CN212904262U - Tensile test device for building material detection - Google Patents
Tensile test device for building material detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN212904262U CN212904262U CN202021621647.3U CN202021621647U CN212904262U CN 212904262 U CN212904262 U CN 212904262U CN 202021621647 U CN202021621647 U CN 202021621647U CN 212904262 U CN212904262 U CN 212904262U
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Abstract
A tension test device for detecting building materials comprises a main body frame, a power cylinder, a positioning device, a first locking piece, a tension detection piece and a dust hood; the guide post is arranged on the main body frame in a sliding manner and is connected with the movable plate; the movable plate is provided with a display, and the tension detection piece is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate and is in signal connection with the display; the power cylinder is arranged on the main body frame and is attached to the movable plate; the fixed seat is arranged on the main body frame, and the first inverted T-shaped sliding block is arranged on the fixed seat in a sliding manner and is connected with the bottom of the movable seat; the first locking piece is provided with a fixed table, the fixed piece is arranged on the movable seat in a sliding mode, and the nut is in threaded connection with the fixed piece and abuts against the pressing block; the connecting pipe is arranged on the dust collection cover and communicated with the suction fan. The utility model can clamp various building materials with different shapes, and has wide application range; the simple to operate of anchor clamps, and can adjust the position of anchor clamps on equipment, make things convenient for the centre gripping of material, can also handle the dust that produces when the material fracture, it is more healthy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material pulling force check out test set technical field especially relates to a building material detects tensile test device of usefulness.
Background
Tensile test refers to a test method for measuring material properties under an axial tensile load. Tensile testing can determine a series of strength and plasticity indicators for the material, such as elastic limit, elongation, elastic modulus, proportional limit, area reduction, tensile strength, yield point, yield strength, and other tensile property indicators. Before the building material is used, all indexes of the building material are detected to ensure the quality of engineering; because the types of building materials are various and the appearances are different, the tension test device in the market can only carry out tension test on the building materials with a certain shape, and the application range is small; different clamping devices are needed to clamp when a plurality of different materials are tested, and the clamping devices are mostly fixedly arranged and are inconvenient to replace; the clamp cannot be adjusted, so that the installation of materials is inconvenient, dust is easily generated when the materials are detected to be broken, and the health of an operator can be harmed after long-time work; in order to solve the problems, the application provides a tensile test device for detecting building materials.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a tensile test device for detecting building materials, which can clamp various building materials with different shapes and has wide application range; the simple to operate of anchor clamps, and can adjust the position of anchor clamps on equipment, make things convenient for the centre gripping of material, can also handle the dust that produces when the material fracture, it is more healthy.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model provides a tensile test device for building material detection, which comprises a main body frame, a power cylinder, a positioning device, a first locking piece, a connecting piece, a tensile test piece, a movable plate, a guide pillar, a buffer spring, a limiting disc, a fixed plate, a dust hood, a connecting pipe and a second inverted T-shaped slider;
the guide post is arranged on the main body frame in a sliding mode and connected with the movable plate, and the buffer spring is sleeved on the guide post and located in the main body frame; the limiting disc is arranged on the guide post and positioned on the periphery of the main body frame; the movable plate is provided with a display, and the tension detection piece is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate and is in signal connection with the display; the connecting piece is arranged on the tension detecting piece, and a second locking piece is arranged on the connecting piece; the power cylinder is arranged on the main body frame, and a telescopic rod on the power cylinder is attached to the movable plate; the positioning device comprises a fixed seat, a first inverted T-shaped sliding block, a movable seat, a locking screw, a fixed part, a pressing block and a nut; the fixing seat is arranged on the main body frame, and a first inverted T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the fixing seat; the first inverted T-shaped sliding block is arranged on the fixed seat in a sliding mode and is connected with the bottom of the movable seat, and a second inverted T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the movable seat; the arrangement direction of the first inverted T-shaped sliding chute is horizontally vertical to that of the second inverted T-shaped sliding chute; the movable seat is provided with a connecting block, and the locking screw is in threaded connection with the connecting block and abuts against the fixed seat; the first locking piece is provided with a fixed table, the fixed piece is arranged on the movable seat in a sliding mode and is positioned in the second inverted T-shaped sliding groove, the pressing block is arranged on the fixed piece in a sliding mode and is attached to the fixed table, and the nut is in threaded connection with the fixed piece and is attached to the pressing block; the fixed plate is arranged on the main body frame, and a suction fan is arranged on the fixed plate; the dust hood is provided with a fixed strip, and the second inverted T-shaped sliding block is arranged on the main body frame in a sliding manner and is connected with the fixed strip; the connecting pipe is arranged on the dust collection cover and is communicated with the air inlet end of the suction fan.
Preferably, the number of guide posts is two.
Preferably, the first locking member and the second locking member are three-jaw chucks.
Preferably, the number of power cylinders is two.
Preferably, the mounting includes fixed block and threaded rod, and briquetting and threaded rod sliding connection.
Preferably, the first inverted T-shaped sliding grooves on the fixing seat are divided into two groups.
Preferably, the second inverted T-shaped sliding grooves on the movable seat are divided into a plurality of groups and are equally distributed on the movable seat.
Preferably, the connecting blocks and the locking screws are four groups.
Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model following profitable technological effect has: when the movable seat is used, a material to be detected is locked and fixed through the second locking piece, then the first locking piece is moved to the other end of the material to be detected and locked, when the first locking piece needs to move along the horizontal and vertical direction of the power cylinder, the nut on the fixing piece is loosened, the nut is screwed after the first locking piece is moved to a proper position, the nut is in threaded connection with the threaded rod on the fixing piece and abuts against the pressing block, the first locking piece is fixed on the movable seat through the fixing table on the first locking piece by the pressing block and the fixing block on the fixing piece, when the first locking piece needs to move along the setting direction of the power cylinder, the movable seat is pushed and moves on the fixing seat through the first inverted T-shaped sliding block, and after the fixed position is confirmed, the movable seat is fixed on the fixing seat through the connecting; then starting a power cylinder, wherein a telescopic rod on the power cylinder pushes a movable plate to move along the arrangement direction of a guide pillar on a main body frame, a tension detection piece arranged at the bottom of the movable plate and a second locking piece arranged at the bottom of the tension detection piece through a connecting piece pull a material to be tested, the tension detection piece displays detected tension data on a display, when the material is broken, a suction fan cleans dust generated by breaking the material through a connecting pipe and a dust hood, and meanwhile, a buffer spring sleeved on the guide pillar reduces the counter impact force; the utility model can clamp various building materials with different shapes, and has wide application range; the simple to operate of anchor clamps, and can adjust the position of anchor clamps on equipment, make things convenient for the centre gripping of material, can also handle the dust that produces when the material fracture, it is more healthy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a tensile test device that building material detected usefulness's schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a positioner's among building material detects tensile test device of usefulness structural schematic.
Fig. 3 is the utility model provides a tensile test device's that building material detected usefulness back vision structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model provides a suction hood and main part frame junction's enlargements among building material detects tensile test device of usefulness.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the tensile testing apparatus for building material detection in operation according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a main body frame; 2. a power cylinder; 3. a positioning device; 4. a first locking member; 5. a connecting member; 6. a second locking member; 7. a tension detecting member; 8. a movable plate; 9. a display; 10. a guide post; 11. a buffer spring; 12. a limiting disc; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a fixed seat; 15. a first inverted T-shaped slider; 16. a first inverted T-shaped chute; 17. a movable seat; 18. connecting blocks; 19. a second inverted T-shaped chute; 20. locking screws; 21. a fixing member; 22. briquetting; 23. a nut; 24. a fixed table; 25. a dust hood; 26. a suction fan; 27. a connecting pipe; 28. a fixing strip; 29. and the second inverted T-shaped sliding block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a tensile test device for building material detection, including main body frame 1, power cylinder 2, positioner 3, first locking piece 4, connecting piece 5, tensile detection piece 7, fly leaf 8, guide pillar 10, buffer spring 11, spacing dish 12, fixed plate 13, dust hood 25, connecting pipe 27 and second type of falling T slider 29;
the guide post 10 is arranged on the main body frame 1 in a sliding manner and connected with the movable plate 8, and the buffer spring 11 is sleeved on the guide post 10 and is positioned in the main body frame 1; the limiting disc 12 is arranged on the guide post 10 and is positioned on the periphery of the main body frame 1; the movable plate 8 is provided with a display 9, and the tension detection piece 7 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 8 and is in signal connection with the display 9; the connecting piece 5 is arranged on the tension detecting piece 7, and the second locking piece 6 is arranged on the connecting piece 5; the power cylinder 2 is arranged on the main body frame 1, and a telescopic rod on the power cylinder 2 is attached to the movable plate 8;
the positioning device 3 comprises a fixed seat 14, a first inverted T-shaped sliding block 15, a movable seat 17, a locking screw 20, a fixed part 21, a pressing block 22 and a nut 23; the fixed seat 14 is arranged on the main body frame 1, and a first inverted T-shaped sliding groove 16 is arranged on the fixed seat 14; the first inverted T-shaped sliding block 15 is arranged on the fixed seat 14 in a sliding manner and connected with the bottom of the movable seat 17, and the movable seat 17 is provided with a second inverted T-shaped sliding groove 19; the arrangement direction of the first inverted T-shaped sliding chute 16 and the second inverted T-shaped sliding chute 19 is horizontal and vertical; the movable seat 17 is provided with a connecting block 18, and the locking screw 20 is in threaded connection with the connecting block 18 and abuts against the fixed seat 14; a fixed table 24 is arranged on the first locking piece 4, the fixed piece 21 is arranged on the movable seat 17 in a sliding manner and is positioned in the second inverted T-shaped sliding groove 19, the pressing block 22 is arranged on the fixed piece 21 in a sliding manner and is attached to the fixed table 24, and the nut 23 is in threaded connection with the fixed piece 21 and is attached to the pressing block 22;
the fixed plate 13 is arranged on the main body frame 1, and the fixed plate 13 is provided with a suction fan 26; the dust hood 25 is provided with a fixed strip 28, and a second inverted T-shaped sliding block 29 is arranged on the main body frame 1 in a sliding manner and is connected with the fixed strip 28; the connection pipe 27 is provided on the dust hood 25 and communicates with the air inlet end of the suction fan 26.
In an alternative embodiment, the number of the guide posts 10 is two, which increases the stability of the moving plate 8 during movement.
In an alternative embodiment, the first locking member 4 and the second locking member 6 are three-jaw chucks.
In an alternative embodiment, the number of the power cylinders 2 is two, so that the movable plate 8 is uniformly stressed, and the tensile force is conveniently tested.
In an alternative embodiment, the fixing member 21 includes a fixing block and a threaded rod, and the pressing block 22 is slidably connected with the threaded rod.
In an alternative embodiment, the first inverted-T shaped chutes 16 on the fixing base 14 are two sets.
In an alternative embodiment, the second inverted T-shaped sliding grooves 19 on the movable seat 17 are in multiple groups and equally distributed on the movable seat 17.
In an alternative embodiment, the attachment block 18 and the locking screw 20 are four sets.
In the utility model, when in use, the material to be detected is firstly locked and fixed by the second locking piece 6, then, the first lock member 4 is moved to the other end of the material to be detected and locked, and when the first lock member 4 needs to be moved in the horizontal vertical direction in which the power cylinder 2 is disposed, the nut 23 on the fixing member 21 is loosened, the first locking member 4 is moved to the proper position and the nut 23 is tightened, the nut 23 is screwed with the threaded rod on the fixing member 21 and abuts against the pressing piece 22, so that the pressing block 22 and the fixing block on the fixing block 21 fix the first locking member 4 on the movable seat 17 through the fixing table 24 on the first locking member 4, when the first locking piece 4 needs to move along the setting direction of the power cylinder 2, the movable seat 17 is pushed, the movable seat 17 moves on the fixed seat 14 through the first inverted T-shaped sliding block 15, after the position is determined, the movable seat 17 is fixed on the fixed seat 14 through a connecting block 18 and a locking screw 20 on the movable seat 17; then, the power cylinder 2 is started, the telescopic rod on the power cylinder 2 pushes the movable plate 8 to move along the arrangement direction of the guide pillar 10 on the main body frame 1, the tension detection piece 7 arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 8 and the second locking piece 6 arranged at the bottom of the tension detection piece 7 through the connecting piece 5 pull the material to be tested, the tension detection piece 7 displays the detected tension data on the display 9, when the material is broken, the suction fan 26 cleans dust generated by breaking the material through the connecting pipe 27 and the dust hood 25, and meanwhile, the buffer spring 11 sleeved on the guide pillar 10 reduces the counter impact force; the utility model can clamp various building materials with different shapes, and has wide application range; the simple to operate of anchor clamps, and can adjust the position of anchor clamps on equipment, make things convenient for the centre gripping of material, can also handle the dust that produces when the material fracture, it is more healthy.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (8)
1. A tensile test device for building material detection is characterized by comprising a main body frame (1), a power cylinder (2), a positioning device (3), a first locking piece (4), a connecting piece (5), a tensile detection piece (7), a movable plate (8), a guide post (10), a buffer spring (11), a limiting disc (12), a fixed plate (13), a dust hood (25), a connecting pipe (27) and a second inverted T-shaped sliding block (29);
the guide post (10) is arranged on the main body frame (1) in a sliding manner and is connected with the movable plate (8), and the buffer spring (11) is sleeved on the guide post (10) and is positioned in the main body frame (1); the limiting disc (12) is arranged on the guide post (10) and is positioned on the periphery of the main body frame (1); the movable plate (8) is provided with a display (9), and the tension detection piece (7) is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (8) and is in signal connection with the display (9); the connecting piece (5) is arranged on the tension detecting piece (7), and the second locking piece (6) is arranged on the connecting piece (5); the power cylinder (2) is arranged on the main body frame (1), and a telescopic rod on the power cylinder (2) is attached to the movable plate (8); the positioning device (3) comprises a fixed seat (14), a first inverted T-shaped sliding block (15), a movable seat (17), a locking screw (20), a fixed piece (21), a pressing block (22) and a nut (23); the fixed seat (14) is arranged on the main body frame (1), and a first inverted T-shaped sliding groove (16) is arranged on the fixed seat (14); the first inverted T-shaped sliding block (15) is arranged on the fixed seat (14) in a sliding mode and is connected with the bottom of the movable seat (17), and a second inverted T-shaped sliding groove (19) is formed in the movable seat (17); the arrangement direction of the first inverted T-shaped sliding chute (16) and the second inverted T-shaped sliding chute (19) is horizontal and vertical; the movable seat (17) is provided with a connecting block (18), and the locking screw (20) is in threaded connection with the connecting block (18) and abuts against the fixed seat (14); a fixed table (24) is arranged on the first locking piece (4), the fixed piece (21) is arranged on the movable seat (17) in a sliding mode and is positioned in the second inverted T-shaped sliding groove (19), the pressing block (22) is arranged on the fixed piece (21) in a sliding mode and is attached to the fixed table (24), and the nut (23) is in threaded connection with the fixed piece (21) and abuts against the pressing block (22); the fixed plate (13) is arranged on the main body frame (1), and the fixed plate (13) is provided with a suction fan (26); a fixing strip (28) is arranged on the dust hood (25), and a second inverted T-shaped sliding block (29) is arranged on the main body frame (1) in a sliding manner and is connected with the fixing strip (28); the connecting pipe (27) is arranged on the dust hood (25) and is communicated with the air inlet end of the suction fan (26).
2. The tension test device for detecting building materials according to claim 1, wherein the number of the guide pillars (10) is two groups.
3. The tension test device for building material inspection according to claim 1, wherein the first locking member (4) and the second locking member (6) are three-jaw chucks.
4. The tension test device for detecting building materials according to claim 1, wherein the number of the power cylinders (2) is two.
5. The tension test device for detecting the building material as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing member (21) comprises a fixing block and a threaded rod, and the pressing block (22) is slidably connected with the threaded rod.
6. The tension test device for detecting the building materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first inverted T-shaped chutes (16) on the fixing seat (14) are divided into two groups.
7. The tension test device for detecting the building materials according to claim 1, wherein the second inverted T-shaped chutes (19) on the movable seat (17) are divided into a plurality of groups, and are equally distributed on the movable seat (17).
8. The tension test device for detecting building materials according to claim 1, wherein the connecting blocks (18) and the locking screws (20) are four groups.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021621647.3U CN212904262U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Tensile test device for building material detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021621647.3U CN212904262U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Tensile test device for building material detection |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212904262U true CN212904262U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202021621647.3U Active CN212904262U (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Tensile test device for building material detection |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115126994A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-30 | 长江工程职业技术学院 | All-round computer display support of adjusting |
-
2020
- 2020-08-06 CN CN202021621647.3U patent/CN212904262U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115126994A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-09-30 | 长江工程职业技术学院 | All-round computer display support of adjusting |
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