CN212926525U

CN212926525U - External wall insulation structure with energy-conserving heat preservation function

Info

Publication number: CN212926525U
Application number: CN202021366821.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李志刚; 王乐; 尹晋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-13
Filing date: 2020-07-13
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an external wall heat-insulating structure with energy-saving and heat-insulating functions, which comprises a frame and heat-insulating cotton; three groups of transverse plates are arranged in parallel in the middle of the frame; the transverse plates and the frame and the two adjacent transverse plates are fixedly connected through three groups of supporting plates, and the supporting plates are arranged between the transverse plates and the frame or between the two adjacent transverse plates in parallel; the two sides of the supporting plate are both arranged in the heat preservation cotton in a sliding manner; three groups of grooves are arranged in parallel on one side of the frame; fixing devices are arranged above the grooves; a connecting block is arranged on one side of the frame, which is far away from the groove; a square groove is formed in one side, far away from the frame, of the top end of the connecting block; one side of the square groove far away from the frame is provided with a horizontal limiting device. The utility model discloses easily assemble the concatenation, and when certain outer wall insulation construction appear the inflation, drop the phenomenon of deformation, need not to change the outer wall insulation construction by a large scale, reduced economic loss.

Description

External wall insulation structure with energy-conserving heat preservation function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an outer wall insulation structure technical field specifically is an outer wall insulation structure with energy-conserving heat preservation function.

Background

The existing external wall heat insulation modes mainly comprise three types, one type is external wall heat insulation, and mainly comprises the steps of sequentially coating an adhesive layer, a heat insulation plate and the like on the surface of an external wall, so that the heat insulation effect is best, but the manufacturing cost is very high; the second one is external wall sandwich heat preservation, which mainly uses concrete heat preservation building blocks to build a wall body, the cost is lower, the manufacturing method is simple, but a heat bridge is generated at the ring beam, so the heat preservation effect is limited; the third is heat preservation in the outer wall, sets up insulation material and finish coat etc. at outer wall inner wall, and it mainly uses when reforming transform old building, not only can produce the heat bridge in collar tie beam department and the finish coat drops easily, and life is short, and the heat preservation effect is also not good, occupies indoor usable floor area. Therefore, on the basis of ensuring that the external wall sandwich heat insulation cost is low, how to improve the external wall heat insulation structure to realize no heat bridge so as to maximize the heat insulation efficiency has very practical significance, which is the problem to be solved by the inventor.

Meanwhile, with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the sound of improving living conditions is higher and higher, thereby greatly promoting the rapid development of the building industry. In the past, most of houses are built by using clay red bricks, so that the modeling of the houses is limited, the improvement of the building speed is influenced, the traditional red bricks seriously destroy cultivated land and natural environment, and China is a country with less cultivated land per capita, so that China restricts and forbids the adoption of the clay red bricks in buildings and advocates the use of novel materials, particularly external wall heat insulation structures. Although various external wall insulation structures are produced in the building industry, the comprehensive performance of the external wall insulation structures is poor, the whole area of the external wall insulation structures is large, once the external wall insulation structures expand, fall and deform, the external wall insulation structures need to be replaced in a large area, and the economic loss is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an outer wall insulation structure with energy-conserving heat preservation function to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

an external wall heat-insulating structure with energy-saving and heat-insulating functions comprises a frame and heat-insulating cotton; three groups of transverse plates are arranged in parallel in the middle of the frame; the transverse plates and the frame and the two adjacent transverse plates are fixedly connected through three groups of supporting plates, and the supporting plates are arranged between the transverse plates and the frame or between the two adjacent transverse plates in parallel; the two sides of the supporting plate are both arranged in the heat preservation cotton in a sliding manner; three groups of grooves are arranged in parallel on one side of the frame; fixing devices are arranged above the grooves; a connecting block is arranged on one side of the frame, which is far away from the groove; a square groove is formed in one side, far away from the frame, of the top end of the connecting block; one side of the square groove far away from the frame is provided with a horizontal limiting device.

Furthermore, grid plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the frame; the frame is symmetrically stuck with a waterproof breathable film at the position of one side of the grid plate, which is far away from the heat-preservation cotton, through fixing glue; the number of the waterproof breathable films is two.

Furthermore, two sides of the supporting plate are slidably arranged in the clamping grooves; the draw-in groove equipartition sets up in the cotton one side that is close to the backup pad that keeps warm.

Further, the fixing device comprises a ball head fixing pin, a first sliding plate and a first spring; the first sliding plate is arranged at the bottom end of the first sliding chute in a sliding manner; the first sliding groove is arranged above the groove, and the first sliding groove is arranged in the frame; a first spring is arranged above the first sliding plate and is arranged in the first sliding groove; the bottom end of the first sliding plate is fixedly provided with a ball head fixing pin; one end of the ball head fixing pin, which is far away from the first sliding plate, is arranged in the groove.

Further, the horizontal limiting device comprises a circular truncated cone stop block, a second sliding plate and a second spring; the second sliding plate is arranged in the top end of the second sliding chute in a sliding manner; the second sliding groove is arranged below the square groove and is arranged in the connecting block; a second sliding plate is arranged below the second sliding plate, and a second spring is arranged in the second sliding groove; a circular truncated cone stop block is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second sliding plate; one end of the circular truncated cone stop block, which is far away from the second sliding plate, is arranged in the square groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model is easy to assemble and splice, the connecting block of one external wall insulation structure is inserted into the groove of the other external wall insulation structure, the two external wall insulation structures adjacent to each other are fixed by the fixing device and the horizontal limiting device, and when the expansion, falling and deformation of one external wall insulation structure occur, the external wall insulation structure does not need to be replaced in large area, thereby reducing the economic loss; simultaneously, the waterproof breathable films are pasted and arranged on the two sides of the external wall heat insulation structure, so that rainwater can be prevented from entering the external wall heat insulation structure, and the heat insulation effect of the heat insulation cotton is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a region a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a region B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of C-C in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the heat-insulating cotton of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-frame, 2-transverse plate, 3-support plate, 4-thermal insulation cotton, 5-clamping groove, 6-waterproof breathable film, 7-groove, 8-fixing device, 81-ball head fixing pin, 82-first sliding plate, 83-first spring, 9-horizontal limiting device, 91-round table stop block, 92-second sliding plate, 93-second spring, 10-connecting block, 11-first sliding groove, 12-second sliding groove, 13-square groove and 14-grid plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, an external wall insulation structure with energy saving and heat preservation functions includes a frame 1 and insulation cotton 4; three groups of transverse plates 2 are arranged in parallel in the middle of the frame 1; the transverse plates 2 and the frame 1 and the adjacent two groups of transverse plates 2 are fixedly connected through three groups of supporting plates 3, the supporting plates 3 are arranged between the transverse plates 2 and the frame 1 or between the adjacent two groups of transverse plates 2 in parallel, and the supporting plates 3 can play a role in enhancing the hardness of the whole external wall heat insulation structure; the two sides of the supporting plate 3 are both arranged in the heat preservation cotton 4 in a sliding manner; three groups of grooves 7 are arranged on one side of the frame 1 in parallel; fixing devices 8 are arranged above the grooves 7; a connecting block 10 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, which is far away from the groove 7; a square groove 13 is formed in one side, far away from the frame 1, of the top end of the connecting block 10; one side that frame 1 was kept away from to square groove 13 is provided with horizontal stop device 9, and horizontal stop device 9 and the cooperation of fixing device 8 are convenient for the outer wall insulation structure and carry out the dismouting, can carry out fixed connection to the outer wall insulation structure that the equipment is good simultaneously.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 4, grid plates 14 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on two sides of the frame 1; the frame 1 is symmetrically stuck with waterproof breathable films 6 through fixing glue at the position of one side of the grid plate 14 away from the heat-preservation cotton, and the waterproof breathable films 6 can prevent water from entering the heat-preservation cotton 4, so that the heat-preservation effect of the heat-preservation cotton 4 is reduced; the number of the waterproof breathable films 6 is two.

Referring to fig. 5, two sides of the supporting plate 3 are slidably disposed in the slots 5; the clamping grooves 5 are uniformly distributed on one side, close to the supporting plate 3, of the heat-preservation cotton 4.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 2, the fixing device 8 includes a ball head fixing pin 81, a first sliding plate 82 and a first spring 83; the first sliding plate 82 is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the first sliding chute 11; the first sliding chute 11 is arranged above the groove 7, and the first sliding chute 11 is arranged in the frame 1; a first spring 83 is arranged above the first sliding plate 82, and the first spring 83 is arranged in the first sliding chute 11; a ball head fixing pin 81 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first sliding plate 82; the end of the ball head fixing pin 81 remote from the first sliding plate 82 is disposed in the groove 7.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 3, the horizontal limiting device 9 includes a circular truncated cone stopper 91, a second sliding plate 92 and a second spring 93; the second sliding plate 92 is slidably arranged in the top end of the second sliding chute 12; the second sliding chute 12 is arranged below the square chute 13, and the second sliding chute 12 is arranged in the connecting block 10; a second sliding plate 92 is arranged below the second sliding plate 92, and a second spring 93 is arranged in the second sliding chute 12; a circular truncated cone stop block 91 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second sliding plate 92; one end of the circular truncated cone stopper 91, which is far away from the second sliding plate 92, is arranged in the square groove 13.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

during assembly, the connecting block 10 of one group of the device is pressed in the groove 7 of the other device in a sliding mode, in the pressing process, one end, far away from the first sliding plate 82, of the ball fixing pin 81 slides through an arc surface on one side, close to the groove 7, of the circular table stop block 91, the ball fixing pin 81 gradually rises, meanwhile, the circular table stop block 91 gradually descends, the connecting block 10 can be continuously pressed into the groove 7, when the bottom end of the ball fixing pin 81 is separated from the top end of the circular table stop block 91, the ball fixing pin 81 downwards moves along the arc surface of the circular table stop block 91, the circular table stop block 91 upwards moves, when the circular table stop block 91 returns to the initial position, the ball fixing pin 81 also returns to the initial position, namely the circular table stop block 91 horizontally limits the ball fixing pin 81, and the.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, and conventional model, including circuit connection adopts conventional connection mode among the prior art, does not detailed here again.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An external wall insulation structure with energy-saving insulation function comprises a frame (1) and insulation cotton (4); the device is characterized in that three groups of transverse plates (2) are arranged in parallel in the middle of the frame (1); the transverse plates (2) are fixedly connected with the frame (1) and the two adjacent transverse plates (2) through three groups of supporting plates (3), and the supporting plates (3) are arranged between the transverse plates (2) and the frame (1) or between the two adjacent transverse plates (2) in parallel; the two sides of the supporting plate (3) are both arranged in the heat-preservation cotton (4) in a sliding manner; three groups of grooves (7) are arranged on one side of the frame (1) in parallel; fixing devices (8) are arranged above the grooves (7); a connecting block (10) is arranged on one side, away from the groove (7), of the frame (1); a square groove (13) is formed in one side, far away from the frame (1), of the top end of the connecting block (10); one side of the square groove (13) far away from the frame (1) is provided with a horizontal limiting device (9).

2. The external wall insulation structure with the energy-saving and heat-insulating functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two sides of the frame (1) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with grid plates (14); the frame (1) is symmetrically stuck with a waterproof breathable film (6) at the position of one side of the grid plate (14) far away from the heat-preservation cotton through fixing glue; the waterproof breathable films (6) are provided with two films.

3. The external wall insulation structure with the energy-saving and heat-insulating functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein two sides of the support plate (3) are slidably arranged in the clamping grooves (5); the clamping grooves (5) are uniformly distributed on one side, close to the supporting plate (3), of the heat-preservation cotton (4).

4. The external wall insulation structure with the energy-saving and heat-insulating functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal limiting device (9) comprises a circular truncated cone stop block (91), a second sliding plate (92) and a second spring (93); the second sliding plate (92) is arranged in the top end of the second sliding chute (12) in a sliding manner; the second sliding groove (12) is arranged below the square groove (13), and the second sliding groove (12) is arranged in the connecting block (10); a second sliding plate (92) is arranged below the second sliding plate (92), and a second spring (93) is arranged in the second sliding groove (12); a circular truncated cone stop block (91) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second sliding plate (92); one end, far away from the second sliding plate (92), of the circular truncated cone stop block (91) is arranged in the square groove (13).

5. The external wall insulation structure with energy-saving and heat-insulating functions according to claim 1, wherein the fixing device (8) comprises a ball head fixing pin (81), a first sliding plate (82) and a first spring (83); the first sliding plate (82) is arranged at the bottom end of the first sliding chute (11) in a sliding manner; the first sliding groove (11) is arranged above the groove (7), and the first sliding groove (11) is arranged in the frame (1); a first spring (83) is arranged above the first sliding plate (82), and the first spring (83) is arranged in the first sliding chute (11); a ball head fixing pin (81) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first sliding plate (82); one end, far away from the first sliding plate (82), of the ball head fixing pin (81) is arranged in the groove (7).