CN212917073U - Anti-drop cable guiding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-drop cable guiding device relates to high performance cable safety in production field. The utility model comprises a base, a material disc is arranged above the base, a winding shaft is coaxially arranged on the material disc, a baffle pipe which is coaxially arranged with the winding shaft is also arranged on the material disc, a wire core is wound on the winding shaft and is arranged in the baffle pipe, the inner wall of the baffle pipe is provided with an embedding groove, the bottom end of the embedding groove is contacted with the top surface of the material disc, a gravity pressure plate which is coaxially arranged with the winding shaft is arranged in the embedding groove in a sliding way, the winding shaft passes through the gravity pressure plate and is in sliding contact with the gravity pressure plate, and a passing channel for the wire core to pass through is also arranged on the; the problem of because the section of advancing of sinle silk and the fixed unable release of wire drawing machine, it can only follow the tail end of sinle silk and just twine the end release to after long-time use, the sinle silk of winding end can be unwrapped in advance and then cause the condition that the winding end scatters is because the material is heavier, very easily causes the potential safety hazard after scattering.

Description

Anti-drop cable guiding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a high performance cable safety in production field, specific anti-drop cable guiding device that says so.

Background

In the process of cable manufacturing, the cable core is wound on the storage roller before wire drawing and slurry blasting are carried out, and then the cable core is drawn into the core wire drawing device through the drawing track to be drawn. When materials on the storage roller are horizontally wound and stored, the materials are mostly unwound by moving upwards from the storage roller before entering the wire drawing device, and then are turned by the fixed pulley, so that the wire core enters the wire drawing device.

However, in the daily use process, the containing rollers are all fixedly arranged, so that in the process of upward movement of the wire core, one end of the wire core is fixed through the wire drawing device, the wire core cannot rotate, when the wire core is taken off from the containing rollers, the winding state of the wire core can act on the wire core body, namely the wire core body is twisted, so that the subsequent self state of the wire core is impressed, namely after long-time operation, the body of the wire core can form a rough pattern, so that the subsequent wire drawing process is influenced, after the cable is twisted into the rough pattern, the residual torsional stress in the cable needs to be released, as the advancing section of the wire core is fixed with the wire drawing machine and cannot be released, the wire core can only be released from the tail end of the wire core, namely the winding end, so that after long-time use, the wire core at the winding end can be unwound in advance to further cause the scattering of the winding end, because the material is heavier, the potential safety hazard is easily caused after the material is scattered.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an anti-drop cable guiding device to solve the problem of mentioning in the background art.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses a following technical means:

the utility model provides an anti-drop cable guiding device, includes the base, the base top is provided with the material disc, coaxial arrangement has the winding axle on the material disc, still install on the material disc with the fender pipe of the coaxial setting of winding axle, the sinle silk winding is in the epaxial and setting of winding is in the fender pipe, the inner wall that keeps off the pipe is provided with inlays the groove, inlay the bottom in groove with the top surface contact of material disc, just inlay in the groove slidable mounting have with the gravity pressure disk of the coaxial setting of winding axle, the winding axle passes gravity pressure disk and both sliding contact, still be provided with the passageway that passes that is used for the sinle silk to pass on the gravity pressure disk.

Preferably, be provided with the sliding tray on the gravity pressure disk, the sliding tray is vertical to be run through gravity pressure disk and orientation the axis of gravity pressure disk extends, the inner wall of sliding tray is provided with the spacing groove, slidable mounting has the slider in the sliding tray, the lateral wall of slider is provided with the embedding the stopper of spacing groove, it is in to pass the passageway setting on the stopper.

Further, install on the base and rotate the end and hold the rotation motor up, the material disc is installed the rotation end of rotating the motor, install strutting arrangement on the base, strutting arrangement sets up the bottom of material disc, strutting arrangement's top with the bottom surface sliding contact of material disc, install vertical branch on the base, spacing fixed pulley is installed on the top of branch.

Furthermore, the supporting device comprises a vertical rod arranged on the base, a supporting rotating wheel is rotatably arranged at the top end of the vertical rod, and the top end of the supporting rotating wheel is in contact with the bottom surface of the material disc.

Furthermore, the vertical rod is arranged around the axis of the rotating end of the rotating motor in a surrounding mode, and the rotating direction of the supporting rotating wheel on the vertical rod is the same as the rotating direction of the material disc at the sliding contact position of the supporting rotating wheel.

Furthermore, the outer edge of the limiting fixed pulley is provided with a material ring groove which is coaxial with the limiting fixed pulley.

Further, material stop device is installed on the top of branch, material stop device is including installing the braced frame on branch top, spacing fixed pulley sets up in the braced frame, braced frame orientation the clamp plate is installed to the one end of spacing fixed pulley, the clamp plate is vertical to be stretched into the material annular.

Furthermore, the lateral wall of material annular is provided with rather than the coaxial ring groove of inlaying that sets up, the side-mounting of clamp plate has the embedding inlay the spacing piece of arc of ring groove inlays.

Furthermore, inlay the interior rampart of annular and install and be used for supporting the rotation wheel of the spacing piece of arc, the axis of rotating the wheel with the lateral wall of material annular is perpendicular, just the top surface of rotating the wheel with the bottom surface sliding contact of the spacing piece of arc.

The utility model discloses at the in-process that uses, following beneficial effect has:

the wire core material is horizontally wound on the material disc, the top surface of the wire core material is completely pressed by the gravity pressure plate in the process that the discharge end of the wire core material is guided and stretched, then the materials are all placed in the baffle pipe and are closed and locked in a relatively closed space under the pressure of gravity, then the wire core material discharging end passes through a passing channel arranged on a gravity pressure plate to extend out, and then is guided, therefore, in the process of unwinding the wire core, the phenomenon that the wire core bounces outside the material coil under the action of the self elastic force when the guiding speed is slow can not occur, further causing a certain potential safety hazard, and in the process of guiding the wire core, the wire core can pull the gravity pressure plate to enable the gravity pressure plate to rotate, so as to change the position of the through channel, and then avoid the sinle silk in the in-process of unwrapping, take place the extrusion with passing the passageway, and the impaired condition of sinle silk appears.

The winding of sinle silk material level winding on the material disc is accomodate epaxially, and the material disc is installed on rotating the motor, and at the in-process that the material shifts out from winding material heap top surface on the material disc like this, open and rotate the motor, let rotate the motor orientation and rotate at the epaxial opposite direction of winding with the sinle silk material winding to set up to slow rotation, the slew velocity is the same with the unwrapping speed of sinle silk. And the rotation direction is the same with the direction of twining of sinle silk, and when the sinle silk upward movement, can let the sinle silk pass through the spacing fixed pulley on branch top through rotating the rotation of motor to the material disc like this, the inside of sinle silk can not have a large amount of torsional stress to remain, and then lets the sinle silk utilize the in-process that guiding device removed, can keep the natural state constantly, avoids the sinle silk body to appear remaining torsional stress's the condition, and causes the influence to the subsequent operation of sinle silk.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overlooking installation structure of the gravity pressure plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the supporting rod and the limiting fixed pulley of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the fixed-position pulley of the present invention.

The device comprises a base 1, a rotating motor 2, a material disc 3, a winding shaft 4, a supporting device 5, a vertical rod 51, a supporting rotating wheel 52, a supporting rod 6, a limiting fixed pulley 7, a material ring groove 8, a material limiting device 9, a supporting frame 91, a pressing plate 92, an embedding ring groove 10, an arc limiting sheet 11, a rotating wheel 12, a baffle pipe 13, an embedding groove 14, a gravity pressing plate 15, a sliding groove 16, a limiting groove 17, a sliding block 18, a limiting block 19 and a penetrating channel 20.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, the embodiments and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, or the position or positional relationship which the skilled person conventionally understand, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific position, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Specifically speaking, please refer to that shown in fig. 1-5, an anti-drop cable guiding device, including base 1, base 1 top is provided with material disc 3, coaxial arrangement has winding axle 4 on the material disc 3, still install on the material disc 3 with the fender pipe 13 of the coaxial setting of winding axle 4, the sinle silk winding is in on the winding axle 4 and setting up keep off in the pipe 13, the inner wall that keeps off the pipe 13 is provided with inlays groove 14, inlay the bottom of groove 14 with the top surface contact of material disc 3, just inlay in the groove 14 slidable mounting have with the gravity pressure disk 15 of the coaxial setting of winding axle 4, winding axle 4 passes gravity pressure disk 15 and both sliding contact, still be provided with on the gravity pressure disk 15 and be used for the sinle silk to pass passageway 20.

That is to say, the wire core material is horizontally wound on the material disc 3, in the process that the discharge end of the wire core material is guided and stretched, the top surface of the wire core material is completely pressed by the gravity pressure plate 15, then the material is completely placed in the blocking pipe 13 and is closed and sealed in a relatively closed space by gravity pressing, then the discharge end of the wire core material passes through the passage 20 arranged on the gravity pressure plate 15 to extend out, and then the wire core material is guided, so that in the process of unwinding the wire core, the problem that the wire core is expected to bounce outside the material roll under the action of self elasticity due to slow guiding speed and further cause certain potential safety hazard is avoided, in the process of guiding the wire core, the wire core can pull the gravity pressure plate 15, the gravity pressure plate 15 can rotate, the position of the wire core passing through the passage 20 is changed, and further the wire core is prevented from being unwound, extrusion occurs through the passage 20 and damage to the core occurs.

Then, be provided with sliding tray 16 on the gravity pressure disk 15, sliding tray 16 is vertical to be run through gravity pressure disk 15 and orientation the axis of gravity pressure disk 15 extends, the inner wall of sliding tray 16 is provided with spacing groove 17, slidable mounting has slider 18 in the sliding tray 16, the lateral wall of slider 18 is provided with the embedding spacing 19 of spacing groove 17, it sets up to pass passageway 20 on spacing 19.

And then set up on stopper 19 and pass passageway 20 not only can follow gravity pressure disk 15 around its axis motion, can also remove along the diameter direction of gravity pressure disk 15 simultaneously to let the scope that passes passageway 20 and can remove wider, make its influence that can be to the sinle silk littleer, let pass the position change and the change position of passageway 20 can be better following the sinle silk.

Furthermore, install rotation end rotation motor 2 up on the base 1, material disc 3 is installed the rotation end of rotating motor 2, install strutting arrangement 5 on the base 1, strutting arrangement 5 sets up the bottom of material disc 3, strutting arrangement 5's top with the bottom surface sliding contact of material disc 3, install vertical branch 6 on the base 1, spacing fixed pulley 7 is installed on the top of branch 6.

The winding axle 4 of sinle silk material horizontal winding on material disc 3 is accomodate, and material disc 3 is installed on rotating motor 2, and at the in-process that the material shifts out from winding material heap top surface on material disc 3 like this, open rotating motor 2, let rotating motor 2 orientation and sinle silk material winding opposite direction rotate on winding axle 4 to set up to slow rotating, the slew velocity is the same with the unwrapping speed of sinle silk. And the rotation direction is the same with the direction of twining of sinle silk, and when the sinle silk upward movement, can let the sinle silk pass through spacing fixed pulley 7 on branch 6 top through rotating motor 2 to the rotation of material disc 3 like this, the inside of sinle silk can not have a large amount of torsional stress to remain, and then lets the sinle silk utilize the in-process that guiding device removed, can keep the natural state constantly, avoids the sinle silk body to appear remaining torsional stress's the condition, and causes the influence to the subsequent operation of sinle silk.

Further, the supporting device 5 comprises a vertical rod 51 installed on the base 1, a supporting wheel 52 is rotatably installed at the top end of the vertical rod 51, and the top end of the supporting wheel 52 is in contact with the bottom surface of the material disc 3.

The vertical rod 51 is arranged around the axis of the rotating end of the rotating motor 2, and the rotating direction of the supporting wheel 52 on the vertical rod 51 is the same as the rotating direction of the material disc 3 at the sliding contact position thereof.

Utilize strutting arrangement 5 to support material disc 3, let material disc 3 can be more stable at unsettled pivoted in-process to utilize to support and rotate the wheel and can keep supporting the effect to material disc 3 when, can also utilize to support the rotation of rotating the wheel, avoid strutting arrangement 5 and material disc 3's contact jaw to appear wearing and tearing by a wide margin.

Furthermore, the outer edge of the limiting fixed pulley 7 is provided with a material ring groove 8 which is coaxial with the limiting fixed pulley.

Aforementioned material annular 8 can let the sinle silk embedding, and then avoids the sinle silk at the in-process that shifts on spacing fixed pulley 7, deviates from the both sides of spacing fixed pulley 7, the condition of derailing appears.

Further, material stop device 9 is installed on the top of branch 6, material stop device 9 is including installing the braced frame 91 on 6 tops of branch, spacing fixed pulley 7 sets up in the braced frame 91, braced frame 91 orientation clamp plate 92 is installed to the one end of spacing fixed pulley 7, clamp plate 92 is vertical to be stretched into material annular 8.

The top end of the wire core is limited when passing through the limiting fixed pulley 7 by the pressure plate 92 extending into the material ring groove 8, so that the wire core is prevented from being removed from the material ring groove 8.

Further, the lateral wall of material annular 8 is provided with rather than the coaxial ring groove 10 of inlaying that sets up, the side-mounting of clamp plate 92 has the embedding inlay the spacing piece 11 of arc of ring groove 10 inlays.

Furthermore, utilize spacing piece 11 of arc, can let clamp plate 92 install more stably in material annular 8, spacing piece 11 of arc also with inlay annular 10 sliding contact simultaneously, and then can not lead to the fact the influence to the relative movement between preforming and the material annular 8.

Furthermore, inlay the interior rampart of annular 10 and install and be used for supporting the rotatory wheel 12 of spacing piece 11 of arc, the axis of rotating wheel 12 with the lateral wall of material annular 8 is perpendicular, just the top surface of rotating wheel 12 with the bottom surface sliding contact of the spacing piece 11 of arc.

And then reduce the friction between the spacing piece of arc 11 and the ring surface in inlaying the annular 10, avoid causing the unable pivoted condition of spacing fixed pulley 7 to appear because of the friction is too big.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an anti-drop cable guiding device which characterized in that: including base (1), base (1) top is provided with material disc (3), coaxial arrangement has winding axle (4) on material disc (3), still install on material disc (3) with the fender pipe (13) of the coaxial setting of winding axle (4), the sinle silk winding is in just setting up on winding axle (4) keep off in pipe (13), the inner wall that keeps off pipe (13) is provided with inlays groove (14), inlay the bottom of groove (14) with the top surface contact of material disc (3), just inlay in groove (14) slidable mounting have with gravity pressure disk (15) of the coaxial setting of winding axle (4), winding axle (4) pass gravity pressure disk (15) and both sliding contact, still be provided with on gravity pressure disk (15) and be used for the sinle silk to pass passageway (20).

2. A drop-preventing cable guide apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with sliding tray (16) on gravity pressure disk (15), sliding tray (16) are vertical to be run through gravity pressure disk (15) and orientation the axis of gravity pressure disk (15) extends, the inner wall of sliding tray (16) is provided with spacing groove (17), slidable mounting has slider (18) in sliding tray (16), the lateral wall of slider (18) is provided with the embedding stopper (19) of spacing groove (17), it sets up to pass passageway (20) on stopper (19).

3. A drop-preventing cable guide apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: install rotation end rotation motor (2) up on base (1), install material disc (3) the rotation end of rotating motor (2), install strutting arrangement (5) on base (1), strutting arrangement (5) set up the bottom of material disc (3), the top of strutting arrangement (5) with the bottom surface sliding contact of material disc (3), install vertical branch (6) on base (1), spacing fixed pulley (7) are installed on the top of branch (6).

4. A drop-preventing cable guide apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the supporting device (5) comprises a vertical rod (51) installed on the base (1), a supporting rotating wheel (52) is installed at the top end of the vertical rod (51) in a rotating mode, and the top end of the supporting rotating wheel (52) is in contact with the bottom face of the material disc (3).

5. An anti-drop cable guide device according to claim 4, wherein: the vertical rod (51) is arranged around the axis of the rotating end of the rotating motor (2) in a surrounding mode, and the rotating direction of the supporting rotating wheel (52) on the vertical rod (51) is the same as the rotating direction of the material disc (3) at the sliding contact position of the supporting rotating wheel.

6. A drop-preventing cable guide apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer edge of the limiting fixed pulley (7) is provided with a material ring groove (8) which is coaxial with the limiting fixed pulley.

7. A drop-preventing cable guide apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein: material stop device (9) are installed on the top of branch (6), material stop device (9) are including installing braced frame (91) on branch (6) top, spacing fixed pulley (7) set up in braced frame (91), braced frame (91) orientation clamp plate (92) are installed to the one end of spacing fixed pulley (7), clamp plate (92) are vertical to be stretched into material annular (8).

8. A drop-preventing cable guide apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the lateral wall of material annular (8) is provided with rather than coaxial setting inlay annular (10), the side-mounting of clamp plate (92) has the embedding inlay spacing piece of arc (11) of inlaying annular (10).

9. A drop-preventing cable guide apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: inlay the interior rampart of annular (10) and install and be used for supporting the rotation wheel (12) of arc spacing piece (11), the axis that rotates wheel (12) with the lateral wall of material annular (8) is perpendicular, just the top surface that rotates wheel (12) with the bottom surface sliding contact of arc spacing piece (11).

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