kettle (4) is provided with a discharge port (5), and the inner wall of the periphery of the discharge port (5) is clamped with a top valve (6) through a clamp.
3. The heat exchange device of the fluidized bed for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein a left feeding hole is formed in the bottom of the outer wall of the left side of the reaction kettle (4), a left valve (19) is clamped on the inner wall of the left feeding hole through a hoop, and a left feeding pipe (21) is sleeved on the inner wall of the left valve (19).
4. The heat exchange device of the fluidized bed for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, wherein a left feed opening (23) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the left feed pipe (21), a traditional Chinese medicine box (24) is sleeved on the inner wall of the left feed opening (23), and a left pump (22) is sleeved on one end of the left feed pipe (21).
5. The heat exchange device of the fluidized bed for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of one side of the reaction kettle (4) is connected with a grounding wire (11), the bottom of the outer wall of the right side of the reaction kettle (4) is provided with a right feeding hole, the inner wall of the right feeding hole is clamped with a right valve (16) through a clamp, and the inner wall of the right valve (16) is sleeved with a right feeding pipe (15).
6. The heat exchange device of the fluidized bed for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, wherein a right feed inlet (13) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the top of the right feed pipe (15), the inner wall of the right feed inlet (13) is sleeved with the additive tank (12), and one end of the right feed pipe (15) is sleeved with the right pump feeder (14).
7. The heat exchange device of the fluidized bed for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, wherein an insulating column (26) is bonded on the outer wall of the top of the hollow rotating shaft (25), a temperature sensor (8) is bonded on the far end of the transverse heat exchange plate (2), a wire (3) is connected to one side of the temperature sensor (8), the outer wall of the wire (3) is wound on the outer wall of the insulating column (26), and one end of the wire (3) is connected with a temperature display (7).
8. The heat exchange device of the fluidized bed for preparing traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, wherein an observation groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the reaction kettle (4), and an observation window (29) is fixed to the inner wall of the observation groove through a screw.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202021084629.6U CN212931114U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device |
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CN202021084629.6U CN212931114U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device |
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CN202021084629.6U Active CN212931114U (en) | 2020-06-12 | 2020-06-12 | Traditional chinese medicine preparation fluidized bed heat transfer device |
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