CN212886005U

CN212886005U - Element positioning and quick-change structure

Info

Publication number: CN212886005U
Application number: CN202021956785.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢利国
Original assignee: Huayang Electric Co Of Guizhou Guihang Automotive Components Co ltd
Current assignee: Huayang Electric Co Of Guizhou Guihang Automotive Components Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a component positioning and quick changing structure, which comprises a lower template, a positioning plate and an upper template, wherein the positioning plate and the upper template are matched with the lower template; a plurality of placing grooves are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template, and the placing grooves are matched with the shapes of the elements and are slightly larger than the shapes of the elements; a plurality of first clamping grooves corresponding to the positions of the placing grooves are formed in the upper surface of the positioning plate, the first clamping grooves are matched with the shapes of the elements, and machining grooves are formed beside the first clamping grooves; the upper surface of the upper template is provided with a plurality of bulges corresponding to the positions of the placing grooves, and the bulges are provided with second clamping grooves which are the same as the first clamping grooves. The utility model discloses simple structure through the panel that three blocks of cooperations were used, can once only accomplish the processing of a plurality of components, and machining efficiency is high, and low cost has solved current car switch microelement and has leaned on artifical stick production, and inefficiency, production cycle length scheduling problem satisfies mass production needs.

Description

Element positioning and quick-change structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an element location and quick change structure belongs to the automobile switch and makes technical field.

Background

Along with the improvement of living standard of people, people have more and more big demands on vehicles, have higher demands on the functionality and the safety of automobiles simultaneously, and each part of automobile switch constitutes parts and also tends to diversify, development that becomes more meticulous. The small parts in the automobile switch need to be machined in multiple faces, during machining, the small parts need to be manually clamped, positioned and machined, then turned over to be clamped, positioned and machined again, machining is complex, labor intensity is high, and a large amount of manpower and time need to be wasted; and only one piece can be processed at each time, the processing efficiency is low, and the requirement of mass production cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention provides an element positioning and quick-changing structure, which can overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

an element positioning and quick-changing structure comprises a lower template, a positioning plate and an upper template, wherein the positioning plate and the upper template are matched with the lower template; a plurality of placing grooves are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template, and the placing grooves are matched with the shapes of the elements and are slightly larger than the shapes of the elements; a plurality of first clamping grooves corresponding to the positions of the placing grooves are formed in the upper surface of the positioning plate, the first clamping grooves are matched with the shapes of the elements, and machining grooves are formed beside the first clamping grooves; the upper surface of the upper template is provided with a plurality of bulges corresponding to the positions of the placing grooves, and the bulges are provided with second clamping grooves which are the same as the first clamping grooves.

The bottom surfaces of the lower template, the positioning plate and the upper template are respectively provided with a reference hole corresponding to the position of the placing groove.

The placing grooves on the lower template are uniformly distributed in multiple rows; the first clamping groove on the positioning plate and the second clamping groove on the upper template are both long grooves corresponding to the positions of the discharge grooves.

A pair of mutually communicated positioning pin holes are respectively arranged on the lower template, the positioning plate and the upper template.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses an element positioning and quick-changing structure, which comprises a lower template, a positioning plate and an upper template, wherein the positioning plate and the upper template are matched with the lower template; a plurality of first clamping grooves corresponding to the positions of the placing grooves are formed in the upper surface of the positioning plate, and processing grooves are formed beside the first clamping grooves; the upper surface of the upper template is provided with a plurality of bulges corresponding to the positions of the placing grooves, and the bulges are provided with second clamping grooves which are the same as the first clamping grooves. During the use, place a plurality of components one by one in the standing groove of lower bolster to it is fixed with the first draw-in groove chucking of locating plate, carry out welding process one by one of component from the processing groove next to first draw-in groove, take out the locating plate after the completion, it is fixed with the component chucking to change the cope match-plate pattern, the upset template makes the lower bolster up, takes out the lower bolster again, is that the component stays on the cope match-plate pattern, can carry out subsequent handling processing at last, once only accomplish the batch production of component.

The utility model has the advantages that:

this use novel simple structure, through three panel that the cooperation was used, can once only accomplish the processing of a plurality of components, machining efficiency is high, and low cost has solved current automobile switch microelement and has leaned on artifical one production, and inefficiency, production cycle length scheduling problem satisfies mass production needs.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and/or combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.

Drawings

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the middle and lower templates of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle positioning plate of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle upper die plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of fig. 4.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses an element positioning and quick-changing structure, which comprises a lower template 1, a positioning plate 2 and an upper template 3, wherein the positioning plate 2 and the upper template are used in cooperation with the lower template; a plurality of placing grooves 101 are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template 1, and the placing grooves 101 are matched with the shapes of the elements and are slightly larger than the shapes of the elements; a plurality of first clamping grooves 201 corresponding to the positions of the placing grooves 101 are formed in the upper surface of the positioning plate 2, the first clamping grooves 201 are matched with the shapes of the elements, and machining grooves 202 are formed beside the first clamping grooves 201; a plurality of protrusions 301 corresponding to the positions of the placing grooves 101 are arranged on the upper surface of the upper template 3, and second clamping grooves 302 identical to the first clamping grooves 201 are arranged on the protrusions 301. During the use, will wait to process the component and place in lower template standing groove 101 one by one, press from both sides tight spacing through first draw-in groove 201 on the locating plate, the staff can carry out component processing from processing groove 202 department, takes off locating plate 2 after the completion, and reuse cope match-plate pattern 3 presss from both sides tightly, and upset template takes out lower bolster 1, is that the component stays on cope match-plate pattern 3, carries out subsequent handling processing, once only accomplishes the batch production of component, improves production efficiency.

A pair of mutually-communicated positioning pin holes 1.1 are respectively formed in the lower template 1, the positioning plate 2 and the upper template 3, so that more accurate positioning is ensured.

The bottom surfaces of the lower template 1, the positioning plate 2 and the upper template 3 are respectively provided with a reference hole 1.2 corresponding to the position of the placing groove 101, so that the positioning processing of the upper template, the positioning plate and the upper template is more convenient, and the component clamping is also convenient.

The placing grooves 101 on the lower template 1 are uniformly distributed in a plurality of rows; the first slot 201 on the positioning plate 2 and the second slot 302 on the upper template 3 are both long slots corresponding to the position of each discharge slot 101. Not only is more convenient to process, but also is more convenient to use.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, which is confidential, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical entity of the present invention to the above embodiments do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an element location and quick change structure which characterized in that: comprises a lower template (1), a positioning plate (2) and an upper template (3) which are matched with the lower template; a plurality of placing grooves (101) are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template (1), and the placing grooves (101) are matched with the shapes of the elements and are slightly larger than the shapes of the elements; a plurality of first clamping grooves (201) corresponding to the positions of the placing grooves (101) are formed in the upper surface of the positioning plate (2), the first clamping grooves (201) are matched with the shapes of elements, and machining grooves (202) are formed beside the first clamping grooves (201); a plurality of bulges (301) corresponding to the positions of the placing grooves (101) are arranged on the upper surface of the upper template (3), and second clamping grooves (302) identical to the first clamping grooves (201) are arranged on the bulges (301).

2. The component positioning and quick-change structure according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surfaces of the lower template (1), the positioning plate (2) and the upper template (3) are respectively provided with a reference hole (1.2) corresponding to the position of the placing groove (101).

3. Element positioning and quick-change structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the placing grooves (101) on the lower template (1) are uniformly distributed in a plurality of rows; the first clamping groove (201) on the positioning plate (2) and the second clamping groove (302) on the upper template (3) are both long grooves corresponding to the positions of the discharge grooves (101).

4. The component positioning and quick-change structure according to claim 3, wherein: a pair of mutually communicated positioning pin holes (1.1) are respectively arranged on the lower template (1), the positioning plate (2) and the upper template (3).