CN212896449U

CN212896449U - Water conservancy retaining wall

Info

Publication number: CN212896449U
Application number: CN202020525102.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张冬榕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Anhui Fanchang County Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-11
Filing date: 2020-04-11
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-11

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses water conservancy retaining wall, concretely relates to retaining wall field, which comprises a base, the bottom mounting of base has first card earth pillar, the one end of base is fixed with second card earth pillar, the top of base is fixed with the spout, the top of spout is equipped with the slider, the top of slider is fixed with the waterproof layer. The utility model discloses a set up the spring, the baffle, the water drainage tank, high-efficient filter layer, filter layer and tye, in using, rivers erode the baffle of waterproof layer one end, the pressure that erodees strikes waterproof layer greatly reduced's damage to the waterproof layer again through the decompression of spring, be favorable to reducing the punching press of river to the retaining wall, the life of retaining wall has been improved, when raining, the water that erodees will take earth through the filter layer carries out primary filtration, carry out secondary filter in getting into high-efficient filter layer, flow into the river again in the tye through the water drainage tank, the earth that flows in the river has been reduced, the environmental protection of river has been improved.

Description

Water conservancy retaining wall

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to a retaining wall field, concretely relates to water conservancy retaining wall.

Background

The retaining wall is a structure for supporting soil filled in a roadbed or a hillside soil body and preventing the soil filled in or the soil body from deforming and destabilizing, in the cross section of the retaining wall, a part directly contacted with the supported soil body is called a wall back, a part opposite to the wall back and facing to the hollow is called a wall surface, a part directly contacted with the foundation is called a foundation, a top surface of the wall opposite to the foundation is called a wall top, the front end of the foundation is called a wall toe, and the rear end of the foundation is called a wall heel.

Current water conservancy retaining wall base is mostly direct and the contact of soil, and is less with the area of contact of soil, and the relatively poor steadiness of easily skidding of clamp nature is relatively poor, and the fixed steel bar that the concrete that current water conservancy retaining wall was pour does not have mostly to establish, and the steadiness can be relatively poor, and current water conservancy retaining wall does not have the decompression effect mostly, can not decompress the retaining wall, greatly reduced the life of retaining wall.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a water conservancy retaining wall, through setting up first card earth pillar, second card earth pillar and reinforcing bar, bury the first card earth pillar of base bottom in the ground during use, step on the earth, block the reinforcing bar into holding the case, pour concrete into holding the case, slide the slider of waterproof layer bottom into the spout of base top, bury the second card earth pillar of base one end into the earth again and step on the earth, the pressure when stepping on, a part is exerted on the base, a part disperses pressure to the ground through first card earth pillar and second card earth pillar and disperses pressure, because the closely linking steadiness between concrete and reinforcing bar is better, the stability of connecting retaining wall and ground is improved, avoid the landing, the drainage steadiness of retaining wall is improved, through setting up the spring, the baffle, the groove, high-efficient filter layer, filter layer and tye, when in use, the water flow scours the baffle at one end of the waterproof layer, the scoured pressure impacts the waterproof layer again through the pressure reduction of the spring, the damage to the waterproof layer is greatly reduced, the stamping of a river on the retaining wall is favorably reduced, the service life of the retaining wall is prolonged, when raining, the scoured water firstly filters the water with soil through the filter layer, then the water enters the high-efficiency filter layer for secondary filtration, is discharged into the water flowing groove through the drainage groove and then flows into the river, the soil flowing into the river is reduced, the environmental protection of the river is improved, and the problems that in the prior art, most water conservancy retaining wall bases are in direct contact with the soil, the contact area with the soil is small, the clamp performance is poor, the slip stability is poor, most concrete poured on the existing water conservancy retaining wall is not provided with fixed reinforcing steel bars, the stability performance is poor, most of the existing water conservancy retaining wall has no pressure reduction effect, can not decompress the retaining wall, greatly reduced the life's of retaining wall problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy retaining wall comprises a base, wherein a first clamping soil column is fixed at the bottom end of the base, a second clamping soil column is fixed at one end of the base, a sliding groove is fixed at the top end of the base, a sliding block is arranged at the top end of the sliding groove, a waterproof layer is fixed at the top end of the sliding block, the inner side of the waterproof layer is fixed with a containing box, the inner side of the containing box is provided with concrete, the inner side of the concrete is fixed with reinforcing steel bars, a spring is fixed at one end of the waterproof layer, a baffle is fixed at one end of the spring, a drainage groove is arranged at the top end of the waterproof layer, the top end of the drainage groove is provided with a high-efficiency filter layer, the top end of the high-efficiency filter layer is provided with a filter layer, the one end of filter layer is equipped with the fluorite, the outside card of second card earth pillar has the soil layer, the one end of baffle is fixed with the tye, the outside of high-efficient filter layer is equipped with purifies the groove.

Furthermore, the size of the sliding groove is matched with that of the sliding block, and three fluorescent stones are symmetrically distributed at one end of the filter layer.

Furthermore, the quantity of the first clamping earth columns has nine symmetrical distribution at the bottom end of the base, and the quantity of the second clamping earth columns has nine symmetrical distribution at one end of the base.

Furthermore, nine springs are symmetrically distributed at one end of the waterproof layer, and three water flowing grooves are symmetrically distributed at one end of the baffle.

Further, the quantity of water drainage tank has three symmetric distribution on the top of waterproof layer, purify the inboard bottom of groove and be equipped with the small opening.

Furthermore, the two sides of the spring are provided with fixing nuts, and the number of the fixing nuts is nine, and the fixing nuts are symmetrically distributed at one end of the waterproof layer and located at the two sides of the spring.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage: the stability that retaining wall and ground are connected is improved, avoids appearing the landing, has improved the steadiness of retaining wall, is favorable to reducing the punching press of river to the retaining wall, has improved the life of retaining wall, has reduced the earth that flows into the river, has improved the environmental protection of river.

The utility model is provided with the first soil clamping column, the second soil clamping column and the steel bar, when in use, the first soil clamping column at the bottom end of the base is buried under the ground, the soil is treaded, the steel bar is clamped into the containing box, the concrete is poured into the containing box, the sliding block at the bottom end of the waterproof layer is slid into the sliding chute at the top end of the base, the second soil clamping column at one end of the base is buried into the soil and treaded, when treading, the pressure is exerted on the base, and part of the pressure is dispersed into the ground through the first soil clamping column and the second soil clamping column to disperse the pressure, because the concrete is tightly connected with the steel bar, the stability of the connection between the retaining wall and the foundation is improved, the falling is avoided, the stability of the retaining wall is improved, by arranging the spring, the baffle plate, the drainage groove, the high-efficiency filter layer, the filter layer and the launder, when in use, the baffle plate at one end of, the pressure of scouring is reduced by the pressure of the spring and then impacts the waterproof layer, so that the damage to the waterproof layer is greatly reduced, the stamping of the river to the retaining wall is favorably reduced, the service life of the retaining wall is prolonged, when raining, the scouring water carries soil through the filter layer to be filtered for the first time, the scouring water enters the high-efficiency filter layer to be filtered for the second time, and is discharged into the water flowing groove through the drainage groove and then flows into the river, the soil flowing into the river is reduced, and the environmental protection of the river is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the base of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first clamping earth pillar; 3. a second clamped earth pillar; 4. a slider; 5. a waterproof layer; 6. an accommodating box; 7. concrete; 8. reinforcing steel bars; 9. a spring; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a chute; 12. A fluorospar; 13. a water discharge tank; 14. a high-efficiency filter layer; 15. a filter layer; 16. a soil layer; 17. A water flowing tank 18 and a purifying tank.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, the water conservancy retaining wall of the embodiment comprises a base 1, a first clamping column 2 is fixed at the bottom end of the base 1, a second clamping column 3 is fixed at one end of the base 1, a sliding chute 11 is fixed at the top end of the base 1, a sliding block 4 is arranged at the top end of the sliding chute 11, a waterproof layer 5 is fixed at the top end of the sliding block 4, a containing box 6 is fixed at the inner side of the waterproof layer 5, concrete 7 is arranged at the inner side of the containing box 6, a steel bar 8 is fixed at the inner side of the concrete 7, a spring 9 is fixed at one end of the waterproof layer 5, a baffle 10 is fixed at one end of the spring 9, a drainage groove 13 is arranged at the top end of the waterproof layer 5, an efficient filter layer 14 is arranged at the top end of the efficient filter layer 14, a fluorescent stone 12 is arranged at one end of the filter layer 15, a soil layer 16 is clamped, the outer side of the high-efficiency filter layer 14 is provided with a purifying tank 18.

The utility model discloses a set up first card earth pillar 2, second card earth pillar 3 and reinforcing bar 8, during the use, bury the first card earth pillar 2 of base 1 bottom underground, step on real with earth, advance to hold in case 6 with reinforcing bar 8 card, pour into concrete 7 and hold in case 6, slide slider 4 of waterproof layer 5 bottom in the spout 11 on base 1 top, bury second card earth pillar 3 of base 1 one end again and step on real in earth, pressure when trampling, partly exert pressure on base 1, partly disperse pressure in the soil through first card earth pillar 2 and second card earth pillar 3, pressure has been dispersed in partly, because closely link to each other the steadiness between concrete 7 and reinforcing bar 8 is better, the stability that retaining wall and ground are connected has been improved, avoid appearing the landing, the steadiness of retaining wall has been improved, through setting up spring 9, baffle 10, water drainage tank 13, high-efficient filter layer 14, through setting up spring 9, baffle 10, water drainage tank 13, high-efficiency filter layer 14, When the water-saving type water retaining wall is used, water flow scours the baffle 10 at one end of the water retaining layer 5, scoured pressure is reduced by the spring and then impacts the water retaining layer 5, damage to the water retaining layer 5 is greatly reduced, reduction of stamping of a river on the water retaining wall is facilitated, the service life of the water retaining wall is prolonged, when raining occurs, scoured water carries soil to be filtered for the first time through the filter layer 15, enters the efficient filter layer 14 to be filtered for the second time, is discharged into the water flowing groove 17 through the drainage groove 13 and then flows into the river, soil flowing into the river is reduced, and environment friendliness of the river is improved.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the size of the sliding slot 11 matches with the size of the sliding block 4, the number of the fluorescence stones 12 is three and symmetrically distributed at one end of the filtering layer 15, the number of the first clamping column 2 is nine and symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the base 1, and the number of the second clamping column 3 is nine and symmetrically distributed at one end of the base 1.

The utility model discloses a through setting up spout 11, slider 4 and fluorite 12, during the maintenance, shovel out soil, maintain the slider 4 of 5 bottoms of waterproof layer from the spout 11 roll-off on 1 top of base, to waterproof layer 5, concrete 7 and reinforcing bar 8 replacement, can dismantle the maintenance of being convenient for, when night, fluorite 12 can distribute the brilliant rays and remind passerby to prevent to fall into the river because of night is too dark.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, nine springs 9 are symmetrically disposed at one end of the waterproof layer 5, three water flowing grooves 17 are symmetrically disposed at one end of the baffle 10, three water draining grooves 13 are symmetrically disposed at the top end of the waterproof layer 5, and a leak hole is formed at the bottom end of the inner side of the purifying groove 18.

The utility model discloses a through setting up spring 9 and baffle 10, during the use, rivers erode the baffle 10 of 5 one ends of waterproof layer, and the decompression of the pressure that erodees through the spring has been being strikeed waterproof layer 5 greatly reduced to waterproof layer 5's damage, is favorable to reducing the punching press of river to retaining wall, has improved retaining wall's life.

Please refer to fig. 1, two sides of the spring 9 are provided with fixing nuts, and the number of the fixing nuts is nine, which are symmetrically distributed at one end of the waterproof layer 5 and located at two sides of the spring 9.

The utility model discloses a through setting up fixation nut, during the installation, the fixed plate of the 9 one ends of spring that rotatory fixation nut made is together fixed with the one end of waterproof layer 5, fixes the other end of spring 9 and baffle 10 with fixation nut again, the installation of the spring 9 and baffle 10 of being convenient for.

The working principle is as follows: when the water-saving type river-crossing water-retaining device is used, a foundation pile pit is dug beside a river channel by a shovel, a first soil clamping column 2 at the bottom end of a base 1 is buried under the ground, soil is buried, tamped and fixed, a reinforcing steel bar 8 is clamped into a containing box 6, concrete 7 is poured into the containing box 6, a sliding block 4 at the bottom end of a waterproof layer 5 slides into a sliding groove 11 at the top end of the base 1, a second soil clamping column 3 at one end of the base 1 is buried into the soil, tamped and fixed, a baffle 10 at one end of the waterproof layer 5 is washed by water flow in strong wind, the pressure of the washing impact the waterproof layer 5 through the pressure reduction of a spring, the washing water firstly filters the water with the soil through a filter layer 15 in raining, secondarily filters the water in a high-efficiency filter layer 14, and is discharged into a water flowing groove 17 through a drainage groove 13 and then flows into.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water conservancy retaining wall, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom mounting of base (1) has first card earth pillar (2), the one end of base (1) is fixed with second card earth pillar (3), the top of base (1) is fixed with spout (11), the top of spout (11) is equipped with slider (4), the top of slider (4) is fixed with waterproof layer (5), the inboard of waterproof layer (5) is fixed with holds case (6), the inboard that holds case (6) is equipped with concrete (7), the inboard of concrete (7) is fixed with reinforcing bar (8), the one end of waterproof layer (5) is fixed with spring (9), the one end of spring (9) is fixed with baffle (10), the top of waterproof layer (5) is equipped with water drainage tank (13), the top of water drainage tank (13) is equipped with high-efficient filter layer (14), the top of high-efficient filter layer (14) is equipped with filter layer (15), the one end of filter layer (15) is equipped with fluorite (12), the outside card of second card earth pillar (3) has soil layer (16), the one end of baffle (10) is fixed with tye (17), the outside of high-efficient filter layer (14) is equipped with purifies groove (18).

2. A water conservancy retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size of the sliding groove (11) is matched with that of the sliding block (4), and three fluorescent stones (12) are symmetrically distributed at one end of the filter layer (15).

3. A water conservancy retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of the first clamping soil columns (2) is nine and is symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the base (1), and the quantity of the second clamping soil columns (3) is nine and is symmetrically distributed at one end of the base (1).

4. A water conservancy retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: nine springs (9) are symmetrically distributed at one end of the waterproof layer (5), and three water flowing grooves (17) are symmetrically distributed at one end of the baffle (10).

5. A water conservancy retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of water drainage tank (13) has three symmetric distribution on the top of waterproof layer (5), the bottom that purifies groove (18) inboard is equipped with the small opening.

6. A water conservancy retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: and fixing nuts are arranged on two sides of the spring (9), and nine groups of fixing nuts are symmetrically distributed at one end of the waterproof layer (5) and are positioned on two sides of the spring (9).