CN212906548U - Forest fire prevention early warning system - Google Patents
Forest fire prevention early warning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212906548U CN212906548U CN202020867592.8U CN202020867592U CN212906548U CN 212906548 U CN212906548 U CN 212906548U CN 202020867592 U CN202020867592 U CN 202020867592U CN 212906548 U CN212906548 U CN 212906548U
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- video encoder
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- early warning
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a forest fire prevention early warning system, including front end system, transmission system and surveillance center, wherein front end system includes video encoder, alarm device and a plurality of two mesh section of thick bamboo cameras, just alarm device and a plurality of two mesh section of thick bamboo cameras all with video encoder links to each other, transmission system include with the high-speed wireless communication device that video encoder links to each other, high-speed wireless communication device includes transmitting antenna, surveillance center includes receiving antenna, central switch and management center, wherein receiving antenna passes through central switch with the management center links to each other. The utility model discloses it is with low costs, be favorable to early warning in time, reduce the loss of conflagration.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of forest fire prevention early warning and specifically relates to indicate a forest fire prevention early warning system.
Background
Forest resources are valuable resources on which humans live. The large and small forest fires which occur every year around the world bring huge economic losses to human beings. The monitoring of forest fires and the positioning after the occurrence of the fires are always the key points of research. In the past decade, the forest fire is continuously generated in China and the world, which not only brings destructive damage to the local ecosystem, but also seriously even causes the loss of people's property and the casualties of people.
At present, most forest fire prevention early warning systems are judged based on sensors, for example, Chinese utility model patent (CN206388302U) discloses a wireless transmission forest fire prevention detection early warning system, the output end of which comprises a smoke detection module, a temperature sensing detection module, a flame detection module, a GPS positioning module and a solar power supply module is connected with the input end of a wireless sensor I; the output end of the wireless sensor I is connected with the input end of the light alarm module; the output end of the power supply module is connected with the input end of the wireless sensor II; the output end of the wireless sensor II is connected with the input ends of the display module and the alarm module; the wireless sensor I and the wireless sensor II are connected in a wireless communication mode. Although the alarm can be given, the whole device has high requirement on the sensitivity of the equipment, so the cost is high, and the device is not suitable for popularization and use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that it is with high costs to overcome among the prior art, be unsuitable for promoting the problem that is suitable for to provide a forest fire prevention early warning system with low costs and be favorable to using widely.
In order to solve the technical problem, the forest fire prevention early warning system of the utility model comprises a front-end system, a transmission system and a monitoring center, wherein the front-end system comprises a video encoder, an alarm device and a plurality of binocular cameras, and the alarm device and the plurality of binocular cameras are all connected with the video encoder, the transmission system comprises a high-speed wireless communication device connected with the video encoder, the high-speed wireless communication device comprises a transmitting antenna, the transmitting antenna transmits the relevant signals collected by the video encoder through the transmitting antenna, the monitoring center comprises a receiving antenna, a central switch and a management center, the receiving antenna is connected with the management center through the central switch, and is used for receiving the signal sent by the transmitting antenna and transmitting the signal to the management center through the central switch.
The utility model discloses an embodiment, intelligence video acquisition positioner still includes power supply system, power supply system with video encoder, alarm device and a plurality of two mesh drum cameras link to each other.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the front-end system further comprises an intelligent weather station, and the intelligent weather station is connected to the video encoder.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the front-end system further comprises an anti-theft device, the anti-theft device is connected to the video encoder.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, two mesh section of thick bamboo cameras include visible light camera and infrared camera.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the binocular tube cameras is three.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the management center is connected to the remote center client.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model have following advantage:
the forest fire prevention early warning system comprises a front end system, a transmission system and a monitoring center, wherein the front end system comprises a video encoder, an alarm device and a plurality of binocular tube cameras, the alarm device and the binocular tube cameras are connected with the video encoder, after fire occurs, the camera can be used for confirming, if the fire is judged, the camera can be used for positioning, relevant information can be sent out, the alarm device can be used for sending signals such as electro-acoustic signals, the transmission system comprises a high-speed wireless communication device connected with the video encoder, the high-speed wireless communication device comprises a transmitting antenna, the transmitting antenna sends the relevant signals collected by the video encoder through the transmitting antenna, so that real-time transmission is facilitated, the utility model discloses a monitoring center, including the surveillance center, monitoring center includes receiving antenna, central switch and management center, wherein receiving antenna passes through the central switch with the management center links to each other, receiving antenna is used for receiving the signal that transmitting antenna sent, and will the signal passes through the central switch transmits extremely the management center, can start the warning to relevant departments after the management center receives relevant video data, owing to gather the temperature in real time to combine two mesh section of thick bamboo cameras to confirm the back, real-time transmission, entire system is with low costs not only, is favorable to the timely transmission of video data moreover, and earlier discovery condition of a fire falls to the minimum to lose, is fit for using widely.
Drawings
In order to make the content of the invention more clearly understood, the invention will now be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments thereof, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses forest fire prevention early warning system's schematic diagram.
The specification reference numbers: 10-a front-end system, 11-a video encoder, 12-an alarm device, 13-a binocular camera, 14-a power supply system, 15-an intelligent weather station, 16-an anti-theft device, 17-a lightning arrester, 20-a transmission system, 21-a high-speed wireless communication device, 30-a monitoring center, 31-a receiving antenna, 32-a central switch and 33-a management center.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment provides a forest fire prevention early warning system, which includes a front end system 10, a transmission system 20 and a monitoring center 30, wherein the front end system 10 includes a video encoder 11, an alarm device 12, and a plurality of binocular tube cameras 13, and the alarm device 12, and the plurality of binocular tube cameras 13 are all connected to the video encoder 11, the transmission system 20 includes a high-speed wireless communication device 21 connected to the video encoder 11, the high-speed wireless communication device 21 includes a transmitting antenna, the transmitting antenna transmits relevant signals collected by the video encoder 111 through the transmitting antenna, the monitoring center 30 includes a receiving antenna 31, a central switch 32 and a management center 33, wherein the receiving antenna 31 is connected to the management center 33 through the central switch 32, the receiving antenna 31 is used for receiving signals transmitted by the transmitting antenna, and transmits the signal to the management center 33 through the center switch 32.
This embodiment forest fire prevention early warning system, including front end system 10, transmission system 20 and surveillance center 30, wherein front end system 10 includes video encoder 11, alarm device 12 and a plurality of two mesh drum cameras 13, wherein alarm device 12 is used for the signal alarm, two mesh drum cameras 13 can detect high temperature object in real time, just alarm device 12, two mesh drum cameras 13 all with video encoder 11 links to each other, after taking place the fire, through two mesh drum cameras 13 confirm, if judge for the fire, then through two mesh drum cameras 13 just can fix a position, send relevant information away to through alarm device 12 sends signals such as photoelectricity, transmission system 20 include with the high-speed wireless communication device 21 that video encoder 11 links to each other, high-speed wireless communication device 21 includes transmitting antenna, the transmitting antenna transmits the relevant signals collected by the video encoder 11 through the transmitting antenna, so as to facilitate real-time transmission, said monitoring center 30 comprises a receiving antenna 31, a central switch 32 and a management center 33, wherein the receiving antenna 31 is connected to the management center 33 through the central switch 32, the receiving antenna 31 is used for receiving the signal sent by the transmitting antenna, and transmits the signal to the management center 33 through the central switch 32, the management center 13 may start an alarm for the relevant department after receiving the relevant video data, because the temperature is collected in real time and transmitted in real time after being confirmed by combining the binocular camera 13, the whole system has low cost, and the video data can be transmitted in time, and the fire can be found earlier, so that the loss is reduced to the minimum, and the method is suitable for popularization and use.
Front-end system 10 still includes power supply system 14, power supply system 14 with video encoder 11, alarm device 12 and a plurality of two binocular tube cameras 13 link to each other, because whole website is field work, can not insert the commercial power, consequently passes through power supply system 14 can guarantee whole system's normal work.
Front-end system 10 still includes intelligent weather station 15, intelligent weather station 15 with video encoder 11 links to each other, through intelligent weather station can real-time early warning weather conditions, and transmit to video encoder 11 to be favorable to playing the early warning effect.
The head-end system 10 further comprises an anti-theft device 16, wherein the anti-theft device 16 is connected with the video encoder 11, so that field equipment can be prevented from being damaged by human malice.
The head-end system 10 further comprises a lightning conductor 17, which lightning conductor 17 is connected to the video encoder 11, so that lightning damage to the device can be avoided.
Binocular section of thick bamboo camera 13 includes visible light camera and infrared camera for real-time supervision uses the website as the centre of a circle, and the forest scope of distance is set for to the radius, infrared camera can detect high temperature object in real time, when detecting high temperature object in due date, can cooperate the intelligent smog analytic system of visible light camera carries out the secondary and confirms, if judges for the condition of a fire, then reports to the police.
In this embodiment, when the number of the binocular tube cameras 13 is three, the comprehensive detection can be performed.
The management center 33 is connected with the remote center client, so that the related information can be transmitted to the remote center client, a command center can be helped to find the optimal fire extinguishing way, measures can be taken conveniently and timely, the fire extinguishing effect can be tracked, and the quick response to forest fires can be realized.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a forest fire prevention early warning system which characterized in that: including front end system, transmission system and surveillance center, wherein front end system includes video encoder, alarm device and a plurality of two mesh section of thick bamboo cameras, just alarm device and a plurality of two mesh section of thick bamboo cameras all with video encoder links to each other, transmission system include with the high-speed wireless communication device that video encoder links to each other, high-speed wireless communication device includes transmitting antenna, transmitting antenna will the relevant signal that video encoder collected sends through transmitting antenna, surveillance center includes receiving antenna, central switch and management center, wherein receiving antenna passes through the central switch with management center links to each other, receiving antenna is used for receiving the signal that transmitting antenna sent, and will the signal passes through the central switch transmit to management center.
2. The forest fire prevention early warning system of claim 1, wherein: the front-end system further comprises a power supply system, and the power supply system is connected with the video encoder, the alarm device and the plurality of binocular tube cameras.
3. A forest fire prevention pre-warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the front-end system further comprises an intelligent weather station, and the intelligent weather station is connected with the video encoder.
4. A forest fire prevention pre-warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the front-end system further comprises an anti-theft device, and the anti-theft device is connected with the video encoder.
5. A forest fire prevention pre-warning system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the front-end system further comprises a lightning arrester, and the lightning arrester is connected with the video encoder.
6. The forest fire prevention early warning system of claim 1, wherein: the binocular tube camera comprises a visible light camera and an infrared camera.
7. The forest fire prevention early warning system of claim 1 or 6, wherein: the number of the binocular tube cameras is three.
8. The forest fire prevention early warning system of claim 1, wherein: the management center is connected with the remote center client.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020867592.8U CN212906548U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Forest fire prevention early warning system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020867592.8U CN212906548U (en) | 2020-05-21 | 2020-05-21 | Forest fire prevention early warning system |
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| CN212906548U true CN212906548U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115294714A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-11-04 | 南京工业职业技术大学 | Composite monitoring, positioning and alarming device, system and method for forest fire |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115294714A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-11-04 | 南京工业职业技术大学 | Composite monitoring, positioning and alarming device, system and method for forest fire |
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