CN212915795U

CN212915795U - Medicine reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212915795U
Application number: CN202020935970.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-28
Filing date: 2020-05-28
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medicine reducing mechanism, including putting the cartridge case, smashing the powder column, fixed disk and garrulous batch pan, the outside of smashing the cartridge case bottom is slided and is cup jointed put the cartridge case, it is provided with the roof not to smash the bottom of the cartridge case bottom and top, smash the inside being provided with of cartridge case smash the powder column, it is provided with to smash the powder column bottom the fixed disk, the inside of smashing the powder column bottom is provided with the groove that resets, the latter half of the inslot portion that resets is provided with the traveller, the traveller bottom is passed the center of fixed disk and be connected with in the bottom garrulous batch pan. The utility model provides a pair of medicine reducing mechanism not only can smash the large granule medicine fast, the condition that crushing process medicine splashes can not appear simultaneously, and the device is small moreover, portable and operation.

Description

Medicine reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a newborn nursing paediatrics field of health care institute particularly, relates to a medicine reducing mechanism.

Background

Pediatrics is a comprehensive medical science that comprehensively studies physical and mental development, health care and disease prevention and treatment in the pediatric period. Health and hygiene issues related to the childhood and adolescent age are all within the pediatric scope. The treated object is in growth and development stage. The task of pediatrics is to continuously explore the pediatric medical theory, reduce morbidity and mortality on the basis of practice, enhance the physique of children and teenagers, improve the health care and disease prevention level of children and teenagers, and the pediatric range of ages is different from infancy to adolescence in all countries of the world.

And the children just after birth may need to feed the medicine in nursing process and treat, and the granule of ordinary medicine is great, need smash it through external force, and the side can feed children, but this kind of mode probably appears extravagant or meets the not thoroughly sterile condition of rolling the thing at the in-process that pulverizes, and then just need one kind can be specially directed against this problem garrulous medicine device and carry out garrulous medicine operation.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medicine reducing mechanism to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medicine smashing device, is including putting the cartridge case, pounding the cartridge case, smashing the powder column, fixed disk and garrulous batch pan, its characterized in that, the outside of pounding the cartridge case bottom is slided and is cup jointed put the cartridge case, it does not establish the end and the top is provided with the roof to smash the cartridge case bottom, smash the inside of cartridge case and be provided with smash the powder column, it is provided with to smash the powder column bottom the fixed disk, the inside of smashing the powder column bottom is provided with the groove that resets, the latter half of the inslot portion that resets is provided with the traveller, the traveller bottom is passed the center of fixed disk and be connected with.

Furthermore, the upper half part inside the reset groove is provided with a reset spring, the top end of the reset spring is fixed in the groove of the reset groove, and the bottom of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding column.

Further, the fixed disk bottom surface evenly is provided with a plurality of garrulous explosive columns, evenly be provided with a plurality of slots on the garrulous explosive disk, a plurality of garrulous explosive columns and a plurality of slot size looks adaptation just is right each other.

Further, smash inside the cartridge case and set up to pull storehouse and garrulous medicine storehouse respectively from top to bottom.

Further, the inner diameter of the drawing bin is slightly smaller than that of the medicine crushing bin.

Further, the diameter of the fixed disc is slightly smaller than that of the crushed medicine disc.

Further, the internal diameter in pull storehouse is the same with the diameter of fixed disk, the internal diameter in garrulous medicine storehouse with the diameter of garrulous medicine dish is the same.

Furthermore, limiting teeth are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding column along the length direction and are respectively connected to the insides of the two limiting grooves formed in the reset groove in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the bottom of the medicine placing cylinder is also provided with a fixed tray.

Furthermore, the top end of the pounding medicine column penetrates out of the center of the top plate, and handles are arranged on two sides of the top plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model provides a medicine reducing mechanism during use places large granule medicine in the inside of putting the cartridge case, later smash the cartridge case and peg graft in put the inside of cartridge case, the hand grip is taken out from top to bottom and is pressed the column of smashing, fixed disk and garrulous batch pan can also slide from top to bottom this moment, and garrulous batch pan receives the separation of pull storehouse inner wall and can break away from with the fixed disk bottom surface when rising to the top in garrulous batch storehouse, a plurality of garrulous batch pans of fixed disk bottom can be taken out in the slot at this moment, and then scrape down the medicine bits that garrulous batch pan is adhered to once more on one's body, the reset spring that sets up inside when smashing the column and descend once more again can withdraw the traveller, garrulous batch pan and fixed disk laminate once more at this moment, garrulous batch column is worn out inside the slot once more again and is broken once more the medicine grain of bottom once more, the device not, the device is small in size and convenient to carry and operate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a medication reducing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a sectional view of an external structure of a medication reducing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a drug tamping column of a drug crushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drug smashing device according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the drug smashing column is connected with the sliding column.

Reference numerals:

1. placing a medicine cylinder; 2. smashing the medicine cylinder; 3. a top plate; 4. smashing the medicinal herbs into columns; 5. a grip; 6. fixing the tray; 7. Drawing and pulling the bin; 8. a medicine crushing bin; 9. fixing the disc; 10. crushing a medicine tray; 11. a reset groove; 12. a return spring; 13. a traveler; 14. crushing the powder columns; 15. a slot; 16. limiting teeth; 17. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, according to the embodiment of the utility model provides a medicine reducing mechanism, including putting cartridge case 1, pounding medicine section of thick bamboo 2, pounding medicine post 4, fixed disk 9 and garrulous medicine dish 10, its characterized in that, it has cup jointed to smash the outside slip of 2 bottoms of cartridge case put cartridge case 1, it does not establish the end and the top is provided with roof 3 to smash 2 bottoms of cartridge case, smash 2 inside of cartridge case and be provided with smash medicine post 4, smash 4 bottoms of medicine post and be provided with fixed disk 9, the inside of 4 bottoms of smash medicine post is provided with reset groove 11, the latter half of the inside in reset groove 11 is provided with traveller 13, traveller 13 bottom is passed the center of fixed disk 9 and is connected with in the bottom garrulous medicine dish 10.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, the inside first half of reset groove 11 is provided with reset spring 12, reset spring 12 top is fixed in reset groove 11 inslot and its bottom with the top fixed connection of traveller 13.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, 9 bottom surfaces of fixed disk evenly are provided with a plurality of garrulous explosive columns 14, evenly be provided with a plurality of slots 15 on the garrulous explosive disk 10, a plurality of garrulous explosive columns 14 and a plurality of 15 size looks adaptations of slot are just right each other.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, smash 2 insides of cartridge case and from top to bottom set up respectively to pull storehouse 7 and garrulous medicine storehouse 8.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, the internal diameter of pull storehouse 7 is slightly less than the internal diameter in garrulous medicine storehouse 8.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, the diameter of fixed disk 9 slightly is less than the diameter of garrulous batch pan 10.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, the internal diameter in pull storehouse 7 is the same with the diameter of fixed disk 9, the internal diameter in garrulous medicine storehouse 8 with the diameter of garrulous medicine dish 10 is the same.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, traveller 13 both sides are provided with spacing tooth 16 and respectively sliding connection in the inside of two spacing grooves 17 that reset groove 11 is inside to be set up along the length direction symmetry.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, it still is provided with fixed tray 6 to put 1 bottoms of cartridge case, provides whole device garrulous medicine stability on the desktop.

Through the above technical scheme of the utility model, wear out on 4 tops of medicine pillar of pounding into a mortar the center of roof 3 just all is provided with handle 5 in both sides.

When concrete application, place the large granule medicine in the inside of putting cartridge case 1, later with smash the cartridge peg graft in put the inside of cartridge case 1, handheld handle 5 is taken out from top to bottom and is pressed smash explosive column 4 from top to bottom, fixed disk 9 and garrulous explosive tray 10 also can slide from top to bottom this moment, and garrulous explosive tray 10 receives the separation of pull storehouse 8 inner wall and can break away from with fixed disk 9 bottom surface when rising to the top in garrulous explosive storehouse 8, a plurality of garrulous explosive columns 14 of fixed disk 9 bottom can be taken out in slot 15 is inside this moment, and then scrape the medicine bits that depend on garrulous explosive column 14 shaft, reset spring 12 of its inside setting can withdraw traveller 11 again when smashing the explosive column and descend once more, garrulous explosive tray 10 laminates with fixed disk 9 once more this moment, garrulous explosive column 14 wears out slot 15 inside once more and carries out the breakage to.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medicine smashing device, is including putting cartridge case (1), smashing cartridge (2), smashing medicine post (4), fixed disk (9) and garrulous medicine dish (10), a serial communication port, it has cup jointed to smash the outside slip of cartridge case (2) bottom put cartridge case (1), it is provided with roof (3) not to smash cartridge case (2) bottom and top, it is provided with to smash cartridge case (2) inside smash medicine post (4), it is provided with to smash medicine post (4) bottom fixed disk (9), the inside of smashing medicine post (4) bottom is provided with reset groove (11), the latter half that resets groove (11) inside is provided with traveller (13), traveller (13) bottom is passed the center of fixed disk (9) and is connected with in the bottom garrulous medicine dish (10).

2. A drug crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper half of the inside of the return groove (11) is provided with a return spring (12), the top end of the return spring (12) is fixed in the groove of the return groove (11) and the bottom of the return spring is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding column (13).

3. The drug crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of crushed drug columns (14) are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed disc (9), a plurality of slots (15) are uniformly arranged on the crushed drug disc (10), and the plurality of crushed drug columns (14) are matched with the plurality of slots (15) in size and are opposite to each other.

4. A drug comminution device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pounding cartridge (2) is provided with a pull bin (7) and a crushing bin (8) from top to bottom.

5. A drug comminution device as claimed in claim 4, in which the inner diameter of the withdrawal bin (7) is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the drug comminution bin (8).

6. A drug comminution device according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the holding disk (9) is slightly smaller than the diameter of the comminution disk (10).

7. A drug comminution device according to claim 4, in which the inner diameter of the extension magazine (7) is the same as the diameter of the holding disk (9) and the inner diameter of the comminution magazine (8) is the same as the diameter of the comminution disk (10).

8. A drug crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sliding column (13) is provided with two limiting teeth (16) symmetrically along the length direction at both sides and is slidably connected to the inside of two limiting grooves (17) arranged inside the reset groove (11).

9. A drug comminution device as in claim 1, characterized in that the cartridge (1) is provided with a fixing tray (6) at its bottom.

10. The drug crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the drug smashing column (4) penetrates through the center of the top plate (3) and handles (5) are arranged on two sides.