CN212898390U

CN212898390U - Mechanical vibration type blockage removing oil extraction device

Info

Publication number: CN212898390U
Application number: CN202021699218.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 秦中鑫; 乔新生
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-15
Filing date: 2020-08-15
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a power cable technical field especially relates to a mechanical vibration formula unblocking oil extraction ware, including the oil extraction ware body, the top of oil extraction ware body is provided with coupling mechanism and the outside is provided with vibration mechanism, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up as the centre of a circle equidistance in the below outside of oil extraction ware body with the oil extraction ware body, the bottom outside cover of oil extraction ware body is equipped with the end cap, the inside unblocking mechanism that is provided with in below of oil extraction ware body, unblocking mechanism includes the drum, the top of drum is provided with actuating mechanism, a plurality of movable grooves have been seted up as the centre of a circle equidistance in the outside of drum, and is a plurality of the inside in movable groove all is connected with the spring, the spring is kept away from the one end in movable groove and is connected with the arch with through-hole looks. The utility model discloses a set up and separate stifled mechanism, can avoid the oil recovery ware body to take place to block up, do not need the manual work to separate stifled, improved the device's work efficiency.

Description

Mechanical vibration type blockage removing oil extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a power cable technical field especially relates to a mechanical vibration formula unblocks oil recovery ware.

Background

The vibration oil recovery technology starts in 5060 years of 20 th century, because people find that the natural vibration of the stratum can cause the fluctuation of the stratum pressure from oil to the underground, thereby influencing the recovery ratio of crude oil, and simultaneously, because the stratum pressure is gradually reduced along with the development strength and the development time of the oil layer, the permeability of the oil layer is often reduced, the flow resistance is relatively increased, and the conventional oil well acidification is used for removing the blockage, thereby bringing secondary pollution to the oil layer. And the through hole on the oil extraction device body is also very easy to be plugged, and once the through hole is plugged, the machine needs to be stopped, and the plugging is manually removed. The traditional oil extraction device can only be connected with an oil pipe with a fixed model, and once the model of the oil pipe is not right, the oil extraction device cannot work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the oil extraction device is easy to block and can only be connected with a fixed oil pipe in the prior art, and providing the mechanical vibration type blockage removing oil extraction device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the mechanical vibration type blockage removing oil extractor comprises an oil extractor body, wherein a connecting mechanism is arranged above the oil extractor body, a vibration mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the oil extractor body, a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer side of the lower portion of the oil extractor body at equal intervals by taking the oil extractor body as a circle center, a plug is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the oil extractor body, a blockage removing mechanism is arranged inside the lower portion of the oil extractor body and comprises a cylinder, a driving mechanism is arranged above the cylinder, a plurality of movable grooves are formed in the outer side of the cylinder at equal intervals by taking the cylinder as a circle center, springs are connected inside the movable grooves, one ends, far away from the movable grooves, of the springs are connected with protrusions matched with the through holes, and limiting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a shell sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the oil extractor body, a sealing element is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, a groove matched with the oil extractor body is formed in the middle of the sealing element, and clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged above the sealing element.

Preferably, fixture includes the grip block of horizontal sliding connection at the sealing member upper surface, the both ends of grip block all are connected with the connecting plate, two the one end that the grip block was kept away from to the connecting plate all is connected with the slider No. one, a spout with slider looks adaptation is all seted up to casing both sides inner wall, one of them the lower fixed surface of connecting plate is connected with and sealing member sliding connection's rack, the top of rack is provided with slewing mechanism.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes the gear with rack phase meshing, the one side horizontally connected with the rotation axis that the grip block was kept away from to the gear, the rotation axis runs through the casing and extends to the outside of casing and the vertical hand wheel that is connected with of tip, the below of rack is connected with No. two sliders, No. two spouts with No. two slider looks adaptations are seted up to the upper surface of sealing member one side.

Preferably, the vibration mechanism comprises a vibrator fixedly mounted on the outer side of the middle of the oil extractor body, a plurality of elastic sheets are equidistantly connected to the outer side of the oil extractor body below the vibrator by taking the oil extractor body as a circle center, and the elastic sheets and the oil extractor body are of an integrally formed structure.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a telescopic motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the oil extraction device body, a protective cover fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oil extraction device body is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic motor, and a supporting plate fixedly connected with the top end of the cylinder is horizontally connected to the output end of the telescopic motor.

Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a third sliding block vertically connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the oil extraction device body, and a third sliding groove matched with the third sliding block is formed in the outer side of the cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a set up coupling mechanism for this oil recovery ware can be connected with the oil pipe of different models, and the scope of being suitable for is bigger, in case the oil pipe of specific model has not appeared moreover, and the oil recovery ware is the condition of unable work just, through setting up vibrations mechanism, has increased the vibrations of oil recovery ware body, produces the vibration wave that can contact the stratum jam, through setting up the unblocking mechanism, can avoid the oil recovery ware body to take place to block up, does not need the manual work to unblock, has improved the device's work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mechanical vibration type unblocking oil extraction device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial structural sectional view of a mechanical vibration type unplugging oil extraction device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a local structural decomposition of a mechanical vibration type unplugging oil extraction device provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part of the mechanical vibration type unplugging oil extraction device provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a local structure of a mechanical vibration type unplugging oil extraction device provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an oil extraction device body; 2. a housing; 3. a seal member; 4. a clamping plate; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a first sliding block; 7. a first chute; 8. a rack; 9. a gear; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a hand wheel; 12. a second sliding block; 13. a second chute; 14. a vibrator; 15. a spring plate; 16. a through hole; 17. a telescopic motor; 18. a protective cover; 19. a cylinder; 20. a movable groove; 21. a spring; 22. a protrusion; 23. a support plate; 24. a plug; 25. a third sliding chute; 26. and a third sliding block.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

The mechanical vibration type blockage removing oil extractor shown in fig. 1-6 comprises an oil extractor body 1, a connecting mechanism is arranged above the oil extractor body 1, a vibration mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the oil extractor body 1, the connecting mechanism comprises a shell 2 sleeved on the outer side of the top end of the oil extractor body 1, a sealing element 3 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 2, a groove matched with the oil extractor body 1 is formed in the middle of the sealing element 3, clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged above the sealing element 3, each clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate 4 horizontally and slidably connected to the upper surface of the sealing element 3, connecting plates 5 are connected to two ends of the clamping plate 4, a first sliding block 6 is connected to one end of each connecting plate 5 far from the clamping plate 4, a first sliding groove 7 matched with the first sliding block 6 is formed in the inner walls of two sides of the shell 2, a rack 8 slidably connected with the sealing, a rotating mechanism is arranged above the rack 8, the rotating mechanism comprises a gear 9 meshed with the rack 8, one surface, far away from the clamping plate 4, of the gear 9 is horizontally connected with a rotating shaft 10, the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the shell 2 and extends to the outer side of the shell 2, the end part of the rotating shaft is vertically connected with a hand wheel 11, a second sliding block 12 is connected below the rack 8, and a second sliding groove 13 matched with the second sliding block 12 is formed in the upper surface of one side of the sealing element 3; place oil pipe in the inside of casing 2, rotate hand wheel 11, it is rotatory to drive rotation axis 10 and gear 9, under the mutually supporting of No. two sliders 12 and No. two spouts 13, drive rack 8 and remove, under the effect of connecting plate 5, make grip block 4 can grasp oil pipe, through setting up a spout 7 and a slider 6, increased grip block 4 at the stability of removal in-process, through setting up sealing member 3, can avoid oil to reveal from the junction.

The vibration mechanism comprises a vibrator 14 fixedly arranged on the outer side of the middle of the oil extractor body 1, a plurality of elastic sheets 15 are connected with the outer side of the oil extractor body 1 below the vibrator 14 at equal intervals by taking the oil extractor body 1 as a circle center, and the elastic sheets 15 and the oil extractor body 1 are of an integrally formed structure; through setting up vibrator 14, vibrator 14 drives oil recovery ware body 1 and vibrates to drive shell fragment 15 vibration, under the cooperation of unblock mechanism, increased the vibration of oil recovery ware body 1.

The lower outer side of the oil extractor body 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 16 at equal intervals by taking the oil extractor body 1 as a circle center, the outer side of the bottom of the oil extractor body 1 is sleeved with a plug 24, the lower inner part of the oil extractor body 1 is provided with a plug removing mechanism, the plug removing mechanism comprises a cylinder 19, a driving mechanism is arranged above the cylinder 19, the driving mechanism comprises a telescopic motor 17 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the oil extractor body 1, the outer side of the telescopic motor 17 is sleeved with a protective cover 18 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oil extractor body 1, the output end of the telescopic motor 17 is horizontally connected with a supporting plate 23 fixedly connected with the top end of the cylinder 19, the outer side of the cylinder 19 is provided with a plurality of movable grooves 20 at equal intervals by taking the cylinder 19 as a circle center, the inner parts of the plurality of movable grooves 20 are all connected with springs 21, one end of the spring 21, the limiting mechanism comprises a third sliding block 26 vertically connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the oil extraction device body 1, and a third sliding groove 25 matched with the third sliding block 26 is formed in the outer side of the cylinder 19; can avoid flexible motor 17 to be worsened by oil through setting up safety cover 18, through setting up flexible motor 17, the output of flexible motor 17 drives connecting plate 5 and drum 19 and removes in the inside of oil extraction ware body 1, under the mutually supporting of No. three sliders 26 and No. three spout 25, increase flesh drum 19 in the inside stability of oil extraction ware body 1, through setting up movable groove 20, spring 21 and protruding 22, protruding 22 runs through the inside of through-hole 16, extrude the oil of jam in the through-hole 16 inside, the effect of deblocking has been realized.

The working principle is as follows: through setting up coupling mechanism, can be connected the oil pipe of equidimension not with oil recovery ware body 1, avoid when the oil pipe of a certain model can not find, oil recovery ware can't work, through setting up vibration mechanism, unscramble the stratum through the vibration ripples, through setting up the unscrambling mechanism, can extrude the inside of stopping up at through-hole 16 inside oil from through-hole 16 to the unblock to oil recovery ware body 1 has been realized.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A mechanical vibration type de-plugging oil extraction device comprises an oil extraction device body (1), and is characterized in that a connecting mechanism is arranged above the oil extraction device body (1), a vibration mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the oil extraction device body (1), a plurality of through holes (16) are formed in the outer side of the lower portion of the oil extraction device body (1) at equal intervals by taking the oil extraction device body (1) as a circle center, a plug (24) is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom of the oil extraction device body (1), a de-plugging mechanism is arranged inside the lower portion of the oil extraction device body (1), the de-plugging mechanism comprises a cylinder (19), a driving mechanism is arranged above the cylinder (19), a plurality of movable grooves (20) are formed in the outer side of the cylinder (19) at equal intervals by taking the cylinder (19) as a circle center, springs (21) are connected inside the movable grooves (20), one end, far away from the movable grooves (20), of each spring (21) is, and limiting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the movable groove (20).

2. The mechanical vibration type blockage removing oil extractor according to claim 1, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a shell (2) sleeved outside the top end of the oil extractor body (1), a sealing element (3) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (2), a groove matched with the oil extractor body (1) is formed in the middle of the sealing element (3), and clamping mechanisms are symmetrically arranged above the sealing element (3).

3. The mechanical vibration type unblocking oil extraction device according to claim 2, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping plate (4) horizontally and slidably connected to an upper surface of the sealing member (3), two ends of the clamping plate (4) are both connected with connecting plates (5), one ends of the two connecting plates (5) far away from the clamping plate (4) are both connected with a first sliding block (6), the inner walls of two sides of the casing (2) are both provided with a first sliding groove (7) matched with the first sliding block (6), a rack (8) slidably connected with the sealing member (3) is fixedly connected to a lower surface of one connecting plate (5), and a rotating mechanism is arranged above the rack (8).

4. The mechanical vibration type unblocking oil extraction device according to claim 3, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a gear (9) engaged with a rack (8), a rotating shaft (10) is horizontally connected to a surface of the gear (9) far away from the clamping plate (4), the rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the casing (2) and extends to the outer side of the casing (2), a hand wheel (11) is vertically connected to an end of the rotating shaft, a second sliding block (12) is connected to a lower portion of the rack (8), and a second sliding groove (13) matched with the second sliding block (12) is formed in an upper surface of one side of the sealing member (3).

5. The mechanical vibration type plug removal oil extractor according to claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a vibrator (14) fixedly installed at the outer side of the middle of the oil extractor body (1), a plurality of elastic sheets (15) are equidistantly connected to the outer side of the oil extractor body (1) below the vibrator (14) by taking the oil extractor body (1) as a circle center, and the plurality of elastic sheets (15) and the oil extractor body (1) are of an integrally formed structure.

6. A mechanical vibration type de-plugging oil extractor according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a telescopic motor (17) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the oil extractor body (1), a protective cover (18) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oil extractor body (1) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic motor (17), and a support plate (23) fixedly connected with the top end of the cylinder (19) is horizontally connected to the output end of the telescopic motor (17).

7. The mechanical vibration type plug removal oil extractor according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a third sliding block (26) vertically connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the oil extractor body (1), and a third sliding groove (25) matched with the third sliding block (26) is formed in the outer side of the cylinder (19).