CN212896537U - Hydraulic engineering desilting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering sediment removal device, include: the device comprises a base, a first connecting plate, a first concave plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a stirring assembly, a treatment box, a water pump, a hose, a drain pipe, a butt strap, a filtering assembly, a limiting assembly, a second motor and a clamping block, wherein the first connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the left side of the base; the first concave plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate; the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first concave plate, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder extends out of the first concave plate; the stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder; the treatment box is arranged at the center of the top end of the base, the front side of the treatment box is connected with a door plate through a hinge, and drain pipes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the treatment box. This hydraulic engineering desilting device has not only accelerated the filterable speed of silt, and the staff of can being convenient for moreover clears up the silt after filtering, satisfies staff's user demand, is favorable to extensively promoting.

Description

Hydraulic engineering desilting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field specifically is a hydraulic engineering desilting device.

Background

The water conservancy project is a project built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the purposes of removing harm and benefiting, and is also called as water project, and the sludge contains a large amount of harmful substances and is not beneficial to the work of the water conservancy project, so the water conservancy project needs to clean the sludge in the riverbed.

However, when the existing hydraulic engineering dredging device is used for pumping up sludge for filtering, the existing hydraulic engineering dredging device is usually static for infiltration and filtration, has slow filtration speed, is inconvenient for workers to clean the filtered sludge, cannot meet the working requirements of the workers, is not beneficial to wide popularization,

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic engineering sediment removal device to solve among the prior art at least filter speed slow and be not convenient for the staff to carry out the problem of clearing up to the silt after filtering.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a hydraulic engineering dredging device, comprising:

a base;

the first connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the left side of the base;

the first concave plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate;

the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first concave plate, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder extends out of the first concave plate;

the stirring component is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder;

the treatment box is arranged at the center of the top end of the base, the front side of the treatment box is connected with a door plate through a hinge, drain pipes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the treatment box, the base extends out of the bottom ends of the two drain pipes, and the top ends of the drain pipes extend to the inner cavity of the treatment box;

the water pump is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the treatment box;

one end of the hose is fixedly installed at a water inlet of the water pump, and the other end of the hose extends out of the top end of the left side of the base;

the sewage discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump, and the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe extends to the inner cavity of the treatment box;

the two butt straps are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the treatment box respectively and are arranged in an L shape;

still include filtering component, spacing subassembly, second motor and fixture block, filtering component sets up the inboard at the attachment strap, two spacing subassembly sets up respectively on the left and right sides top of handling the case, second motor fixed mounting puts at the bottom central point of base, and the output shaft of second motor extends to the inner chamber of handling the case, and the output shaft of second motor passes through sealed bearing and handles the case and install together, sealed bearing's inner ring and the output shaft interference fit of second motor, and sealed bearing's outer loop and the inner chamber bottom central point of handling the case put fixed connection, fixture block fixed mounting is on the top of the output shaft of second motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the hydraulic engineering dredging device can drive the stirring component to move downwards to a dredging point through the hydraulic cylinder, can drive the first gear core to rotate through the first motor, drives the second gear and the stirring rod to rotate in the opposite directions through the first gear, stirs sludge through the stirring rod, stirs sludge blocks, can sequentially suck the stirred sludge from the sewage pumping pipe, the hollow rod and the soft rod through the water pump, and discharges the sludge into the filter cartridge in the inner cavity of the treatment box from the sewage discharge pipe, can drive the output shaft of the second motor to drive the clamping block, the hollow block, the filter cartridge, the connecting ring I and the circular ring to rotate through the output shaft of the second motor through the second motor, can accelerate the filtration of the sludge through the rotating centrifugal action of the filter cartridge, can filter out the sludge from the filter cartridge, opens the door plate on the front side of the treatment box, can drive the screw rod to rotate and simultaneously move outwards to separate from the circular ring by rotating the handle on the outer side of the screw rod, and can enable the hollow block, so as to take out the cartridge filter from the treatment box and pour out the silt after filtering and clear up to not only having accelerated the filterable speed of silt, the staff of can being convenient for moreover clears up the silt after filtering, satisfies staff's user demand, is favorable to extensively promoting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic right sectional view of the second concave plate of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the present invention at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a base, 2, a first connecting plate, 3, a first concave plate, 4, a hydraulic cylinder, 5, a second concave plate, 6, a second connecting plate, 7, a first motor, 8, a first gear, 9, a stirring rod, 10, a second gear, 11, a connecting rod, 12, a hollow rod, 13, a sewage pumping pipe, 14, a processing box, 15, a water pump, 16, a hose, 17, a sewage discharging pipe, 18, a butt strap, 19, a circular ring, 20, a connecting ring, 21, a filter cylinder, 22, a hollow block, 23, a concave box, 24, a screw rod, 25, a stop block, 26, a second motor, 27 and a clamping block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydraulic engineering dredging device, comprising: the device comprises a base 1, a first connecting plate 2, a first concave plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4, a stirring assembly, a treatment box 14, a water pump 15, a hose 16, a sewage discharge pipe 17, a butt strap 18, a filtering assembly, a limiting assembly, a second motor 26 and a fixture block 27, wherein the first connecting plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the left side of the base 1; the first concave plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate 2; the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first concave plate 3, and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 extends out of the first concave plate 3; the stirring component is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the hydraulic cylinder 4 can be used for conveniently driving the stirring component to move upwards or downwards, and the stirring component can be used for conveniently stirring sludge; the treatment box 14 is arranged at the center of the top end of the base 1, the front side of the treatment box 14 is connected with a door plate through a hinge, drain pipes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the treatment box 14, the bottom ends of the two drain pipes extend out of the base 1, the top ends of the drain pipes extend into the inner cavity of the treatment box 14, and filtered muddy water can be conveniently discharged out of the bottom end of the base 1 through the drain pipes; the water pump 15 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the treatment box 14; one end of the hose 16 is fixedly arranged at the water inlet of the water pump 15, and the other end of the hose 16 extends out of the top end of the left side of the base 1; the sewage discharge pipe 17 is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump 15, the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe 17 extends to the inner cavity of the treatment box 14, and sludge can be conveniently pumped out and discharged into the treatment box 14 through the water pump 15; the two butt straps 18 are respectively fixedly arranged at the top ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the treatment box 14, and the butt straps 18 are arranged in an L shape; the filtering component sets up the inboard at attachment strap 118, two spacing subassemblies set up respectively on the left and right sides top of handling case 14, second motor 26 fixed mounting is put at the bottom central point of base 1, and the output shaft of second motor 26 extends to the inner chamber of handling case 14, and the output shaft of second motor 26 passes through sealed bearing and handles the case 14 and install together, sealed bearing's inner ring and second motor 26's output shaft interference fit, and sealed bearing's outer loop and the inner chamber bottom central point of handling case 14 put fixed connection, fixture block 27 fixed mounting is on the top of second motor 26's output shaft, can be convenient for drive fixture block 27 through motor 26 and rotate.

As a preferable mode, further, the stirring assembly includes: the device comprises a second concave plate 5, a second connecting plate 6, a first motor 7, a first gear 8, a stirring rod 9, a second gear 10, a connecting rod 11, a hollow rod 12 and a sewage pumping pipe 13, wherein the second concave plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a hydraulic cylinder 4; the second connecting plate 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the second concave plate 5 along the front-back direction; the first motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top end of the second connecting plate 6, and the output end of the first motor 7 extends out of the bottom end of the second connecting plate 6; the first gear 8 is in interference fit with the middle of the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor 7, and the first gear 8 can be conveniently driven to rotate by the first motor 7; the two stirring rods 9 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the second connecting plate 6 through bearings, the bottom ends of the stirring rods 9 penetrate through the second connecting plate 6 and extend out of the second concave plate 5, the inner rings of the bearings are in interference fit with the stirring rods 9, the outer rings of the bearings are fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 6, sludge can be stirred conveniently through the stirring rods 9, and sludge blocks are crushed; the second gear 10 is in interference fit with the outer wall of the stirring rod 9, and the second gear 10 and the first gear 8 are meshed together; the two connecting rods 11 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the top end of the inner cavity of the second concave plate 5, and the bottom ends of the connecting rods 11 extend out of the second concave plate 5; the hollow rod 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the connecting rods 11, the hollow rod 12 is used for connecting the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 11, the right end of the hollow rod 12 is fixedly arranged with the other end of the hose 16, and the inner cavity of the hollow rod 12 is communicated with the inner cavity of the hose 16; the sewage pumping pipe 13 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom end of the hollow rod 12, and the inner cavity of the sewage pumping pipe 13 is communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow rod 12.

Preferably, the filter assembly further comprises: the filter comprises a circular ring 19, a connecting ring 20, a filter cylinder 21 and a hollow block 22, wherein the circular ring 19 is lapped on the top ends of two lapping plates 18; the connecting ring 20 is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the circular ring 19; a conical filter cylinder 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting ring 20, and the sludge after stirring can be conveniently filtered through the filter cylinder 21; the hollow block 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the filter cartridge 21.

Preferably, the top end of the latch 27 is inserted into the inner cavity of the hollow block 22, and the latch 27 and the inner cavity of the hollow block 22 are both rectangular, so that the latch 27 can rotate and drive the hollow block 22 to rotate together.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the limiting assembly comprises: the two concave boxes 23 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the left side and the right side of the treatment box 14; the screw 24 is screwed in the center of the outer side of the concave box 23, the inner side of the screw 24 sequentially penetrates through the concave box 23 and the treatment box 14 to extend out of the access board 18, the outer side of the screw 24 is provided with a handle, and the screw 24 can move inwards or outwards while rotating under the screwing matching of the screw 24 and the concave box 23; two stoppers 25 are respectively fixed mounting at the upper and lower both ends inboard of the screw rod 24 that is located concave case 23 inner chamber, can be convenient for carry on spacingly to screw rod 24 through stopper 25, avoid screw rod 24 and concave case 23 separation.

Preferably, the inner side of the outer wall of the screw 24 is attached to the upper surface of the ring 19, so that the screw 24 can limit the ring 19.

The hydraulic cylinder 4, the first motor 7, the water pump 15 and the second motor 26 belong to the prior known technology, and the selection of the types of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the first motor 7, the water pump 15 and the second motor 26 can be applied to the scheme.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

When the device is used, the device is pushed to a working place, the stirring component is arranged above a sludge cleaning point, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the stirring component to move downwards to the sludge cleaning point, the first motor 7 is started to drive the first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 drives the second gear 10 and the stirring rod 9 to rotate in opposite directions, the stirring rod 9 stirs sludge, mud blocks are smashed, the water pump 15 is started, the water pump 15 pumps the stirred sludge in sequence from the sewage pumping pipe 13, the hollow rod 12 and the soft rod 16, and discharges the sludge from the sewage discharge pipe 17 to the filter cylinder 21 in the inner cavity of the treatment box 14, the second motor 26 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 26 drives the fixture block 27 to rotate, the fixture block 27 drives the hollow block 22, the filter cylinder 21, the connecting ring 20 and the circular ring 19 to rotate, under the rotation centrifugal action of the filter cylinder 21, the filtration of the sludge can be accelerated, and the muddy water is filtered from the filter cylinder 21, and the bottom end of the base 1 is discharged from the drain pipe at the bottom end of the treatment box 14, the residual mud is left in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge 21, when the mud in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge 21 needs to be cleaned, the door plate at the front side of the treatment box 14 is opened, the handle at the outer side of the screw rod 24 is rotated, the screw rod 24 can move outwards while rotating under the screw connection matching of the screw rod 24 and the concave box 23, the screw rod 24 is separated from the circular ring 19, at the moment, the filter cartridge 21 is lifted upwards, the filter cartridge 21 drives the hollow block 22 to move upwards to be separated from the clamping block 27, and at the moment, the filter cartridge 21 can be taken out by moving forwards, so that the mud in the filter cartridge 21 can be poured out for cleaning.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering desilting device which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

a base (1);

the first connecting plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the left side of the base (1);

the first concave plate (3), the first concave plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom end of the first connecting plate (2);

the hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the first concave plate (3), and the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) extends out of the first concave plate (3);

the stirring component is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (4);

the device comprises a treatment box (14), wherein the treatment box (14) is arranged at the center of the top end of a base (1), the front side of the treatment box (14) is connected with a door plate through a hinge, drain pipes are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the treatment box (14), the bottom ends of the two drain pipes extend out of the base (1), and the top ends of the drain pipes extend to the inner cavity of the treatment box (14);

the water pump (15), the said water pump (15) is fixedly mounted in the top central position of the treatment box (14);

one end of the hose (16) is fixedly arranged at a water inlet of the water pump (15), and the other end of the hose (16) extends out of the top end of the left side of the base (1);

the sewage discharge pipe (17) is fixedly arranged at the water outlet of the water pump (15), and the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe (17) extends to the inner cavity of the treatment box (14);

the two butt straps (18) are respectively fixedly arranged at the top ends of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the treatment box (14), and the butt straps (18) are arranged in an L shape;

the filter assembly is arranged on the inner side of the access board (18), the two limit assemblies are respectively arranged at the top ends of the left side and the right side of the processing box (14), the second motor (26) is fixedly arranged at the bottom center of the base (1), the output shaft of the second motor (26) extends to the inner cavity of the processing box (14), the output shaft of the second motor (26) is mounted with the processing box (14) through a sealing bearing, the inner ring of the sealing bearing is in interference fit with the output shaft of the second motor (26), the outer ring of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the processing box (14), and the fixture block (27) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the output shaft of the second motor (26).

2. The hydraulic engineering desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring subassembly includes:

the second concave plate (5), the said second concave plate (5) is fixedly mounted on bottom end of the fluid cylinder (4);

the second connecting plate (6), the second connecting plate (6) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the second concave plate (5) along the front-back direction;

the motor (7) is fixedly installed at the center of the top end of the second connecting plate (6), and the output end of the first motor (7) extends out of the bottom end of the second connecting plate (6);

the first gear (8), the first gear (8) is in interference fit with the middle of the outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor (7);

the two stirring rods (9) are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the second connecting plate (6) through bearings, the bottom end of each stirring rod (9) penetrates through the second connecting plate (6) and extends out of the second concave plate (5), an inner ring of each bearing is in interference fit with the corresponding stirring rod (9), and an outer ring of each bearing is fixedly connected with the second connecting plate (6);

the second gear (10) is in interference fit with the outer wall of the stirring rod (9), and the second gear (10) and the first gear (8) are meshed together;

the two connecting rods (11) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the inner cavity of the second concave plate (5), and the bottom end of each connecting rod (11) extends out of the second concave plate (5);

the hollow rod (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the connecting rods (11), the hollow rod (12) connects the bottom ends of the two connecting rods (11), the right end of the hollow rod (12) is fixedly arranged with the other end of the hose (16), and the inner cavity of the hollow rod (12) is communicated with the inner cavity of the hose (16);

and the sewage pumping pipe (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom center of the hollow rod (12), and the inner cavity of the sewage pumping pipe (13) is communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow rod (12).

3. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the filter assembly includes:

a circular ring (19), wherein the circular ring (19) is lapped on the top ends of the two lapping plates (18);

the connecting ring (20), the said connecting ring (20) is set up in the inner wall of the circular ring (19) integrally;

the conical filter cylinder (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting ring (20);

the hollow block (22), hollow block (22) fixed mounting is in the bottom of cartridge filter (21).

4. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1 or 3, wherein: the top end of the clamping block (27) is inserted into the inner cavity of the hollow block (22), and the inner cavities of the clamping block (27) and the hollow block (22) are both arranged in a rectangular shape.

5. The hydraulic engineering desilting device of claim 1, characterized in that: the spacing subassembly includes:

the two concave boxes (23) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the left side and the right side of the treatment box (14);

the screw rod (24) is in threaded connection with the center of the outer side of the concave box (23), the inner side of the screw rod (24) sequentially penetrates through the concave box (23) and the treatment box (14) to extend out of the access plate (18), and a handle is arranged on the outer side of the screw rod (24);

and the two stop blocks (25) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the upper end and the lower end of the screw rod (24) positioned in the inner cavity of the concave box (23).

6. A hydraulic engineering sediment removal device of claim 5, characterized in that: the inner side of the outer wall of the screw rod (24) is attached to the upper surface of the circular ring (19).

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