CN212930464U - Condenser-driven heat pump water heater - Google Patents

Condenser-driven heat pump water heater Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN212930464U
CN212930464U CN202021288756.8U CN202021288756U CN212930464U CN 212930464 U CN212930464 U CN 212930464U CN 202021288756 U CN202021288756 U CN 202021288756U CN 212930464 U CN212930464 U CN 212930464U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
heat pipe
pipe
water heater
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202021288756.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许树学
王月月
马国远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Technology
Original Assignee
Beijing University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN202021288756.8U priority Critical patent/CN212930464U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212930464U publication Critical patent/CN212930464U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a condenser driven heat pump water heater, including compressor, condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies, choke valve, evaporimeter and water tank. The heat pipe heat exchange assembly driven by the condenser comprises a condensing tank and a heat pipe heat exchange assembly. The heat pipe heat exchange assembly consists of independent and detachable heat pipes, and the heat pipes are connected to the condensing tank through movable joints. The heat pipe absorbs heat from the heat pump condensation tank through the heat pipe heat exchange assembly to heat water in the water heater. The heat pump and the heat pipe system are filled with the same or different refrigerants. The heat pipe is adopted to heat hot water, and the heat pipe has the advantages of high heat transfer efficiency and uniform temperature. The detachable heat pipe is convenient for cleaning and maintenance after scaling.

Description

Condenser-driven heat pump water heater
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof belongs to vapour compression refrigeration/heat pump technical field.
Background
With the progress of science and technology and the continuous development of society, the resource development and use of people are gradually enhanced, so that a large amount of resources are gradually exhausted, and the heat pump is increasingly regarded as an energy-saving device and is considered as an effective means for energy conservation and emission reduction. The heat pipe technology is widely researched and developed by virtue of the advantages of good heat transfer performance and stable performance.
To the outer hot water inefficiency that heats of current heat pump water heater box to and can't take off abluent problem behind the heating pipe scale deposit in the box, the utility model provides a condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof. The heat pipe technology integrated heat pump system is applied to the water heater, the heat pump condenser drives the heat pipe heating rod group to heat water in the water heater, the heat pipe group is connected with the condenser part through the movable joint, the disassembly is convenient, and the heating efficiency and the cleaning convenience of the water heater can be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof through the heating rod that replaces traditional water heater with detachable heat pipe heating rod to heating rod scale removal difficulty problem in solving traditional water heater.
The utility model discloses a technical scheme be a condenser driven heat pump water heater, including compressor (1), condensing tank (2), choke valve (3), evaporimeter (4), heat pipe (5) and water tank (6). The condensing tank (2) and the heat pipe (5) form a heat pipe heat exchange assembly. Wherein, two ends of the heat pipe (5) are closed, and the bottom end is provided with a connecting piece (7). The upper part of the condensing tank (2) is provided with a concave connecting piece (8). The connecting piece (7) is tightly connected with the concave connecting piece (8) to realize the tight connection of the heat pipe (5) and the condensing tank (2). The heat pipe (5) absorbs heat from the heat pump condensation tank (2) to heat water in the water tank (6). The compressor (1), the condensing tank (2), the throttle valve (3) and the evaporator (4) form a heat pump cycle, a first refrigerant (9) is filled in the heat pump cycle, and a second refrigerant (10) is filled in the heat pipe (5). The inlet pipe (11) is connected with the inlet of the throttle valve (3). The outlet pipe (12) is connected to the outlet of the compressor (1).
A condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof, its characterized in that: the condensing tank (2) is used as condensing equipment of the compressor and is directly connected with the exhaust of the compressor. The shape of the container is a horizontal cylindrical container, and can also be a flattened disc shape or other similar volume type structures.
A condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof, its characterized in that: the condensing tank (2) is tightly connected with the heat pipe (5) in a threaded connection or a plug-in connection mode.
A condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof, its characterized in that: the upper part of the condensation tank (2) is provided with a concave connecting piece (8), the bottom end of the heat pipe (5) is provided with a connecting piece (7), and the concave connecting piece (8) is tightly connected with the connecting piece (7) at the bottom end of the heat pipe (5) and can be detached.
The shape of the heat pipe is a single straight pipe or a single spiral pipe. The number of the devices can be 1, or a plurality of devices can be used in parallel in a group. The shape of each heat pipe may be the same or different.
The material of the heat pipe is aluminum, and can also be metal such as copper, stainless steel and the like.
A condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof, its characterized in that: the second refrigerant (10) filled in the heat pipe (5) is common refrigerant such as R134a, R410A and the like, and can also be inorganic refrigerant or mixture such as water, aqueous solution, ethanol, R600a and the like.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the heat pipe heat exchange assembly driven by the condenser and the heat pump water heater thereof provided by the utility model, wherein the heat pipe is single spiral.
Fig. 2 is a schematic enlarged view of the joint position of the heat pipe heat exchange assembly driven by the condenser, the concave connecting member (8) and the bottom connecting member (7).
In the figure, 1 compressor, 2 condensation tank, 3 throttle valve, 4 evaporator, 5 heat pipe, 6 water tank, 7 connecting piece, 8 concave connecting piece, 9 first refrigerant, 10 second refrigerant, 11 inlet pipe and 12 outlet pipe.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat pipe heat exchange assembly driven by a condenser and a heat pump water heater thereof, wherein a plurality of straight pipes are connected in parallel in the heat pipe (5).
In the figure, 1 compressor, 3 throttle valves, 4 evaporators, 20 horizontal cylindrical condensing tanks, 50 straight-tube heat pipe groups, 60 single straight-tube heat pipes, 70 single straight-tube heat pipe connecting pieces, 80 horizontal cylindrical condensing tank concave connecting pieces, 90 first refrigerants, 110 inlet pipes and 112 outlet pipes.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat pipe heat exchange assembly driven by a condenser, wherein the heat pipe (5) is formed by connecting a plurality of straight pipes in parallel, and the condensation tank (2) is of a flattened disc-shaped structure.
In the figure, 30 a flattened disc-shaped structure condensation tank, 31 an inlet pipe, 32 an outlet pipe and 33 a straight pipe type heat pipe set.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a heat pipe and condensate tank connection.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the connection of a horizontal cylindrical condensing tank and a straight tube type heat pipe set.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below:
example 1:
as shown in figure 1, a heat pipe heat exchange assembly driven by a condenser and a heat pump water heater thereof. Comprises a compressor (1), a condensing tank (2), a throttle valve (3), an evaporator (4), a heat pipe (5) and a water tank (6). The condensing tank (2) and the heat pipe (5) form a heat pipe heat exchange assembly. Wherein, two ends of the heat pipe (5) are closed, and the bottom end is provided with a connecting piece (7). The upper part of the condensing tank (2) is provided with a concave connecting piece (8). The connecting piece (7) is tightly connected with the concave connecting piece (8) to realize the tight connection of the heat pipe (5) and the condensing tank (2). The heat pipe (5) absorbs heat from the heat pump condensation tank (2) to heat water in the water heater. The compressor (1), the condensing tank (2), the throttle valve (3) and the evaporator (4) form a heat pump cycle, a first refrigerant (9) is filled in the heat pump cycle, and a second refrigerant (10) is filled in the heat pipe (5). The inlet and outlet pipes (11) and (12) are respectively connected with the exhaust of the compressor (1) and the inlet of the throttle valve (3).
A condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof, its characterized in that: the condensing tank (2) is used as condensing equipment of the compressor and is directly connected with the exhaust of the compressor. The shape of the container is a horizontal cylindrical container, and can also be a flattened disc shape or other similar volume type structures.
A condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof, its characterized in that: the condensing tank (2) is tightly connected with the heat pipe (5) in a threaded connection or a plug-in connection mode.
A condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof, its characterized in that: the upper part of the condensation tank (2) is provided with a concave connecting piece (8), the bottom end of the heat pipe (5) is provided with a connecting piece (7), and the concave connecting piece (8) is tightly connected with the connecting piece (7) at the bottom end of the heat pipe (5) and can be detached.
A condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof, its characterized in that: the heat pipe set is in the shape of a single straight pipe or a single spiral pipe. The number of the devices can be 1, or a plurality of devices can be used in parallel in a group. Each of which may be the same or different in shape.
A condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof, its characterized in that: the material of the heat pipe is aluminum, and can also be metal such as copper, stainless steel and the like.
A condenser driven heat pipe heat exchange assemblies and heat pump water heater thereof, its characterized in that: the second refrigerant (10) filled in the heat pipe (5) is common refrigerant such as R134a, R410A and the like, and can also be inorganic refrigerant or mixture such as water, aqueous solution, ethanol, R600a and the like.
Example 2:
the structure of the joint position of the female connecting piece (8) and the bottom end connecting piece (7) is shown in an enlarged view. Wherein the female connecting piece (8) is provided with internal threads, and the bottom connecting piece (7) is provided with external threads. The heat pipe and the condensing tank are tightly connected together through threaded connection and can be detached.
Example 3:
the heat pipe (5) is formed by connecting a plurality of straight pipes in parallel. The bottom of each heat pipe is provided with a connecting piece which is respectively connected with the condensing tank and can be independently installed and disassembled.
Example 4:
the condensing tank (2) is a flattened disc-shaped structure, and an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are connected to the upper part. The heat pipe (5) is formed by connecting a plurality of straight pipes in parallel and is arranged on one side of the disc-shaped structure.
The above description is only a preferred and practical embodiment of the present invention, and therefore should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, and it should be understood that various other changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A heat pump water heater driven by a condenser is characterized in that: comprises a compressor (1), a condensing tank (2), a throttle valve (3), an evaporator (4), a heat pipe (5) and a water tank (6); the condensing tank (2) and the heat pipe (5) are connected to form a heat pipe heat exchange assembly; the heat pipe heat exchange assembly is arranged in the water tank (6); the top end and the bottom end of the heat pipe (5) are both of a closed structure, and a connecting piece (7) is arranged at the bottom end; the upper part of the condensing tank (2) is provided with a concave connecting piece (8); the connecting piece (7) is tightly connected with the concave connecting piece (8) to realize the tight connection of the heat pipe (5) and the condensing tank (2); the heat pipe (5) absorbs heat from the heat pump condensation tank (2) to heat water in the water heater; the compressor (1), the condensing tank (2), the throttle valve (3) and the evaporator (4) are sequentially connected to form a heat pump cycle, and a first refrigerant (9) is filled in the heat pump cycle; the heat pipe (5) is filled with a second refrigerant (10); the inlet pipe (11) is connected with the inlet of the throttle valve (3), and the outlet pipe (12) is connected with the outlet of the compressor (1).
2. A condenser driven heat pump water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the condensing tank (2) is used as condensing equipment of the compressor and is directly connected with the exhaust of the compressor; the condensing tank (2) is in the shape of a horizontal cylindrical container or a flattened disc.
3. A condenser driven heat pump water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the connection mode between the condensing tank (2) and the heat pipe (5) is threaded connection or insertion connection.
4. A condenser driven heat pump water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the condensation tank (2) is provided with a concave connecting piece (8), and the concave connecting piece (8) is detachably connected with the connecting piece (7).
5. A condenser driven heat pump water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the heat pipe is a single straight pipe or a single spiral pipe; a plurality of heat pipes can be connected in parallel to form a heat pipe stack.
6. A condenser driven heat pump water heater according to claim 1, wherein: the heat pipe is an aluminum pipe or a copper pipe.
CN202021288756.8U 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Condenser-driven heat pump water heater Active CN212930464U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021288756.8U CN212930464U (en) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Condenser-driven heat pump water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021288756.8U CN212930464U (en) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Condenser-driven heat pump water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212930464U true CN212930464U (en) 2021-04-09

Family

ID=75328120

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021288756.8U Active CN212930464U (en) 2020-07-02 2020-07-02 Condenser-driven heat pump water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212930464U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111637626A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-08 北京工业大学 Condenser-driven heat pipe heat exchange assembly and heat pump water heater thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111637626A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-08 北京工业大学 Condenser-driven heat pipe heat exchange assembly and heat pump water heater thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102393054B (en) Air-conditioning water heating system
CN201652663U (en) Heat recovery heat pump air conditioning system
CN102418998A (en) Energy storage water source heat pump water heater with shower wastewater and waste heat double-absorption function
CN104819569A (en) Air source heat pump heating type water heater device
CN212930464U (en) Condenser-driven heat pump water heater
CN203281052U (en) Falling film evaporator with obliquely-arranged corrugated tube
CN111637626A (en) Condenser-driven heat pipe heat exchange assembly and heat pump water heater thereof
CN206113408U (en) Can change air source heat pump unit of frost
CN202328769U (en) Energy accumulation type water source heat pump water heater capable of doubly absorbing waste water and waste heat of shower bath
CN201363903Y (en) Heat exchange water tank of superconducting fluid high-efficiency heat pump
CN214406496U (en) Fluorine cold wall type heat pump water heating device
CN203464495U (en) Heat-recovery domestic hot water system for air-cooled water chiller unit
CN205209010U (en) Ground -source heat pump unit
CN204923933U (en) Evaporative condenser
CN211177491U (en) High-efficient air-cooled heat pump set
CN201074907Y (en) High-efficiency air source heat pump water heater
CN211316644U (en) High-efficient heating device of low temperature environment
CN208504795U (en) Frostless air-source heat pump unit
CN207729867U (en) A kind of cold and hot combination heat pump drying space cooling system
CN208222914U (en) A kind of superconduction cumulative heat pump system
CN205561578U (en) Hot trumpet cooler
CN202119002U (en) Water source heat pump heater capable of absorbing waste heat of shower waste water
CN2206440Y (en) Multifunctional heat exchanger
CN208487977U (en) A kind of spiral condenser of medicine chemical material
CN203561064U (en) Water tank heat exchanger and heat-pump water heater

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant