CN212911616U

CN212911616U - Vegetable processing is with high-efficient device that spin-dries

Info

Publication number: CN212911616U
Application number: CN202021842776.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋贵民
Original assignee: Hebei Zhongxiang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Zhongxiang Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-29
Filing date: 2020-08-29
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient device that spin-dries is used in vegetable processing belongs to the vegetable processing field, including installation bucket, add feed cylinder, play feed cylinder, power rod, rotating turret, rotating cylinder, gear motor, rotor plate, power gear, waterproof pneumatic cylinder, rack. The utility model discloses a gear motor indirectly drives and rotates a section of thick bamboo at the installation bucket internal rotation, and then water on the vegetables in the rotation section of thick bamboo under centrifugal action is thrown away, when needs add vegetables, gear motor intermittent motion, make each rotation section of thick bamboo stop in proper order in reinforced section of thick bamboo below, and then add vegetables to a rotation section of thick bamboo, after the centrifugation completion that spin-dries, a rotation section of thick bamboo moves one by one and goes out the feed cylinder top, then the rotor plate is opened in waterproof pneumatic cylinder action, and then vegetables are discharged, when the continuous operation, it adds the vegetables process with intermittent type emission vegetables process and intermittent type and combines, shorten vegetables emission add time, the automation problem that vegetables added and discharged has been solved, and the machining efficiency is increased.

Description

Vegetable processing is with high-efficient device that spin-dries

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetables processing field, especially a vegetables processing is with high-efficient device that spin-dries.

Background

In the field of vegetable processing, after vegetables are cleaned and processed, the vegetables are usually required to be subjected to dewatering treatment, water of the vegetables is usually removed through a conveyor belt type draining device in the prior art, but the effect of draining and removing water is poor, so that the adhesion between the vegetables and quick-freezing equipment is easily caused in the subsequent quick-freezing processing of the vegetables, the processing of the vegetables is further influenced, the water consumption is increased due to the carried water, and the transportation cost is indirectly increased due to the increased weight of the vegetables;

in the prior art, a device for separating water from vegetables through centrifugal drying is provided, but in the use process, the vegetables are usually dried and dehydrated through rotation of a barrel-shaped structure with a closed bottom, the vegetable adding and outward vegetable discharging are difficult, and the vegetable processing efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the device is not suitable for batch processing of the vegetables, so that the problem needs to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problem of proposing in the background art, designed a high-efficient device that spin-dries is used in vegetables processing.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that the high-efficiency spin-drying device for vegetable processing comprises an installation barrel, a feeding barrel, a discharging barrel, a power rod, a rotating frame, a rotating barrel, a speed reducing motor, a rotating plate, a power gear, a waterproof hydraulic cylinder and a rack, wherein the installation barrel is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the feeding barrel is fixedly inserted on the upper surface of the installation barrel, the discharging barrel is fixedly inserted on the left side of the lower surface of the installation barrel, the power rod is rotatably inserted in the installation barrel, the rotating frame is fixedly sleeved and installed in the middle of the power rod, a plurality of rotating barrels are fixedly installed on the outer edge of the rotating frame, the rotating barrels are of a porous cylindrical structure, the speed reducing motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation barrel, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the power rod, the rotating plate is rotatably embedded at the bottom of the rotating barrel, the power gear is fixedly installed, the waterproof hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the side wall of the discharge barrel, the rack is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the waterproof hydraulic cylinder and located below the power gear, and the teeth of the rack correspond to the teeth of the power gear up and down.

Furthermore, the horizontal distances between the feeding barrel and the rotating barrel as well as between the discharging barrel and the axis of the power rod are the same, and the diameters of the feeding barrel and the rotating barrel as well as the diameters of the discharging barrel are the same.

Furthermore, a heavy hammer is arranged on the rotating plate, the heavy hammer is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is of a disc-shaped structure consistent with the inner diameter of the rotating cylinder.

Furthermore, the rotating barrel is provided with a positioning sheet, the positioning sheet is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the outer edge of the rotating barrel, the installation barrel is provided with a proximity switch, the proximity switch is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the discharge barrel of the installation barrel, and the proximity switch and the positioning sheet are at the same height.

Furthermore, a discharge chute is arranged on the installation barrel, the discharge chute is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation barrel and located below the discharge barrel, a drain pipe is arranged on the installation barrel, and the drain pipe is fixedly inserted into the bottom surface of the installation barrel.

Has the advantages that:

the rotating cylinder is indirectly driven to rotate in the mounting barrel through the speed reducing motor, so that water on vegetables in the rotating cylinder is thrown out under the centrifugal action, and compared with the existing draining mode, the vegetable dewatering effect is good;

when vegetables need to be added, the speed reduction motor moves intermittently, so that each rotating cylinder stays below the feeding cylinder in sequence, the vegetables are added into the rotating cylinders, after centrifugal spin-drying is completed, the rotating cylinders move above the discharging cylinder one by one, then the waterproof hydraulic cylinder acts to open the rotating plate, and the vegetables are discharged;

the rotating spin-drying process of the rotating barrel is sealed through the mounting barrel, so that water is prevented from being thrown out, and the water is convenient to recover.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the high-efficiency spin-drying device for processing vegetables according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the rotating frame and the rotating cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a barrel is installed; 2. a charging barrel; 3. a discharging barrel; 4. a power rod; 5. a rotating frame; 6. a rotating cylinder; 7. a reduction motor; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a power gear; 10. a waterproof hydraulic cylinder; 11. a rack; 12. a weight; 13. positioning plates; 14. a proximity switch; 15. a discharge chute; 16. and a water discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper/lower end", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "disposed/sleeved," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency spin-drying device for vegetable processing comprises an installation barrel 1, a feeding barrel 2, a discharging barrel 3, a power rod 4, a rotating frame 5, a rotating barrel 6, a speed reducing motor 7, a rotating plate 8, a power gear 9, a waterproof hydraulic cylinder 10 and a rack 11, wherein the installation barrel 1 is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the feeding barrel 2 is fixedly inserted on the right side of the upper surface of the installation barrel 1, the discharging barrel 3 is fixedly inserted on the left side of the lower surface of the installation barrel 1, the power rod 4 is rotatably inserted in the installation barrel 1, the rotating frame 5 is fixedly sleeved and installed in the middle of the power rod 4, a plurality of rotating barrels 6 are fixedly installed on the outer edge of the rotating frame 5, the rotating barrels 6 are of a porous cylindrical structure, the speed reducing motor 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation barrel 1, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is fixedly connected with the lower end of the power rod 4, the rotating plate 8 is rotatably embedded at the, waterproof pneumatic cylinder 10 fixed mounting is on the 3 lateral walls of play feed cylinder, and rack 11 fixed mounting is served and is located power gear 9 below in waterproof pneumatic cylinder 10 is flexible, and the tooth position of rack 11 and power gear 9 corresponds from top to bottom, and wherein, gear motor 7 can select step gear motor, and waterproof pneumatic cylinder 10 can select waterproof automatically controlled pneumatic cylinder.

The utility model discloses in, the horizontal distance that adds feed cylinder 2 and rotation section of thick bamboo 6, play

feed cylinder

3 and 4 axle centers of power pole departments is the same, adds feed cylinder 2 and rotates section of thick bamboo 6, goes out feed cylinder 3's diameter the same, and then rotates section of thick bamboo 6 rotatable to add feed cylinder 2 under when rotating, and go out feed cylinder 3 directly over, be convenient for add vegetables and discharge vegetables.

The utility model discloses in, be equipped with weight 12 on the rotor plate 8, weight 12 fixed mounting is on the 8 lower surfaces of rotor plate, and rotor plate 8 is the discoid structure unanimous with 6 internal diameters of a rotating cylinder, and then utilizes weight 12 to make rotor plate 8 keep one side upwards, and then is convenient for a rotating cylinder 6 bears the weight to vegetables.

The utility model discloses in, be equipped with spacer 13 on the rotary drum 6, spacer 13 fixed mounting is on 6 outer fringe upper portions of rotary drum, be equipped with proximity switch 14 on the installation bucket 1, proximity switch 14 fixed mounting is on 1 play feed cylinder 3 left side inner walls of installation bucket, proximity switch 14 and spacer 13 are at same height, through spacer 13 on the rotary drum 6 when the vegetables completion back that spin-dries, gear motor slows down slowly, then when spacer 13 is close to

proximity switch

14, 7 shut down of gear motor, and then two in the rotary drum 6 just in time fall to add feed cylinder 2 below and go out feed cylinder 3 top.

The utility model discloses in, be equipped with blown down tank 15 on the installation bucket 1, blown down tank 15 fixed mounting just is located out 3 below of feed cylinder on 1 lower surface of installation bucket, is equipped with drain pipe 16 on the installation bucket 1, and the fixed cartridge of drain pipe 16 is discharged in the 1 bottom surface of installation bucket through 15 vegetables of being convenient for of blown down tank in the feed cylinder 3, causes external water collection device through drain pipe 16 with water, and then is convenient for collect water.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences.

In this embodiment:

the implementation mode is as follows:

when the device works, in the first running, firstly, the speed reducing motor 7 works to drive the rotating frame 5 to slowly rotate and further drive the rotating cylinder 6 to rotate, when the positioning sheet 13 approaches the proximity switch 14, the speed reducing motor 7 stops rotating and further feeds the rotating cylinder 6 below the feeding cylinder 2 through the feeding cylinder 2, after the speed reducing motor 7 stops rotating, 5 seconds are carried out, feeding is completed, the speed reducing motor 7 continues to slowly move, when the positioning sheet 13 on the next rotating cylinder 6 approaches the proximity switch 14, the speed reducing motor 7 stops moving, further vegetable feeding is carried out on the next rotating cylinder 6 through the feeding cylinder 2, and then the process is continuously repeated after 5 seconds;

after the above processes are repeated for 4 times, the speed reducing motor 7 is slowly accelerated and then runs for a certain time at a constant speed, for example, 5min, after running for a certain time, water is thrown out from the holes on the rotating cylinder 6 under the centrifugal action, then the speed reducing motor 7 slowly reduces the speed, after reducing the speed, when the positioning sheet 13 approaches the proximity switch 14, the speed reducing motor 7 stops rotating, then the waterproof hydraulic cylinder 10 moves to extend upwards, and then the rack 11 on the telescopic end of the waterproof hydraulic cylinder 10 is meshed with the power gear 9 on the rotating plate 8, the rack 11 drives the power gear 9 to rotate, then the power gear 9 drives the rotating plate 8 to deflect 90 degrees, and then the vegetables fall from the rotating plate 8 and are discharged from the discharge chute 15, then the waterproof hydraulic cylinder 10 retracts, the stop time of the speed reducing motor 7 is 5 seconds, and the extension retraction time of the waterproof hydraulic cylinder 10 is within 5 seconds;

then the speed reducing motor 7 starts to accelerate slowly, when the positioning piece 13 on the next rotating cylinder 6 approaches to the proximity switch 14, the speed reducing motor 7 stops rotating and repeats the process, the process is repeated for 4 times totally, the hydraulic cylinder does not act after repeating for 4 times, the speed reducing motor 7 repeats the action in the process for two times, when the process is executed for the third time, the feeding cylinder 2 starts to add vegetables into the rotating cylinder 6 below the feeding cylinder, the vegetable adding process is repeated for four times totally, and the vegetable feeding in the feeding cylinder 2 can be carried out by the vegetable conveyor belt which moves intermittently for four times;

then the speed reducing motor 7 is slowly accelerated, then the speed reaches a constant speed and runs for a certain time, for example, 5min, after the running for a certain time, the water is thrown out from the holes on the rotating drum 6 under the centrifugal action, then the speed reducing motor 7 is slowly decelerated, and the second backward working process in the embodiment is repeated after the rotating speed is reduced, so that the continuous spin-drying work of the vegetables is realized.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency spin-drying device for vegetable processing comprises an installation barrel (1), a feeding barrel (2), a discharging barrel (3), a power rod (4), a rotating frame (5), a rotating barrel (6), a speed reducing motor (7), a rotating plate (8), a power gear (9), a waterproof hydraulic cylinder (10) and a rack (11), and is characterized in that the installation barrel (1) is of a hollow cylindrical structure, the feeding barrel (2) is fixedly inserted on the right side of the upper surface of the installation barrel (1), the discharging barrel (3) is fixedly inserted on the left side of the lower surface of the installation barrel (1), the power rod (4) is rotatably inserted in the installation barrel (1), the rotating frame (5) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the power rod (4), a plurality of rotating barrels (6) are fixedly installed on the outer edge of the rotating frame (5), and the rotating barrels (6) are of a porous cylindrical structure, gear motor (7) fixed mounting is in installation bucket (1) bottom and its output shaft and power rod (4) lower extreme fixed connection, rotor plate (8) are rotatable to be inlayed in rotor (6) bottom, power gear (9) fixed mounting is on the outer end of the rotatable axle center of rotor plate (8), waterproof pneumatic cylinder (10) fixed mounting is on play feed cylinder (3) lateral wall, rack (11) fixed mounting is served and is located power gear (9) below in waterproof pneumatic cylinder (10) are flexible, the tooth of rack (11) corresponds from top to bottom with the tooth position of power gear (9).

2. The high-efficiency spin-drying device for vegetable processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the horizontal distances between the feeding barrel (2) and the rotating barrel (6) and between the discharging barrel (3) and the axis of the power rod (4) are the same, and the diameters of the feeding barrel (2) and the rotating barrel (6) and the discharging barrel (3) are the same.

3. The high efficiency spin-drying device for vegetable processing according to claim 1, wherein the rotating plate (8) is provided with a weight (12), the weight (12) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotating plate (8), and the rotating plate (8) has a disc-shaped structure in accordance with the inner diameter of the rotating drum (6).

4. The high-efficiency spin-drying device for vegetable processing according to claim 1, wherein a positioning piece (13) is arranged on the rotating drum (6), the positioning piece (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the outer edge of the rotating drum (6), a proximity switch (14) is arranged on the mounting drum (1), the proximity switch (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the discharging drum (3) of the mounting drum (1), and the proximity switch (14) and the positioning piece (13) are at the same height.

5. The high-efficiency spin-drying device for vegetable processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a discharge chute (15) is arranged on the mounting barrel (1), the discharge chute (15) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting barrel (1) and is located below the discharge barrel (3), a drain pipe (16) is arranged on the mounting barrel (1), and the drain pipe (16) is fixedly inserted on the bottom surface of the mounting barrel (1).