CN212914233U - High-rise escape device - Google Patents
High-rise escape device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212914233U CN212914233U CN202020868090.7U CN202020868090U CN212914233U CN 212914233 U CN212914233 U CN 212914233U CN 202020868090 U CN202020868090 U CN 202020868090U CN 212914233 U CN212914233 U CN 212914233U
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- nacelle
- traction
- escape device
- haulage rope
- brake
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment of fleing and specifically relates to indicate a high building escape device, it includes mounting bracket, nacelle, haulage rope and pulls the subassembly, the both sides of mounting bracket are all rotated and are provided with the leading wheel, the haulage rope is around locating on two leading wheels, the both ends of haulage rope are connected with pulling subassembly and nacelle respectively, the mounting bracket facial make-up is equipped with brake assembly. The utility model discloses novel structure, design benefit, the traction assembly drives the haulage rope removes, can order about the lift removal of nacelle, the setting of leading wheel makes things convenient for the removal of haulage rope, and the removal system that the haulage rope can be controlled in the setting of brake assembly stops, and the lift system of control nacelle stops, convenient to use, structure safety, reliable, and it is simple and convenient to use moreover, the traction assembly both can do for electric tool for hand tool, realizes the lift removal of control nacelle, conveniently flees.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the equipment of fleing and specifically relates to indicate a high building escape device.
Background
With the increase of urbanization process, the number of high-rise buildings is increasing, and the safety problem caused by the increase of the high-rise buildings is increasing. Due to the lack of efficient, safe and quick escape ways, especially when fire, earthquake and other safety accidents happen, power failure is often caused, and serious consequences of crowd death and crowd injury are caused.
The existing escape device has many problems, and is mainly embodied as follows: the escape speed is low through the escape stairs, the requirement on the physical strength of the escape personnel is high, and the problem that the escape stairs cannot be reached safely exists; the household escape equipment has high installation and operation requirements, and if the household escape equipment is installed insecurely or is operated improperly in the using process, secondary accidents are easy to cause, and larger damage is caused; it is easy to be out of use due to power failure.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses problem to prior art provides a high building escape device, novel structure, convenient to use, and structure safety, reliable uses portably moreover, pull the subassembly and both can do for electric tool for hand tool, realize the lift removal of control nacelle, conveniently flee.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pair of high building escape device, including mounting bracket, nacelle, haulage rope and traction assembly, the both sides of mounting bracket are all rotated and are provided with the leading wheel, the haulage rope is around locating on two leading wheels, the both ends of haulage rope are connected with traction assembly and nacelle respectively, the mounting bracket facial make-up is equipped with brake assembly.
Wherein, brake subassembly includes brake lever and brake block, brake lever's one end with the mounting bracket is articulated, the brake block is installed brake lever's lower terminal surface.
The lower end face of the brake block is provided with an arc-shaped abutting face, and the brake block and the guide wheel are correspondingly arranged.
Wherein, the brake subassembly is provided with two.
The top of the nacelle is connected with an elastic buffer piece, and the bottom of the mounting rack is provided with a blocking frame which is used for being abutted against the top end of the elastic buffer piece.
Wherein, the blocking frame is provided with a perforation for the traction rope to pass through.
The traction assembly comprises a bucket, the top end of the bucket is connected with the traction rope, a water filling hole is formed in one side of the top end of the bucket, a drain hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the bucket, and a drain plug is arranged on the drain hole.
The traction assembly comprises a traction motor, the output end of the traction motor is connected with a traction wheel, and one end of the traction rope is connected with the traction wheel.
The bottom of the mounting frame is hooked, and the top of the nacelle is provided with a lifting hook matched with the hook.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses novel structure, design benefit, the traction assembly drives the haulage rope removes, can order about the lift removal of nacelle, the setting of leading wheel makes things convenient for the removal of haulage rope, and the removal system that the haulage rope can be controlled in the setting of brake assembly stops, and the lift system of control nacelle stops, convenient to use, structure safety, reliable, and it is simple and convenient to use moreover, the traction assembly both can do for electric tool for hand tool, realizes the lift removal of control nacelle, conveniently flees.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-rise escape device according to an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the brake assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the pod, mounting bracket and brake assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a high-rise escape device according to embodiment 2.
The reference numerals in fig. 1 to 5 include:
1-mounting frame 2-nacelle 3-hauling rope
4-guide wheel 5-brake component 6-brake handle
7-brake block 8-arc-shaped abutting surface 9-elastic buffer part
10-perforation 11-water bucket 12-water filling hole
13-blocking frame 14-drainage plug 15-traction motor
16-hook 17-hook 18-floating pedal
19-base spring.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of a high-rise escape device, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, comprises a mounting frame 1, a nacelle 2, a traction rope 3 and a traction assembly, wherein guide wheels 4 are rotatably arranged on two sides of the mounting frame 1, the traction rope 3 is wound on the two guide wheels 4, two ends of the traction rope 3 are respectively connected with the traction assembly and the nacelle 2, and a brake assembly 5 is arranged on the mounting frame 1. Specifically, the embodiment of the utility model provides a novel structure, design benefit, the traction assembly drives the haulage rope 3 removes, can order about the lift removal of nacelle 2, and the setting of leading wheel 4 makes things convenient for the removal of haulage rope 3, and the setting of brake assembly 5 can control the removal system of haulage rope 3 and stop, controls the lift system of nacelle 2 and stops, convenient to use, and the structure is safe, reliable, and it is simple and convenient to use, the traction assembly both can be hand tool and electric tool, realizes controlling the lift removal of nacelle 2, conveniently flees for one's life; preferably, the side of the nacelle 2 close to the balcony of the house is provided with an opening for facilitating the entry of a person.
This embodiment a high building escape device, brake subassembly 5 includes brake lever 6 and brake pads 7, brake lever 6 one end with mounting bracket 1 is articulated, brake pads 7 is installed brake lever 6's lower terminal surface. Specifically, rotate brake lever 6 for brake pads 7 pressfitting haulage rope 3 on the leading wheel 4 realizes controlling haulage rope 3's removal, wherein, brake pads 7's lower terminal surface is provided with arc butt face 8, brake pads 7 with leading wheel 4 corresponds the setting, utilizes arc butt face 8 and haulage rope 3's arc surface cooperation, the cooperation is closely, makes things convenient for brake pads 7 pressfitting haulage rope 3 realizes controlling.
In the high-rise escape device of the embodiment, two brake assemblies 5 are arranged. Specifically, the arrangement facilitates the pressing of the traction ropes 3 on the two guide wheels 4.
According to the high-rise escape device, the top of the nacelle 2 is connected with the elastic buffer member 9, and the bottom of the mounting frame 1 is provided with the blocking frame 13 which is used for being abutted against the top end of the elastic buffer member 9. Specifically, the elastic buffer 9 may be elastic, and when the pod 2 is driven to be lifted to the top, under the action of the elastic buffer 9, the blocking frame 13 is matched to play a role in damping, so as to protect the structural stability of the pod 2. Preferably, the mounting frame 1 is installed at the top of the building, so that users on each floor of the building can use the mounting frame conveniently.
In the high-rise escape device of the embodiment, the blocking frame 13 is provided with a through hole 10 for the traction rope to pass through. Specifically, the through holes 10 are arranged to conveniently play a guiding effect, so that the shaking of the traction rope 3 is reduced.
According to the high-rise escape device, the bottom of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a hook 16, and the top of the nacelle 2 is provided with a hook 17 matched with the hook 16. In particular, the nacelle 2 can be hung under the mounting frame 1 by a hook 17 on which the nacelle 2 can be hung by a hook 16.
According to the high-rise escape device, the traction assembly comprises a water bucket 11, the top end of the water bucket 11 is connected with the traction rope 3, a water adding hole 12 is formed in one side of the top end of the water bucket 11, a water discharging hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the water bucket 11, and a water discharging plug 14 is arranged on the water discharging hole; the drain plug 14 is detachably connected to the drain hole. In particular, when the traction assembly is a water tub 11, for a hand tool, without power supply: by injecting water into the water tub 11 through the water inlet holes 12, the amount of water to be added G is determined according to the body weight of a human bodyWater (W)＝GHuman being0.8-0.9); when people need to escape, the balcony guardrail window is opened, the lifting hook 17 on the nacelle 2 is taken down and enters the nacelle 2, and the weight of the people is slightly larger than that of the water bucket 11, so that the nacelle 2 slowly enters the nacelle 2When the nacelle 2 reaches the ground, the floating pedals 18 under the feet of the person are damped under the action of the base springs 19, and when the person leaves the nacelle, GNacelle 2<GWater (W)Therefore, the water bucket 11 descends, the nacelle 2 ascends, and a bucket of water can be placed in the nacelle 2 to prevent the speed from being too high. After the nacelle 2 returns to the fixed point, the elastic buffer 9 on the top of the nacelle 2 is in contact with the blocking frame 13, and can be used for damping the nacelle 2; then taking out a barrel of water put before, the next person enters the nacelle 2 for escaping, if the weight of the next person is larger than that of the previous person, the water quantity needs to be adjusted, water can be added through the water adding port or water can be drained through the water draining hole until GWater (W)＝GHuman being0.8-0.9), and so on. During escape or lift of the gondola 2, if someone is present upstairs on the balcony, the gondola 2 can be decelerated by pressing the two brake assemblies 5. The escalator can also be used as an escalator at ordinary times: the water quantity is adjusted to make the water bucket 11 be larger than the weight of a human body, the person can be carried to go downstairs when the water bucket 11 is below, the person can be carried to go upstairs when the water bucket 11 is above, and the hanging hook 17 can be hung after the person goes upstairs to make the pod 2 stay above.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the traction assembly includes a traction motor 15, an output end of the traction motor 15 is connected with a traction wheel, and one end of the traction rope 3 is connected to the traction wheel. Specifically, high building escape device still includes the controller, and controller and traction motor 15 are all installed in the building bottom, and the controller is provided with control button, can pass through traction motor 15's start-up and braking through control button, drive the traction wheel through traction motor 15 and rotate, realize driving the removal of haulage rope 3.
Wherein, the traction motor 15 can be used when the power supply is normal, and the water bucket 11 can be used for emergency escape when the power is off.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above description, and although the present invention is disclosed in the preferred embodiment, it is not limited to the above description, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, but all the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A high-rise escape device is characterized in that: including mounting bracket, nacelle, haulage rope and traction assembly, the both sides of mounting bracket are all rotated and are provided with the leading wheel, the haulage rope is around locating on two leading wheels, the both ends of haulage rope are connected with traction assembly and nacelle respectively, the mounting bracket facial make-up is equipped with brake assembly.
2. A high-rise escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the brake subassembly includes brake lever and brake block, brake lever's one end with the mounting bracket is articulated, the brake block is installed brake lever's lower terminal surface.
3. A high-rise escape device according to claim 2, wherein: the lower end face of the brake block is provided with an arc-shaped abutting face, and the brake block and the guide wheel are arranged correspondingly.
4. A high-rise escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the brake assembly is provided with two.
5. A high-rise escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of nacelle is connected with elastic buffer, the bottom of mounting bracket is provided with be used for with the stop frame of elastic buffer's top butt.
6. A high-rise escape device according to claim 5, wherein: the blocking frame is provided with a through hole for the traction rope to pass through.
7. A high-rise escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the traction assembly comprises a bucket, the top end of the bucket is connected with the traction rope, a water filling hole is formed in one side of the top end of the bucket, a drain hole is formed in one side of the bottom of the bucket, and a drain plug is installed on the drain hole.
8. A high-rise escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the traction assembly comprises a traction motor, the output end of the traction motor is connected with a traction wheel, and one end of the traction rope is connected with the traction wheel.
9. A high-rise escape device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the mounting rack is hooked, and the top of the nacelle is provided with a lifting hook matched with the hook.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020868090.7U CN212914233U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | High-rise escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020868090.7U CN212914233U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | High-rise escape device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212914233U true CN212914233U (en) | 2021-04-09 |
Family
ID=75316042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020868090.7U Active CN212914233U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | High-rise escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212914233U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-21 CN CN202020868090.7U patent/CN212914233U/en active Active
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